Carroll J Glynn
Datos Biográficos
| ID | 3923125 |
|---|---|
| NOMBRE | Carroll J Glynn |
| NOMBRES | Carroll J |
| APELLIDO | Glynn |
| FIRMA | GLYNN C J |
| AFILIACIONES | The Ohio State University |
| VERIFICADO | No |
| TOTAL DE OBRAS | 22 |
| TOTAL DE CITAS | 272 |
| TOTAL COMO AUTOR | 22 |
| TOTAL COMO EDITOR | 0 |
| PRIMER AÑO DE PUBLICACIÓN | 1982 |
| AÑO MÁS RECIENTE DE PUBLICACIÓN | 2018 |
| ÍNDICE H | 8 |
Public Opinion
Perception and Opinion Formation
This chapter concentrates on perceptions of other people's opinions and how they influence the public opinion process. Human beings face physical and cognitive limitations that constrain their perceptions, including their perceptions of other people's actions and motives. Leon Festinger, several theoretical frameworks have treated the role of perception in public opinion formation. Festinger discussion of how social comparison informs opinions is…
What Drives Media Use in Authoritarian Regimes? Extending Selective Exposure Theory to Iran
Most work on selective exposure comes from the United States or other western democracies and typically examines partisan attitudes as the cognitive or motivational drivers of selectivity. This study extends the boundary conditions of existing literature by studying the factors affecting media choice in the Islamic Republic of Iran, a drastically understudied context. Within the overarching framework of motivated reasoning, we propose two theoret…
How Pervasive Are Perceptions of Bias? Exploring Judgments of Media Bias in Financial News
Journal Article How Pervasive Are Perceptions of Bias? Exploring Judgments of Media Bias in Financial News Get access Carroll J. Glynn, Carroll J. Glynn School of Communication, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210, USA Carroll J. Glynn (PhD, University of Wisconsin-Madison) is a professor and director of the School of Communication at Ohio State University. Her research focuses on social-psychological aspects of public opinion, as wel…
The Matilda Effect in Science Communication
An experiment with 243 young communication scholars tested hypotheses derived from role congruity theory regarding impacts of author gender and gender typing of research topics on perceived quality of scientific publications and collaboration interest. Participants rated conference abstracts ostensibly authored by females or males, with author associations rotated. The abstracts fell into research areas perceived as gender-typed or gender-neutral…
Cautions Regarding the Interpretation of Regression Coefficients and Hypothesis Tests in Linear Models with Interactions
Manuscripts submitted to Communication Methods and Measures and most empirical journals in the field of communication frequently rely on some kind of linear model in the data analysis. Most of the
Hostile Media and the Campaign Trail
Past research on the hostile media effect (HME) indicates that partisans are prone to evaluate media content as relatively biased against their own position. The present study investigates the progression of the HME within the context of a statewide gubernatorial campaign. A 3-wave panel study is used to trace the existence of the HME, as well as the effect's relationship to other key public opinion indicators. Results indicate that although the …
Validating the Willingness to Self-Censor Scale II
CitationHayes, Glynn, and Shanahan (2005a) introduced the Willingness to Self-Censor Scale as a measure of the extent to which a person uses cues about the climate of opinion when deciding whether to publicly voice opinions. The study reported here provides new validation evidence, collected during actual rather than hypothetical discussions. Each participant interacted with two confederates about a controversial topic. The confederates were trai…
The Polls—Trends
The residential real estate market in the United States experienced unprecedented growth beginning in the late 1990s, followed by a dramatic downturn starting around the middle of 2006. By tracking opinions and perceptions of the U.S. housing market before, during, and after the real estate boom, this article traces a dramatic shift in public perceptions about general impressions of the housing market, past perceptions and future expectations of …
The Influence of Perceived Social Norms on College Students' Intention to Vote
This research investigated the impact of perceived social norms about voting on college students' intention to vote. College students were asked about their perceptions of the frequency of others' voting (descriptive norms) and the importance of voting to others (injunctive norms), as well as their own intention to vote in an upcoming election. Several weeks later, students were randomly assigned to conditions where the information about the perc…
The Role of Communication in Public Opinion Processes
Journal Article The Role of Communication in Public Opinion Processes: Understanding the Impacts of Intrapersonal, Media, and Social Filters Get access Lindsay H. Hoffman, Lindsay H. Hoffman Lindsay Hoffman is a doctoral candidate in the School of Communication at the Ohio State University and will be assistant professor at the University of Delaware beginning Fall 2007. Carroll Glynn is a professor and director of the School of Communication at …
Community involvement and risk perception at personal and societal levels
Some risk perception studies suggest that personal and societal level risk judgements are distinct and largely separate, and people do not necessarily draw personal implications from their general views about society. This study explores the role of community involvement in people's risk judgements at personal and societal levels. Using risk judgements about four health issueswater contaminants, radon, AIDS and heart diseasewe examined if communi…
The Spiral of Silence in the 1948 Presidential Election
Noelle-Neumann's spiral of silence is tested with data from the 1948 Elmira election study. Results indicate that support for the theory and trends in the data are consistent with expectations for the spiral of silence as an additional explanation for the famous election misprediction. Statistical tests affirm Noelle-Neumann's suggestion that social isolation is associated with fear of isolation and provide partial support for the idea that socia…
Public Opinion
Public Opinion as a Normative Opinion Process
This chapter provides a review of literature related to the conceptualization of the expression of public opinion as a normative opinion process. Public opinion is described, in part, as an expression of the interaction between individuals’ actual opinions and their perceptions of others’ opinions. It also is seen as an indicator of social norms on particular issues. The literature review describes, in detail, group processes and social compariso…
Reference Groups, Opinion Intensity, and Public Opinion Expression
Noelle-Neumann's work on the spiral of silence (1974, 1977, 1984) has been one of the most significant theoretical developments in public opinion research of the past quarter-century. The theory is well known among public opinion researchers, and a number of research efforts have been directed toward examining specific parts of the theory. However, the theory is difficult to test, incorporating psychological, social-psychological and sociological…
Perceived Support for One's Opinions and Willingness to Speak Out
Journal Article Perceived Support for One's Opinions and Willingness to Speak Out: A Meta-Analysis of Survey Studies on the 'Spiral of Silence' Get access CARROLL J. GLYNN, CARROLL J. GLYNN Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar ANDREW F. HAYES, ANDREW F. HAYES Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar JAMES SHANAHAN JAMES SHANAHAN Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Ac…
Perceptions of others' opinions as a component of public opinion
The Spiral of Silence
In this work, Elisabeth Noelle-Neumann examines public opinion as a form of social control in which individuals, almost instinctively sensing the opinions of those around them, shape their behaviour to prevailing attitudes about what is acceptable. For the second edition, Noelle-Neumann has added three new chapters: the first discusses new discoveries in the history of public opinion; the second continues the author's efforts to construct a compr…
Public Opinion du Jour
This study investigates the spiral of silence theory using perceived vote outcomes as well as actual vote behaviors. The first major hypothesis—that those who see their position as gaining support will be more likely to discuss while those who see their position as losing support will be less likely to discuss—was supported by the data. Some support was also found for the hypothesis that individuals perceiving support for a certain candidate woul…
Issues and Images
The research question examined is whether reliance on television makes a difference in the way people make voting decisions. Considerable support was shown for the hypothesis that television reliant voters use candidate image characteristics in making their voting choices more than do the newspaper reliant. Little support was given to a second hypothesis that the perceptions of candidates' stands on issues will play a stronger role among the news…
Public Opinion, Communication Processes, and Voting Decisions
(1982). Public Opinion, Communication Processes, and Voting Decisions. Annals of the International Communication Association: Vol. 6, Communication Yearbook 6, pp. 759-774
Perceived Support for One's Opinions and Willingness to Speak Out
Journal Article Perceived Support for One's Opinions and Willingness to Speak Out: A Meta-Analysis of Survey Studies on the 'Spiral of Silence' Get access CARROLL J. GLYNN, CARROLL J. GLYNN Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar ANDREW F. HAYES, ANDREW F. HAYES Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar JAMES SHANAHAN JAMES SHANAHAN Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Ac…
Reference Groups, Opinion Intensity, and Public Opinion Expression
Noelle-Neumann's work on the spiral of silence (1974, 1977, 1984) has been one of the most significant theoretical developments in public opinion research of the past quarter-century. The theory is well known among public opinion researchers, and a number of research efforts have been directed toward examining specific parts of the theory. However, the theory is difficult to test, incorporating psychological, social-psychological and sociological…
The Matilda Effect in Science Communication
An experiment with 243 young communication scholars tested hypotheses derived from role congruity theory regarding impacts of author gender and gender typing of research topics on perceived quality of scientific publications and collaboration interest. Participants rated conference abstracts ostensibly authored by females or males, with author associations rotated. The abstracts fell into research areas perceived as gender-typed or gender-neutral…
Issues and Images
The research question examined is whether reliance on television makes a difference in the way people make voting decisions. Considerable support was shown for the hypothesis that television reliant voters use candidate image characteristics in making their voting choices more than do the newspaper reliant. Little support was given to a second hypothesis that the perceptions of candidates' stands on issues will play a stronger role among the news…
The Influence of Perceived Social Norms on College Students' Intention to Vote
This research investigated the impact of perceived social norms about voting on college students' intention to vote. College students were asked about their perceptions of the frequency of others' voting (descriptive norms) and the importance of voting to others (injunctive norms), as well as their own intention to vote in an upcoming election. Several weeks later, students were randomly assigned to conditions where the information about the perc…
Public Opinion du Jour
This study investigates the spiral of silence theory using perceived vote outcomes as well as actual vote behaviors. The first major hypothesis—that those who see their position as gaining support will be more likely to discuss while those who see their position as losing support will be less likely to discuss—was supported by the data. Some support was also found for the hypothesis that individuals perceiving support for a certain candidate woul…
The Spiral of Silence in the 1948 Presidential Election
Noelle-Neumann's spiral of silence is tested with data from the 1948 Elmira election study. Results indicate that support for the theory and trends in the data are consistent with expectations for the spiral of silence as an additional explanation for the famous election misprediction. Statistical tests affirm Noelle-Neumann's suggestion that social isolation is associated with fear of isolation and provide partial support for the idea that socia…
Cautions Regarding the Interpretation of Regression Coefficients and Hypothesis Tests in Linear Models with Interactions
Manuscripts submitted to Communication Methods and Measures and most empirical journals in the field of communication frequently rely on some kind of linear model in the data analysis. Most of the
What Drives Media Use in Authoritarian Regimes? Extending Selective Exposure Theory to Iran
Most work on selective exposure comes from the United States or other western democracies and typically examines partisan attitudes as the cognitive or motivational drivers of selectivity. This study extends the boundary conditions of existing literature by studying the factors affecting media choice in the Islamic Republic of Iran, a drastically understudied context. Within the overarching framework of motivated reasoning, we propose two theoret…
The Role of Communication in Public Opinion Processes
Journal Article The Role of Communication in Public Opinion Processes: Understanding the Impacts of Intrapersonal, Media, and Social Filters Get access Lindsay H. Hoffman, Lindsay H. Hoffman Lindsay Hoffman is a doctoral candidate in the School of Communication at the Ohio State University and will be assistant professor at the University of Delaware beginning Fall 2007. Carroll Glynn is a professor and director of the School of Communication at …
How Pervasive Are Perceptions of Bias? Exploring Judgments of Media Bias in Financial News
Journal Article How Pervasive Are Perceptions of Bias? Exploring Judgments of Media Bias in Financial News Get access Carroll J. Glynn, Carroll J. Glynn School of Communication, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210, USA Carroll J. Glynn (PhD, University of Wisconsin-Madison) is a professor and director of the School of Communication at Ohio State University. Her research focuses on social-psychological aspects of public opinion, as wel…
Validating the Willingness to Self-Censor Scale II
CitationHayes, Glynn, and Shanahan (2005a) introduced the Willingness to Self-Censor Scale as a measure of the extent to which a person uses cues about the climate of opinion when deciding whether to publicly voice opinions. The study reported here provides new validation evidence, collected during actual rather than hypothetical discussions. Each participant interacted with two confederates about a controversial topic. The confederates were trai…
The Polls—Trends
The residential real estate market in the United States experienced unprecedented growth beginning in the late 1990s, followed by a dramatic downturn starting around the middle of 2006. By tracking opinions and perceptions of the U.S. housing market before, during, and after the real estate boom, this article traces a dramatic shift in public perceptions about general impressions of the housing market, past perceptions and future expectations of …
The Spiral of Silence
In this work, Elisabeth Noelle-Neumann examines public opinion as a form of social control in which individuals, almost instinctively sensing the opinions of those around them, shape their behaviour to prevailing attitudes about what is acceptable. For the second edition, Noelle-Neumann has added three new chapters: the first discusses new discoveries in the history of public opinion; the second continues the author's efforts to construct a compr…
Perceptions of others' opinions as a component of public opinion
Public Opinion, Communication Processes, and Voting Decisions
(1982). Public Opinion, Communication Processes, and Voting Decisions. Annals of the International Communication Association: Vol. 6, Communication Yearbook 6, pp. 759-774
Public Opinion, Communication Processes, and Voting Decisions
(1982). Public Opinion, Communication Processes, and Voting Decisions. Annals of the International Communication Association: Vol. 6, Communication Yearbook 6, pp. 759-774
Issues and Images
The research question examined is whether reliance on television makes a difference in the way people make voting decisions. Considerable support was shown for the hypothesis that television reliant voters use candidate image characteristics in making their voting choices more than do the newspaper reliant. Little support was given to a second hypothesis that the perceptions of candidates' stands on issues will play a stronger role among the news…
Public Opinion du Jour
This study investigates the spiral of silence theory using perceived vote outcomes as well as actual vote behaviors. The first major hypothesis—that those who see their position as gaining support will be more likely to discuss while those who see their position as losing support will be less likely to discuss—was supported by the data. Some support was also found for the hypothesis that individuals perceiving support for a certain candidate woul…
The Spiral of Silence
In this work, Elisabeth Noelle-Neumann examines public opinion as a form of social control in which individuals, almost instinctively sensing the opinions of those around them, shape their behaviour to prevailing attitudes about what is acceptable. For the second edition, Noelle-Neumann has added three new chapters: the first discusses new discoveries in the history of public opinion; the second continues the author's efforts to construct a compr…
Perceptions of others' opinions as a component of public opinion
Public Opinion as a Normative Opinion Process
This chapter provides a review of literature related to the conceptualization of the expression of public opinion as a normative opinion process. Public opinion is described, in part, as an expression of the interaction between individuals’ actual opinions and their perceptions of others’ opinions. It also is seen as an indicator of social norms on particular issues. The literature review describes, in detail, group processes and social compariso…
Reference Groups, Opinion Intensity, and Public Opinion Expression
Noelle-Neumann's work on the spiral of silence (1974, 1977, 1984) has been one of the most significant theoretical developments in public opinion research of the past quarter-century. The theory is well known among public opinion researchers, and a number of research efforts have been directed toward examining specific parts of the theory. However, the theory is difficult to test, incorporating psychological, social-psychological and sociological…
Perceived Support for One's Opinions and Willingness to Speak Out
Journal Article Perceived Support for One's Opinions and Willingness to Speak Out: A Meta-Analysis of Survey Studies on the 'Spiral of Silence' Get access CARROLL J. GLYNN, CARROLL J. GLYNN Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar ANDREW F. HAYES, ANDREW F. HAYES Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar JAMES SHANAHAN JAMES SHANAHAN Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Ac…
Public Opinion
Community involvement and risk perception at personal and societal levels
Some risk perception studies suggest that personal and societal level risk judgements are distinct and largely separate, and people do not necessarily draw personal implications from their general views about society. This study explores the role of community involvement in people's risk judgements at personal and societal levels. Using risk judgements about four health issueswater contaminants, radon, AIDS and heart diseasewe examined if communi…
The Spiral of Silence in the 1948 Presidential Election
Noelle-Neumann's spiral of silence is tested with data from the 1948 Elmira election study. Results indicate that support for the theory and trends in the data are consistent with expectations for the spiral of silence as an additional explanation for the famous election misprediction. Statistical tests affirm Noelle-Neumann's suggestion that social isolation is associated with fear of isolation and provide partial support for the idea that socia…
The Role of Communication in Public Opinion Processes
Journal Article The Role of Communication in Public Opinion Processes: Understanding the Impacts of Intrapersonal, Media, and Social Filters Get access Lindsay H. Hoffman, Lindsay H. Hoffman Lindsay Hoffman is a doctoral candidate in the School of Communication at the Ohio State University and will be assistant professor at the University of Delaware beginning Fall 2007. Carroll Glynn is a professor and director of the School of Communication at …
The Polls—Trends
The residential real estate market in the United States experienced unprecedented growth beginning in the late 1990s, followed by a dramatic downturn starting around the middle of 2006. By tracking opinions and perceptions of the U.S. housing market before, during, and after the real estate boom, this article traces a dramatic shift in public perceptions about general impressions of the housing market, past perceptions and future expectations of …
The Influence of Perceived Social Norms on College Students' Intention to Vote
This research investigated the impact of perceived social norms about voting on college students' intention to vote. College students were asked about their perceptions of the frequency of others' voting (descriptive norms) and the importance of voting to others (injunctive norms), as well as their own intention to vote in an upcoming election. Several weeks later, students were randomly assigned to conditions where the information about the perc…
Hostile Media and the Campaign Trail
Past research on the hostile media effect (HME) indicates that partisans are prone to evaluate media content as relatively biased against their own position. The present study investigates the progression of the HME within the context of a statewide gubernatorial campaign. A 3-wave panel study is used to trace the existence of the HME, as well as the effect's relationship to other key public opinion indicators. Results indicate that although the …
Validating the Willingness to Self-Censor Scale II
CitationHayes, Glynn, and Shanahan (2005a) introduced the Willingness to Self-Censor Scale as a measure of the extent to which a person uses cues about the climate of opinion when deciding whether to publicly voice opinions. The study reported here provides new validation evidence, collected during actual rather than hypothetical discussions. Each participant interacted with two confederates about a controversial topic. The confederates were trai…
Cautions Regarding the Interpretation of Regression Coefficients and Hypothesis Tests in Linear Models with Interactions
Manuscripts submitted to Communication Methods and Measures and most empirical journals in the field of communication frequently rely on some kind of linear model in the data analysis. Most of the
The Matilda Effect in Science Communication
An experiment with 243 young communication scholars tested hypotheses derived from role congruity theory regarding impacts of author gender and gender typing of research topics on perceived quality of scientific publications and collaboration interest. Participants rated conference abstracts ostensibly authored by females or males, with author associations rotated. The abstracts fell into research areas perceived as gender-typed or gender-neutral…
How Pervasive Are Perceptions of Bias? Exploring Judgments of Media Bias in Financial News
Journal Article How Pervasive Are Perceptions of Bias? Exploring Judgments of Media Bias in Financial News Get access Carroll J. Glynn, Carroll J. Glynn School of Communication, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210, USA Carroll J. Glynn (PhD, University of Wisconsin-Madison) is a professor and director of the School of Communication at Ohio State University. Her research focuses on social-psychological aspects of public opinion, as wel…
Public Opinion
Perception and Opinion Formation
This chapter concentrates on perceptions of other people's opinions and how they influence the public opinion process. Human beings face physical and cognitive limitations that constrain their perceptions, including their perceptions of other people's actions and motives. Leon Festinger, several theoretical frameworks have treated the role of perception in public opinion formation. Festinger discussion of how social comparison informs opinions is…
What Drives Media Use in Authoritarian Regimes? Extending Selective Exposure Theory to Iran
Most work on selective exposure comes from the United States or other western democracies and typically examines partisan attitudes as the cognitive or motivational drivers of selectivity. This study extends the boundary conditions of existing literature by studying the factors affecting media choice in the Islamic Republic of Iran, a drastically understudied context. Within the overarching framework of motivated reasoning, we propose two theoret…
Political science (18 obras) · Psychology (17 obras) · Politics (15 obras) · Law (13 obras) · Public opinion (13 obras) · Law (12 obras) · Social Media and Politics (12 obras) · Perception (9 obras) · Social Psychology (9 obras) · Computer Science (8 obras)