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M Cary

Biographic Data

ID3754732
NAMEM Cary
GIVEN NAMESM
FAMILY NAMECary
SIGNATURECARY M
AFFILIATIONSUniversity of London
VERIFIEDNo
TOTAL WORKS66
TOTAL CITATIONS24
AUTHOR COUNT66
EDITOR COUNT0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR1919
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2024
H-INDEX3
  • Hellenistic Philosophy

    M Cary, V Ehrenberg•CHAPTER•A History of the Greek World from…•2024

  • A History of the Greek World from 323 to 146 B.C

    M Cary•BOOK•A History of the Greek World from…•2024•Cited by: 1

    A History of the Greek World from 323 to 146 B.C. (1951) looks at the period of Greek history from the Macedonian to the Roman conquests. It contains a narrative of the political history of the Hellenistic states; a description of their statecraft, war-craft and economic practice; and a summary of later Greek achievement in the fields of art, literature, science, philosophy and religion

  • Life and Thought in the Greek and Roman World

    M Cary, T J Haarhof•BOOK•Life and Thought in the Greek and…•2024

  • Race, place, and the politics of land: Agrarian Dimensions of Environmental Justice

    Michael M Cary, M Cary•ARTICLE•Latin American and Caribbean…•2024•References: 7

  • Pyropolitics and the Production of Territory

    Open Access•Michael M Cary, M Cary•ARTICLE•Environment and Society•2023

    This review article puts recent social science research on the politics of landscape fire into conversation with scholarship on territory. It argues that contemporary efforts to regulate and suppress fire are fundamentally territorial in that they represent strategies to shape production and accumulation within politically bounded spaces. Reading literature on fire governance through the lens of territory demonstrates the role that a particular d…

  • A History of Rome: Down to the Age of Constantine

    Open Access•M Cary, H H Scullard•BOOK•A History of Rome•1980•Cited by: 3

    Traces the history of Roman civilization from the Stone Age to the fourth century a.d., covering social, intellectual, religious, political, and military developments and illuminating recent scholastic and archaeological research

  • A History of Rome

    Open Access•M Cary, H H Scullard•BOOK•History of Rome•1975

  • The Wars of Lucullus, Pompey and Crassus

    M Cary, H H Scullard•CHAPTER•History of Rome•1975

    Shortly after the death of Sulla the Senate was called upon to grapple more seriously with the problem of the pirates of the Mediterranean, whose activities of recent years had attained such a scale as to threaten vital Roman interests. At the instigation of Mithridates, who saw in them useful auxiliaries to his own navy, and of a new class of political refugees whom the upheavals of the 80s had set adrift in East and West, the corsairs began to …

  • The Conflict of the Orders. The First Stage

    M Cary, H H Scullard•CHAPTER•History of Rome•1975

    The revolution which ended the monarchy at Rome was effected, like all, such movements in the early history of ancient city-states, by the nobles and for the nobles.1 The Roman Republic was therefore first constituted as an aristocracy. About 500 b.c. the patrician gentes, which at that time numbered about fifty, contained less than one-tenth of the free population.2 But their wealth and power of patronage, and their esprit de corps, intensified …

  • The ‘Five Good Emperors’. General Administration

    M Cary, H H Scullard•CHAPTER•History of Rome•1975

    The murder of Domitian was accomplished without the participation of the household troops, whose rank and file had been unshakeably loyal to the late emperor. But one of their commanders, Petronius Secundus, was in collusion with Domitia. After the death of Domitian he contrived to keep the Guards in check, while the Senate proceeded to make its first free choice of a successor. The imperial power was transferred to a senior senator, named M. Coc…

  • The Roman Empire under Augustus

    M Cary, H H Scullard•CHAPTER•History of Rome•1975

    After the civil wars Augustus had a free hand to reshape the foreign policy of Rome as thoroughly as he had reconstructed its internal administration. With all the armed forces of the Empire at his permanent disposal, he had ample means to resume and to extend Caesar’s schemes of conquest. Public opinion at Rome, which had but recently hailed him as the bringer of internal peace, presently urged him to fresh wars against foreign enemies, includin…

  • The First Punic War and the Conquest of North Italy

    M Cary, H H Scullard•CHAPTER•History of Rome•1975

    The year 264, which marks the beginning of Rome’s overseas conquests, may also be taken as the point at which Roman history emerges from shadow-land into daylight. By this time documentary materials for the writing of history had begun to accumulate (pp. 57ff.), and the earliest Roman annalists, writing at the end of the third century, could obtain information about the First Punic War from actual eye-witnesses.

  • The Early Wars of the Republic

    M Cary, H H Scullard•CHAPTER•History of Rome•1975

    Etruscan power in Latium had collapsed with the defeat of Porsenna’s forces at Aricia, and Rome was freed not only from the Tarquins but also from the vanquished Porsenna (p. 55). The new Republic in its treaty with Carthage had boldly reasserted Rome’s claim to considerable control in Latium (p. 55): this the now victorious Latins would not recognise, and so conflict soon followed. Their League, from which of course Rome was now excluded, presum…

  • The Roman Empire under the Julio-Claudian Dynasty

    M Cary, H H Scullard•CHAPTER•History of Rome•1975

    With the notable exception of Claudius the successors of Augustus complied with his advice not to extend the Roman Empire beyond its existing boundaries. Tiberius, who had given ample proof of his military ability under the direction of Augustus, would not trust himself to wage war on his own responsibility, and the next three emperors were unfit to assume command of armies. But emperors who did not take the field in person had reason to fear tha…

  • The Second Punic War

    M Cary, H H Scullard•CHAPTER•History of Rome•1975

    While the Romans were advancing their frontiers from Apennines to Alps the Carthaginians were making an unexpected recovery from their recent disasters. After the suppression of the revolts in Africa, Hamilcar, whose influence was now paramount at Carthage, obtained a commission to extend the Punic dominions in Spain, by way of compensation for the territory lost to the Romans (237). The interest of the Carthaginians in the Iberian peninsula had …

  • Diocletian and Constantine

    M Cary, H H Scullard•CHAPTER•History of Rome•1975

    Unlike the previous soldier-emperors from the Danubian area Diocletian had no outstanding gifts as a general, although a competent soldier, but he exhibited capacity, or at any rate energy, such as was rarely found among later Roman emperors. It soon became clear that he had pondered over the problems of the Empire and had plans ready to meet them. A new start must be made; no longer could one emperor sit at Rome and control the whole web of inte…

  • The ‘Year of the Four Emperors’

    M Cary, H H Scullard•CHAPTER•History of Rome•1975

    The misgovernment of Nero’s later years did not bring about any sharp change of feeling in the provinces, where its effects were not immediately perceived. The people of Rome forgot its grudge against the emperor as soon as the traces of the great fire of 64 were removed. The Senate harboured resentment at the loss of many of its most prominent members, but so long as it was unsupported by public opinion or by military force it could make no over…

  • The Second Triumvirate

    M Cary, M J Cary et al.•CHAPTER•History of Rome•1975

    The tyrannicides had planned the murder of Caesar well, but they had planned nothing more. Their calculation had gone no further than this, that the forcible removal of the dictator Caesar would have the same effect as the voluntary abdication of the dictator Sulla, and that on the release of the brake the machinery of senatorial government would automatically resume work. But the senators, before whose eyes Caesar had been killed, stampeded out …

  • The Roman Wars in Asia in the Second Century

    M Cary, H H Scullard•CHAPTER•History of Rome•1975

    Until the second century B.C. Asia remained wholly outside the sphere of Roman politics. The eventual intrusion of the Republic into Asiatic affairs was, in no less degree than its intervention in European Greece, an unpremeditated adventure.

  • The Conquest of the Western Mediterranean

    M Cary, H H Scullard•CHAPTER•History of Rome•1975

    Although the Second Punic War was fought by the Romans in defence of past conquests it brought them extensive new acquisitions, and finally established their supremacy in the western Mediterranean. At the same time their copious man-power and military efficiency led them, often somewhat reluctantly, to action in the eastern Mediterranean. The result was that in little more than half a century they were the dominant power throughout the whole Medi…

  • The Fall of the Restoration Government

    M Cary, H H Scullard•CHAPTER•History of Rome•1975

    In the Restoration period that followed the dictatorship of Sulla the foremost need of the Roman Republic was to rest and recover from the convulsions of the previous ten years. The greatest danger of the moment lay in the possible recrudescence of the civil wars that had recently paralysed the senatorial government. In view of this peril the restored senatorial aristocracy was more than ever averse from military adventures abroad, with their con…

  • Marius and the New Roman Army

    M Cary, H H Scullard•CHAPTER•History of Rome•1975

    After the death of Gaius Gracchus and the massacre of his partisans the senatorial aristocracy returned to power unopposed. In 120 a doubtful constitutional point was settled in its favour, when L. Opimius was prosecuted in a popular court by a tribune for putting citizens to death without a trial, but overawed the people into granting a sentence of absolution. His acquittal virtually legalised the Senate’s Emergency Decree and gave it confidence…

  • The ‘Five Good Emperors’. External Affairs

    M Cary, H H Scullard•CHAPTER•History of Rome•1975

    The last notable extension of the Roman boundaries beyond the limits fixed by Augustus took place in the reign of the warrior-prince Trajan. Under his successors the frontiers underwent rectifications here and there, but the further additions to Roman territory were insignificant. The area of the Roman Empire in the middle of the second century may be estimated at about 1,700,000 square miles. Before looking in more detail at the various changes …

  • Roman Society in the Second Century

    M Cary, H H Scullard•CHAPTER•History of Rome•1975

    The conquests of the Romans in the third and second centuries left as profound a mark on their private life as on their political institutions.

  • The Settlement of Augustus. Rome and Italy

    M Cary, H H Scullard•CHAPTER•History of Rome•1975

    On his return to Italy in the summer of 29 Octavian enjoyed a personal ascendancy such as neither Sulla nor Caesar had ever possessed. He had the entire military strength of the Empire at his disposal; he came back with the prestige of a victor in a foreign war, with the odium that inevitably attaches to success in civil strife largely forgotten, and he brought with him the treasure of the Ptolemies, which not only enabled him to pay off the troo…

Next
  • A Forgotten Treaty between Rome and Carthage

    Open Access•M Cary•ARTICLE•The Journal of Roman Studies•1919•Cited by: 9•References: 1

    The controversy regarding the treaties between Rome and Carthage is almost as ancient as the Punic Wars themselves, and unlike these it has not the merit of having come to an end. Strangely enough, the battle of dissertations has chiefly raged round a point of minor importance, and the key position has been the scene of nothing more than some desultory skirmishing. The question whether the first treaty between Rome and Carthage was contracted in …

  • A History of Rome: Down to the Age of Constantine

    Open Access•M Cary, H H Scullard•BOOK•A History of Rome•1980•Cited by: 3

    Traces the history of Roman civilization from the Stone Age to the fourth century a.d., covering social, intellectual, religious, political, and military developments and illuminating recent scholastic and archaeological research

  • History of Ancient Geography

    Open Access•Aubrey Diller, J Oliver Thomson et al.•ARTICLE•Geographical Review•1950•Cited by: 3

  • A History of Rome down to the Reign of Constantine

    Tom B Jones, Tom Jones et al.•ARTICLE•The Classical Weekly•1937•Cited by: 3

    a unique achievement in its genre: a masterly synthesis of a huge mass of material. It deals with the political, military, social and cultural aspects of Roman civilisation, extending over a millennium.' - KLEIO '...we must indeed be grateful for what we have been given, which is immense. It is not often that a new edition of an old book can be hailed as a major event but this is the exception.' - Times Literary Supplement 'Almost nothing has esc…

  • The Geographic Background of Greek and Roman History

    M Cary•ARTICLE•Geographical Journal•1949•Cited by: 2

    In spite of the excellence of the well-known histories of ancient geography by E. H. Bunbury (A of Ancient Geography among the Greeks and Romans, 2 vols., Ist edit., 1879; 2nd edit., 1883) and H. F. Tozer (A of Ancient Geography, Ist edit., 1897; 2nd edit., 1935), Professor Thomson felt the need for a new and critical survey because subject is seldom well understood. Actually the new history is justified not by deficiencies in the old but by spec…

  • A History of the Greek World from 323 to 146 B.C

    M Cary•BOOK•A History of the Greek World from…•2024•Cited by: 1

    A History of the Greek World from 323 to 146 B.C. (1951) looks at the period of Greek history from the Macedonian to the Roman conquests. It contains a narrative of the political history of the Hellenistic states; a description of their statecraft, war-craft and economic practice; and a summary of later Greek achievement in the fields of art, literature, science, philosophy and religion

  • Arthmius of Zeleia

    Open Access•M Cary•ARTICLE•The Classical Quarterly•1935•Cited by: 1•References: 1

    Among the shining examples of the panhellenic spirit of Athens in the spacious days of the Persian Wars, which Attic orators of the fourth century were fond of parading before their degenerate audiences, was an act of the Athenian Ecclesia, by which one Arthmius of Zeleia was declared an outlaw in the territory of Athens and her allies, ‘for that he had brought the gold from Media into Peloponnesus.’ This Psephisma is cited twice over in the spee…

  • Magic Spears

    Open Access•M Cary, A D Nock•ARTICLE•The Classical Quarterly•1927•Cited by: 1•References: 2

    Among the conundrums relating to Roman ritual which Plutarch set himself to solve was this: ‘Why do they part the hair of brides with the point of a javelin?’ To this question Plutarch offers a number of answers, all based on the assumption that the spear was symbolical. Professor Rose in his discussion of the passage makes short work of these fumbling guesses, and points out that the original purpose of the spear was magical

  • Asinvs Germanvs’

    Open Access•M Cary•ARTICLE•The Classical Quarterly•1923•Cited by: 1

    It is a familiar story that on April 5, 56 B.C., Cicero made a motion in the Senate concerning Caesar's Campanian land law, and that this action of his was one of the reasons for the conference of Luca. Query: What were the terms of the motion

  • A Forgotten Treaty between Rome and Carthage

    Open Access•M Cary•ARTICLE•The Journal of Roman Studies•1919•Cited by: 9•References: 1

    The controversy regarding the treaties between Rome and Carthage is almost as ancient as the Punic Wars themselves, and unlike these it has not the merit of having come to an end. Strangely enough, the battle of dissertations has chiefly raged round a point of minor importance, and the key position has been the scene of nothing more than some desultory skirmishing. The question whether the first treaty between Rome and Carthage was contracted in …

  • Note on ‘Sanguineae Virgae.’

    Open Access•M Cary•ARTICLE•The Journal of Roman Studies•1921

    An abstract is not available for this content so a preview has been provided. Please use the Get access link above for information on how to access this content

  • XXI.—T he O rigins of the P unio W ars

    Open Access•M Cary•ARTICLE•History•1922

  • Heracleia Trachinia

    Open Access•M Cary•ARTICLE•The Classical Quarterly•1922

    In a past number of this journal Mr. E. Harrison has raised an interesting problem in connexion with the Corinthian War. According to Diodorus, the fortress of Heracleia in Trachis passed out of the hands of Sparta into those of Thebes and her allies in the spring campaign of 394 B.C. Yet in the summer of that year the Spartan king Agesilaus made his way through the adjacent pass of Thermopylae without let or hindrance. Since it is hardly credibl…

  • Tesserae gladiatoriae sive nummulariae

    Open Access•M Cary•ARTICLE•The Journal of Roman Studies•1923

    What was the purpose of the small bone tags, mostly found near Rome, with legends usually containing the following elements: (i) a name in the nominative; (ii) a name in the genitive; (iii) ‘sp.,’ ‘spectavit’ or ‘spectat. num.’; (iv) a date specifying the day, month and year

  • A Constitution of the United States of Greece

    Open Access•M Cary•ARTICLE•The Classical Quarterly•1923•References: 1

    The new historical inscription from Epidaurus has provided us with a unique piece of documentary evidence on Greek federal constitutions. In this article I propose to study the principal points of constitutional interest contained in it. I have based my text on that of Professor Wilcken and M. Kougeas; and I follow Professor Wilcken and Mr. Tarn in identifying the new document with the constitution which Demetrius Poliorcetes imposed upon his pan…

  • Asinvs Germanvs’

    Open Access•M Cary•ARTICLE•The Classical Quarterly•1923•Cited by: 1

    It is a familiar story that on April 5, 56 B.C., Cicero made a motion in the Senate concerning Caesar's Campanian land law, and that this action of his was one of the reasons for the conference of Luca. Query: What were the terms of the motion

  • The Trial of Epaminondas

    Open Access•M Cary•ARTICLE•The Classical Quarterly•1924•References: 1

    The story of Epaminondas' trial has come down to us in two divergent traditions, which differ as to the occasion, the ground, and the result of the action. One group of authors, of whom Plutarch may be taken as the chief representative, gives the following data: (1) The trial took place after Epaminondas' first campaign in Peloponnesus— i.e. in spring 369 b.c. (2) The charge preferred against Epaminondas was that he had outstayed his term of offi…

  • Notes on the History of the Fourth Century

    Open Access•M Cary•ARTICLE•The Classical Quarterly•1926

    In the opinion of Aristotle and Plutarch the growth of latifundia and consequent decline of the citizen population at Sparta were due to the absence of restrictions on gifts and bequests of land. According to Plutarch this freedom of gift and bequest, so far as it applied to the κλ⋯ροι or entailed estates, was introduced by the ῥ⋯τρα of an ephor named Epitadeus, who removed the ban on gift and bequest imposed by Lycurgus

  • Magic Spears

    Open Access•M Cary, A D Nock•ARTICLE•The Classical Quarterly•1927•Cited by: 1•References: 2

    Among the conundrums relating to Roman ritual which Plutarch set himself to solve was this: ‘Why do they part the hair of brides with the point of a javelin?’ To this question Plutarch offers a number of answers, all based on the assumption that the spear was symbolical. Professor Rose in his discussion of the passage makes short work of these fumbling guesses, and points out that the original purpose of the spear was magical

  • The Documentary Sources of Greek History

    Gertrude Hirst, M Cary•ARTICLE•The Classical Weekly•1929

  • Notes on the Legislation of Julius Caesar

    Open Access•M Cary•ARTICLE•The Journal of Roman Studies•1929

    Discussion of this law (of which the text, so far as it survives, will be found in Bruns, Fontes Iuris Romani , 7th ed., pp. 95–6, or in C.Q. 1925, pp. 185–6) has recently been revived in a remarkable paper by E. Fabricius, in which it is contended that the measure did not form part of the agrarian and colonial legislation of Julius Caesar, as commonly supposed. According to Fabricius, the Lex Mamilia was carried in 109 B.C. by the tribune C. Mam…

  • The Ephemerides of Alexander's Expedition

    Open Access•M Cary, Charles Alexander Robinson•ARTICLE•The Journal of Egyptian Archaeology•1933

  • W. Kroll, Die Kultur der Ciceronischen Zeit. Volume ii. (Das Erbe der Alten, 2te. Reihe xxiii.) Leipzig: Dietrichs, 1933. Pp. 193, with 4 plates. M. 7.20

    Open Access•M Cary, Maria do Carmo Cary•ARTICLE•The Journal of Roman Studies•1934

    An abstract is not available for this content so a preview has been provided. Please use the Get access link above for information on how to access this content

  • Mademoiselle from Armentieres

    Melbert B Cary, M Cary•ARTICLE•Journal of American Folklore•1934

  • Arthmius of Zeleia

    Open Access•M Cary•ARTICLE•The Classical Quarterly•1935•Cited by: 1•References: 1

    Among the shining examples of the panhellenic spirit of Athens in the spacious days of the Persian Wars, which Attic orators of the fourth century were fond of parading before their degenerate audiences, was an act of the Athenian Ecclesia, by which one Arthmius of Zeleia was declared an outlaw in the territory of Athens and her allies, ‘for that he had brought the gold from Media into Peloponnesus.’ This Psephisma is cited twice over in the spee…

  • G. Columba, Ricerche Storiche. Vol. i, Geografia e Geografi del Mondo antico . Palermo: Trimarchi, 1935. Pp. 359 + viii. Lire 45

    Open Access•M Cary•ARTICLE•The Journal of Roman Studies•1936

    An abstract is not available for this content so a preview has been provided. Please use the Get access link above for information on how to access this content

  • The Municipal Legislation of Julius Caesar

    Open Access•M Cary•ARTICLE•The Journal of Roman Studies•1937

    This article has been suggested by a notable new book, H. Rudolph's Stadt und Staat im römischen Italien , in which the author propounds original solutions to several problems of the Roman administration of Italy. His principal contribution to this subject is a theory which assigns to Caesar a leading part in the reformation of the municipal constitutions. According to Rudolph a first step, but only a short one, in the reorganisation of Italy aft…

  • A History of Rome down to the Reign of Constantine

    Tom B Jones, Tom Jones et al.•ARTICLE•The Classical Weekly•1937•Cited by: 3

    a unique achievement in its genre: a masterly synthesis of a huge mass of material. It deals with the political, military, social and cultural aspects of Roman civilisation, extending over a millennium.' - KLEIO '...we must indeed be grateful for what we have been given, which is immense. It is not often that a new edition of an old book can be hailed as a major event but this is the exception.' - Times Literary Supplement 'Almost nothing has esc…

  • F. B. Marsh, Modern Problems in the Ancient World. Austin: The University of Texas Press, 1943. Pp. 123

    Open Access•M Cary•ARTICLE•The Journal of Roman Studies•1945

    An abstract is not available for this content so a preview has been provided. Please use the Get access link above for information on how to access this content

  • The Peace of Callias

    Open Access•M Cary•ARTICLE•The Classical Quarterly•1945

    The peace concluded between Athens and Persia at the close of the Persian Wars ( c. 449 B.C.), and usually known as the Peace of Callias, has been the subject of a new investigation by Wade-Gery, which is clearly destined to serve as the basis of further discussion of its problems. In the present article I shall confine myself to one point of special interest arising out of a novel clause which Wade-Gery reads into the treaty and formulates, exem…

  • The Geographic Background of Greek and Roman History

    M Cary•ARTICLE•Geographical Journal•1949•Cited by: 2

    In spite of the excellence of the well-known histories of ancient geography by E. H. Bunbury (A of Ancient Geography among the Greeks and Romans, 2 vols., Ist edit., 1879; 2nd edit., 1883) and H. F. Tozer (A of Ancient Geography, Ist edit., 1897; 2nd edit., 1935), Professor Thomson felt the need for a new and critical survey because subject is seldom well understood. Actually the new history is justified not by deficiencies in the old but by spec…

  • The Geographic Background of Greek and Roman History

    T Robert S Broughton, M Cary•ARTICLE•The Classical Weekly•1950

  • The Geographic Background of Greek and Roman History

    Sean D Davis, S Davis et al.•ARTICLE•The South African Archaeological…•1950

  • History of Ancient Geography

    Open Access•Aubrey Diller, J Oliver Thomson et al.•ARTICLE•Geographical Review•1950•Cited by: 3

History (57 works) · Classical Antiquity Studies (52 works) · Ancient history (44 works) · Political science (37 works) · Law (36 works) · Politics (26 works) · Art (22 works) · History (21 works) · Classics (17 works) · Philosophy (16 works)

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