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Patricia Thane

Biographic Data

ID3938019
NAMEPatricia Thane
GIVEN NAMESPatricia
FAMILY NAMEThane
SIGNATURETHANE P
AFFILIATIONSBirkbeck, University of London
VERIFIEDNo
TOTAL WORKS23
TOTAL CITATIONS26
AUTHOR COUNT22
EDITOR COUNT1
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR1977
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2025
H-INDEX3
  • Aaron Reeves and Sam Friedman, Born to Rule: The Making and Remaking of the British Elite

    Open Access•Patricia Thane•ARTICLE•Society•2025

  • A Look Back at Old Age in English History. Past Experiences, Present Issues

    Open Access•Patricia Thane•ARTICLE•Society•2025

  • Chris Mullin, Didn't You Use To Be Chris Mullin? Diaries 2010-2022: Biteback, 2023, 566 pp. ISBN: 978-1785907913

    Open Access•Patricia Thane•ARTICLE•Society•2024

  • Poverty and the Rise and Fall of the Welfare State in Britain, 1900 to the Present

    Open Access•Patricia Thane•ARTICLE•Society•2024

    Poverty in the UK has recently risen to levels and created conditions not seen since c.1900. Then, the poverty revealed in major surveys by Booth and Rowntree created shock and proposals for change leading to the first measures of what became the Welfare State. Then, as now, a major cause of poverty was inadequate pay for precarious work, though another significant cause now is the decline of the Welfare State. State welfare expanded gradually fr…

  • Peter Hennessy, A Duty of Care: Britain Before and After Covid

    Open Access•Patricia Thane•ARTICLE•Society•2022

  • William Davies, This Is Not Normal: The Collapse of Liberal Britain

    Open Access•Patricia Thane•ARTICLE•Society•2021

  • Angela Davis, Modern Motherhood: Women and Family in England, 1945-2000

    Patricia Thane•ARTICLE•Social History of Medicine•2013

    Angela Davis examines the experience of motherhood through interviews with 166 women, the oldest born 1912, the youngest 1962, from a variety of backgrounds, self-selected through organisations, or other women's recommendations. All lived, not throughout ‘England’, but in Oxfordshire. Davis claims to explore the specificity of place, though she seems often to generalise beyond Oxfordshire and it is sometimes unclear what is specific to the county…

  • Sexual Politics: Sexuality, Family Planning and the British Left from the 1880s to the Present Day, by Stephen Brooke

    Open Access•Pat Thane, Patricia Thane•ARTICLE•The English Historical Review•2013

    The Labour government of 1966–70 saw the introduction of a remarkable run of liberal legislation—legalising abortion and, in a limited way, homosexuality, reforming divorce, abolishing capital punishment and theatre censorship, and easing access to birth control. Its successors between 1997 and 2010 also had an impressive, all too often unremarked, record, including equalising the age of consent for same-sex with heterosexual relationships, intro…

  • Maternity and Gender Policies: Women and the Rise of the European Welfare States, 18802-1950s

    Pat Thane, Gisela Bock et al.•BOOK•Maternity and Gender Policies•2012

    1. Voluntary motherhood 1900-1930 - theories and politics of a Norwegian feminist in an international perspective, Ida Blom 2. Family welfare, which policy? - Norway's road to child allowances, Anne-Lise Seip and Hilde Ibsen 3. The invisible child? - The struggle for a Social Democratic family policy in Sweden, 1900-1960s, Anne-Sofie Ohlander 4. Models of equality for women - the case of state support for children in 20th-century Britain, Jane Le…

  • The Ben Pimlott Memorial Lecture 2011 * The 'Big Society' and the 'Big State: Creative Tension or Crowding Out

    Patricia Thane•ARTICLE•Twentieth Century British History•2012•Cited by: 7

    Recent political discourse about the ‘Big Society’1 has stimulated thinking among historians and others about the relationship between state and societal action concerning social welfare and other important areas of daily life, past and present. Implicit, sometimes explicit, in the Big Society rhetoric is the assumption that voluntary/philanthropic/community/non-governmental/third sector (the terminology is itself as diverse as this large terrain…

  • The Politics of Association in Industrial Society

    Helen Mccarthy, Patricia Thane•ARTICLE•Twentieth Century British History•2011•Cited by: 5

    In 1979, Keith Middlemas published a groundbreaking book, Politics in Industrial Society: The Experience of the British System since 1911.1 It has influenced later work by historians less than might have been expected, perhaps because the focus of political historians on formal party politics, which Middlemas sought to challenge, was too resilient and firmly entrenched. Yet, it became clear at a symposium held at the Institute of Historical Resea…

  • Mortal Coil: A Short History of Living Longer

    Patricia Thane•ARTICLE•Social History of Medicine•2009

    This is an entertaining, if not very profound, canter through the long history of the obsession with the prolongation of life. It will be an enjoyable read for those unfamiliar with the field but, except on some points of detail, it has less to offer the specialist. It is stronger on the seventeenth century, in which the author is a specialist, than on the more recent past. It begins in the seventeenth century with the sad story of the death of F…

  • History and Policy

    Patricia Thane•ARTICLE•History Workshop Journal•2009•Cited by: 3

    Journal Article History and Policy Get access Pat Thane Pat Thane Pat Thane is Professor of Contemporary British History at the Institute of Historical Research, University of London, where she manages the day-to-day work of History & Policy, in association with Professor Virginia Berridge, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, Simon Szreter and Alastair Reid of Cambridge University. Her publications include: Britain's Pensions Crisis: …

  • Women, Welfare and Local Politics, 1880-1920: We Might be Trusted

    Patricia Thane•ARTICLE•The English Historical Review•2008•Cited by: 1

    This is an interesting local and biographical study, with a slightly misleadingly comprehensive title and rather marred by a bad-tempered attitude to other historians. Its chief focus is Mary Haslam, born in 1851 into a prominent Unitarian business family in Bolton, Lancashire, later a Poor Law Guardian, activist in a large number of philanthropic and campaigning organisations and founder of a suffrage organisation in the town. Her working diary …

  • Women and Work Culture: Britain, c.1850-1950

    Patricia Thane•ARTICLE•The English Historical Review•2007

    These essays originated in papers to a conference, organised by the editors, which was held in Leeds in 2002. It signals a welcome revival of interest in a variety of aspects of the modern history of work, in a mode that is not narrowly focused upon the economy or the labour movement, while including both. The volume covers a period, from the mid-nineteenth to the mid-twentieth centuries, in which the range and type of paid employment available t…

  • Social Histories of Old Age and Aging

    Patricia Thane•ARTICLE•Journal of Social History•2003•Cited by: 4

    Journal Article Social Histories of Old Age and Aging Get access Pat Thane Pat Thane Institute of Historical Research, University of London, Senate House, London WC1 E 7H4 Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar Journal of Social History, Volume 37, Issue 1, Fall 2003, Pages 93–111, https://doi.org/10.1353/jsh.2003.0163 Published: 01 October 2003

  • What difference did the vote make? Women in public and private life in Britain since 1918

    Open Access•Patricia M Thane, Patricia Thane•ARTICLE•Historical Research•2003•Cited by: 2

    This article looks at what has and has not changed in women's lives since they gained the vote. Women are still more prone to poverty than men, especially single mothers and older women, a fact which would have disappointed the suffragists, many of whom saw elimination of poverty as a priority and played a major role in bringing the Welfare State into being. Suffragists did not expect gender equality to follow quickly after getting the vote. They…

  • Shorter notice. Married Women and Property Law in Victorian Ontario. L Chambers

    Patricia Thane•ARTICLE•The English Historical Review•1999

    Journal Article Married Women and Property Law in Victorian Ontario. L Chambers Get access P Thane P Thane University of Sussex Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar The English Historical Review, Volume 114, Issue 459, November 1999, Pages 1351–1352, https://doi.org/10.1093/ehr/114.459.1351 Published: 01 November 1999

  • Shorter notice. Mere Irish and Fior-Ghael: Studies in the Idea of Irish Nationality, its Development and Literary Epression Prior to the Nineteenth Century.\Remembrance and Imagination. Patterns in th…

    Patricia Thane•ARTICLE•The English Historical Review•1999•Cited by: 2

    Shorter notice. Mere Irish and Fior-Ghael: Studies in the Idea of Irish Nationality, its Development and Literary Epression Prior to the Nineteenth Century.\Remembrance and Imagination. Patterns in the Historical and Literary Representation of Ireland in the Nineteenth Century. J Leerssen P Thane P Thane 1 University of Sussex, UK Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar The English Historical Review, Volume 114, I…

  • Oral History, Memory and Written Tradition: An Introduction

    Open Access•Patricia M Thane, Patricia Thane•ARTICLE•Transactions of the Royal…•1999•References: 2

    When, in the 1970s, historians of the recent past began seriously to explore the uses of oral history they were, as Alistair Thomson points out in this volume, much criticised for uncritical reliance upon the frailties of human memory. Not all such criticism was misplaced, but, as Thomson describes, the past quarter-century of scepticism and experience has immensely refined the ways in which the method is used and its outcomes interpreted. Yet ma…

  • The debate on the declining birth-rate in Britain: The ‘menace’ of an ageing population, 1920s–1950s

    Open Access•Patricia Thane, P M Thane•ARTICLE•Continuity and Change•1990•Cited by: 2

    Entre les années 1920 et 1930 ce sont surtout les politiciens, les démographies et les économistes qui, en la Grande Bretagne, ont exprimé leurs soucis quant aux conséquences possibles du déclin de la natalité. L'article étudie essentiellement la crainte des effects du vieillissement de la population qui en résulteraient. Ces soucis culminèrent du milieu des années 1930 à la fin des années 1940, puis ils prirent une tournure plus optimiste grâce …

  • The Foundations of the Welfare State

    A J Vinson, Patricia Thane•REVIEW•The Economic History Review•1983

    Editor's Preface. Author's Preface. Part 1: Changes in Social Policy 1970-1945 Part 2: Foundations of the Welfare State Part 3: Documents

  • Class Struggle and the Industrial Revolution By John Foster (Weidenfeld and Nicolson, 1974. 6)

    Patricia Thane•ARTICLE•Journal of Social History•1977

    Journal Article Class Struggle and the Industrial Revolution By John Foster (Weidenfeld and Nicolson, 1974. £6) Get access Pat Thane Pat Thane Goldsmiths College University of London Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar Journal of Social History, Volume 10, Issue 3, Spring 1977, Pages 367–370, https://doi.org/10.1353/jsh/10.3.367 Published: 01 March 1977

  • The Ben Pimlott Memorial Lecture 2011 * The 'Big Society' and the 'Big State: Creative Tension or Crowding Out

    Patricia Thane•ARTICLE•Twentieth Century British History•2012•Cited by: 7

    Recent political discourse about the ‘Big Society’1 has stimulated thinking among historians and others about the relationship between state and societal action concerning social welfare and other important areas of daily life, past and present. Implicit, sometimes explicit, in the Big Society rhetoric is the assumption that voluntary/philanthropic/community/non-governmental/third sector (the terminology is itself as diverse as this large terrain…

  • The Politics of Association in Industrial Society

    Helen Mccarthy, Patricia Thane•ARTICLE•Twentieth Century British History•2011•Cited by: 5

    In 1979, Keith Middlemas published a groundbreaking book, Politics in Industrial Society: The Experience of the British System since 1911.1 It has influenced later work by historians less than might have been expected, perhaps because the focus of political historians on formal party politics, which Middlemas sought to challenge, was too resilient and firmly entrenched. Yet, it became clear at a symposium held at the Institute of Historical Resea…

  • Social Histories of Old Age and Aging

    Patricia Thane•ARTICLE•Journal of Social History•2003•Cited by: 4

    Journal Article Social Histories of Old Age and Aging Get access Pat Thane Pat Thane Institute of Historical Research, University of London, Senate House, London WC1 E 7H4 Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar Journal of Social History, Volume 37, Issue 1, Fall 2003, Pages 93–111, https://doi.org/10.1353/jsh.2003.0163 Published: 01 October 2003

  • History and Policy

    Patricia Thane•ARTICLE•History Workshop Journal•2009•Cited by: 3

    Journal Article History and Policy Get access Pat Thane Pat Thane Pat Thane is Professor of Contemporary British History at the Institute of Historical Research, University of London, where she manages the day-to-day work of History & Policy, in association with Professor Virginia Berridge, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, Simon Szreter and Alastair Reid of Cambridge University. Her publications include: Britain's Pensions Crisis: …

  • What difference did the vote make? Women in public and private life in Britain since 1918

    Open Access•Patricia M Thane, Patricia Thane•ARTICLE•Historical Research•2003•Cited by: 2

    This article looks at what has and has not changed in women's lives since they gained the vote. Women are still more prone to poverty than men, especially single mothers and older women, a fact which would have disappointed the suffragists, many of whom saw elimination of poverty as a priority and played a major role in bringing the Welfare State into being. Suffragists did not expect gender equality to follow quickly after getting the vote. They…

  • Shorter notice. Mere Irish and Fior-Ghael: Studies in the Idea of Irish Nationality, its Development and Literary Epression Prior to the Nineteenth Century.\Remembrance and Imagination. Patterns in th…

    Patricia Thane•ARTICLE•The English Historical Review•1999•Cited by: 2

    Shorter notice. Mere Irish and Fior-Ghael: Studies in the Idea of Irish Nationality, its Development and Literary Epression Prior to the Nineteenth Century.\Remembrance and Imagination. Patterns in the Historical and Literary Representation of Ireland in the Nineteenth Century. J Leerssen P Thane P Thane 1 University of Sussex, UK Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar The English Historical Review, Volume 114, I…

  • The debate on the declining birth-rate in Britain: The ‘menace’ of an ageing population, 1920s–1950s

    Open Access•Patricia Thane, P M Thane•ARTICLE•Continuity and Change•1990•Cited by: 2

    Entre les années 1920 et 1930 ce sont surtout les politiciens, les démographies et les économistes qui, en la Grande Bretagne, ont exprimé leurs soucis quant aux conséquences possibles du déclin de la natalité. L'article étudie essentiellement la crainte des effects du vieillissement de la population qui en résulteraient. Ces soucis culminèrent du milieu des années 1930 à la fin des années 1940, puis ils prirent une tournure plus optimiste grâce …

  • Women, Welfare and Local Politics, 1880-1920: We Might be Trusted

    Patricia Thane•ARTICLE•The English Historical Review•2008•Cited by: 1

    This is an interesting local and biographical study, with a slightly misleadingly comprehensive title and rather marred by a bad-tempered attitude to other historians. Its chief focus is Mary Haslam, born in 1851 into a prominent Unitarian business family in Bolton, Lancashire, later a Poor Law Guardian, activist in a large number of philanthropic and campaigning organisations and founder of a suffrage organisation in the town. Her working diary …

  • Class Struggle and the Industrial Revolution By John Foster (Weidenfeld and Nicolson, 1974. 6)

    Patricia Thane•ARTICLE•Journal of Social History•1977

    Journal Article Class Struggle and the Industrial Revolution By John Foster (Weidenfeld and Nicolson, 1974. £6) Get access Pat Thane Pat Thane Goldsmiths College University of London Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar Journal of Social History, Volume 10, Issue 3, Spring 1977, Pages 367–370, https://doi.org/10.1353/jsh/10.3.367 Published: 01 March 1977

  • The Foundations of the Welfare State

    A J Vinson, Patricia Thane•REVIEW•The Economic History Review•1983

    Editor's Preface. Author's Preface. Part 1: Changes in Social Policy 1970-1945 Part 2: Foundations of the Welfare State Part 3: Documents

  • The debate on the declining birth-rate in Britain: The ‘menace’ of an ageing population, 1920s–1950s

    Open Access•Patricia Thane, P M Thane•ARTICLE•Continuity and Change•1990•Cited by: 2

    Entre les années 1920 et 1930 ce sont surtout les politiciens, les démographies et les économistes qui, en la Grande Bretagne, ont exprimé leurs soucis quant aux conséquences possibles du déclin de la natalité. L'article étudie essentiellement la crainte des effects du vieillissement de la population qui en résulteraient. Ces soucis culminèrent du milieu des années 1930 à la fin des années 1940, puis ils prirent une tournure plus optimiste grâce …

  • Shorter notice. Married Women and Property Law in Victorian Ontario. L Chambers

    Patricia Thane•ARTICLE•The English Historical Review•1999

    Journal Article Married Women and Property Law in Victorian Ontario. L Chambers Get access P Thane P Thane University of Sussex Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar The English Historical Review, Volume 114, Issue 459, November 1999, Pages 1351–1352, https://doi.org/10.1093/ehr/114.459.1351 Published: 01 November 1999

  • Shorter notice. Mere Irish and Fior-Ghael: Studies in the Idea of Irish Nationality, its Development and Literary Epression Prior to the Nineteenth Century.\Remembrance and Imagination. Patterns in th…

    Patricia Thane•ARTICLE•The English Historical Review•1999•Cited by: 2

    Shorter notice. Mere Irish and Fior-Ghael: Studies in the Idea of Irish Nationality, its Development and Literary Epression Prior to the Nineteenth Century.\Remembrance and Imagination. Patterns in the Historical and Literary Representation of Ireland in the Nineteenth Century. J Leerssen P Thane P Thane 1 University of Sussex, UK Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar The English Historical Review, Volume 114, I…

  • Oral History, Memory and Written Tradition: An Introduction

    Open Access•Patricia M Thane, Patricia Thane•ARTICLE•Transactions of the Royal…•1999•References: 2

    When, in the 1970s, historians of the recent past began seriously to explore the uses of oral history they were, as Alistair Thomson points out in this volume, much criticised for uncritical reliance upon the frailties of human memory. Not all such criticism was misplaced, but, as Thomson describes, the past quarter-century of scepticism and experience has immensely refined the ways in which the method is used and its outcomes interpreted. Yet ma…

  • Social Histories of Old Age and Aging

    Patricia Thane•ARTICLE•Journal of Social History•2003•Cited by: 4

    Journal Article Social Histories of Old Age and Aging Get access Pat Thane Pat Thane Institute of Historical Research, University of London, Senate House, London WC1 E 7H4 Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar Journal of Social History, Volume 37, Issue 1, Fall 2003, Pages 93–111, https://doi.org/10.1353/jsh.2003.0163 Published: 01 October 2003

  • What difference did the vote make? Women in public and private life in Britain since 1918

    Open Access•Patricia M Thane, Patricia Thane•ARTICLE•Historical Research•2003•Cited by: 2

    This article looks at what has and has not changed in women's lives since they gained the vote. Women are still more prone to poverty than men, especially single mothers and older women, a fact which would have disappointed the suffragists, many of whom saw elimination of poverty as a priority and played a major role in bringing the Welfare State into being. Suffragists did not expect gender equality to follow quickly after getting the vote. They…

  • Women and Work Culture: Britain, c.1850-1950

    Patricia Thane•ARTICLE•The English Historical Review•2007

    These essays originated in papers to a conference, organised by the editors, which was held in Leeds in 2002. It signals a welcome revival of interest in a variety of aspects of the modern history of work, in a mode that is not narrowly focused upon the economy or the labour movement, while including both. The volume covers a period, from the mid-nineteenth to the mid-twentieth centuries, in which the range and type of paid employment available t…

  • Women, Welfare and Local Politics, 1880-1920: We Might be Trusted

    Patricia Thane•ARTICLE•The English Historical Review•2008•Cited by: 1

    This is an interesting local and biographical study, with a slightly misleadingly comprehensive title and rather marred by a bad-tempered attitude to other historians. Its chief focus is Mary Haslam, born in 1851 into a prominent Unitarian business family in Bolton, Lancashire, later a Poor Law Guardian, activist in a large number of philanthropic and campaigning organisations and founder of a suffrage organisation in the town. Her working diary …

  • Mortal Coil: A Short History of Living Longer

    Patricia Thane•ARTICLE•Social History of Medicine•2009

    This is an entertaining, if not very profound, canter through the long history of the obsession with the prolongation of life. It will be an enjoyable read for those unfamiliar with the field but, except on some points of detail, it has less to offer the specialist. It is stronger on the seventeenth century, in which the author is a specialist, than on the more recent past. It begins in the seventeenth century with the sad story of the death of F…

  • History and Policy

    Patricia Thane•ARTICLE•History Workshop Journal•2009•Cited by: 3

    Journal Article History and Policy Get access Pat Thane Pat Thane Pat Thane is Professor of Contemporary British History at the Institute of Historical Research, University of London, where she manages the day-to-day work of History & Policy, in association with Professor Virginia Berridge, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, Simon Szreter and Alastair Reid of Cambridge University. Her publications include: Britain's Pensions Crisis: …

  • The Politics of Association in Industrial Society

    Helen Mccarthy, Patricia Thane•ARTICLE•Twentieth Century British History•2011•Cited by: 5

    In 1979, Keith Middlemas published a groundbreaking book, Politics in Industrial Society: The Experience of the British System since 1911.1 It has influenced later work by historians less than might have been expected, perhaps because the focus of political historians on formal party politics, which Middlemas sought to challenge, was too resilient and firmly entrenched. Yet, it became clear at a symposium held at the Institute of Historical Resea…

  • Maternity and Gender Policies: Women and the Rise of the European Welfare States, 18802-1950s

    Pat Thane, Gisela Bock et al.•BOOK•Maternity and Gender Policies•2012

    1. Voluntary motherhood 1900-1930 - theories and politics of a Norwegian feminist in an international perspective, Ida Blom 2. Family welfare, which policy? - Norway's road to child allowances, Anne-Lise Seip and Hilde Ibsen 3. The invisible child? - The struggle for a Social Democratic family policy in Sweden, 1900-1960s, Anne-Sofie Ohlander 4. Models of equality for women - the case of state support for children in 20th-century Britain, Jane Le…

  • The Ben Pimlott Memorial Lecture 2011 * The 'Big Society' and the 'Big State: Creative Tension or Crowding Out

    Patricia Thane•ARTICLE•Twentieth Century British History•2012•Cited by: 7

    Recent political discourse about the ‘Big Society’1 has stimulated thinking among historians and others about the relationship between state and societal action concerning social welfare and other important areas of daily life, past and present. Implicit, sometimes explicit, in the Big Society rhetoric is the assumption that voluntary/philanthropic/community/non-governmental/third sector (the terminology is itself as diverse as this large terrain…

  • Angela Davis, Modern Motherhood: Women and Family in England, 1945-2000

    Patricia Thane•ARTICLE•Social History of Medicine•2013

    Angela Davis examines the experience of motherhood through interviews with 166 women, the oldest born 1912, the youngest 1962, from a variety of backgrounds, self-selected through organisations, or other women's recommendations. All lived, not throughout ‘England’, but in Oxfordshire. Davis claims to explore the specificity of place, though she seems often to generalise beyond Oxfordshire and it is sometimes unclear what is specific to the county…

  • Sexual Politics: Sexuality, Family Planning and the British Left from the 1880s to the Present Day, by Stephen Brooke

    Open Access•Pat Thane, Patricia Thane•ARTICLE•The English Historical Review•2013

    The Labour government of 1966–70 saw the introduction of a remarkable run of liberal legislation—legalising abortion and, in a limited way, homosexuality, reforming divorce, abolishing capital punishment and theatre censorship, and easing access to birth control. Its successors between 1997 and 2010 also had an impressive, all too often unremarked, record, including equalising the age of consent for same-sex with heterosexual relationships, intro…

  • William Davies, This Is Not Normal: The Collapse of Liberal Britain

    Open Access•Patricia Thane•ARTICLE•Society•2021

  • Peter Hennessy, A Duty of Care: Britain Before and After Covid

    Open Access•Patricia Thane•ARTICLE•Society•2022

  • Chris Mullin, Didn't You Use To Be Chris Mullin? Diaries 2010-2022: Biteback, 2023, 566 pp. ISBN: 978-1785907913

    Open Access•Patricia Thane•ARTICLE•Society•2024

  • Poverty and the Rise and Fall of the Welfare State in Britain, 1900 to the Present

    Open Access•Patricia Thane•ARTICLE•Society•2024

    Poverty in the UK has recently risen to levels and created conditions not seen since c.1900. Then, the poverty revealed in major surveys by Booth and Rowntree created shock and proposals for change leading to the first measures of what became the Welfare State. Then, as now, a major cause of poverty was inadequate pay for precarious work, though another significant cause now is the decline of the Welfare State. State welfare expanded gradually fr…

  • Aaron Reeves and Sam Friedman, Born to Rule: The Making and Remaking of the British Elite

    Open Access•Patricia Thane•ARTICLE•Society•2025

  • A Look Back at Old Age in English History. Past Experiences, Present Issues

    Open Access•Patricia Thane•ARTICLE•Society•2025

Political science (17 works) · Sociology (14 works) · Law (12 works) · History (9 works) · Law (9 works) · Political and Economic history of UK and US (9 works) · Politics (9 works) · History (8 works) · Social Policy and Reform Studies (7 works) · Philosophy (6 works)

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