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Patrik Hummel

Biographic Data

ID382932
NAMEPatrik Hummel
GIVEN NAMESPatrik
FAMILY NAMEHummel
SIGNATUREHUMMEL P
AFFILIATIONSEindhoven University of Technology
ORCID0000-0001-9668-0810
VERIFIEDYes
TOTAL WORKS10
TOTAL CITATIONS14
AUTHOR COUNT10
EDITOR COUNT0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR2020
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2026
H-INDEX1
  • Meaningful Human Control over AI for Health? A Review

    Open Access•Eva Maria Hille, Patrik Hummel et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Medical Ethics•2026

    Artificial intelligence is currently changing many areas of society. Especially in health, where critical decisions are made, questions of control must be renegotiated: who is in control when an automated system makes clinically relevant decisions? Increasingly, the concept of meaningful human control (MHC) is being invoked for this purpose. However, it is unclear exactly how this concept is to be understood in health. Through a systematic review…

  • Is digital sovereignty normatively desirable

    Open Access•Matthias Braun, Patrik Hummel•ARTICLE•Information Communication & Society•2025

    Sovereignty is a frequently used term when it comes to analyzing and shaping digital processes and transformations.For example, digital sovereignty has become a central concept in European politics in recent years.In this article, we argue that references to digital sovereignty have largely operated with an implausibly one-dimensional, overly simplified notion of sovereignty in general and its application to the digital in particular.We explore t…

  • Perspectives of patients and clinicians on big data and AI in health: A comparative empirical investigation

    Open Access•Patrik Hummel, Matthias Braun et al.•ARTICLE•AI & Society•2024

  • Contested Spatialities of Digital Sovereignty

    Open Access•G Glasze, Amaël Cattaruzza et al.•ARTICLE•Geopolitics•2023•Cited by: 13•References: 51

    “Digital sovereignty” has become a buzzword in digital policies. Contrary to the imaginary of digital transformation as preceding an era of limitless global networking in the 1990s, approaches to state regulation and delimitation of data flows as well as programmes for national digital infrastructures are justified with calls for digital sovereignty across very different contexts. This forum brings together contributions from political geography,…

  • Evaluation of a clinical decision support system for detection of patients at risk after kidney transplantation

    Open Access•Roland Roller, Manuel Mayrdorfer et al.•ARTICLE•Frontiers in Public Health•2022

    Patient care after kidney transplantation requires integration of complex information to make informed decisions on risk constellations. Many machine learning models have been developed for detecting patient outcomes in the past years. However, performance metrics alone do not determine practical utility. We present a newly developed clinical decision support system (CDSS) for detection of patients at risk for rejection and death-censored graft f…

  • Primer on an ethics of AI-based decision support systems in the clinic

    Open Access•Matthias Braun, Patrik Hummel et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Medical Ethics•2021

    Making good decisions in extremely complex and difficult processes and situations has always been both a key task as well as a challenge in the clinic and has led to a large amount of clinical, legal and ethical routines, protocols and reflections in order to guarantee fair, participatory and up-to-date pathways for clinical decision-making. Nevertheless, the complexity of processes and physical phenomena, time as well as economic constraints and…

  • A Leap of Faith: Is There a Formula for “Trustworthy” AI

    Open Access•Matthias Braun, Hannah Bleher et al.•ARTICLE•The Hastings Center Report•2021

    Trust is one of the big buzzwords in debates about the shaping of society, democracy, and emerging technologies. For example, one prominent idea put forward by the High‐Level Expert Group on Artificial Intelligence appointed by the European Commission is that artificial intelligence should be trustworthy. In this essay, we explore the notion of trust and argue that both proponents and critics of trustworthy AI have flawed pictures of the nature o…

  • Own Data? Ethical Reflections on Data Ownership

    Open Access•Patrik Hummel, Matthias Braun et al.•ARTICLE•Philosophy & Technology•2021

    In discourses on digitization and the data economy, it is often claimed that data subjects shall be owners of their data. In this paper, we provide a problem diagnosis for such calls for data ownership : a large variety of demands are discussed under this heading. It thus becomes challenging to specify what—if anything—unites them. We identify four conceptual dimensions of calls for data ownership and argue that these help to systematize and to c…

  • Data sovereignty: A review

    Open Access•Patrik Hummel, Matthias Braun et al.•ARTICLE•Big Data & Society•2021

    New data-driven technologies yield benefits and potentials, but also confront different agents and stakeholders with challenges in retaining control over their data. Our goal in this study is to arrive at a clear picture of what is meant by data sovereignty in such problem settings. To this end, we review 341 publications and analyze the frequency of different notions such as data sovereignty, digital sovereignty, and cyber sovereignty. We go on …

  • Just data? Solidarity and justice in data-driven medicine

    Open Access•Patrik Hummel, Matthias Braun•ARTICLE•Life Sciences Society and Policy•2020•Cited by: 1•References: 49

    This paper argues that data-driven medicine gives rise to a particular normative challenge. Against the backdrop of a distinction between the good and the right , harnessing personal health data towards the development and refinement of data-driven medicine is to be welcomed from the perspective of the good . Enacting solidarity drives progress in research and clinical practice. At the same time, such acts of sharing could—especially considering …

  • Contested Spatialities of Digital Sovereignty

    Open Access•G Glasze, Amaël Cattaruzza et al.•ARTICLE•Geopolitics•2023•Cited by: 13•References: 51

    “Digital sovereignty” has become a buzzword in digital policies. Contrary to the imaginary of digital transformation as preceding an era of limitless global networking in the 1990s, approaches to state regulation and delimitation of data flows as well as programmes for national digital infrastructures are justified with calls for digital sovereignty across very different contexts. This forum brings together contributions from political geography,…

  • Just data? Solidarity and justice in data-driven medicine

    Open Access•Patrik Hummel, Matthias Braun•ARTICLE•Life Sciences Society and Policy•2020•Cited by: 1•References: 49

    This paper argues that data-driven medicine gives rise to a particular normative challenge. Against the backdrop of a distinction between the good and the right , harnessing personal health data towards the development and refinement of data-driven medicine is to be welcomed from the perspective of the good . Enacting solidarity drives progress in research and clinical practice. At the same time, such acts of sharing could—especially considering …

  • Just data? Solidarity and justice in data-driven medicine

    Open Access•Patrik Hummel, Matthias Braun•ARTICLE•Life Sciences Society and Policy•2020•Cited by: 1•References: 49

    This paper argues that data-driven medicine gives rise to a particular normative challenge. Against the backdrop of a distinction between the good and the right , harnessing personal health data towards the development and refinement of data-driven medicine is to be welcomed from the perspective of the good . Enacting solidarity drives progress in research and clinical practice. At the same time, such acts of sharing could—especially considering …

  • Primer on an ethics of AI-based decision support systems in the clinic

    Open Access•Matthias Braun, Patrik Hummel et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Medical Ethics•2021

    Making good decisions in extremely complex and difficult processes and situations has always been both a key task as well as a challenge in the clinic and has led to a large amount of clinical, legal and ethical routines, protocols and reflections in order to guarantee fair, participatory and up-to-date pathways for clinical decision-making. Nevertheless, the complexity of processes and physical phenomena, time as well as economic constraints and…

  • A Leap of Faith: Is There a Formula for “Trustworthy” AI

    Open Access•Matthias Braun, Hannah Bleher et al.•ARTICLE•The Hastings Center Report•2021

    Trust is one of the big buzzwords in debates about the shaping of society, democracy, and emerging technologies. For example, one prominent idea put forward by the High‐Level Expert Group on Artificial Intelligence appointed by the European Commission is that artificial intelligence should be trustworthy. In this essay, we explore the notion of trust and argue that both proponents and critics of trustworthy AI have flawed pictures of the nature o…

  • Own Data? Ethical Reflections on Data Ownership

    Open Access•Patrik Hummel, Matthias Braun et al.•ARTICLE•Philosophy & Technology•2021

    In discourses on digitization and the data economy, it is often claimed that data subjects shall be owners of their data. In this paper, we provide a problem diagnosis for such calls for data ownership : a large variety of demands are discussed under this heading. It thus becomes challenging to specify what—if anything—unites them. We identify four conceptual dimensions of calls for data ownership and argue that these help to systematize and to c…

  • Data sovereignty: A review

    Open Access•Patrik Hummel, Matthias Braun et al.•ARTICLE•Big Data & Society•2021

    New data-driven technologies yield benefits and potentials, but also confront different agents and stakeholders with challenges in retaining control over their data. Our goal in this study is to arrive at a clear picture of what is meant by data sovereignty in such problem settings. To this end, we review 341 publications and analyze the frequency of different notions such as data sovereignty, digital sovereignty, and cyber sovereignty. We go on …

  • Evaluation of a clinical decision support system for detection of patients at risk after kidney transplantation

    Open Access•Roland Roller, Manuel Mayrdorfer et al.•ARTICLE•Frontiers in Public Health•2022

    Patient care after kidney transplantation requires integration of complex information to make informed decisions on risk constellations. Many machine learning models have been developed for detecting patient outcomes in the past years. However, performance metrics alone do not determine practical utility. We present a newly developed clinical decision support system (CDSS) for detection of patients at risk for rejection and death-censored graft f…

  • Contested Spatialities of Digital Sovereignty

    Open Access•G Glasze, Amaël Cattaruzza et al.•ARTICLE•Geopolitics•2023•Cited by: 13•References: 51

    “Digital sovereignty” has become a buzzword in digital policies. Contrary to the imaginary of digital transformation as preceding an era of limitless global networking in the 1990s, approaches to state regulation and delimitation of data flows as well as programmes for national digital infrastructures are justified with calls for digital sovereignty across very different contexts. This forum brings together contributions from political geography,…

  • Perspectives of patients and clinicians on big data and AI in health: A comparative empirical investigation

    Open Access•Patrik Hummel, Matthias Braun et al.•ARTICLE•AI & Society•2024

  • Is digital sovereignty normatively desirable

    Open Access•Matthias Braun, Patrik Hummel•ARTICLE•Information Communication & Society•2025

    Sovereignty is a frequently used term when it comes to analyzing and shaping digital processes and transformations.For example, digital sovereignty has become a central concept in European politics in recent years.In this article, we argue that references to digital sovereignty have largely operated with an implausibly one-dimensional, overly simplified notion of sovereignty in general and its application to the digital in particular.We explore t…

  • Meaningful Human Control over AI for Health? A Review

    Open Access•Eva Maria Hille, Patrik Hummel et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Medical Ethics•2026

    Artificial intelligence is currently changing many areas of society. Especially in health, where critical decisions are made, questions of control must be renegotiated: who is in control when an automated system makes clinically relevant decisions? Increasingly, the concept of meaningful human control (MHC) is being invoked for this purpose. However, it is unclear exactly how this concept is to be understood in health. Through a systematic review…

Computer Science (8 works) · Sociology (8 works) · Political science (7 works) · Law (6 works) · Ethics and Social Impacts of AI (5 works) · Law and economics (4 works) · Normative (4 works) · Privacy, Security, and Data Protection (4 works) · Artificial Intelligence (3 works) · Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education (3 works)

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