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Bu Huang

Biographic Data

ID3801490
NAMEBu Huang
GIVEN NAMESBu
FAMILY NAMEHuang
SIGNATUREHUANG B
AFFILIATIONSUniversity of Washington
VERIFIEDNo
TOTAL WORKS22
TOTAL CITATIONS134
AUTHOR COUNT22
EDITOR COUNT0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR2000
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2022
H-INDEX7
  • Spiritual Coping, Emotional Responses to Existential Challenges, and Character Strengths: Revision and Validation of the Using Private Prayer for Coping Scale (UPPC-R)

    Amy L Ai, Arthur A Raney et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal for the…•2022•References: 6

    Over recent decades, massive natural disasters have increased in intensity. A 40-year literature review underscored the centrality of spirituality in such disasters but called for further scale development and studies further exploring the role of personality traits. As a response, the current study (1) validated a revised Using Private Prayer for Coping (UPPC-R) scale using data (N = 566) from Category 5 Hurricanes Maria and Michael, and (2) exa…

  • Religious attendance and major depression among Asian Americans from a national database: The mediation of social support

    Amy L Ai, Bu Huang et al.•ARTICLE•Psychology of Religion and…•2013

    Religious involvement has been shown to serve a protective role regarding mental health for African and European Americans, but little research has examined its role in Asian Americans. We addressed the gap using the National Latino and Asian American Study (NLAAS) database, the first national epidemiological household survey of Asian Americans in the United States. We examined the effect of religious involvement on major depression among Asian A…

  • Detrimental Effects of Discrimination on Mental Health in Asian Americans: Counteracting Roles of Religious Involvement

    Hoa B Appel, Amy L Ai et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal for the…•2013•Cited by: 2•References: 17

    Few studies have examined the role of religious involvement as a potential protective factor in the mental health of Asian Americans. Using the first national sample from the National Latino and Asian American Study (2002–2003), this study explored the direct effect of religious attendance on the diagnosis of generalized anxiety disorder and self-rated mental health in Asian Americans (n = 2,095), above and beyond that of discrimination and accul…

  • Character Strengths and Deep Connections Following Hurricanes Katrina and Rita: Spiritual and Secular Pathways to Resistance Among Volunteers

    Open Access•Amy L Ai, Roslyn Richardson et al.•ARTICLE•Journal for the Scientific Study…•2013•Cited by: 4•References: 54

    This study investigated a conceptual model with two pathways, altruism and perceived spiritual support, leading to resilience among student volunteers following Hurricanes Katrina and Rita (H-KR). Both strengths share the sense of deep connections. Parallel pathways with the two major constructs were estimated using structural equation modeling, adjusting for demographics and peritraumatic emotional reactions. The two indicators may have served a…

  • Overall Health and Healthcare Utilization Among Latino American Women in the United States

    Open Access•Amy L Ai, Hoa B Appel et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of women's health•2012•Cited by: 4•References: 5

    Patterns of overall health issues varied among Latino American subgroup women, yet they have low rates of healthcare use. It is critical to further examine factors associated with the sex-specific health issues and with their health services underuse

  • Modeling the Post-9/11 Meaning-Laden Paradox: From Deep Connection and Deep Struggle to Posttraumatic Stress and Growth

    Open Access•Amy L Ai, Terrence N Tice et al.•ARTICLE•Archive for the Psychology of…•2011

    The prospective study follows college students after the 9/11 attacks. Based on evidence and trauma-related theories, and guided by reports on positive and negative reactions and meaning-related actions among Americans after 9/11, we explored the seemingly contradictory, yet meaning-related pathways to posttraumatic growth (PTG) and posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms (PTGD), indicating the sense of deep interconnectedness and deep conflict. T…

  • Types of prayer, optimism, and well-being of middle-aged and older patients undergoing open-heart surgery

    Amy L Ai, Terrence N Tice et al.•ARTICLE•Mental Health Religion & Culture•2008

    To specify the psychological mechanism through which faith factors may influence health-related well-being, we followed a sample of middle-aged and older patients for their experiences associated with open-heart surgery. Structural equation modeling analysis in an earlier report demonstrated a parallel-pathway explanatory model in which preoperative optimism and acute stress response functioned as positive and negative mediators, respectively, of…

  • The Influence of Prayer Coping on Mental Health among Cardiac Surgery Patients: The Role of Optimism and Acute Distress

    Open Access•Amy L Ai, Christopher Peterson et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Health Psychology•2007•Cited by: 6•References: 77

    To address the inconsistent findings and based on Hegel's dialectic contradictive principle, this study tested a parallel mediation model that may underlie the association of using prayer for coping with cardiac surgery outcomes. Three sequential interviews were conducted with 310 patients who underwent open-heart surgery. A structural equation model demonstrated that optimism mediated the favorable effect of prayer coping. Prayer coping was also…

  • A longitudinal evaluation of a social support model of medication adherence among HIV-positive men and women on antiretroviral therapy.

    Jane M Simoni, Pamela A Frick et al.•ARTICLE•Health Psychology•2006

    Nonadherence in the management of chronic illness is a pervasive clinical challenge. Although researchers have identified multiple correlates of adherence, the field remains relatively atheoretical. The authors propose a cognitive-affective model of medication adherence based on social support theory and research. Structural equation modeling of longitudinal survey data from 136 mainly African American and Puerto Rican men and women with HIV/AIDS…

  • Interpersonal Violence in the Lives of Urban American Indian and Alaska Native Women: Implications for Health, Mental Health, and Help-Seeking

    Teresa Evans‐campbell, Teresa Evans-Campbell et al.•ARTICLE•American Journal of Public Health•2006•Cited by: 20•References: 26

    Objective. We surveyed American Indian/Alaska Native (AIAN) women in New York City to determine the prevalence of 3 types of interpersonal violence among urban AIAN women and the behavioral health and mental health factors associated with this violence. Methods. Using a survey, we questioned 112 adult AIAN women in New York City about their experiences with interpersonal violence, mental health, HIV risk behaviors, and help-seeking. The sampling …

  • Wartime faith-based reactions among traumatized Kosovar and Bosnian refugees in the United States

    Amy L Ai, Terrence N Tice et al.•ARTICLE•Mental Health Religion & Culture•2005

    In William James' view, one function of prayer is a faith-based, conscious approach to a higher power when in distress. Accordingly, this study investigates the use of private prayer among Muslim war refugees from Kosovo and Bosnia (N = 138). Results show that these refugees were highly traumatized and most counted on private prayer for coping with their wartime difficulties. Four major types of prayer familiar to Americans were employed by rough…

  • Prayers, Spiritual Support, and Positive Attitudes in Coping With the September 11 National Crisis

    Open Access•Amy L Ai, Terrence N Tice et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Personality•2005

    This study was designed to help fill gaps in faith‐related and positive psychology research. Psychologists have called for precise assessment of effective faith factors inherent within spiritual experiences that may explain their beneficial effects. Positive psychologists suggest the need to examine social and faith‐related origins of optimism. Based on previous research, we redefined spiritual support and developed a new assessment. The study is…

  • Culture, trauma, and wellness: A comparison of heterosexual and lesbian, gay, bisexual, and two-spirit Native Americans

    Kimberly F Balsam, Bu Huang et al.•ARTICLE•Cultural Diversity & Ethnic…•2004•Cited by: 20•References: 6

    In a community-based sample of urban American Indian and Alaska Native adults, 25 lesbian, gay, bisexual, and two-spirit participants were compared with 154 heterosexual participants with respect to sociodemographic characteristics, Native, cultural participation, trauma, physical and mental health, and substance use. Compared with their heterosexual counterparts, two-spirit participants reported higher rates of childhood physical abuse and more …

  • Women’s Situational Coping With Acquaintance Sexual Assault: Applying an Appraisal-Based Model

    Open Access•Paula S Nurius, Jeanette Norris et al.•ARTICLE•Violence Against Women•2004•Cited by: 7•References: 11

    Drawing on theories of appraisal-based coping, the present study applied structural modeling to examine relationships among personal goal orientations, primary and secondary appraisals of acquaintance sexual assault, and women's emotional and behavioral responses to it. Based on 415 college women's reports of a sexual assault experience, the model shows both direct and indirect effects. Assertive, diplomatic, and immobilized responding were each …

  • Measuring child maltreatment: A comparison of prospective parent reports and retrospective adolescent reports

    Emiko A Tajima, Emiko Tajima et al.•ARTICLE•American Journal of Orthopsychiatry•2004•References: 20

    Using Lehigh Longitudinal Study data (N = 457), the authors compare prospective parent self-reports and retrospective adolescent reports of early childhood physical abuse, exploring their correspondence, predictive equivalence, and outcomes associated with conflicting reports. Correspondence between prospective and retrospective reports of child maltreatment was moderate (Phi = 0.27). Concurrence rates were similar for males and females. Analyses…

  • Heterosexually Active Men's Beliefs About Methods For Preventing Sexually Transmitted Diseases

    Open Access•Mary Rogers Gillmore, Sorrel Stielstra et al.•ARTICLE•Perspectives on Sexual and…•2003•References: 3

  • Heterosexually Active Men's Beliefs About Methods For Preventing Sexually Transmitted Diseases

    Open Access•Mary Rogers Gillmore, Sorrel Stielstra et al.•ARTICLE•Perspectives on Sexual and…•2003•Cited by: 1•References: 3

    Encouraging safer-sex practices among heterosexually active men will require addressing their beliefs and perceived norms about alternative methods of preventing STDs

  • Research: The Effect of Religious-Spiritual Coping on Positive Attitudes of Adult Muslim Refugees From Kosovo and Bosnia

    Amy L Ai, Christopher Peterson et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal for the…•2003•Cited by: 15•References: 3

    (2003). RESEARCH: The Effect of Religious-Spiritual Coping on Positive Attitudes of Adult Muslim Refugees From Kosovo and Bosnia. The International Journal for the Psychology of Religion: Vol. 13, No. 1, pp. 29-47

  • Anger Experience and Anger Inhibition in Sub-Populations of African American and European American Older Adults and Relation to Circulatory Disease

    Open Access•Carol Magai, Michael-David Kerns et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Health Psychology•2003•Cited by: 3•References: 41

    This study examined ethnic differences in the link between anger experience and anger inhibition and that of circulatory disease (CD). To ascertain the effects of anger inhibition in older persons, health data from groups of African American, African Caribbean, Eastern European and European American adults were collected. Experienced anger and anger inhibition were significant predictors of CD only for the African American group and the relation …

  • Battering Victimization Among a Probability-Based Sample of Men Who Have Sex With Men

    Gregory L Greenwood, Michael V Relf et al.•ARTICLE•American Journal of Public Health•2002•Cited by: 30•References: 19

    Objectives. This study measured the prevalence of battering victimization (i.e., experience of psychological/symbolic, physical, and sexual battering) among men who have sex with men (MSM) and identified characteristics of these men. Methods. A probability-based sample of 2881 MSM living in 4 cities completed telephone interviews between 1996 and 1998. Results. Prevalence estimates were 34% for psychological/symbolic battering, 22% for physical b…

  • Modeling Mediation in the Etiology of Violent Behavior in Adolescence: A Test of the Social Development Model

    Open Access•Bu Huang, Rick Kosterman et al.•ARTICLE•Criminology•2001•Cited by: 12•References: 41

    The social development model seeks to explain human behavior through specification of predictive and mediating developmental relationships. It incorporates the effects of empirical predictors (“risk factors” and “protective factors”) for antisocial behavior and seeks to synthesize the most strongly supported propositions of control theory, social learning theory, and differential association theory. This article examines the fit of the social dev…

  • Determinants of citizen complaints against police abuse of power

    Open Access•Liqun Cao, Bu Huang•ARTICLE•Journal of Criminal Justice•2000•Cited by: 10•References: 20

  • Battering Victimization Among a Probability-Based Sample of Men Who Have Sex With Men

    Gregory L Greenwood, Michael V Relf et al.•ARTICLE•American Journal of Public Health•2002•Cited by: 30•References: 19

    Objectives. This study measured the prevalence of battering victimization (i.e., experience of psychological/symbolic, physical, and sexual battering) among men who have sex with men (MSM) and identified characteristics of these men. Methods. A probability-based sample of 2881 MSM living in 4 cities completed telephone interviews between 1996 and 1998. Results. Prevalence estimates were 34% for psychological/symbolic battering, 22% for physical b…

  • Interpersonal Violence in the Lives of Urban American Indian and Alaska Native Women: Implications for Health, Mental Health, and Help-Seeking

    Teresa Evans‐campbell, Teresa Evans-Campbell et al.•ARTICLE•American Journal of Public Health•2006•Cited by: 20•References: 26

    Objective. We surveyed American Indian/Alaska Native (AIAN) women in New York City to determine the prevalence of 3 types of interpersonal violence among urban AIAN women and the behavioral health and mental health factors associated with this violence. Methods. Using a survey, we questioned 112 adult AIAN women in New York City about their experiences with interpersonal violence, mental health, HIV risk behaviors, and help-seeking. The sampling …

  • Culture, trauma, and wellness: A comparison of heterosexual and lesbian, gay, bisexual, and two-spirit Native Americans

    Kimberly F Balsam, Bu Huang et al.•ARTICLE•Cultural Diversity & Ethnic…•2004•Cited by: 20•References: 6

    In a community-based sample of urban American Indian and Alaska Native adults, 25 lesbian, gay, bisexual, and two-spirit participants were compared with 154 heterosexual participants with respect to sociodemographic characteristics, Native, cultural participation, trauma, physical and mental health, and substance use. Compared with their heterosexual counterparts, two-spirit participants reported higher rates of childhood physical abuse and more …

  • Research: The Effect of Religious-Spiritual Coping on Positive Attitudes of Adult Muslim Refugees From Kosovo and Bosnia

    Amy L Ai, Christopher Peterson et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal for the…•2003•Cited by: 15•References: 3

    (2003). RESEARCH: The Effect of Religious-Spiritual Coping on Positive Attitudes of Adult Muslim Refugees From Kosovo and Bosnia. The International Journal for the Psychology of Religion: Vol. 13, No. 1, pp. 29-47

  • Modeling Mediation in the Etiology of Violent Behavior in Adolescence: A Test of the Social Development Model

    Open Access•Bu Huang, Rick Kosterman et al.•ARTICLE•Criminology•2001•Cited by: 12•References: 41

    The social development model seeks to explain human behavior through specification of predictive and mediating developmental relationships. It incorporates the effects of empirical predictors (“risk factors” and “protective factors”) for antisocial behavior and seeks to synthesize the most strongly supported propositions of control theory, social learning theory, and differential association theory. This article examines the fit of the social dev…

  • Determinants of citizen complaints against police abuse of power

    Open Access•Liqun Cao, Bu Huang•ARTICLE•Journal of Criminal Justice•2000•Cited by: 10•References: 20

  • Women’s Situational Coping With Acquaintance Sexual Assault: Applying an Appraisal-Based Model

    Open Access•Paula S Nurius, Jeanette Norris et al.•ARTICLE•Violence Against Women•2004•Cited by: 7•References: 11

    Drawing on theories of appraisal-based coping, the present study applied structural modeling to examine relationships among personal goal orientations, primary and secondary appraisals of acquaintance sexual assault, and women's emotional and behavioral responses to it. Based on 415 college women's reports of a sexual assault experience, the model shows both direct and indirect effects. Assertive, diplomatic, and immobilized responding were each …

  • The Influence of Prayer Coping on Mental Health among Cardiac Surgery Patients: The Role of Optimism and Acute Distress

    Open Access•Amy L Ai, Christopher Peterson et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Health Psychology•2007•Cited by: 6•References: 77

    To address the inconsistent findings and based on Hegel's dialectic contradictive principle, this study tested a parallel mediation model that may underlie the association of using prayer for coping with cardiac surgery outcomes. Three sequential interviews were conducted with 310 patients who underwent open-heart surgery. A structural equation model demonstrated that optimism mediated the favorable effect of prayer coping. Prayer coping was also…

  • Character Strengths and Deep Connections Following Hurricanes Katrina and Rita: Spiritual and Secular Pathways to Resistance Among Volunteers

    Open Access•Amy L Ai, Roslyn Richardson et al.•ARTICLE•Journal for the Scientific Study…•2013•Cited by: 4•References: 54

    This study investigated a conceptual model with two pathways, altruism and perceived spiritual support, leading to resilience among student volunteers following Hurricanes Katrina and Rita (H-KR). Both strengths share the sense of deep connections. Parallel pathways with the two major constructs were estimated using structural equation modeling, adjusting for demographics and peritraumatic emotional reactions. The two indicators may have served a…

  • Overall Health and Healthcare Utilization Among Latino American Women in the United States

    Open Access•Amy L Ai, Hoa B Appel et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of women's health•2012•Cited by: 4•References: 5

    Patterns of overall health issues varied among Latino American subgroup women, yet they have low rates of healthcare use. It is critical to further examine factors associated with the sex-specific health issues and with their health services underuse

  • Anger Experience and Anger Inhibition in Sub-Populations of African American and European American Older Adults and Relation to Circulatory Disease

    Open Access•Carol Magai, Michael-David Kerns et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Health Psychology•2003•Cited by: 3•References: 41

    This study examined ethnic differences in the link between anger experience and anger inhibition and that of circulatory disease (CD). To ascertain the effects of anger inhibition in older persons, health data from groups of African American, African Caribbean, Eastern European and European American adults were collected. Experienced anger and anger inhibition were significant predictors of CD only for the African American group and the relation …

  • Detrimental Effects of Discrimination on Mental Health in Asian Americans: Counteracting Roles of Religious Involvement

    Hoa B Appel, Amy L Ai et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal for the…•2013•Cited by: 2•References: 17

    Few studies have examined the role of religious involvement as a potential protective factor in the mental health of Asian Americans. Using the first national sample from the National Latino and Asian American Study (2002–2003), this study explored the direct effect of religious attendance on the diagnosis of generalized anxiety disorder and self-rated mental health in Asian Americans (n = 2,095), above and beyond that of discrimination and accul…

  • Heterosexually Active Men's Beliefs About Methods For Preventing Sexually Transmitted Diseases

    Open Access•Mary Rogers Gillmore, Sorrel Stielstra et al.•ARTICLE•Perspectives on Sexual and…•2003•Cited by: 1•References: 3

    Encouraging safer-sex practices among heterosexually active men will require addressing their beliefs and perceived norms about alternative methods of preventing STDs

  • Determinants of citizen complaints against police abuse of power

    Open Access•Liqun Cao, Bu Huang•ARTICLE•Journal of Criminal Justice•2000•Cited by: 10•References: 20

  • Modeling Mediation in the Etiology of Violent Behavior in Adolescence: A Test of the Social Development Model

    Open Access•Bu Huang, Rick Kosterman et al.•ARTICLE•Criminology•2001•Cited by: 12•References: 41

    The social development model seeks to explain human behavior through specification of predictive and mediating developmental relationships. It incorporates the effects of empirical predictors (“risk factors” and “protective factors”) for antisocial behavior and seeks to synthesize the most strongly supported propositions of control theory, social learning theory, and differential association theory. This article examines the fit of the social dev…

  • Battering Victimization Among a Probability-Based Sample of Men Who Have Sex With Men

    Gregory L Greenwood, Michael V Relf et al.•ARTICLE•American Journal of Public Health•2002•Cited by: 30•References: 19

    Objectives. This study measured the prevalence of battering victimization (i.e., experience of psychological/symbolic, physical, and sexual battering) among men who have sex with men (MSM) and identified characteristics of these men. Methods. A probability-based sample of 2881 MSM living in 4 cities completed telephone interviews between 1996 and 1998. Results. Prevalence estimates were 34% for psychological/symbolic battering, 22% for physical b…

  • Heterosexually Active Men's Beliefs About Methods For Preventing Sexually Transmitted Diseases

    Open Access•Mary Rogers Gillmore, Sorrel Stielstra et al.•ARTICLE•Perspectives on Sexual and…•2003•References: 3

  • Heterosexually Active Men's Beliefs About Methods For Preventing Sexually Transmitted Diseases

    Open Access•Mary Rogers Gillmore, Sorrel Stielstra et al.•ARTICLE•Perspectives on Sexual and…•2003•Cited by: 1•References: 3

    Encouraging safer-sex practices among heterosexually active men will require addressing their beliefs and perceived norms about alternative methods of preventing STDs

  • Research: The Effect of Religious-Spiritual Coping on Positive Attitudes of Adult Muslim Refugees From Kosovo and Bosnia

    Amy L Ai, Christopher Peterson et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal for the…•2003•Cited by: 15•References: 3

    (2003). RESEARCH: The Effect of Religious-Spiritual Coping on Positive Attitudes of Adult Muslim Refugees From Kosovo and Bosnia. The International Journal for the Psychology of Religion: Vol. 13, No. 1, pp. 29-47

  • Anger Experience and Anger Inhibition in Sub-Populations of African American and European American Older Adults and Relation to Circulatory Disease

    Open Access•Carol Magai, Michael-David Kerns et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Health Psychology•2003•Cited by: 3•References: 41

    This study examined ethnic differences in the link between anger experience and anger inhibition and that of circulatory disease (CD). To ascertain the effects of anger inhibition in older persons, health data from groups of African American, African Caribbean, Eastern European and European American adults were collected. Experienced anger and anger inhibition were significant predictors of CD only for the African American group and the relation …

  • Culture, trauma, and wellness: A comparison of heterosexual and lesbian, gay, bisexual, and two-spirit Native Americans

    Kimberly F Balsam, Bu Huang et al.•ARTICLE•Cultural Diversity & Ethnic…•2004•Cited by: 20•References: 6

    In a community-based sample of urban American Indian and Alaska Native adults, 25 lesbian, gay, bisexual, and two-spirit participants were compared with 154 heterosexual participants with respect to sociodemographic characteristics, Native, cultural participation, trauma, physical and mental health, and substance use. Compared with their heterosexual counterparts, two-spirit participants reported higher rates of childhood physical abuse and more …

  • Women’s Situational Coping With Acquaintance Sexual Assault: Applying an Appraisal-Based Model

    Open Access•Paula S Nurius, Jeanette Norris et al.•ARTICLE•Violence Against Women•2004•Cited by: 7•References: 11

    Drawing on theories of appraisal-based coping, the present study applied structural modeling to examine relationships among personal goal orientations, primary and secondary appraisals of acquaintance sexual assault, and women's emotional and behavioral responses to it. Based on 415 college women's reports of a sexual assault experience, the model shows both direct and indirect effects. Assertive, diplomatic, and immobilized responding were each …

  • Measuring child maltreatment: A comparison of prospective parent reports and retrospective adolescent reports

    Emiko A Tajima, Emiko Tajima et al.•ARTICLE•American Journal of Orthopsychiatry•2004•References: 20

    Using Lehigh Longitudinal Study data (N = 457), the authors compare prospective parent self-reports and retrospective adolescent reports of early childhood physical abuse, exploring their correspondence, predictive equivalence, and outcomes associated with conflicting reports. Correspondence between prospective and retrospective reports of child maltreatment was moderate (Phi = 0.27). Concurrence rates were similar for males and females. Analyses…

  • Wartime faith-based reactions among traumatized Kosovar and Bosnian refugees in the United States

    Amy L Ai, Terrence N Tice et al.•ARTICLE•Mental Health Religion & Culture•2005

    In William James' view, one function of prayer is a faith-based, conscious approach to a higher power when in distress. Accordingly, this study investigates the use of private prayer among Muslim war refugees from Kosovo and Bosnia (N = 138). Results show that these refugees were highly traumatized and most counted on private prayer for coping with their wartime difficulties. Four major types of prayer familiar to Americans were employed by rough…

  • Prayers, Spiritual Support, and Positive Attitudes in Coping With the September 11 National Crisis

    Open Access•Amy L Ai, Terrence N Tice et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Personality•2005

    This study was designed to help fill gaps in faith‐related and positive psychology research. Psychologists have called for precise assessment of effective faith factors inherent within spiritual experiences that may explain their beneficial effects. Positive psychologists suggest the need to examine social and faith‐related origins of optimism. Based on previous research, we redefined spiritual support and developed a new assessment. The study is…

  • A longitudinal evaluation of a social support model of medication adherence among HIV-positive men and women on antiretroviral therapy.

    Jane M Simoni, Pamela A Frick et al.•ARTICLE•Health Psychology•2006

    Nonadherence in the management of chronic illness is a pervasive clinical challenge. Although researchers have identified multiple correlates of adherence, the field remains relatively atheoretical. The authors propose a cognitive-affective model of medication adherence based on social support theory and research. Structural equation modeling of longitudinal survey data from 136 mainly African American and Puerto Rican men and women with HIV/AIDS…

  • Interpersonal Violence in the Lives of Urban American Indian and Alaska Native Women: Implications for Health, Mental Health, and Help-Seeking

    Teresa Evans‐campbell, Teresa Evans-Campbell et al.•ARTICLE•American Journal of Public Health•2006•Cited by: 20•References: 26

    Objective. We surveyed American Indian/Alaska Native (AIAN) women in New York City to determine the prevalence of 3 types of interpersonal violence among urban AIAN women and the behavioral health and mental health factors associated with this violence. Methods. Using a survey, we questioned 112 adult AIAN women in New York City about their experiences with interpersonal violence, mental health, HIV risk behaviors, and help-seeking. The sampling …

  • The Influence of Prayer Coping on Mental Health among Cardiac Surgery Patients: The Role of Optimism and Acute Distress

    Open Access•Amy L Ai, Christopher Peterson et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Health Psychology•2007•Cited by: 6•References: 77

    To address the inconsistent findings and based on Hegel's dialectic contradictive principle, this study tested a parallel mediation model that may underlie the association of using prayer for coping with cardiac surgery outcomes. Three sequential interviews were conducted with 310 patients who underwent open-heart surgery. A structural equation model demonstrated that optimism mediated the favorable effect of prayer coping. Prayer coping was also…

  • Types of prayer, optimism, and well-being of middle-aged and older patients undergoing open-heart surgery

    Amy L Ai, Terrence N Tice et al.•ARTICLE•Mental Health Religion & Culture•2008

    To specify the psychological mechanism through which faith factors may influence health-related well-being, we followed a sample of middle-aged and older patients for their experiences associated with open-heart surgery. Structural equation modeling analysis in an earlier report demonstrated a parallel-pathway explanatory model in which preoperative optimism and acute stress response functioned as positive and negative mediators, respectively, of…

  • Modeling the Post-9/11 Meaning-Laden Paradox: From Deep Connection and Deep Struggle to Posttraumatic Stress and Growth

    Open Access•Amy L Ai, Terrence N Tice et al.•ARTICLE•Archive for the Psychology of…•2011

    The prospective study follows college students after the 9/11 attacks. Based on evidence and trauma-related theories, and guided by reports on positive and negative reactions and meaning-related actions among Americans after 9/11, we explored the seemingly contradictory, yet meaning-related pathways to posttraumatic growth (PTG) and posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms (PTGD), indicating the sense of deep interconnectedness and deep conflict. T…

  • Overall Health and Healthcare Utilization Among Latino American Women in the United States

    Open Access•Amy L Ai, Hoa B Appel et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of women's health•2012•Cited by: 4•References: 5

    Patterns of overall health issues varied among Latino American subgroup women, yet they have low rates of healthcare use. It is critical to further examine factors associated with the sex-specific health issues and with their health services underuse

  • Religious attendance and major depression among Asian Americans from a national database: The mediation of social support

    Amy L Ai, Bu Huang et al.•ARTICLE•Psychology of Religion and…•2013

    Religious involvement has been shown to serve a protective role regarding mental health for African and European Americans, but little research has examined its role in Asian Americans. We addressed the gap using the National Latino and Asian American Study (NLAAS) database, the first national epidemiological household survey of Asian Americans in the United States. We examined the effect of religious involvement on major depression among Asian A…

  • Detrimental Effects of Discrimination on Mental Health in Asian Americans: Counteracting Roles of Religious Involvement

    Hoa B Appel, Amy L Ai et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal for the…•2013•Cited by: 2•References: 17

    Few studies have examined the role of religious involvement as a potential protective factor in the mental health of Asian Americans. Using the first national sample from the National Latino and Asian American Study (2002–2003), this study explored the direct effect of religious attendance on the diagnosis of generalized anxiety disorder and self-rated mental health in Asian Americans (n = 2,095), above and beyond that of discrimination and accul…

  • Character Strengths and Deep Connections Following Hurricanes Katrina and Rita: Spiritual and Secular Pathways to Resistance Among Volunteers

    Open Access•Amy L Ai, Roslyn Richardson et al.•ARTICLE•Journal for the Scientific Study…•2013•Cited by: 4•References: 54

    This study investigated a conceptual model with two pathways, altruism and perceived spiritual support, leading to resilience among student volunteers following Hurricanes Katrina and Rita (H-KR). Both strengths share the sense of deep connections. Parallel pathways with the two major constructs were estimated using structural equation modeling, adjusting for demographics and peritraumatic emotional reactions. The two indicators may have served a…

  • Spiritual Coping, Emotional Responses to Existential Challenges, and Character Strengths: Revision and Validation of the Using Private Prayer for Coping Scale (UPPC-R)

    Amy L Ai, Arthur A Raney et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal for the…•2022•References: 6

    Over recent decades, massive natural disasters have increased in intensity. A 40-year literature review underscored the centrality of spirituality in such disasters but called for further scale development and studies further exploring the role of personality traits. As a response, the current study (1) validated a revised Using Private Prayer for Coping (UPPC-R) scale using data (N = 566) from Category 5 Hurricanes Maria and Michael, and (2) exa…

Psychology (21 works) · Medicine (15 works) · Clinical Psychology (14 works) · Social Psychology (12 works) · Clinical Psychology (9 works) · Religion, Spirituality, and Psychology (9 works) · Social Psychology (8 works) · Psychiatry (7 works) · Structural equation modeling (7 works) · Mental health (6 works)

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