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Akim Reinhardt

Biographic Data

ID3977984
NAMEAkim Reinhardt
GIVEN NAMESAkim
FAMILY NAMEReinhardt
SIGNATUREREINHARDT A
AFFILIATIONSTowson University
VERIFIEDNo
TOTAL WORKS18
TOTAL CITATIONS7
WORKS AS AUTHOR18
WORKS AS EDITOR0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR2003
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2025
H-INDEX2
  • Malcolm Ebright and Rick Hendricks. Pablo Abeita

    Open Access•Akim Reinhardt•ARTICLE•The American Historical Review•2025

  • "All Guns Fired at One Time"

    Open Access•Akim Reinhardt•ARTICLE•The Annals of Iowa•2021

  • We Do Not Want the Gates Closed between Us

    Open Access•Akim Reinhardt•ARTICLE•Journal of American History•2021•Cited by: 2

    Scholarship on the Native American experience at the turn of the twentieth century usually focuses either on how formally educated Native Americans left reservations and joined together to develop pan-Indian identities and agendas, or on how people living on remote, isolated reservations grappled with poverty and U.S. cultural genocide campaigns. Justin Gage opens a new angle of examination for this era. He looks at reservation populations, but i…

  • K eith R ichotte J r . Claiming Turtle Mountain’s Constitution

    Open Access•Akim Reinhardt•ARTICLE•The American Historical Review•2019

    Scholarly discussions of tribal constitutions invariably revolve around the 1934 Indian Reorganization Act (IRA), a monumental piece of legislation that shaped modern tribal governments and triggered a flood of tribal constitution writing across Indian Country. However, the Turtle Mountain Tribe of north-central North Dakota adopted their first tribal constitution in 1932, two years before Congress passed the IRA. To explain Turtle Mountain’s jum…

  • New South Indians

    Open Access•Akim Reinhardt•ARTICLE•Journal of American History•2019

    New South Indians: Tribal Economics and the Eastern Band of Cherokee in the Twentieth Century New South Indians: Tribal Economics and the Eastern Band of Cherokee in the Twentieth Century. By Christopher Arris Oakley. (Knoxville: University of Tennessee Press, 2018. 265 pp. $34.95.) Akim Reinhardt Akim Reinhardt Towson University, Towson, Maryland Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar Journal of American History…

  • Eyewitness to the Fetterman Fight

    Open Access•Akim Reinhardt•ARTICLE•Western Historical Quarterly•2018

    Eyewitness to the Fetterman Fight is a useful resource for researchers, serving up a coherent and thorough collection of primary sources: Native accounts of the 1866 Fetterman battle in which Lakotas and their Arapaho and Cheyenne allies killed all seventy-eight Americans (known as “The Battle of the Hundred Slain” in Lakota). The book could also be used effectively in classrooms; however, students will require additional context. Instead of rend…

  • An American Genocide

    Akim Reinhardt•ARTICLE•Journal of American Ethnic History•2017•Cited by: 2

  • Black Elk

    Akim D Reinhardt, Akim Reinhardt•ARTICLE•Journal of American History•2017

    With relatively few verifiable sources available to reconstruct the life of the turn-of-the-century Lakota holy man Black Elk, the author Joe Jackson relies heavily on context; he builds a detailed historical framework to understand Black Elk's times. Philip Burnham's biography, Song of Dewey Beard (2014), on a contemporary of Black Elk about whom far less is known, offers a successful recent example of this approach. Unfortunately, the larger hi…

  • Red skin, white masks

    Open Access•Akim Reinhardt•REVIEW•Contemporary Political Theory•2015•Cited by: 1

  • SHERRY L. SMITH. Hippies, Indians, and the Fight for Red Power

    A D Reinhardt, Akim Reinhardt•ARTICLE•The American Historical Review•2013

    Journal Article Sherry L. Smith. Hippies, Indians, and the Fight for Red Power. Get access Sherry L. Smith. Hippies, Indians, and the Fight for Red Power.New York: Oxford University Press. 2012. Pp. xiv, 265. $34.95. Akim D. Reinhardt Akim D. Reinhardt Towson University Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar The American Historical Review, Volume 118, Issue 3, June 2013, Pages 885–886, https://doi.org/10.1093/ahr…

  • American Indians and the Fight for Equal Voting Rights

    A D Reinhardt, Akim Reinhardt•ARTICLE•Journal of American History•2012

    Laughlin McDonald is a lawyer for the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) and has been director of its Voting Rights Project since 1972. After spending many years helping African Americans gain access to the ballot, he began working on behalf of marginalized American Indian voters in 1983. In American Indians and the Fight for Equal Voting Rights, McDonald offers an insider’s view of the ACLU’s legal efforts on behalf of tribes in Colorado, Mon…

  • Theory and Discipline

    Akim D Reinhardt, Akim Reinhardt•ARTICLE•History Reviews of New Books•2011

  • The Imperial Coin

    Open Access•Heather Gautney, Akim D Reinhardt et al.•ARTICLE•Peace & Change•2010

    This essay examines the ideological underpinnings of the Iraq War, especially in the pronouncements of the neo-conservative Project for the New American Century. It analyzes the varied rationales for the war, and the difficulties that it encountered, by reference to the concept of “empire” as elaborated by theorists Michael Hardt and Antonio Negri. While noting the growing unpopularity of the war as a factor in the decline of the Republican Party…

  • Ruling Pine Ridge

    Kathleen Pickering, Akim D Reinhardt et al.•ARTICLE•Western Historical Quarterly•2008

    Incorporating previously overlooked materials, including tribal council records, oral histories, and reservation newspapers, Ruling Pine explores the political history of South Dakotas Oglala Lakota reservation during the mid-twentieth century. Akim D. Reinhardt examines the reservations transition from the direct colonialism of the pre-1934 era to the indirect colonial policies of the controversial Indian Reorganization Act (IRA) and the advent …

  • Defining the Native

    Akim D Reinhardt, Akim Reinhardt•ARTICLE•The American Indian Quarterly•2005

    Dressed in their finest traditional garb—and chatting on cell phones—the procession of Native Americans is one of the most fascinating and touching events of the Indian Museum's opening day," asserted an anonymous copywriter in a lead-in to a Washington Post article on September 22, 2004.1 This single sentence captured some of the major shortcomings in the popular American perception of Native peoples. One is a static and ahistorical view of Indi…

  • A Crude Replacement

    Akim D Reinhardt, Akim Reinhardt•ARTICLE•Journal of Colonialism and…•2005•Cited by: 2

    A Crude Replacement: The Indian New Deal, Indirect Colonialism, and Pine Ridge Reservation Akim D. Reinhardt The United States now stands as the world’s unrivaled super power. And while the end of the Cold War is still a relatively recent event, the global influence and colonial aspirations of the U.S. are now more than a century old, dating back at least to its victory in the Spanish-American War, its first major military engagement outside of w…

  • Uncas

    Akim Reinhardt•ARTICLE•Journal of Colonialism and…•2004

    Reviewed by: Uncas: First of the Mohegans by Michael Leroy Oberg Akim D. Reinhardt Uncas: First of the Mohegans. By Michael Leroy Oberg. Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 2003. In the United States today there is a prevailing sense among many non-Indian people that Native Americans were severely wronged by the historic colonial process, that they were given, in common parlance, the short end of the stick. While few are willing to consider a world…

  • After the Imperial Turn

    Akim Reinhardt•ARTICLE•Journal of Colonialism and…•2003

    Reviewed by: After the Imperial Turn: Thinking with and through the Nation Akim D. Reinhardt After the Imperial Turn: Thinking with and through the Nation. Edited by Antoinette Burton. Durham: Duke University Press, 2003. Nations have forged empires. But what of the boomerang effect? To what extent have those far flung empires, previously thought to be subsidiary and separate, actually shaped the metropolitan nation that incorporated them? Very o…

  • We Do Not Want the Gates Closed between Us

    Open Access•Akim Reinhardt•ARTICLE•Journal of American History•2021•Cited by: 2

    Scholarship on the Native American experience at the turn of the twentieth century usually focuses either on how formally educated Native Americans left reservations and joined together to develop pan-Indian identities and agendas, or on how people living on remote, isolated reservations grappled with poverty and U.S. cultural genocide campaigns. Justin Gage opens a new angle of examination for this era. He looks at reservation populations, but i…

  • An American Genocide

    Akim Reinhardt•ARTICLE•Journal of American Ethnic History•2017•Cited by: 2

  • A Crude Replacement

    Akim D Reinhardt, Akim Reinhardt•ARTICLE•Journal of Colonialism and…•2005•Cited by: 2

    A Crude Replacement: The Indian New Deal, Indirect Colonialism, and Pine Ridge Reservation Akim D. Reinhardt The United States now stands as the world’s unrivaled super power. And while the end of the Cold War is still a relatively recent event, the global influence and colonial aspirations of the U.S. are now more than a century old, dating back at least to its victory in the Spanish-American War, its first major military engagement outside of w…

  • Red skin, white masks

    Open Access•Akim Reinhardt•REVIEW•Contemporary Political Theory•2015•Cited by: 1

  • After the Imperial Turn

    Akim Reinhardt•ARTICLE•Journal of Colonialism and…•2003

    Reviewed by: After the Imperial Turn: Thinking with and through the Nation Akim D. Reinhardt After the Imperial Turn: Thinking with and through the Nation. Edited by Antoinette Burton. Durham: Duke University Press, 2003. Nations have forged empires. But what of the boomerang effect? To what extent have those far flung empires, previously thought to be subsidiary and separate, actually shaped the metropolitan nation that incorporated them? Very o…

  • Uncas

    Akim Reinhardt•ARTICLE•Journal of Colonialism and…•2004

    Reviewed by: Uncas: First of the Mohegans by Michael Leroy Oberg Akim D. Reinhardt Uncas: First of the Mohegans. By Michael Leroy Oberg. Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 2003. In the United States today there is a prevailing sense among many non-Indian people that Native Americans were severely wronged by the historic colonial process, that they were given, in common parlance, the short end of the stick. While few are willing to consider a world…

  • Defining the Native

    Akim D Reinhardt, Akim Reinhardt•ARTICLE•The American Indian Quarterly•2005

    Dressed in their finest traditional garb—and chatting on cell phones—the procession of Native Americans is one of the most fascinating and touching events of the Indian Museum's opening day," asserted an anonymous copywriter in a lead-in to a Washington Post article on September 22, 2004.1 This single sentence captured some of the major shortcomings in the popular American perception of Native peoples. One is a static and ahistorical view of Indi…

  • A Crude Replacement

    Akim D Reinhardt, Akim Reinhardt•ARTICLE•Journal of Colonialism and…•2005•Cited by: 2

    A Crude Replacement: The Indian New Deal, Indirect Colonialism, and Pine Ridge Reservation Akim D. Reinhardt The United States now stands as the world’s unrivaled super power. And while the end of the Cold War is still a relatively recent event, the global influence and colonial aspirations of the U.S. are now more than a century old, dating back at least to its victory in the Spanish-American War, its first major military engagement outside of w…

  • Ruling Pine Ridge

    Kathleen Pickering, Akim D Reinhardt et al.•ARTICLE•Western Historical Quarterly•2008

    Incorporating previously overlooked materials, including tribal council records, oral histories, and reservation newspapers, Ruling Pine explores the political history of South Dakotas Oglala Lakota reservation during the mid-twentieth century. Akim D. Reinhardt examines the reservations transition from the direct colonialism of the pre-1934 era to the indirect colonial policies of the controversial Indian Reorganization Act (IRA) and the advent …

  • The Imperial Coin

    Open Access•Heather Gautney, Akim D Reinhardt et al.•ARTICLE•Peace & Change•2010

    This essay examines the ideological underpinnings of the Iraq War, especially in the pronouncements of the neo-conservative Project for the New American Century. It analyzes the varied rationales for the war, and the difficulties that it encountered, by reference to the concept of “empire” as elaborated by theorists Michael Hardt and Antonio Negri. While noting the growing unpopularity of the war as a factor in the decline of the Republican Party…

  • Theory and Discipline

    Akim D Reinhardt, Akim Reinhardt•ARTICLE•History Reviews of New Books•2011

  • American Indians and the Fight for Equal Voting Rights

    A D Reinhardt, Akim Reinhardt•ARTICLE•Journal of American History•2012

    Laughlin McDonald is a lawyer for the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) and has been director of its Voting Rights Project since 1972. After spending many years helping African Americans gain access to the ballot, he began working on behalf of marginalized American Indian voters in 1983. In American Indians and the Fight for Equal Voting Rights, McDonald offers an insider’s view of the ACLU’s legal efforts on behalf of tribes in Colorado, Mon…

  • SHERRY L. SMITH. Hippies, Indians, and the Fight for Red Power

    A D Reinhardt, Akim Reinhardt•ARTICLE•The American Historical Review•2013

    Journal Article Sherry L. Smith. Hippies, Indians, and the Fight for Red Power. Get access Sherry L. Smith. Hippies, Indians, and the Fight for Red Power.New York: Oxford University Press. 2012. Pp. xiv, 265. $34.95. Akim D. Reinhardt Akim D. Reinhardt Towson University Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar The American Historical Review, Volume 118, Issue 3, June 2013, Pages 885–886, https://doi.org/10.1093/ahr…

  • Red skin, white masks

    Open Access•Akim Reinhardt•REVIEW•Contemporary Political Theory•2015•Cited by: 1

  • An American Genocide

    Akim Reinhardt•ARTICLE•Journal of American Ethnic History•2017•Cited by: 2

  • Black Elk

    Akim D Reinhardt, Akim Reinhardt•ARTICLE•Journal of American History•2017

    With relatively few verifiable sources available to reconstruct the life of the turn-of-the-century Lakota holy man Black Elk, the author Joe Jackson relies heavily on context; he builds a detailed historical framework to understand Black Elk's times. Philip Burnham's biography, Song of Dewey Beard (2014), on a contemporary of Black Elk about whom far less is known, offers a successful recent example of this approach. Unfortunately, the larger hi…

  • Eyewitness to the Fetterman Fight

    Open Access•Akim Reinhardt•ARTICLE•Western Historical Quarterly•2018

    Eyewitness to the Fetterman Fight is a useful resource for researchers, serving up a coherent and thorough collection of primary sources: Native accounts of the 1866 Fetterman battle in which Lakotas and their Arapaho and Cheyenne allies killed all seventy-eight Americans (known as “The Battle of the Hundred Slain” in Lakota). The book could also be used effectively in classrooms; however, students will require additional context. Instead of rend…

  • K eith R ichotte J r . Claiming Turtle Mountain’s Constitution

    Open Access•Akim Reinhardt•ARTICLE•The American Historical Review•2019

    Scholarly discussions of tribal constitutions invariably revolve around the 1934 Indian Reorganization Act (IRA), a monumental piece of legislation that shaped modern tribal governments and triggered a flood of tribal constitution writing across Indian Country. However, the Turtle Mountain Tribe of north-central North Dakota adopted their first tribal constitution in 1932, two years before Congress passed the IRA. To explain Turtle Mountain’s jum…

  • New South Indians

    Open Access•Akim Reinhardt•ARTICLE•Journal of American History•2019

    New South Indians: Tribal Economics and the Eastern Band of Cherokee in the Twentieth Century New South Indians: Tribal Economics and the Eastern Band of Cherokee in the Twentieth Century. By Christopher Arris Oakley. (Knoxville: University of Tennessee Press, 2018. 265 pp. $34.95.) Akim Reinhardt Akim Reinhardt Towson University, Towson, Maryland Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar Journal of American History…

  • "All Guns Fired at One Time"

    Open Access•Akim Reinhardt•ARTICLE•The Annals of Iowa•2021

  • We Do Not Want the Gates Closed between Us

    Open Access•Akim Reinhardt•ARTICLE•Journal of American History•2021•Cited by: 2

    Scholarship on the Native American experience at the turn of the twentieth century usually focuses either on how formally educated Native Americans left reservations and joined together to develop pan-Indian identities and agendas, or on how people living on remote, isolated reservations grappled with poverty and U.S. cultural genocide campaigns. Justin Gage opens a new angle of examination for this era. He looks at reservation populations, but i…

  • Malcolm Ebright and Rick Hendricks. Pablo Abeita

    Open Access•Akim Reinhardt•ARTICLE•The American Historical Review•2025

History (14 works) · Law (10 works) · Political science (10 works) · Sociology (9 works) · History (8 works) · Archaeology (7 works) · Historical Studies and Socio-cultural Analysis (7 works) · Law (6 works) · Vietnamese History and Culture Studies (6 works) · Ancient history (5 works)

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