Markéta Arltová
Biographic Data
| ID | 4017652 |
|---|---|
| NAME | Markéta Arltová |
| GIVEN NAMES | Markéta |
| FAMILY NAME | Arltová |
| SIGNATURE | ARLTOVÁ M |
| AFFILIATIONS | Prague University of Economics and Business |
| ORCID | 0000-0001-7313-6927 |
| VERIFIED | Yes |
| TOTAL WORKS | 15 |
| TOTAL CITATIONS | 4 |
| AUTHOR COUNT | 15 |
| EDITOR COUNT | 0 |
| FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2005 |
| LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2026 |
| H-INDEX | 1 |
Behavioral responses to fiscal rules: Evidence from Czech municipalities
Purpose The paper examines how the introduction of a debt rule affects local governments’ debt and savings management. The analysis explores anticipatory and compliance behavior driven by blame avoidance rather than direct financial sanctions in Czech municipalities before and after the introduction of the numerical debt rule in 2017. Design/methodology/approach The paper uses a sharp regression discontinuity design. The analysis focuses on 676 m…
The double dividend: Fact or fiction? Evidence from the European Union
Does the level of e‐government affect value‐added tax collection? A study conducted among the European Union Member States
The digitalization of the economy and state administration are important economic research topics. This paper focuses on value‐added tax and its collection from the e‐government perspective, more precisely, the digitalization of tax administration. Research has examined the digitalization of tax collection and its effect on tax evasion only to a limited extent. Our paper examines the impact of the level of e‐government expressed by the e‐governme…
Impact of FDI Income Outflows for Czech Economy
Impact of FDI Income Outflows for Czech EconomyThe objective of this paper is to analyse the outflow of primary income from the Czech Republic in comparison with the inflow of foreign direct investment and to show the causes of this phenomenon and the need for active economic policy in the area of primary income outflows.We look at the impact of pension outflows in the form of dividends on our economy as well as on the external balance from the p…
Stocks, Gold and Inflation - Relationships and Contexts Over the Last 25 Years
Monetary metals have historically been important in providing limits to the quantity of money. The mandatory backing of money with gold or silver was gradually circumvented and abolished. Both precious metals have thus become, among other things, investment assets associated with returns and risks. They may or may not be profitable and safe. The absence of precious metal limits has led to a significantly faster devaluation of money. However, infl…
Quantification of Fiscal Impacts of Personal Income Tax Reforms Implemented in the Czech Republic
Personal income taxation in the Czech Republic has undergone significant changes in the last 20 years. Among main changes is replacing of deductions from the tax base with tax credits in 2006, as well as linking income tax and contributions on compulsory insurance in the form of so-called super-gross wage with the simultaneous introduction of a flat tax rate and introduction of maximum assessment bases for compulsory contributio…
Effectiveness of Family Policy in the Czech Republic
The objective of this study is to estimate effects of tax family benefits, social family benefits, availability of kindergartens and economic situation on fertility in the Czech Republic. The data cover the period 1993-2018 and come from the Czech Statistical Office and Czech legislation. The relationship between the variables and the total fertility rate as the dependent variable was analysed using regression analysis. The results show that fert…
Efficiency of Labour Market Policy Changes in the Czech Republic and Sweden in 2006-2015
The paper is aimed at assessing efficiency of adopted measures of the concept of flexicurity in Sweden and Czech Republic in 2006-2015. It examines hypothesis that the matching process can be made more efficient by increasing the labour market flexibility. The Beveridge curve depicting the relationship between the unemployment and job vacancies is used to demonstrate a change in efficiency of labour market policies. The correlation analysis is us…
Analysis of Determinants, Influencing Life Insurance Demand in the Czech Republic
This article examines the impact of demographic, economic and institutional determinants on life insurance demand in the Czech Republic between 1993 and 2015. Theoretical part discusses general characteristics of the insurance market, life insurance, its importance in the Czech Republic. It also includes detailed research of historical studies and articles. In empirical part is surveyed an influence of determinants on life insurance demand, using…
The Ageing of the Population in Developed Countries – the Economic Consequences in the Czech Republic
The ageing of the population is considered to be a cultural and social problem of developed countries. This is not, however, only a demographic problem, as it reaches into the functioning of the entire state economy, especially in the area of expected decline in numbers of people of productive age and employment connected with it, the increase in numbers of inhabitants of retirement age and pension reforms connected therewith and, for instance, h…
General Equilibrium Analysis of the Czech Financial Market and a Financial Fragility Model
The purpose of this paper is to create a financial fragility model for the Czech financial sector. We adapt the Goodhart-Tsomocos model which is based on general equilibrium with incomplete markets, money and default. The calibration of the model is based on publicly available data from the period 2003-2011. Finally, we perform comparative statics to show how the key variables of the model respond to possible events. The model can be used by gove…
Economic Aspects of Population Ageing in Developed Countries
The issue of ageing is usually understood as a cultural and social problem in the developed countries. When addressed by economists, demographic questions are most frequently related to the pension reform or to the costs of healthcare. However, the effects of demographic change on productivity have to be examined, too. Will the economies be able to maintain the necessary amount of immigrants, so that the number of people in productive age does no…
The Problem of Measurement and Evaluation of Individual Scientific Productivity
Publications in foreign or domestic scientific journals are an important part of research output. And so is the citation feedback on these publications, which is done by other scientists in this field of science. One of the tools which can effectively and impartially evaluate the publication and citation level of a scientist is the h-index. The groundwork for its calculation is drawn on the most prestigious citation and publication database which…
Analysis of the relations of time series of the birth rate and marriage rate in the czech republic in the years 1960-2007
The Czech Republic has undergone a profound political, economical and social transformation in the past few decades. The changes that have occurred in society showed strongly in the change in the demographic behaviour of society and the change in the general population climate. The transition to the market economy brought with it new opportunities for self-realisation, young people give preference to other values than the starting of a family at …
The relationship of budget deficit and current account balance - panel data analysis
Panel data are increasingly being used in both macro- and micro-level studies of economic problems. Macro-panel data (i denotes countries) are characteristic by sufficiently long time series to be able to analyze panel spurious regression and panel cointegration. According to the main stream of the economic theory the budget deficits leads to deterioration in the current account balance. The panel long-run causal relation is examined in the case …
The Ageing of the Population in Developed Countries – the Economic Consequences in the Czech Republic
The ageing of the population is considered to be a cultural and social problem of developed countries. This is not, however, only a demographic problem, as it reaches into the functioning of the entire state economy, especially in the area of expected decline in numbers of people of productive age and employment connected with it, the increase in numbers of inhabitants of retirement age and pension reforms connected therewith and, for instance, h…
Economic Aspects of Population Ageing in Developed Countries
The issue of ageing is usually understood as a cultural and social problem in the developed countries. When addressed by economists, demographic questions are most frequently related to the pension reform or to the costs of healthcare. However, the effects of demographic change on productivity have to be examined, too. Will the economies be able to maintain the necessary amount of immigrants, so that the number of people in productive age does no…
Analysis of the relations of time series of the birth rate and marriage rate in the czech republic in the years 1960-2007
The Czech Republic has undergone a profound political, economical and social transformation in the past few decades. The changes that have occurred in society showed strongly in the change in the demographic behaviour of society and the change in the general population climate. The transition to the market economy brought with it new opportunities for self-realisation, young people give preference to other values than the starting of a family at …
The relationship of budget deficit and current account balance - panel data analysis
Panel data are increasingly being used in both macro- and micro-level studies of economic problems. Macro-panel data (i denotes countries) are characteristic by sufficiently long time series to be able to analyze panel spurious regression and panel cointegration. According to the main stream of the economic theory the budget deficits leads to deterioration in the current account balance. The panel long-run causal relation is examined in the case …
The relationship of budget deficit and current account balance - panel data analysis
Panel data are increasingly being used in both macro- and micro-level studies of economic problems. Macro-panel data (i denotes countries) are characteristic by sufficiently long time series to be able to analyze panel spurious regression and panel cointegration. According to the main stream of the economic theory the budget deficits leads to deterioration in the current account balance. The panel long-run causal relation is examined in the case …
Analysis of the relations of time series of the birth rate and marriage rate in the czech republic in the years 1960-2007
The Czech Republic has undergone a profound political, economical and social transformation in the past few decades. The changes that have occurred in society showed strongly in the change in the demographic behaviour of society and the change in the general population climate. The transition to the market economy brought with it new opportunities for self-realisation, young people give preference to other values than the starting of a family at …
The Problem of Measurement and Evaluation of Individual Scientific Productivity
Publications in foreign or domestic scientific journals are an important part of research output. And so is the citation feedback on these publications, which is done by other scientists in this field of science. One of the tools which can effectively and impartially evaluate the publication and citation level of a scientist is the h-index. The groundwork for its calculation is drawn on the most prestigious citation and publication database which…
Economic Aspects of Population Ageing in Developed Countries
The issue of ageing is usually understood as a cultural and social problem in the developed countries. When addressed by economists, demographic questions are most frequently related to the pension reform or to the costs of healthcare. However, the effects of demographic change on productivity have to be examined, too. Will the economies be able to maintain the necessary amount of immigrants, so that the number of people in productive age does no…
General Equilibrium Analysis of the Czech Financial Market and a Financial Fragility Model
The purpose of this paper is to create a financial fragility model for the Czech financial sector. We adapt the Goodhart-Tsomocos model which is based on general equilibrium with incomplete markets, money and default. The calibration of the model is based on publicly available data from the period 2003-2011. Finally, we perform comparative statics to show how the key variables of the model respond to possible events. The model can be used by gove…
The Ageing of the Population in Developed Countries – the Economic Consequences in the Czech Republic
The ageing of the population is considered to be a cultural and social problem of developed countries. This is not, however, only a demographic problem, as it reaches into the functioning of the entire state economy, especially in the area of expected decline in numbers of people of productive age and employment connected with it, the increase in numbers of inhabitants of retirement age and pension reforms connected therewith and, for instance, h…
Efficiency of Labour Market Policy Changes in the Czech Republic and Sweden in 2006-2015
The paper is aimed at assessing efficiency of adopted measures of the concept of flexicurity in Sweden and Czech Republic in 2006-2015. It examines hypothesis that the matching process can be made more efficient by increasing the labour market flexibility. The Beveridge curve depicting the relationship between the unemployment and job vacancies is used to demonstrate a change in efficiency of labour market policies. The correlation analysis is us…
Analysis of Determinants, Influencing Life Insurance Demand in the Czech Republic
This article examines the impact of demographic, economic and institutional determinants on life insurance demand in the Czech Republic between 1993 and 2015. Theoretical part discusses general characteristics of the insurance market, life insurance, its importance in the Czech Republic. It also includes detailed research of historical studies and articles. In empirical part is surveyed an influence of determinants on life insurance demand, using…
Effectiveness of Family Policy in the Czech Republic
The objective of this study is to estimate effects of tax family benefits, social family benefits, availability of kindergartens and economic situation on fertility in the Czech Republic. The data cover the period 1993-2018 and come from the Czech Statistical Office and Czech legislation. The relationship between the variables and the total fertility rate as the dependent variable was analysed using regression analysis. The results show that fert…
Quantification of Fiscal Impacts of Personal Income Tax Reforms Implemented in the Czech Republic
Personal income taxation in the Czech Republic has undergone significant changes in the last 20 years. Among main changes is replacing of deductions from the tax base with tax credits in 2006, as well as linking income tax and contributions on compulsory insurance in the form of so-called super-gross wage with the simultaneous introduction of a flat tax rate and introduction of maximum assessment bases for compulsory contributio…
Stocks, Gold and Inflation - Relationships and Contexts Over the Last 25 Years
Monetary metals have historically been important in providing limits to the quantity of money. The mandatory backing of money with gold or silver was gradually circumvented and abolished. Both precious metals have thus become, among other things, investment assets associated with returns and risks. They may or may not be profitable and safe. The absence of precious metal limits has led to a significantly faster devaluation of money. However, infl…
Impact of FDI Income Outflows for Czech Economy
Impact of FDI Income Outflows for Czech EconomyThe objective of this paper is to analyse the outflow of primary income from the Czech Republic in comparison with the inflow of foreign direct investment and to show the causes of this phenomenon and the need for active economic policy in the area of primary income outflows.We look at the impact of pension outflows in the form of dividends on our economy as well as on the external balance from the p…
Does the level of e‐government affect value‐added tax collection? A study conducted among the European Union Member States
The digitalization of the economy and state administration are important economic research topics. This paper focuses on value‐added tax and its collection from the e‐government perspective, more precisely, the digitalization of tax administration. Research has examined the digitalization of tax collection and its effect on tax evasion only to a limited extent. Our paper examines the impact of the level of e‐government expressed by the e‐governme…
The double dividend: Fact or fiction? Evidence from the European Union
Behavioral responses to fiscal rules: Evidence from Czech municipalities
Purpose The paper examines how the introduction of a debt rule affects local governments’ debt and savings management. The analysis explores anticipatory and compliance behavior driven by blame avoidance rather than direct financial sanctions in Czech municipalities before and after the introduction of the numerical debt rule in 2017. Design/methodology/approach The paper uses a sharp regression discontinuity design. The analysis focuses on 676 m…
Economics (13 works) · Czech (8 works) · Macroeconomics (6 works) · Fiscal Policy and Economic Growth (4 works) · Political science (4 works) · Sociology (4 works) · Econometrics (3 works) · Economic growth (3 works) · Finance (3 works) · Finance (3 works)