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Anton Peez

Biographic Data

ID4134817
NAMEAnton Peez
GIVEN NAMESAnton
FAMILY NAMEPeez
SIGNATUREPEEZ A
AFFILIATIONSPeace Research Institute Frankfurt
ORCID0000-0001-6746-1248
VERIFIEDYes
TOTAL WORKS7
TOTAL CITATIONS11
WORKS AS AUTHOR7
WORKS AS EDITOR0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR2021
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2026
H-INDEX2
  • How citizens update their preferences on foreign policy

    Open Access•Anton Peez, Felix S Bethke•ARTICLE•Journal of Peace Research•2026

    This study examines how citizens update their foreign policy preferences, focusing on the role of policy effectiveness in shaping support for economic sanctions. Economic sanctions often require sustained public support, which depends on perceptions of effectiveness. Using a two-stage experimental design, we investigate how individuals' preferences evolve when presented with information about effectiveness. We examine this updating behavior in “o…

  • Using LLMs for measurement in diplomatic speeches

    Open Access•Anton Peez, Johannes Scherzinger•ARTICLE•The Review of International…•2026

    UN sanctions are an important tool for maintaining international peace and have shaped the global security order since the end of the Cold War. However, given contemporary UN Security Council (UNSC) dynamics, new sanctions regimes have become rare, and policymakers are pessimistic about the future of the tool. We evaluate this pessimism by offering a long-term perspective, analyzing all UNSC members’ positions on UN-mandated and unilateral sancti…

  • Re-examining the effects of Western sanctions on democracy and human rights in the 21 st century

    Open Access•Anton Peez•ARTICLE•Political Science Research and…•2025•Cited by: 1•References: 66

    Do economic sanctions negatively affect democracy and human rights in targeted countries? Although often intended to improve these outcomes, their record of doing so has historically been mixed at best. Most canonical studies cover the 1980s–1990s, but sanctions practice has since undergone major innovations following debates on humanitarian harm. Given this move toward ‘targeted’ sanctions, it stands to reason that sanctions may today be achievi…

  • Does Public Opinion on Foreign Policy Affect Elite Preferences? Evidence from the 2022 US Sanctions against Russia

    Open Access•Anton Peez, Felix S Bethke•ARTICLE•International Studies Quarterly•2024•Cited by: 2•References: 45

    Does public opinion on international affairs affect elites’ policy preferences? Most research assumes that it does, but this key assumption is difficult to test empirically given limited research access to elite decision-makers. We examine elite responsiveness to public opinion on sanctioning Russia during the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine. We fielded a preregistered experiment within the 2022 TRIP survey of US foreign policy practitioners, of…

  • Is Multi-Method Research More Convincing Than Single-Method Research? An Analysis of International Relations Journal Articles, 1980–2018

    Open Access•Anton Peez•ARTICLE•Security Studies•2023

    While some social scientists see multi-method research (MMR) as a promising strategy for strong causal inference, others argue that it does little to strengthen the validity of research.This paper offers a systematic review of how MMR has been used in mainstream International Relations (IR) and specifically in security studies.Using the TRIP Journal Article Database and Web of Science citation data, I examine whether MMR has reached its full pote…

  • Contributions and Blind Spots of Constructivist Norms Research in International Relations, 1980–2018

    Open Access•Anton Peez•ARTICLE•International Studies Review•2022•Cited by: 7•References: 49

    The study of international norms from a social constructivist perspective has been one of the major conceptual innovations to the discipline of international relations (IR) over the past forty years. However, despite the concept's ubiquity, there is only a limited understanding of the large-scale trends in research associated with its rise. This analytic essay interrogates conventional wisdom, using a dataset of 7,795 mainstream, English-language…

  • Contestation and norm change in whale and elephant conservation

    Open Access•Anton Peez, Lisbeth Zimmermann•ARTICLE•Cooperation and Conflict•2021•Cited by: 1•References: 15

    Elephants and whales took center stage in the environmental movements of the 1980s. As flagship species, they were the poster children of global initiatives: international ivory trading and commercial whaling were banned in the 1980s in the context of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) and the International Whaling Commission (IWC), respectively. While the conservation of both species is co…

  • Contributions and Blind Spots of Constructivist Norms Research in International Relations, 1980–2018

    Open Access•Anton Peez•ARTICLE•International Studies Review•2022•Cited by: 7•References: 49

    The study of international norms from a social constructivist perspective has been one of the major conceptual innovations to the discipline of international relations (IR) over the past forty years. However, despite the concept's ubiquity, there is only a limited understanding of the large-scale trends in research associated with its rise. This analytic essay interrogates conventional wisdom, using a dataset of 7,795 mainstream, English-language…

  • Does Public Opinion on Foreign Policy Affect Elite Preferences? Evidence from the 2022 US Sanctions against Russia

    Open Access•Anton Peez, Felix S Bethke•ARTICLE•International Studies Quarterly•2024•Cited by: 2•References: 45

    Does public opinion on international affairs affect elites’ policy preferences? Most research assumes that it does, but this key assumption is difficult to test empirically given limited research access to elite decision-makers. We examine elite responsiveness to public opinion on sanctioning Russia during the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine. We fielded a preregistered experiment within the 2022 TRIP survey of US foreign policy practitioners, of…

  • Re-examining the effects of Western sanctions on democracy and human rights in the 21 st century

    Open Access•Anton Peez•ARTICLE•Political Science Research and…•2025•Cited by: 1•References: 66

    Do economic sanctions negatively affect democracy and human rights in targeted countries? Although often intended to improve these outcomes, their record of doing so has historically been mixed at best. Most canonical studies cover the 1980s–1990s, but sanctions practice has since undergone major innovations following debates on humanitarian harm. Given this move toward ‘targeted’ sanctions, it stands to reason that sanctions may today be achievi…

  • Contestation and norm change in whale and elephant conservation

    Open Access•Anton Peez, Lisbeth Zimmermann•ARTICLE•Cooperation and Conflict•2021•Cited by: 1•References: 15

    Elephants and whales took center stage in the environmental movements of the 1980s. As flagship species, they were the poster children of global initiatives: international ivory trading and commercial whaling were banned in the 1980s in the context of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) and the International Whaling Commission (IWC), respectively. While the conservation of both species is co…

  • Contestation and norm change in whale and elephant conservation

    Open Access•Anton Peez, Lisbeth Zimmermann•ARTICLE•Cooperation and Conflict•2021•Cited by: 1•References: 15

    Elephants and whales took center stage in the environmental movements of the 1980s. As flagship species, they were the poster children of global initiatives: international ivory trading and commercial whaling were banned in the 1980s in the context of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) and the International Whaling Commission (IWC), respectively. While the conservation of both species is co…

  • Contributions and Blind Spots of Constructivist Norms Research in International Relations, 1980–2018

    Open Access•Anton Peez•ARTICLE•International Studies Review•2022•Cited by: 7•References: 49

    The study of international norms from a social constructivist perspective has been one of the major conceptual innovations to the discipline of international relations (IR) over the past forty years. However, despite the concept's ubiquity, there is only a limited understanding of the large-scale trends in research associated with its rise. This analytic essay interrogates conventional wisdom, using a dataset of 7,795 mainstream, English-language…

  • Is Multi-Method Research More Convincing Than Single-Method Research? An Analysis of International Relations Journal Articles, 1980–2018

    Open Access•Anton Peez•ARTICLE•Security Studies•2023

    While some social scientists see multi-method research (MMR) as a promising strategy for strong causal inference, others argue that it does little to strengthen the validity of research.This paper offers a systematic review of how MMR has been used in mainstream International Relations (IR) and specifically in security studies.Using the TRIP Journal Article Database and Web of Science citation data, I examine whether MMR has reached its full pote…

  • Does Public Opinion on Foreign Policy Affect Elite Preferences? Evidence from the 2022 US Sanctions against Russia

    Open Access•Anton Peez, Felix S Bethke•ARTICLE•International Studies Quarterly•2024•Cited by: 2•References: 45

    Does public opinion on international affairs affect elites’ policy preferences? Most research assumes that it does, but this key assumption is difficult to test empirically given limited research access to elite decision-makers. We examine elite responsiveness to public opinion on sanctioning Russia during the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine. We fielded a preregistered experiment within the 2022 TRIP survey of US foreign policy practitioners, of…

  • Re-examining the effects of Western sanctions on democracy and human rights in the 21 st century

    Open Access•Anton Peez•ARTICLE•Political Science Research and…•2025•Cited by: 1•References: 66

    Do economic sanctions negatively affect democracy and human rights in targeted countries? Although often intended to improve these outcomes, their record of doing so has historically been mixed at best. Most canonical studies cover the 1980s–1990s, but sanctions practice has since undergone major innovations following debates on humanitarian harm. Given this move toward ‘targeted’ sanctions, it stands to reason that sanctions may today be achievi…

  • How citizens update their preferences on foreign policy

    Open Access•Anton Peez, Felix S Bethke•ARTICLE•Journal of Peace Research•2026

    This study examines how citizens update their foreign policy preferences, focusing on the role of policy effectiveness in shaping support for economic sanctions. Economic sanctions often require sustained public support, which depends on perceptions of effectiveness. Using a two-stage experimental design, we investigate how individuals' preferences evolve when presented with information about effectiveness. We examine this updating behavior in “o…

  • Using LLMs for measurement in diplomatic speeches

    Open Access•Anton Peez, Johannes Scherzinger•ARTICLE•The Review of International…•2026

    UN sanctions are an important tool for maintaining international peace and have shaped the global security order since the end of the Cold War. However, given contemporary UN Security Council (UNSC) dynamics, new sanctions regimes have become rare, and policymakers are pessimistic about the future of the tool. We evaluate this pessimism by offering a long-term perspective, analyzing all UNSC members’ positions on UN-mandated and unilateral sancti…

Politics (5 works) · Economic Sanctions and International Relations (4 works) · Law (4 works) · Law (4 works) · Political science (4 works) · Sanctions (3 works) · Sociology (3 works) · Economic sanctions (2 works) · International relations (2 works) · International Relations and Foreign Policy (2 works)

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