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Xiaohang Zhao

Biographic Data

ID3916398
NAMEXiaohang Zhao
GIVEN NAMESXiaohang
FAMILY NAMEZhao
SIGNATUREZHAO X
AFFILIATIONSChinese Academy of Social Sciences
ORCID0000-0001-8169-7484
VERIFIEDYes
TOTAL WORKS16
TOTAL CITATIONS18
AUTHOR COUNT16
EDITOR COUNT0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR2021
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2026
H-INDEX3
  • Whose Care Matters? The Protective Role of Perceived Care in the Long‐Term Physical Health Consequences of Adolescent Loneliness

    Open Access•Keun Young Kwon, Ha Ly Choi et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Adolescence•2026

    INTRODUCTION: Loneliness has been associated with physical health outcomes, including an increased risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD). While much of the research has focused on older adults, less is known about whether loneliness during adolescence is related to CVD risk later in life. This study addresses this gap by investigating the relationship between adolescent loneliness and CVD risk in adulthood, as well as the moderating role of differ…

  • Online health information seeking behaviors among U.S. adults

    Skylar Biyang Sun, Xiaohang Zhao•ARTICLE•Information Communication & Society•2026

    Health Information Technology (HIT) use among U.S. adults has been a widely researched topic in recent years. Previous studies generally focused on HIT use of a specific adult subsample, e.g., older adults or sexual minorities, while few had encompassed the comprehensive adult population in the U.S. and explored both the individual and societal trends in HIT usage. Capitalizing on five waves of the National Health Interview Survey (NHIS) (2015, 2…

  • Hong Kong wives say no to a big family—educational pairings and fertility in Hong Kong

    Open Access•Skylar Biyang Sun, Xiaohang Zhao•ARTICLE•Journal of Demographic Economics•2025

    We used the 2016 Hong Kong Census data and the diagonal reference model to investigate the effects of partners' educational pairings on fertility in Hong Kong. Our findings suggest a negative relationship between couples' educational achievements and their fertility. Moreover, males' educational attainment is more consequential of whether having children or not and both males' and females' educational attainments are determinants of the number of…

  • Gender peer effects on students’ academic achievement among Chinese adolescents

    Open Access•Skylar Biyang Sun, Xiaohang Zhao•ARTICLE•Global Studies of Childhood•2025•References: 7

    While there is a consensus among scholars regarding the positive impact of peers’ cognitive abilities on students’ academic performance, there remains limited knowledge regarding potential gender-based variations in this association, especially in the context of developing countries. Through an analysis of data from the China Educational Panel Survey and a quasi-experimental approach, our study has established a clear correlation between classmat…

  • Health Consequences of Entrepreneurship in China

    Open Access•Skylar Biyang Sun, Jing Ning et al.•ARTICLE•SAGE Open•2024

    A plethora of research has focused on the economic outcomes of Chinese entrepreneurs, but few have analyzed their life outcomes, especially health consequences. Our research aims to understand entrepreneurial health by exploring the causality between entrepreneurship and health outcomes in the Chinese context. We extracted five waves of data from a nationally representative dataset, that is, the China Family Panel Survey (2010, 2012, 2014, 2016, …

  • Do immigrants support environmentalism? Immigrants’ environmental socialization in the United States

    Open Access•Skylar Biyang Sun, Xiaohang Zhao et al.•ARTICLE•Party Politics•2024•Cited by: 1•References: 30

    As globalisation continues, heated debates over immigrants’ environmental behaviours in the U.S. have been prominent in recent years. While research has generally focused on the association between political affiliation and pro-environmental values, only a few studies have specifically explored immigrants’ pro-environmental values in the U.S. Utilizing a pooled dataset spanning 3 years (2017, 2020, and 2022) from the Cooperative Election Study an…

  • Immigrants as natural supporters? Cross‐nation analysis with a multilevel mixed‐effects model

    Open Access•Skylar Biyang Sun, Xiaohang Zhao et al.•ARTICLE•Political Psychology•2024•Cited by: 3•References: 57

    Research often finds that immigrants tend to have a different profile from locals regarding confidence in the government. Both the origin's and destination's institutional features can influence immigrants' confidence. Scholars have relied on three major models—the cultural‐persistence model, the performance model, and the dual‐reference model—to explain the possible mechanisms behind this difference. Our research builds on previous studies by ex…

  • Your Classmates Eat Junk Food and You Become Depressed—the Peer Effects of Junk Food Consumption on Depression

    Open Access•Skylar Biyang Sun, Xiaohang Zhao•ARTICLE•International Journal of Mental…•2023

  • Shouting “chin min yau lok” (stop at the front) in a minibus

    Open Access•Xiaohang Zhao, Skylar Biyang Sun et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2023•Cited by: 1

    Transportation socialization as a rising field of study has gained much attention in traditional immigration countries, such as the United States and European countries. Treating transportation behaviors as a routine activity, previous studies mainly looked at the discrepancy in transportation choices between immigrants and natives, for example, automobile usage in the U.S. By examining immigrants’ minibus ridership in Hong Kong (a unique local p…

  • A big (male) fish in a small pond? The gendered effect of relative ability on STEM aspirations under stereotype threat

    Open Access•Jinho Kim, Ran Liu et al.•ARTICLE•European Sociological Review•2023•References: 67

    Despite gender similarity in math ability, studies show persistent gender differences in STEM aspirations among adolescents. Extending previous literature on student math ability, biased self-assessment, and gender stereotypes, this paper emphasizes on the important process of social comparison in producing gender disparities in STEM aspirations. In particular, we examine the crucial role of relative ability, or a student's ordinal ability rank w…

  • The effect of land expropriation on local political trust in China

    Open Access•Xiaohang Zhao, Yu Xie•ARTICLE•Land Use Policy•2022•Cited by: 3•References: 31

  • A female advantage? Gender patterning of psychological well‐being among migrants and returnees in China

    Open Access•L Jin, Xiaohang Zhao et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Social Issues•2022•Cited by: 3•References: 39

    During recent decades, China has experienced large‐scale rural‐to‐urban migration and a substantial proportion of the migrant population are women. Previous research has suggested that men and women may experience different gains and losses during the migration process and women may derive more psychological benefits than men. Moreover, the female advantage may concentrate in the married. Little quantitative research has systematically assessed t…

  • Partners' Educational Pairings and Subjective Well-Being in China

    Open Access•Xiaohang Zhao, Skylar Biyang Sun•ARTICLE•Journal of Family Issues•2022•Cited by: 3•References: 41

    Using pooled data from the Chinese General Social Survey in 2010, 2012, 2013, and 2015, this study investigated the relationship between partners' educational pairings and subjective well-being among Chinese. Diagonal mobility models were employed to avoid conflating the effect of each partner's education and the effect of the difference in education between partners. The findings reveal that regarding the well-being consequences of partners' edu…

  • The Bidirectional Association Between Physical and Cognitive Function Among Chinese Older Adults

    Open Access•Xiaohang Zhao, L Jin et al.•ARTICLE•The International Journal of…•2021

    This study investigated the bidirectional association between physical and cognitive function in later life and examined the mechanisms underlying the interrelationship. We employed cross-lagged panel models to analyze a sample of 4232 unique participants aged 65 years and older from three waves of the Chinese Longitudinal Healthy Longevity Survey. Physical activity and social participation were tested as potential mediators between physical and …

  • Gone with the land”

    Open Access•Xiaohang Zhao, Lei Jin et al.•ARTICLE•Health & Place•2021•Cited by: 2•References: 3

  • China's Foreign Aid Training

    Open Access•Skylar Biyang Sun, Xinzhi Xu et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Asian and African…•2021•Cited by: 2•References: 5

    Since the 1990s, China has formalized its short-term foreign aid training for foreign officials and technological personnel. This type of training often lasts for 21 days and participants from invited countries arrive in China for a period of condensed study, with all fees covered by the Chinese government. By the end of 2009, China had organized more than 4000 short-term training programs for over 120,000 personnel from more than 50 countries. A…

  • Immigrants as natural supporters? Cross‐nation analysis with a multilevel mixed‐effects model

    Open Access•Skylar Biyang Sun, Xiaohang Zhao et al.•ARTICLE•Political Psychology•2024•Cited by: 3•References: 57

    Research often finds that immigrants tend to have a different profile from locals regarding confidence in the government. Both the origin's and destination's institutional features can influence immigrants' confidence. Scholars have relied on three major models—the cultural‐persistence model, the performance model, and the dual‐reference model—to explain the possible mechanisms behind this difference. Our research builds on previous studies by ex…

  • The effect of land expropriation on local political trust in China

    Open Access•Xiaohang Zhao, Yu Xie•ARTICLE•Land Use Policy•2022•Cited by: 3•References: 31

  • A female advantage? Gender patterning of psychological well‐being among migrants and returnees in China

    Open Access•L Jin, Xiaohang Zhao et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Social Issues•2022•Cited by: 3•References: 39

    During recent decades, China has experienced large‐scale rural‐to‐urban migration and a substantial proportion of the migrant population are women. Previous research has suggested that men and women may experience different gains and losses during the migration process and women may derive more psychological benefits than men. Moreover, the female advantage may concentrate in the married. Little quantitative research has systematically assessed t…

  • Partners' Educational Pairings and Subjective Well-Being in China

    Open Access•Xiaohang Zhao, Skylar Biyang Sun•ARTICLE•Journal of Family Issues•2022•Cited by: 3•References: 41

    Using pooled data from the Chinese General Social Survey in 2010, 2012, 2013, and 2015, this study investigated the relationship between partners' educational pairings and subjective well-being among Chinese. Diagonal mobility models were employed to avoid conflating the effect of each partner's education and the effect of the difference in education between partners. The findings reveal that regarding the well-being consequences of partners' edu…

  • Gone with the land”

    Open Access•Xiaohang Zhao, Lei Jin et al.•ARTICLE•Health & Place•2021•Cited by: 2•References: 3

  • China's Foreign Aid Training

    Open Access•Skylar Biyang Sun, Xinzhi Xu et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Asian and African…•2021•Cited by: 2•References: 5

    Since the 1990s, China has formalized its short-term foreign aid training for foreign officials and technological personnel. This type of training often lasts for 21 days and participants from invited countries arrive in China for a period of condensed study, with all fees covered by the Chinese government. By the end of 2009, China had organized more than 4000 short-term training programs for over 120,000 personnel from more than 50 countries. A…

  • Do immigrants support environmentalism? Immigrants’ environmental socialization in the United States

    Open Access•Skylar Biyang Sun, Xiaohang Zhao et al.•ARTICLE•Party Politics•2024•Cited by: 1•References: 30

    As globalisation continues, heated debates over immigrants’ environmental behaviours in the U.S. have been prominent in recent years. While research has generally focused on the association between political affiliation and pro-environmental values, only a few studies have specifically explored immigrants’ pro-environmental values in the U.S. Utilizing a pooled dataset spanning 3 years (2017, 2020, and 2022) from the Cooperative Election Study an…

  • Shouting “chin min yau lok” (stop at the front) in a minibus

    Open Access•Xiaohang Zhao, Skylar Biyang Sun et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2023•Cited by: 1

    Transportation socialization as a rising field of study has gained much attention in traditional immigration countries, such as the United States and European countries. Treating transportation behaviors as a routine activity, previous studies mainly looked at the discrepancy in transportation choices between immigrants and natives, for example, automobile usage in the U.S. By examining immigrants’ minibus ridership in Hong Kong (a unique local p…

  • The Bidirectional Association Between Physical and Cognitive Function Among Chinese Older Adults

    Open Access•Xiaohang Zhao, L Jin et al.•ARTICLE•The International Journal of…•2021

    This study investigated the bidirectional association between physical and cognitive function in later life and examined the mechanisms underlying the interrelationship. We employed cross-lagged panel models to analyze a sample of 4232 unique participants aged 65 years and older from three waves of the Chinese Longitudinal Healthy Longevity Survey. Physical activity and social participation were tested as potential mediators between physical and …

  • Gone with the land”

    Open Access•Xiaohang Zhao, Lei Jin et al.•ARTICLE•Health & Place•2021•Cited by: 2•References: 3

  • China's Foreign Aid Training

    Open Access•Skylar Biyang Sun, Xinzhi Xu et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Asian and African…•2021•Cited by: 2•References: 5

    Since the 1990s, China has formalized its short-term foreign aid training for foreign officials and technological personnel. This type of training often lasts for 21 days and participants from invited countries arrive in China for a period of condensed study, with all fees covered by the Chinese government. By the end of 2009, China had organized more than 4000 short-term training programs for over 120,000 personnel from more than 50 countries. A…

  • The effect of land expropriation on local political trust in China

    Open Access•Xiaohang Zhao, Yu Xie•ARTICLE•Land Use Policy•2022•Cited by: 3•References: 31

  • A female advantage? Gender patterning of psychological well‐being among migrants and returnees in China

    Open Access•L Jin, Xiaohang Zhao et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Social Issues•2022•Cited by: 3•References: 39

    During recent decades, China has experienced large‐scale rural‐to‐urban migration and a substantial proportion of the migrant population are women. Previous research has suggested that men and women may experience different gains and losses during the migration process and women may derive more psychological benefits than men. Moreover, the female advantage may concentrate in the married. Little quantitative research has systematically assessed t…

  • Partners' Educational Pairings and Subjective Well-Being in China

    Open Access•Xiaohang Zhao, Skylar Biyang Sun•ARTICLE•Journal of Family Issues•2022•Cited by: 3•References: 41

    Using pooled data from the Chinese General Social Survey in 2010, 2012, 2013, and 2015, this study investigated the relationship between partners' educational pairings and subjective well-being among Chinese. Diagonal mobility models were employed to avoid conflating the effect of each partner's education and the effect of the difference in education between partners. The findings reveal that regarding the well-being consequences of partners' edu…

  • Your Classmates Eat Junk Food and You Become Depressed—the Peer Effects of Junk Food Consumption on Depression

    Open Access•Skylar Biyang Sun, Xiaohang Zhao•ARTICLE•International Journal of Mental…•2023

  • Shouting “chin min yau lok” (stop at the front) in a minibus

    Open Access•Xiaohang Zhao, Skylar Biyang Sun et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2023•Cited by: 1

    Transportation socialization as a rising field of study has gained much attention in traditional immigration countries, such as the United States and European countries. Treating transportation behaviors as a routine activity, previous studies mainly looked at the discrepancy in transportation choices between immigrants and natives, for example, automobile usage in the U.S. By examining immigrants’ minibus ridership in Hong Kong (a unique local p…

  • A big (male) fish in a small pond? The gendered effect of relative ability on STEM aspirations under stereotype threat

    Open Access•Jinho Kim, Ran Liu et al.•ARTICLE•European Sociological Review•2023•References: 67

    Despite gender similarity in math ability, studies show persistent gender differences in STEM aspirations among adolescents. Extending previous literature on student math ability, biased self-assessment, and gender stereotypes, this paper emphasizes on the important process of social comparison in producing gender disparities in STEM aspirations. In particular, we examine the crucial role of relative ability, or a student's ordinal ability rank w…

  • Health Consequences of Entrepreneurship in China

    Open Access•Skylar Biyang Sun, Jing Ning et al.•ARTICLE•SAGE Open•2024

    A plethora of research has focused on the economic outcomes of Chinese entrepreneurs, but few have analyzed their life outcomes, especially health consequences. Our research aims to understand entrepreneurial health by exploring the causality between entrepreneurship and health outcomes in the Chinese context. We extracted five waves of data from a nationally representative dataset, that is, the China Family Panel Survey (2010, 2012, 2014, 2016, …

  • Do immigrants support environmentalism? Immigrants’ environmental socialization in the United States

    Open Access•Skylar Biyang Sun, Xiaohang Zhao et al.•ARTICLE•Party Politics•2024•Cited by: 1•References: 30

    As globalisation continues, heated debates over immigrants’ environmental behaviours in the U.S. have been prominent in recent years. While research has generally focused on the association between political affiliation and pro-environmental values, only a few studies have specifically explored immigrants’ pro-environmental values in the U.S. Utilizing a pooled dataset spanning 3 years (2017, 2020, and 2022) from the Cooperative Election Study an…

  • Immigrants as natural supporters? Cross‐nation analysis with a multilevel mixed‐effects model

    Open Access•Skylar Biyang Sun, Xiaohang Zhao et al.•ARTICLE•Political Psychology•2024•Cited by: 3•References: 57

    Research often finds that immigrants tend to have a different profile from locals regarding confidence in the government. Both the origin's and destination's institutional features can influence immigrants' confidence. Scholars have relied on three major models—the cultural‐persistence model, the performance model, and the dual‐reference model—to explain the possible mechanisms behind this difference. Our research builds on previous studies by ex…

  • Hong Kong wives say no to a big family—educational pairings and fertility in Hong Kong

    Open Access•Skylar Biyang Sun, Xiaohang Zhao•ARTICLE•Journal of Demographic Economics•2025

    We used the 2016 Hong Kong Census data and the diagonal reference model to investigate the effects of partners' educational pairings on fertility in Hong Kong. Our findings suggest a negative relationship between couples' educational achievements and their fertility. Moreover, males' educational attainment is more consequential of whether having children or not and both males' and females' educational attainments are determinants of the number of…

  • Gender peer effects on students’ academic achievement among Chinese adolescents

    Open Access•Skylar Biyang Sun, Xiaohang Zhao•ARTICLE•Global Studies of Childhood•2025•References: 7

    While there is a consensus among scholars regarding the positive impact of peers’ cognitive abilities on students’ academic performance, there remains limited knowledge regarding potential gender-based variations in this association, especially in the context of developing countries. Through an analysis of data from the China Educational Panel Survey and a quasi-experimental approach, our study has established a clear correlation between classmat…

  • Whose Care Matters? The Protective Role of Perceived Care in the Long‐Term Physical Health Consequences of Adolescent Loneliness

    Open Access•Keun Young Kwon, Ha Ly Choi et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Adolescence•2026

    INTRODUCTION: Loneliness has been associated with physical health outcomes, including an increased risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD). While much of the research has focused on older adults, less is known about whether loneliness during adolescence is related to CVD risk later in life. This study addresses this gap by investigating the relationship between adolescent loneliness and CVD risk in adulthood, as well as the moderating role of differ…

  • Online health information seeking behaviors among U.S. adults

    Skylar Biyang Sun, Xiaohang Zhao•ARTICLE•Information Communication & Society•2026

    Health Information Technology (HIT) use among U.S. adults has been a widely researched topic in recent years. Previous studies generally focused on HIT use of a specific adult subsample, e.g., older adults or sexual minorities, while few had encompassed the comprehensive adult population in the U.S. and explored both the individual and societal trends in HIT usage. Capitalizing on five waves of the National Health Interview Survey (NHIS) (2015, 2…

Economics (11 works) · Psychology (10 works) · Demographic economics (7 works) · Political science (7 works) · Social Psychology (7 works) · Geography (6 works) · Sociology (6 works) · China (5 works) · Developmental psychology (5 works) · Law (4 works)

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