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Carol Richards

Biographic Data

ID3759152
NAMECarol Richards
GIVEN NAMESCarol
FAMILY NAMERichards
SIGNATURERICHARDS C
AFFILIATIONSQueensland University of Technology
ORCID0000-0001-9887-175X
VERIFIEDYes
TOTAL WORKS26
TOTAL CITATIONS241
AUTHOR COUNT25
EDITOR COUNT1
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR2005
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2025
H-INDEX7
  • Holistic grazing management as a scalable niche? A systems perspective on transitions to increased sustainability in beef cattle grazing

    Open Access•Rudolf Messner, Carol Richards et al.•ARTICLE•Sustainability Science•2025•References: 4

    Extensive cattle properties have become focal points for examining climate change adaptation and mitigation strategies. This is largely due to their dual role as sites that both release and potentially sequester carbon, depending on management activities. Many global regions have extensive cattle production systems, including the US, South America and Australia. In this qualitative social science research, the Australian beef cattle grazing indus…

  • Artificial Intelligence and Qualitative Data Analysis: Epistemological Incongruences and the Future of the Human Experience

    Open Access•Rudolf Messner, Samuel Smith et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2025•Cited by: 1•References: 45

    The rapid rise of artificial intelligence (AI) has inspired scholarship that seeks to make sense of the impacts of AI technology on a wide range of human activity, including social scientific research. The power of AI to synthesise literature, compile information, and generate content is well recognised, yet its performance on some core dimensions of inductive/abductive research, including qualitative data analysis, is less documented and underst…

  • Digital technology and on-farm responses to climate shocks: Exploring the Relations Between Producer Agency and the Security of Food Production

    Open Access•Carol Richards, Rudolf Messner et al.•ARTICLE•Agriculture and Human Values•2024•Cited by: 4•References: 3

    Recent research into climate shocks and what this means for the on-farm production of food revealed mixed and unanticipated results. Whilst the research was triggered by a series of catastrophic, climate related disruptions, Australian beef producers interviewed for the study downplayed the immediate and direct impacts of climate shocks. When considering the changing nature of production under shifting climatic conditions, producers offered a com…

  • Food system shocks and food insecurity vulnerabilities: Introduction to the Symposium

    Open Access•Carol Richards, Rudolf Messner et al.•ARTICLE•Agriculture and Human Values•2024•Cited by: 1•References: 10

  • Critical factors of digital AgTech adoption on Australian farms: From digital to data divide

    Amber Marshall, Krystle Turner et al.•ARTICLE•Information Communication & Society•2022

    As global agricultural production methods and supply chains have become more digitised, farmers around the world are adopting digital agricultural technologies (AgTech) such as drones, IoT, remote sensors, blockchain and satellite imagery to inform on-farm decision-making. Yet, on the backdrop of a persistent digital divide between rural and urban communities, many Australian farmers are not taking up digital AgTech. It has been argued that these…

  • Towards systemic solutions to food waste: Creative destabilisation and escaping food waste lock-in

    Open Access•Rudolf Messner, Hope Johnson et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Rural Studies•2022•Cited by: 2•References: 9

  • Rural Data Divides: Critical Factors of Digital Agtech Adoption on Australian Farms

    Open Access•Amber Marshall, Krystle Turner et al.•ARTICLE•AoIR Selected Papers of Internet…•2021

    This paper details a qualitative investigation of human factors relating to adoption of digital agricultural technologies on Australian farms. We employed an ‘ecosystems’ approach to undertake a case study of a cotton farm’s transition to digital farming. Interviews and participant observation were conducted across the farm’s supply chain to understand how the experiences, perceptions, and activities of different stakeholders constituted a commun…

  • Entitlements, Capabilities, and Crisis in the United Kingdom

    Open Access•Christopher Hartworth, Carol Richards et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Applied Social Science•2020

    This paper examines whether Amartya Sen’s entitlements and capabilities concepts can be transferred in their application from low-income countries to high-income countries, specifically Cumbria, Northern England. Originally used to understand the causes of famine, these concepts have previously been used in several different geographical contexts to broadly understand poverty and inequality but almost entirely in low-income countries. This paper …

  • The “Prevention Paradox”: Food waste prevention and the quandary of systemic surplus production

    Open Access•Rudolf Messner, Carol Richards et al.•ARTICLE•Agriculture and Human Values•2020•Cited by: 5•References: 11

  • Framing sustainability: Alternative standards schemes for sustainable palm oil and South-South trade

    Open Access•Vaughan Higgins, Carol Richards•ARTICLE•Journal of Rural Studies•2018•Cited by: 13•References: 19

  • The new corporate enclosures: Plantation forestry, carbon markets and the limits of financialised solutions to the climate crisis

    Open Access•Carol Richards, Kristen Lyons•ARTICLE•Land Use Policy•2016•Cited by: 10•References: 30

  • Food justice or food sovereignty? Understanding the rise of urban food movements in the USA

    Open Access•Jessica N Clendenning, Jessica Clendenning et al.•ARTICLE•Agriculture and Human Values•2015•Cited by: 28•References: 17

  • On food security and alternative food networks: Understanding and performing food security in the context of urban bias

    Open Access•Jane Dixon, Carol Richards•ARTICLE•Agriculture and Human Values•2015•Cited by: 4•References: 11

  • Food security in welfare capitalism: Comparing social entitlements to food in Australia and Norway

    Open Access•Carol Richards, Unni Kjærnes et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Rural Studies•2015•Cited by: 14•References: 9

  • Supermarkets and private standards: Unintended consequences of the audit ritual

    Open Access•Stephen S Davey, Carol Richards•ARTICLE•Agriculture and Human Values•2013•Cited by: 6•References: 14

  • A toothless chihuahua? The Australian Competition and Consumer Commission, neoliberalism and supermarket power in Australia

    Open Access•Carol Richards, Geoffrey Lawrence et al.•ARTICLE•Rural Society•2012•Cited by: 5•References: 5

    During the Senate Inquiry into ‘milk price wars’ in 2011, Senator Nick Xenophon accused the Australian Competition and Consumer Commission (ACCC) of being ‘less effective than a toothless Chihuahua’. This follows the ACCC’s lack of action regarding the reported abuse of market power of Australia’s supermarket duopoly, where an extensive inquiry into the competitiveness of retail prices in 2008 found grocery retailing to be ‘workably competitive’ …

  • Retailer-driven agricultural restructuring—Australia, the UK and Norway in comparison

    Open Access•Carol Richards, Hilde Bjorkhaug et al.•ARTICLE•Agriculture and Human Values•2012•Cited by: 6•References: 3

  • Making Sense of Place: Multidisciplinary Perspectives

    Ian Convery, Gerard Corsane et al.•BOOK•Making Sense of Place•2012

  • Food security in Australia in an era of neoliberalism, productivism and climate change

    Open Access•Geoffrey Lawrence, Carol Richards et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Rural Studies•2012•Cited by: 77•References: 3

  • Supermarkets and Agro-industrial Foods: The Strategic Manufacturing of Consumer Trust

    Carol Richards, Geoffrey Lawrence et al.•ARTICLE•Food Culture & Society•2011•Cited by: 11•References: 9

    There is increasing evidence of a weakened platform of consumer trust in mass produced food products. The resistance shown by consumers to the agro-industrial paradigm is evident in an emergent phase of reflexive consumerism, public reactions to an overly-concentrated retail sector and the rise of alternative food networks such as farmers' markets and organic box schemes. Supermarkets are responding strategically by aiming to manufacture new trus…

  • Genuine Community Engagement in Remote Dryland Regions: Natural Resource Management in Lake Eyre Basin

    Open Access•Thomas G Measham, Carol Richards et al.•ARTICLE•Geographical Research•2011•Cited by: 2•References: 48

    Remote dryland regions are characterised by sparse populations and socially marginalised voices which pose particular challenges to natural resource management. This paper considers the issue of how to achieve community engagement in regions with these characteristics. In doing so, the paper contributes to an expanding international research agenda focusing on the distinct characteristics of arid and semi-arid regions under the heading of ‘drylan…

  • Adaptation and change in Queensland’s rangelands: Cell grazing as an emerging ideology of pastoral-ecology

    Open Access•Carol Richards, Geoffrey Lawrence•ARTICLE•Land Use Policy•2009•Cited by: 5•References: 14

  • Membership-based organizations of the poor: Concepts, experience and policy

    Carol Richards, Carol L Richards et al.•CHAPTER•Membership Based Organizations Of…•2007

  • Membership Based Organizations of the Poor

    MARTHA CHEN, Martha Alter Chen et al.•BOOK•Membership Based Organizations Of…•2007

  • Multifunctional agriculture in policy and practice? A comparative analysis of Norway and Australia

    Open Access•Hilde Bjorkhaug, Carol Richards et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Rural Studies•2007•Cited by: 42•References: 7

Next
  • Food security in Australia in an era of neoliberalism, productivism and climate change

    Open Access•Geoffrey Lawrence, Carol Richards et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Rural Studies•2012•Cited by: 77•References: 3

  • Multifunctional agriculture in policy and practice? A comparative analysis of Norway and Australia

    Open Access•Hilde Bjorkhaug, Carol Richards et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Rural Studies•2007•Cited by: 42•References: 7

  • Food justice or food sovereignty? Understanding the rise of urban food movements in the USA

    Open Access•Jessica N Clendenning, Jessica Clendenning et al.•ARTICLE•Agriculture and Human Values•2015•Cited by: 28•References: 17

  • Food security in welfare capitalism: Comparing social entitlements to food in Australia and Norway

    Open Access•Carol Richards, Unni Kjærnes et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Rural Studies•2015•Cited by: 14•References: 9

  • Framing sustainability: Alternative standards schemes for sustainable palm oil and South-South trade

    Open Access•Vaughan Higgins, Carol Richards•ARTICLE•Journal of Rural Studies•2018•Cited by: 13•References: 19

  • Supermarkets and Agro-industrial Foods: The Strategic Manufacturing of Consumer Trust

    Carol Richards, Geoffrey Lawrence et al.•ARTICLE•Food Culture & Society•2011•Cited by: 11•References: 9

    There is increasing evidence of a weakened platform of consumer trust in mass produced food products. The resistance shown by consumers to the agro-industrial paradigm is evident in an emergent phase of reflexive consumerism, public reactions to an overly-concentrated retail sector and the rise of alternative food networks such as farmers' markets and organic box schemes. Supermarkets are responding strategically by aiming to manufacture new trus…

  • The new corporate enclosures: Plantation forestry, carbon markets and the limits of financialised solutions to the climate crisis

    Open Access•Carol Richards, Kristen Lyons•ARTICLE•Land Use Policy•2016•Cited by: 10•References: 30

  • Supermarkets and private standards: Unintended consequences of the audit ritual

    Open Access•Stephen S Davey, Carol Richards•ARTICLE•Agriculture and Human Values•2013•Cited by: 6•References: 14

  • Retailer-driven agricultural restructuring—Australia, the UK and Norway in comparison

    Open Access•Carol Richards, Hilde Bjorkhaug et al.•ARTICLE•Agriculture and Human Values•2012•Cited by: 6•References: 3

  • The “Prevention Paradox”: Food waste prevention and the quandary of systemic surplus production

    Open Access•Rudolf Messner, Carol Richards et al.•ARTICLE•Agriculture and Human Values•2020•Cited by: 5•References: 11

  • A toothless chihuahua? The Australian Competition and Consumer Commission, neoliberalism and supermarket power in Australia

    Open Access•Carol Richards, Geoffrey Lawrence et al.•ARTICLE•Rural Society•2012•Cited by: 5•References: 5

    During the Senate Inquiry into ‘milk price wars’ in 2011, Senator Nick Xenophon accused the Australian Competition and Consumer Commission (ACCC) of being ‘less effective than a toothless Chihuahua’. This follows the ACCC’s lack of action regarding the reported abuse of market power of Australia’s supermarket duopoly, where an extensive inquiry into the competitiveness of retail prices in 2008 found grocery retailing to be ‘workably competitive’ …

  • Adaptation and change in Queensland’s rangelands: Cell grazing as an emerging ideology of pastoral-ecology

    Open Access•Carol Richards, Geoffrey Lawrence•ARTICLE•Land Use Policy•2009•Cited by: 5•References: 14

  • Beef Production and the Environment: Is it really ‘Hard to be Green When You are in the Red’

    Open Access•Carol Richards, Geoff Lawrence et al.•ARTICLE•Rural Society•2005•Cited by: 5•References: 4

    The statement, ‘it is hard to be green when you are in the red’ is commonly used by primary producers to explain the necessity of placing a greater emphasis on financial survival rather than longerterm environmental sustainability. The subject of environmental sustainability on pastoral properties was explored during face-to-face interviews with cattle graziers in the Fitzroy Basin area of Central Queensland. Findings from the study suggest that …

  • Digital technology and on-farm responses to climate shocks: Exploring the Relations Between Producer Agency and the Security of Food Production

    Open Access•Carol Richards, Rudolf Messner et al.•ARTICLE•Agriculture and Human Values•2024•Cited by: 4•References: 3

    Recent research into climate shocks and what this means for the on-farm production of food revealed mixed and unanticipated results. Whilst the research was triggered by a series of catastrophic, climate related disruptions, Australian beef producers interviewed for the study downplayed the immediate and direct impacts of climate shocks. When considering the changing nature of production under shifting climatic conditions, producers offered a com…

  • On food security and alternative food networks: Understanding and performing food security in the context of urban bias

    Open Access•Jane Dixon, Carol Richards•ARTICLE•Agriculture and Human Values•2015•Cited by: 4•References: 11

  • Towards systemic solutions to food waste: Creative destabilisation and escaping food waste lock-in

    Open Access•Rudolf Messner, Hope Johnson et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Rural Studies•2022•Cited by: 2•References: 9

  • Genuine Community Engagement in Remote Dryland Regions: Natural Resource Management in Lake Eyre Basin

    Open Access•Thomas G Measham, Carol Richards et al.•ARTICLE•Geographical Research•2011•Cited by: 2•References: 48

    Remote dryland regions are characterised by sparse populations and socially marginalised voices which pose particular challenges to natural resource management. This paper considers the issue of how to achieve community engagement in regions with these characteristics. In doing so, the paper contributes to an expanding international research agenda focusing on the distinct characteristics of arid and semi-arid regions under the heading of ‘drylan…

  • Artificial Intelligence and Qualitative Data Analysis: Epistemological Incongruences and the Future of the Human Experience

    Open Access•Rudolf Messner, Samuel Smith et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2025•Cited by: 1•References: 45

    The rapid rise of artificial intelligence (AI) has inspired scholarship that seeks to make sense of the impacts of AI technology on a wide range of human activity, including social scientific research. The power of AI to synthesise literature, compile information, and generate content is well recognised, yet its performance on some core dimensions of inductive/abductive research, including qualitative data analysis, is less documented and underst…

  • Food system shocks and food insecurity vulnerabilities: Introduction to the Symposium

    Open Access•Carol Richards, Rudolf Messner et al.•ARTICLE•Agriculture and Human Values•2024•Cited by: 1•References: 10

  • Beef Production and the Environment: Is it really ‘Hard to be Green When You are in the Red’

    Open Access•Carol Richards, Geoff Lawrence et al.•ARTICLE•Rural Society•2005•Cited by: 5•References: 4

    The statement, ‘it is hard to be green when you are in the red’ is commonly used by primary producers to explain the necessity of placing a greater emphasis on financial survival rather than longerterm environmental sustainability. The subject of environmental sustainability on pastoral properties was explored during face-to-face interviews with cattle graziers in the Fitzroy Basin area of Central Queensland. Findings from the study suggest that …

  • Membership-based organizations of the poor: Concepts, experience and policy

    Carol Richards, Carol L Richards et al.•CHAPTER•Membership Based Organizations Of…•2007

  • Membership Based Organizations of the Poor

    MARTHA CHEN, Martha Alter Chen et al.•BOOK•Membership Based Organizations Of…•2007

  • Multifunctional agriculture in policy and practice? A comparative analysis of Norway and Australia

    Open Access•Hilde Bjorkhaug, Carol Richards et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Rural Studies•2007•Cited by: 42•References: 7

  • Adaptation and change in Queensland’s rangelands: Cell grazing as an emerging ideology of pastoral-ecology

    Open Access•Carol Richards, Geoffrey Lawrence•ARTICLE•Land Use Policy•2009•Cited by: 5•References: 14

  • Supermarkets and Agro-industrial Foods: The Strategic Manufacturing of Consumer Trust

    Carol Richards, Geoffrey Lawrence et al.•ARTICLE•Food Culture & Society•2011•Cited by: 11•References: 9

    There is increasing evidence of a weakened platform of consumer trust in mass produced food products. The resistance shown by consumers to the agro-industrial paradigm is evident in an emergent phase of reflexive consumerism, public reactions to an overly-concentrated retail sector and the rise of alternative food networks such as farmers' markets and organic box schemes. Supermarkets are responding strategically by aiming to manufacture new trus…

  • Genuine Community Engagement in Remote Dryland Regions: Natural Resource Management in Lake Eyre Basin

    Open Access•Thomas G Measham, Carol Richards et al.•ARTICLE•Geographical Research•2011•Cited by: 2•References: 48

    Remote dryland regions are characterised by sparse populations and socially marginalised voices which pose particular challenges to natural resource management. This paper considers the issue of how to achieve community engagement in regions with these characteristics. In doing so, the paper contributes to an expanding international research agenda focusing on the distinct characteristics of arid and semi-arid regions under the heading of ‘drylan…

  • A toothless chihuahua? The Australian Competition and Consumer Commission, neoliberalism and supermarket power in Australia

    Open Access•Carol Richards, Geoffrey Lawrence et al.•ARTICLE•Rural Society•2012•Cited by: 5•References: 5

    During the Senate Inquiry into ‘milk price wars’ in 2011, Senator Nick Xenophon accused the Australian Competition and Consumer Commission (ACCC) of being ‘less effective than a toothless Chihuahua’. This follows the ACCC’s lack of action regarding the reported abuse of market power of Australia’s supermarket duopoly, where an extensive inquiry into the competitiveness of retail prices in 2008 found grocery retailing to be ‘workably competitive’ …

  • Retailer-driven agricultural restructuring—Australia, the UK and Norway in comparison

    Open Access•Carol Richards, Hilde Bjorkhaug et al.•ARTICLE•Agriculture and Human Values•2012•Cited by: 6•References: 3

  • Making Sense of Place: Multidisciplinary Perspectives

    Ian Convery, Gerard Corsane et al.•BOOK•Making Sense of Place•2012

  • Food security in Australia in an era of neoliberalism, productivism and climate change

    Open Access•Geoffrey Lawrence, Carol Richards et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Rural Studies•2012•Cited by: 77•References: 3

  • Supermarkets and private standards: Unintended consequences of the audit ritual

    Open Access•Stephen S Davey, Carol Richards•ARTICLE•Agriculture and Human Values•2013•Cited by: 6•References: 14

  • Food justice or food sovereignty? Understanding the rise of urban food movements in the USA

    Open Access•Jessica N Clendenning, Jessica Clendenning et al.•ARTICLE•Agriculture and Human Values•2015•Cited by: 28•References: 17

  • On food security and alternative food networks: Understanding and performing food security in the context of urban bias

    Open Access•Jane Dixon, Carol Richards•ARTICLE•Agriculture and Human Values•2015•Cited by: 4•References: 11

  • Food security in welfare capitalism: Comparing social entitlements to food in Australia and Norway

    Open Access•Carol Richards, Unni Kjærnes et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Rural Studies•2015•Cited by: 14•References: 9

  • The new corporate enclosures: Plantation forestry, carbon markets and the limits of financialised solutions to the climate crisis

    Open Access•Carol Richards, Kristen Lyons•ARTICLE•Land Use Policy•2016•Cited by: 10•References: 30

  • Framing sustainability: Alternative standards schemes for sustainable palm oil and South-South trade

    Open Access•Vaughan Higgins, Carol Richards•ARTICLE•Journal of Rural Studies•2018•Cited by: 13•References: 19

  • Entitlements, Capabilities, and Crisis in the United Kingdom

    Open Access•Christopher Hartworth, Carol Richards et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Applied Social Science•2020

    This paper examines whether Amartya Sen’s entitlements and capabilities concepts can be transferred in their application from low-income countries to high-income countries, specifically Cumbria, Northern England. Originally used to understand the causes of famine, these concepts have previously been used in several different geographical contexts to broadly understand poverty and inequality but almost entirely in low-income countries. This paper …

  • The “Prevention Paradox”: Food waste prevention and the quandary of systemic surplus production

    Open Access•Rudolf Messner, Carol Richards et al.•ARTICLE•Agriculture and Human Values•2020•Cited by: 5•References: 11

  • Rural Data Divides: Critical Factors of Digital Agtech Adoption on Australian Farms

    Open Access•Amber Marshall, Krystle Turner et al.•ARTICLE•AoIR Selected Papers of Internet…•2021

    This paper details a qualitative investigation of human factors relating to adoption of digital agricultural technologies on Australian farms. We employed an ‘ecosystems’ approach to undertake a case study of a cotton farm’s transition to digital farming. Interviews and participant observation were conducted across the farm’s supply chain to understand how the experiences, perceptions, and activities of different stakeholders constituted a commun…

  • Critical factors of digital AgTech adoption on Australian farms: From digital to data divide

    Amber Marshall, Krystle Turner et al.•ARTICLE•Information Communication & Society•2022

    As global agricultural production methods and supply chains have become more digitised, farmers around the world are adopting digital agricultural technologies (AgTech) such as drones, IoT, remote sensors, blockchain and satellite imagery to inform on-farm decision-making. Yet, on the backdrop of a persistent digital divide between rural and urban communities, many Australian farmers are not taking up digital AgTech. It has been argued that these…

  • Towards systemic solutions to food waste: Creative destabilisation and escaping food waste lock-in

    Open Access•Rudolf Messner, Hope Johnson et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Rural Studies•2022•Cited by: 2•References: 9

  • Digital technology and on-farm responses to climate shocks: Exploring the Relations Between Producer Agency and the Security of Food Production

    Open Access•Carol Richards, Rudolf Messner et al.•ARTICLE•Agriculture and Human Values•2024•Cited by: 4•References: 3

    Recent research into climate shocks and what this means for the on-farm production of food revealed mixed and unanticipated results. Whilst the research was triggered by a series of catastrophic, climate related disruptions, Australian beef producers interviewed for the study downplayed the immediate and direct impacts of climate shocks. When considering the changing nature of production under shifting climatic conditions, producers offered a com…

  • Food system shocks and food insecurity vulnerabilities: Introduction to the Symposium

    Open Access•Carol Richards, Rudolf Messner et al.•ARTICLE•Agriculture and Human Values•2024•Cited by: 1•References: 10

  • Holistic grazing management as a scalable niche? A systems perspective on transitions to increased sustainability in beef cattle grazing

    Open Access•Rudolf Messner, Carol Richards et al.•ARTICLE•Sustainability Science•2025•References: 4

    Extensive cattle properties have become focal points for examining climate change adaptation and mitigation strategies. This is largely due to their dual role as sites that both release and potentially sequester carbon, depending on management activities. Many global regions have extensive cattle production systems, including the US, South America and Australia. In this qualitative social science research, the Australian beef cattle grazing indus…

Economics (18 works) · Political science (16 works) · Business (14 works) · Agriculture (12 works) · Geography (10 works) · Ecology (9 works) · Sociology (9 works) · Food security (8 works) · Sustainability (8 works) · Agriculture, Land Use, Rural Development (6 works)

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