Rudolf Klein
Biographic Data
| ID | 3939347 |
|---|---|
| NAME | Rudolf Klein |
| GIVEN NAMES | Rudolf |
| FAMILY NAME | Klein |
| SIGNATURE | KLEIN R |
| AFFILIATIONS | Centre for Studies in Social Policy |
| VERIFIED | No |
| TOTAL WORKS | 44 |
| TOTAL CITATIONS | 99 |
| AUTHOR COUNT | 44 |
| EDITOR COUNT | 0 |
| FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR | 1971 |
| LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2013 |
| H-INDEX | 7 |
Reflections on Policy Analysis: Putting It Together Again
This article discusses different reflections on policy analysis. It provides a proposal that the policies advanced and implemented by governments actually reflect their larger concerns about gaining and maintaining office legitimately. It is then argued that the individual policy outputs should be interpreted using the context of the overall policy portfolio. The article also explores the importance of taking into account the historical dimension…
Democracy under Attack: How the Media Distort Policy and Politics – By Malcolm Dean
The Eternal Triangle: Sixty Years of the Centre-Periphery Relationship in the National Health Service
The history of the National Health Service in England is marked by a paradox. Even while successive governments used the rhetoric of power to the periphery, the exhort-and-hope system of 1948 was transformed into a command-and-control system over the next 60 years. The contrast between rhetorical aspirations and policy trajectory can be traced back, this article argues, to a debate in the 1945 Cabinet about the design of the NHS: a debate which s…
Building an Entente Cordiale On the Plains of Bácska: Szabadka/Subotica's Urban History
This paper analyses the urban history of Szabadka (today Subotica in Serbia), a multi-ethnic and multi-confessional royal free town, and the third most populous urban settlement in Hungary until World War I. This city evolved from a market town (mezöváros) as its ethnically and confessionally diverse enclaves physically merged in the nineteenth century to form an architecturally and socially coherent center. In addition to the town's urban histor…
Lessons for (and From) America
Drawing lessons from international experience for health care reform in the United States requires striking a difficult balance between historical determinism and free will, between cynical pessimism and naïve optimism. The key to this puzzle may lie in a paradox: the United States is the most successful exporter of public health policy ideas and instruments yet has failed to build an effective health care system. General ideas (like notions abou…
Vienna
Vienna
Croll, Gerhard
Vienna since 1945
Demus, Jörg
Senn, Walter
Weinmann, Alexander
Wessely, Othmar
Schenk, Erich
Peter Baldwin, Contagion and the State in Europe 1830–1930 Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 1999. pp. x111+581
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Self-inventing Institutions: Institutional Design and the U.K. Welfare State
Introduction T he argument of this chapter is that in the 1980s Britain stumbled into a new approach to the design of the institutions of the welfare state: the creation of self-inventing institutions. This was not a deliberate strategy, born of some notion about postmodernist institutional architecture. Rather, it was the unintended result of the Thatcher administration's general stance to the delivery of public services: in particular, its intr…
Book notes
Neill Nugent (1994) The Government and Politics of the European Union (3rd edn) (London: Macmillan), i‐xxi, 1–473 pp.; ISBN 0 333 61445 3 (pbk) £12.99 B.J. Nelson and N. Chowdhury (eds) (1994) Women and Politics Worldwide (London: Yale University Press); index; ISBN 0 300 05407 6 (cloth) £35 José A. Gómez‐Ibanez and John R. Meyer (1993) Going Private. The International Experience with Transport Privatization (Washington, DC: The Brookings Institu…
La réforme du service national de santé britannique: Le consommateur introuvable
The Reform of the British National Health Service : the Elusive Consumer The reform of the NHS in 1991 was supposed to represent a balance between public expectations and financial constraints. While continuing to be a universal System financed through taxation, the reformed NHS was designed to encourage competition in order to offer a better standard of care. It is evident that administrative costs are high, that even if the role of those genera…
Do‐It‐Yourself Social Policy: Searching for a New Paradigm
One of the most significant trends of recent decades has been the growing importance of do‐it‐yourself social policy: i.e. individuals constructing their own welfare mix both within the public sector and in private markets. This paper argues that this challenges the traditional top‐down bias of social policy studies and requires a shift of focus within the discipline. The implications for normative theory, research strategy and policy analysis ar…
Constitutional and Distributional Conflict in British Medical Politics: The Case of General Practice, 1911–1991
This paper explores the theoretical confusion in explanations of health policies. It does so by distinguishing between the politics of constitutional conflict and the politics of distributional conflict, and analysing their development over time. The first type is epitomized by the collisions between the state and the medical profession in 1911, 1945 and 1989 on the issue of general practice. The second is characterized by a corporatist-style, in…
From Global Rationing to Target Setting in the U.K
A British professor of social policy discusses the implications for\nBritish medicine of the Thatcher government's increasing involvement in the\nactivities of the National Health Service. In response to economic and\nconsumer pressures, the government has changed its policy emphasis from the\ncontrol of health care spending in total to control over the use of resources\nby service providers. Klein notes some of the milestones in the process of\n…
A reply
Interpreting the unexpected: The case of Aids policy making in Britain
This paper analyses the reactions of a government faced with an unpredictable and unexpected crisis with possible catastrophic long-term effects: the AIDS epidemic in the United Kingdom in the 1980s. First, the AIDS epidemic is defined as a case study of government forced to cope with uncertainty, moral ambiguity and the knowledge that there are no solutions, only ways of limiting the damage. Second, it examines the evolution of policy of British…
Joint Approaches to Social Policy: Rationality and Practice
This book is in essence concerned with the quest for rationality in decision-making, and is founded on the premise that improvements in the machinery of decision-making can actually lead to better decisions. The numerous initiatives of the 1960s and 1970s established specifically to foster greater policy coordination (notably the Central Policy Review Staff or 'Think Tank') had, by the beginning of the 1980s, fallen foul of an altogether changed …
Welfare
The Politics of Public Expenditure: American Theory and British Practice
Public expenditure is quite the most visible and quantifiable measure of government activity. It is therefore surprising that in Britain, as distinct from the United States, this area has been massively neglected by political scientists. This neglect is all the odder since public expenditure in Britain – comprehensively and conventionally defined to include all spending by central and local government, as well as capital investment by public corp…
Do‐It‐Yourself Social Policy: Searching for a New Paradigm
One of the most significant trends of recent decades has been the growing importance of do‐it‐yourself social policy: i.e. individuals constructing their own welfare mix both within the public sector and in private markets. This paper argues that this challenges the traditional top‐down bias of social policy studies and requires a shift of focus within the discipline. The implications for normative theory, research strategy and policy analysis ar…
The Case for Elitism: Public Opinion and Public Policy
Policy Making in the National Health Service
Interpreting the unexpected: The case of Aids policy making in Britain
This paper analyses the reactions of a government faced with an unpredictable and unexpected crisis with possible catastrophic long-term effects: the AIDS epidemic in the United Kingdom in the 1980s. First, the AIDS epidemic is defined as a case study of government forced to cope with uncertainty, moral ambiguity and the knowledge that there are no solutions, only ways of limiting the damage. Second, it examines the evolution of policy of British…
Policy problems and policy perceptions in the National Health Service
Constitutional and Distributional Conflict in British Medical Politics: The Case of General Practice, 1911–1991
This paper explores the theoretical confusion in explanations of health policies. It does so by distinguishing between the politics of constitutional conflict and the politics of distributional conflict, and analysing their development over time. The first type is epitomized by the collisions between the state and the medical profession in 1911, 1945 and 1989 on the issue of general practice. The second is characterized by a corporatist-style, in…
The Eternal Triangle: Sixty Years of the Centre-Periphery Relationship in the National Health Service
The history of the National Health Service in England is marked by a paradox. Even while successive governments used the rhetoric of power to the periphery, the exhort-and-hope system of 1948 was transformed into a command-and-control system over the next 60 years. The contrast between rhetorical aspirations and policy trajectory can be traced back, this article argues, to a debate in the 1945 Cabinet about the design of the NHS: a debate which s…
The Welfare State: A Self‐inflicted Crisis
Advice and Dissent in British Government: The Case of the Special Advisers
La réforme du service national de santé britannique: Le consommateur introuvable
The Reform of the British National Health Service : the Elusive Consumer The reform of the NHS in 1991 was supposed to represent a balance between public expectations and financial constraints. While continuing to be a universal System financed through taxation, the reformed NHS was designed to encourage competition in order to offer a better standard of care. It is evident that administrative costs are high, that even if the role of those genera…
Lessons for (and From) America
Drawing lessons from international experience for health care reform in the United States requires striking a difficult balance between historical determinism and free will, between cynical pessimism and naïve optimism. The key to this puzzle may lie in a paradox: the United States is the most successful exporter of public health policy ideas and instruments yet has failed to build an effective health care system. General ideas (like notions abou…
National Health Service: After Reorganisation
Accountability in the National Health Service
Accountability in the National Health Service
The Report of the Committee on Privacy 1
The Powers of the Press
National Health Service: After Reorganisation
The Case for Elitism: Public Opinion and Public Policy
Policy Making in the National Health Service
Policy problems and policy perceptions in the National Health Service
The Profession of Medicine
A Reply
If the study of politics is about trying to make sense of what governments do (or think they do) then, surely, it is not only legitimate but necessary to consider the totality of public expenditure. For this is, in fact, what governments do worry about. They do have policies aimed at controlling total public expenditure at particular levels, and these policies in turn affect how much money is spent on individual programmes. To this extent there i…
Ombudsman into Mediateur
The Politics of Public Expenditure: American Theory and British Practice
Public expenditure is quite the most visible and quantifiable measure of government activity. It is therefore surprising that in Britain, as distinct from the United States, this area has been massively neglected by political scientists. This neglect is all the odder since public expenditure in Britain – comprehensively and conventionally defined to include all spending by central and local government, as well as capital investment by public corp…
Systems Modelling and the National Health Service: A Reply
Public Expenditure
Democracy, the Welfare State and Social Policy
Advice and Dissent in British Government: The Case of the Special Advisers
The Welfare State: A Self‐inflicted Crisis
Time to care
Welfare
OECD, Measuring Health Care, Paris: OECD, 1985, 162 pp
An abstract is not available for this content so a preview has been provided. Please use the Get access link above for information on how to access this content
The Future of the Welfare State
Journal Article The Future of the Welfare State Get access The Future of the Welfare State. Edited by RUDOLF KLEIN and MICHAEL O'HIGGINS. (Oxford: Basil Blackwell, 1985. Pp. vi + 253. £19.50 hardback, £8.50 paperback.) Ray Robinson Ray Robinson University of Sussex Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar The Economic Journal, Volume 96, Issue 382, 1 June 1986, Pages 556–557, https://doi.org/10.2307/2233144 Publish…
Joint Approaches to Social Policy: Rationality and Practice
This book is in essence concerned with the quest for rationality in decision-making, and is founded on the premise that improvements in the machinery of decision-making can actually lead to better decisions. The numerous initiatives of the 1960s and 1970s established specifically to foster greater policy coordination (notably the Central Policy Review Staff or 'Think Tank') had, by the beginning of the 1980s, fallen foul of an altogether changed …
From Global Rationing to Target Setting in the U.K
A British professor of social policy discusses the implications for\nBritish medicine of the Thatcher government's increasing involvement in the\nactivities of the National Health Service. In response to economic and\nconsumer pressures, the government has changed its policy emphasis from the\ncontrol of health care spending in total to control over the use of resources\nby service providers. Klein notes some of the milestones in the process of\n…
A reply
Interpreting the unexpected: The case of Aids policy making in Britain
This paper analyses the reactions of a government faced with an unpredictable and unexpected crisis with possible catastrophic long-term effects: the AIDS epidemic in the United Kingdom in the 1980s. First, the AIDS epidemic is defined as a case study of government forced to cope with uncertainty, moral ambiguity and the knowledge that there are no solutions, only ways of limiting the damage. Second, it examines the evolution of policy of British…
Constitutional and Distributional Conflict in British Medical Politics: The Case of General Practice, 1911–1991
This paper explores the theoretical confusion in explanations of health policies. It does so by distinguishing between the politics of constitutional conflict and the politics of distributional conflict, and analysing their development over time. The first type is epitomized by the collisions between the state and the medical profession in 1911, 1945 and 1989 on the issue of general practice. The second is characterized by a corporatist-style, in…
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