César Reis
Biographic Data
| ID | 3899859 |
|---|---|
| NAME | César Reis |
| GIVEN NAMES | César |
| FAMILY NAME | Reis |
| SIGNATURE | REIS C |
| AFFILIATIONS | Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais |
| ORCID | 0000-0002-7839-5730 |
| VERIFIED | Yes |
| TOTAL WORKS | 19 |
| TOTAL CITATIONS | 1 |
| AUTHOR COUNT | 19 |
| EDITOR COUNT | 0 |
| FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR | 1995 |
| LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2019 |
| H-INDEX | 1 |
Global, regional, and national burden of neurological disorders, 1990–2016
BACKGROUND: Neurological disorders are increasingly recognised as major causes of death and disability worldwide. The aim of this analysis from the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD) 2016 is to provide the most comprehensive and up-to-date estimates of the global, regional, and national burden from neurological disorders. METHODS: We estimated prevalence, incidence, deaths, and disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs;…
Global, regional, and national incidence, prevalence, and mortality of HIV, 1980–2017, and forecasts to 2030, for 195 countries and territories
BACKGROUND: Understanding the patterns of HIV/AIDS epidemics is crucial to tracking and monitoring the progress of prevention and control efforts in countries. We provide a comprehensive assessment of the levels and trends of HIV/AIDS incidence, prevalence, mortality, and coverage of antiretroviral therapy (ART) for 1980-2017 and forecast these estimates to 2030 for 195 countries and territories. METHODS: We determined a modelling strategy for ea…
Global, regional, and national burden of stroke, 1990–2016
BACKGROUND: Stroke is a leading cause of mortality and disability worldwide and the economic costs of treatment and post-stroke care are substantial. The Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD) provides a systematic, comparable method of quantifying health loss by disease, age, sex, year, and location to provide information to health systems and policy makers on more than 300 causes of disease and injury, including strok…
Global, regional, and national age-sex-specific mortality and life expectancy, 1950–2017
BACKGROUND: Assessments of age-specific mortality and life expectancy have been done by the UN Population Division, Department of Economics and Social Affairs (UNPOP), the United States Census Bureau, WHO, and as part of previous iterations of the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD). Previous iterations of the GBD used population estimates from UNPOP, which were not derived in a way that was internally consistent wit…
Alcohol use and burden for 195 countries and territories, 1990–2016
BACKGROUND: Alcohol use is a leading risk factor for death and disability, but its overall association with health remains complex given the possible protective effects of moderate alcohol consumption on some conditions. With our comprehensive approach to health accounting within the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study 2016, we generated improved estimates of alcohol use and alcohol-attributable deaths and disability-adjus…
Measuring performance on the Healthcare Access and Quality Index for 195 countries and territories and selected subnational locations
BACKGROUND: A key component of achieving universal health coverage is ensuring that all populations have access to quality health care. Examining where gains have occurred or progress has faltered across and within countries is crucial to guiding decisions and strategies for future improvement. We used the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study 2016 (GBD 2016) to assess personal health-care access and quality with the Healthc…
Estimates of the global, regional, and national morbidity, mortality, and aetiologies of diarrhoea in 195 countries
BACKGROUND: The Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD) 2016 provides an up-to-date analysis of the burden of diarrhoea in 195 countries. This study assesses cases, deaths, and aetiologies in 1990-2016 and assesses how the burden of diarrhoea has changed in people of all ages. METHODS: We modelled diarrhoea mortality with a Bayesian hierarchical modelling platform that evaluates a wide range of covariates and model types…
Measuring progress from 1990 to 2017 and projecting attainment to 2030 of the health-related Sustainable Development Goals for 195 countries and territories
BACKGROUND: Efforts to establish the 2015 baseline and monitor early implementation of the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) highlight both great potential for and threats to improving health by 2030. To fully deliver on the SDG aim of "leaving no one behind", it is increasingly important to examine the health-related SDGs beyond national-level estimates. As part of the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study 2017 (GBD 2…
Tobacco and Alcohol Consumption Rates among Chinese Women of Reproductive Age in 2004–2011
Background : Smoking and alcohol consumption have become major public health problems among Chinese women. In this study we explore the behavioral trends in smoking and alcohol consumption of Chinese women. We also explored the changes in the sociodemographic factors that affect the smoking and alcohol consumption behaviors of Chinese women at different reproductive stages. Methods : We used the Chinese Health and Nutrition Survey data for 2004 t…
Nutrition-Related Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices (KAP) among Kindergarten Teachers in Chongqing, China
Kindergarten teachers play an important role in providing kindergarten children with education on nutrition. However, few studies have been published on nutrition-related knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) of Chinese kindergarten teachers. This study aimed to assess the nutrition-related knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) of kindergarten teachers in Chongqing, China. Thus, a cross-sectional survey was conducted using a structured KA…
Health-Related Quality of Life in Patients with Arthritis
A cross-sectional survey was conducted in Chongqing, China. A total of 1224 adults were included in the analysis. Medical Outcomes Study Short Form 36 Health Survey (SF-36) was used to measure HRQoL. Multiple linear regression models (stepwise) and covariance analysis models were used to examine the association of arthritis with HRQoL and analyze factors associated with HRQoL among arthritis patients. Results: Participants with arthritis had poor…
Changes in the Sociodemographic Factors of Tobacco and Alcohol Consumption in Chinese Adolescents from 2004 to 2011
Finding ways to reduce tobacco and alcohol consumption among adolescents has been a major public health challenge in China. In relation to this issue, the current study evaluated the changes in the sociodemographic factors of tobacco and alcohol consumption among Chinese adolescents who are 12−18 years old. Trends in sociodemographic factors associated with tobacco and alcohol consumption were investigated based on the 2004−2011 China Health and …
A Africada
Este artigo trata da descrição fonética da africada pós-alveolar do português brasileiro, [tʃ] e [dʒ], com base na técnica da eletropalatografia, levando em consideração fatores como contexto e acento. Os resultados indicam uma área de contato mais extensa para a fase oclusiva da africada, assegurando-se o princípio da homorganicidade. Além disso, ocorre desoclusivização e, em certas condições, a fricatização. Ambos os processos acontecem, quando…
Variação melódica na expressão de atitudes de indivíduos com gagueira
O estudo da fala de indivíduos que apresentam desordens naexpressão oral revela diferentes realizações linguísticas quecomplementam a compreensão da relação entre prosódia e atitude.A presente pesquisa teve como objetivo estudar os aspectosprosódicos na expressão de atitudes na fala de indivíduos comgagueira. Para tanto, foram coletadas amostra de fala de indivíduoscom (N=12) e sem gagueira (=12), em três formas: neutra,expressando certeza e dúvi…
Estudo eletropalatográfico das seqüências /s s/ e /s S/ em português brasileiro
This paper analyses coarticulation process that occurs when onevoiceless alveolar fricative follows another alveolar voiceless fricativewith a word boundary between them and when one alveolar voicelessfricative follows a voiceless post-alveolar fricative with also a wordboundary between them. In order to do that, we utilized theelectropalatographic and spectrographic techniques. The resultsindicate that, in the context /s # s/, the sequence had t…
Estudo Eletropalatográfico de Fones Consonantais e Vocálicos do Português Brasileiro (Eletropalatographic Study of the vocalic and consonantal phones of the Brazilian Portuguese )
A eletropalatografia, EPG, é uma técnica que possibilita a obtenção de informações espaciais e temporais (em tempo real), dos contatos da língua com a abóbada palatina, mais precisamente, as regiões alveolar, pós-alveolar, palatal e, por vezes, velar. Consiste de um palato artificial (1,5 mm de espessura), de tipo ortodôntico, recoberto com 62 eletrodos dispostos em linhas e colunas. Neste artigo, são examinados os fones oclusivos, fricativos, la…
A influência da natureza fonética do fonema inicial da palavra na medida de tempo de reação em tarefas de leitura em voz alta
Experiments of reading aloud isolated words, in which the reactiontime (RT) is measured based on the time between the appearanceof the stimulus on the computer screen and the beginning of theemission of its pronunciation by the subject, were used test thehypothesis that the phonetic nature of the initial phonemes of thewords affects the measurement of the RT, since for words beginningwith stop consonants, for example, the sound itself contains an…
Intensidade e duração de formas reduzidas no português brasileiro
In Brazilian Portuguese reduction occurs in some pronouns, for instance, cê (from você); el and ez (from the pronouns ele and eles);num (from não) and others that have been analyzed as becoming clitics (VITRAL & RAMOS, 2002). In order to prove this hypothesis,we collected a corpus with almost 500 utterances containing the reduced forms above. The reduced forms were acoustically analyzed considering the intensity and duration parameters and then c…
Analyse Acoustique de la Question en Portugais
A questão total é descrita, em estudos acústicos recentes (Hochgreb, 1983: Moraes, 1984), como sendo caracterizada por um movimento melódico ascendente final, seguido normalmente de uma queda. Os dados acústicos de 8 locutores, estudantes da FALE-UFMG, nascidos em Belo Horizonte, mostram uma ocorrência significativa de um movimento melódico descendente final, o que é, normalmente descrito como característica da asserção. A análise acústica dos in…
Intensidade e duração de formas reduzidas no português brasileiro
In Brazilian Portuguese reduction occurs in some pronouns, for instance, cê (from você); el and ez (from the pronouns ele and eles);num (from não) and others that have been analyzed as becoming clitics (VITRAL & RAMOS, 2002). In order to prove this hypothesis,we collected a corpus with almost 500 utterances containing the reduced forms above. The reduced forms were acoustically analyzed considering the intensity and duration parameters and then c…
Analyse Acoustique de la Question en Portugais
A questão total é descrita, em estudos acústicos recentes (Hochgreb, 1983: Moraes, 1984), como sendo caracterizada por um movimento melódico ascendente final, seguido normalmente de uma queda. Os dados acústicos de 8 locutores, estudantes da FALE-UFMG, nascidos em Belo Horizonte, mostram uma ocorrência significativa de um movimento melódico descendente final, o que é, normalmente descrito como característica da asserção. A análise acústica dos in…
A influência da natureza fonética do fonema inicial da palavra na medida de tempo de reação em tarefas de leitura em voz alta
Experiments of reading aloud isolated words, in which the reactiontime (RT) is measured based on the time between the appearanceof the stimulus on the computer screen and the beginning of theemission of its pronunciation by the subject, were used test thehypothesis that the phonetic nature of the initial phonemes of thewords affects the measurement of the RT, since for words beginningwith stop consonants, for example, the sound itself contains an…
Intensidade e duração de formas reduzidas no português brasileiro
In Brazilian Portuguese reduction occurs in some pronouns, for instance, cê (from você); el and ez (from the pronouns ele and eles);num (from não) and others that have been analyzed as becoming clitics (VITRAL & RAMOS, 2002). In order to prove this hypothesis,we collected a corpus with almost 500 utterances containing the reduced forms above. The reduced forms were acoustically analyzed considering the intensity and duration parameters and then c…
Estudo Eletropalatográfico de Fones Consonantais e Vocálicos do Português Brasileiro (Eletropalatographic Study of the vocalic and consonantal phones of the Brazilian Portuguese )
A eletropalatografia, EPG, é uma técnica que possibilita a obtenção de informações espaciais e temporais (em tempo real), dos contatos da língua com a abóbada palatina, mais precisamente, as regiões alveolar, pós-alveolar, palatal e, por vezes, velar. Consiste de um palato artificial (1,5 mm de espessura), de tipo ortodôntico, recoberto com 62 eletrodos dispostos em linhas e colunas. Neste artigo, são examinados os fones oclusivos, fricativos, la…
Estudo eletropalatográfico das seqüências /s s/ e /s S/ em português brasileiro
This paper analyses coarticulation process that occurs when onevoiceless alveolar fricative follows another alveolar voiceless fricativewith a word boundary between them and when one alveolar voicelessfricative follows a voiceless post-alveolar fricative with also a wordboundary between them. In order to do that, we utilized theelectropalatographic and spectrographic techniques. The resultsindicate that, in the context /s # s/, the sequence had t…
Variação melódica na expressão de atitudes de indivíduos com gagueira
O estudo da fala de indivíduos que apresentam desordens naexpressão oral revela diferentes realizações linguísticas quecomplementam a compreensão da relação entre prosódia e atitude.A presente pesquisa teve como objetivo estudar os aspectosprosódicos na expressão de atitudes na fala de indivíduos comgagueira. Para tanto, foram coletadas amostra de fala de indivíduoscom (N=12) e sem gagueira (=12), em três formas: neutra,expressando certeza e dúvi…
A Africada
Este artigo trata da descrição fonética da africada pós-alveolar do português brasileiro, [tʃ] e [dʒ], com base na técnica da eletropalatografia, levando em consideração fatores como contexto e acento. Os resultados indicam uma área de contato mais extensa para a fase oclusiva da africada, assegurando-se o princípio da homorganicidade. Além disso, ocorre desoclusivização e, em certas condições, a fricatização. Ambos os processos acontecem, quando…
Global, regional, and national age-sex-specific mortality and life expectancy, 1950–2017
BACKGROUND: Assessments of age-specific mortality and life expectancy have been done by the UN Population Division, Department of Economics and Social Affairs (UNPOP), the United States Census Bureau, WHO, and as part of previous iterations of the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD). Previous iterations of the GBD used population estimates from UNPOP, which were not derived in a way that was internally consistent wit…
Alcohol use and burden for 195 countries and territories, 1990–2016
BACKGROUND: Alcohol use is a leading risk factor for death and disability, but its overall association with health remains complex given the possible protective effects of moderate alcohol consumption on some conditions. With our comprehensive approach to health accounting within the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study 2016, we generated improved estimates of alcohol use and alcohol-attributable deaths and disability-adjus…
Measuring performance on the Healthcare Access and Quality Index for 195 countries and territories and selected subnational locations
BACKGROUND: A key component of achieving universal health coverage is ensuring that all populations have access to quality health care. Examining where gains have occurred or progress has faltered across and within countries is crucial to guiding decisions and strategies for future improvement. We used the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study 2016 (GBD 2016) to assess personal health-care access and quality with the Healthc…
Estimates of the global, regional, and national morbidity, mortality, and aetiologies of diarrhoea in 195 countries
BACKGROUND: The Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD) 2016 provides an up-to-date analysis of the burden of diarrhoea in 195 countries. This study assesses cases, deaths, and aetiologies in 1990-2016 and assesses how the burden of diarrhoea has changed in people of all ages. METHODS: We modelled diarrhoea mortality with a Bayesian hierarchical modelling platform that evaluates a wide range of covariates and model types…
Measuring progress from 1990 to 2017 and projecting attainment to 2030 of the health-related Sustainable Development Goals for 195 countries and territories
BACKGROUND: Efforts to establish the 2015 baseline and monitor early implementation of the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) highlight both great potential for and threats to improving health by 2030. To fully deliver on the SDG aim of "leaving no one behind", it is increasingly important to examine the health-related SDGs beyond national-level estimates. As part of the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study 2017 (GBD 2…
Tobacco and Alcohol Consumption Rates among Chinese Women of Reproductive Age in 2004–2011
Background : Smoking and alcohol consumption have become major public health problems among Chinese women. In this study we explore the behavioral trends in smoking and alcohol consumption of Chinese women. We also explored the changes in the sociodemographic factors that affect the smoking and alcohol consumption behaviors of Chinese women at different reproductive stages. Methods : We used the Chinese Health and Nutrition Survey data for 2004 t…
Nutrition-Related Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices (KAP) among Kindergarten Teachers in Chongqing, China
Kindergarten teachers play an important role in providing kindergarten children with education on nutrition. However, few studies have been published on nutrition-related knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) of Chinese kindergarten teachers. This study aimed to assess the nutrition-related knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) of kindergarten teachers in Chongqing, China. Thus, a cross-sectional survey was conducted using a structured KA…
Health-Related Quality of Life in Patients with Arthritis
A cross-sectional survey was conducted in Chongqing, China. A total of 1224 adults were included in the analysis. Medical Outcomes Study Short Form 36 Health Survey (SF-36) was used to measure HRQoL. Multiple linear regression models (stepwise) and covariance analysis models were used to examine the association of arthritis with HRQoL and analyze factors associated with HRQoL among arthritis patients. Results: Participants with arthritis had poor…
Changes in the Sociodemographic Factors of Tobacco and Alcohol Consumption in Chinese Adolescents from 2004 to 2011
Finding ways to reduce tobacco and alcohol consumption among adolescents has been a major public health challenge in China. In relation to this issue, the current study evaluated the changes in the sociodemographic factors of tobacco and alcohol consumption among Chinese adolescents who are 12−18 years old. Trends in sociodemographic factors associated with tobacco and alcohol consumption were investigated based on the 2004−2011 China Health and …
Global, regional, and national burden of neurological disorders, 1990–2016
BACKGROUND: Neurological disorders are increasingly recognised as major causes of death and disability worldwide. The aim of this analysis from the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD) 2016 is to provide the most comprehensive and up-to-date estimates of the global, regional, and national burden from neurological disorders. METHODS: We estimated prevalence, incidence, deaths, and disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs;…
Global, regional, and national incidence, prevalence, and mortality of HIV, 1980–2017, and forecasts to 2030, for 195 countries and territories
BACKGROUND: Understanding the patterns of HIV/AIDS epidemics is crucial to tracking and monitoring the progress of prevention and control efforts in countries. We provide a comprehensive assessment of the levels and trends of HIV/AIDS incidence, prevalence, mortality, and coverage of antiretroviral therapy (ART) for 1980-2017 and forecast these estimates to 2030 for 195 countries and territories. METHODS: We determined a modelling strategy for ea…
Global, regional, and national burden of stroke, 1990–2016
BACKGROUND: Stroke is a leading cause of mortality and disability worldwide and the economic costs of treatment and post-stroke care are substantial. The Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD) provides a systematic, comparable method of quantifying health loss by disease, age, sex, year, and location to provide information to health systems and policy makers on more than 300 causes of disease and injury, including strok…
Medicine (13 works) · Environmental health (10 works) · Burden of disease (6 works) · Philosophy (6 works) · Phonetics and Phonology Research (6 works) · Psychology (6 works) · Demography (5 works) · Disease (5 works) · Geography (5 works) · Humanities (5 works)