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Joop Koppenjan

Biographic Data

ID4158238
NAMEJoop Koppenjan
GIVEN NAMESJoop
FAMILY NAMEKoppenjan
SIGNATUREKOPPENJAN J
AFFILIATIONSErasmus University Rotterdam
ORCID0000-0002-0099-5760
VERIFIEDYes
TOTAL WORKS30
TOTAL CITATIONS561
AUTHOR COUNT30
EDITOR COUNT0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR1995
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2025
H-INDEX12
  • Individual, organizational, and institutional accountability: A systematic literature review in public administration

    Yanwei Li, Joop Koppenjan et al.•ARTICLE•Public Management Review•2025

    This study reviews accountability’s nature, conceptualization, antecedents, and consequences. It shows that accountability studies in the public administration field are fragmented and incoherent. The results of different studies go in different directions partly because scholars study accountability on different levels: individual, organizational, and institutional/programme. It is suggested that accountability at the individual level, its antec…

  • Citizens’ motivations to coproduce: A Q methodological study on the City Governance Committee in Nanjing, China

    Yanwei Li, Yana Lu et al.•ARTICLE•Public Management Review•2023

    This article applies Q methodology to examine citizens’ motivations to engage in Chinese city governance, more specifically to participate in the City Governance Committee in Nanjing. We identify three orientations underlying citizens’ motivations to engage in coproduction: the optimistic believer, the active expresser, and the commissioned influencer. Our data show that expressive values, self-efficacy, and normative values are important reasons…

  • Government strategies in addressing three protests against PX plants in urban China: Comparing cases using a most-similar-system design

    Yanwei Li, Yi Liu et al.•ARTICLE•Policy Studies•2022•Cited by: 1•References: 21

    This article explains variations in the strategies Chinese local governments apply to address protests against the planning, construction, or operation of paraxylene (PX) plants. We present an analytical framework that identifies government strategies and explanatory conditions. Using a most-similar-system design (MSSD), we compared government strategies adopted by three city governments – Dalian, Xiamen and Kunming – in coping with these protest…

  • Accountability through public participation? Experiences from the ten-thousand-citizen review in Nanjing, China

    Open Access•Yanwei Li, Xiaolei Qin et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Public Policy•2021•Cited by: 6•References: 9

    In this contribution, we report on an in-depth case study of the ten-thousand-citizen review in Nanjing, an initiative to deal with the accountability deficit with which many Chinese governments have to cope. Nanjing Municipality invited citizens to evaluate officials’ performance, and their reviews influenced the scores of officials’ remunerations and even their careers. On the basis of theory, in this study, we develop a typology that is used t…

  • A refined experimentalist governance approach to incremental policy change: The case of process-tracing China’s central government infrastructure PPP policies between 1988 and 2017

    Open Access•Huanming Wang, Bin Chen et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Chinese Governance•2021•Cited by: 7•References: 19

    How public policies change incrementally over time remains understudied. This paper contributes to the studies of incremental policy change by integrating the theories of policy layering and learning into a theoretical framework of experimental governance (EG). Using a mixed research method, we apply this framework to process-tracing the changing trajectory of China’s central government infrastructure public-private partnership (PPP) policies fro…

  • How do professionals perceive the governance of public–private partnerships? Evidence from Canada, the Netherlands and Denmark

    Open Access•Rianne Warsen, Carsten Greve et al.•ARTICLE•Public Administration•2019•Cited by: 15•References: 6

    In public–private partnerships (PPPs), the collaboration between public and private actors can be complicated. With partners coming from different institutional backgrounds and with different interests, governing these partnerships is important to ensure the projects' progress. There is, however, little knowledge about the perceptions of professionals regarding the governance of PPPs. This study aims to exlore professionals' viewpoints about gove…

  • Mix and Match: How Contractual and Relational Conditions Are Combined in Successful Public–Private Partnerships

    Open Access•Rianne Warsen, Erik Hans Klijn et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Public Administration…•2019•Cited by: 39•References: 44

    In explaining public–private partnership (PPP) performance, both contractual and relational conditions play a role. Research has shown that these conditions may complement each other in \nsuccessful PPPs. However, which specific combinations of conditions and how these combinations may influence PPP performance remains unclear. Building on the ideas of neo-institutional \neconomics, principal–agent theory, relational contracting, and governance t…

  • Policy learning and policy networks in theory and practice: The role of policy brokers in the Indonesian biodiesel policy network

    Open Access•Michael Howlett, Ishani Mukherjee et al.•ARTICLE•Policy and Society•2017•Cited by: 19•References: 28

    This paper examines how learning has been treated, generally, in policy network theories and what questions have been posed, and answered, about this phenomenon to date. We examine to what extent network characteristics and especially the presence of various types of brokers impede or facilitate policy learning. Next, a case study of the policy network surrounding the sustainability of palm oil biodiesel in Indonesia over the past two decades is …

  • The introduction of public–private partnerships in the Netherlands as a case of institutional bricolage: The evolution of an Anglo‐Saxon transplant in a Rhineland context

    Open Access•Joop Koppenjan, Martin De Jong•ARTICLE•Public Administration•2017•Cited by: 10•References: 7

    In this contribution, the introduction of contractual public–private partnerships (PPPs) in the Netherlands, more specifically the use of Design, Build, Finance, Maintenance, and Operations (DBFMO) contracts in Dutch infrastructure management, is analysed using a specific strand within the policy transfer and institutional transplantation literature: that of ‘institutional bricolage’. This perspective states that policy transplants come to fit th…

  • Governing environmental conflicts: A comparative analysis of ten protests against industrial facilities in urban China

    Yanwei Li, Joop Koppenjan et al.•ARTICLE•Local Government Studies•2017•Cited by: 8•References: 21

    With the increasing numbers of environmental conflicts in recent years, Chinese local governments are deploying a variety of strategies to address them. Using the method of agreement and the method of difference, this article explores the question of why local governments adopt particular strategies during conflicts over the construction or operation of industrial facilities. The findings reveal that the position of higher-level governments, the …

  • A governance network perspective on environmental conflicts in China: Findings from the Dalian paraxylene conflict

    Open Access•Yi Liu, Yanwei Li et al.•ARTICLE•Policy Studies•2016•Cited by: 9•References: 31

    Employing the Governance Network framework, this article presents an in-depth case study of the conflict that evolved from 2003 onwards over the construction and operation of a paraxylene plant in Dalian, China. The study explores the usefulness of this framework as an empirical tool to describe and make sense of policy processes and governance in multi-actor situations in China. The analysis shows the lack of anticipation and deliberation by Chi…

  • Governing Environmental Conflicts in China: Under What Conditions Do Local Governments Compromise

    Open Access•Yanwei Li, Joop Koppenjan et al.•ARTICLE•Public Administration•2016•Cited by: 18•References: 10

    In recent years, governing environmental conflicts concerning the planning, construction, and operation of urban facilities has increasingly become a challenge for Chinese local governments. Chinese governments seek adequate responses to deal with these conflicts, for instance by ignoring criticism and sticking to initial decisions, by suppressing protests, or by compromising. In this article, by analysing 10 cases of conflict in China using cris…

  • Governance Networks in the Public Sector

    Erik Hans Klijn, Erik‐hans Klijn et al.•BOOK•Governance Networks in the Public…•2015

    Governance Networks in the Public Sector presents a comprehensive study of governance networks and the management of complexities in network settings. Public, private and non-profit organizations are increasingly faced with complex, wicked problems when making decisions, developing policies or delivering services in the public sector. These activities take place in networks of interdependent actors guided by diverging and sometimes conflicting pe…

  • Public–Private Partnerships for green infrastructures. Tensions and challenges

    Open Access•Joop Koppenjan•ARTICLE•Current Opinion in Environmental…•2014•Cited by: 5•References: 6

  • How evidence becomes authoritative in public policy implementation. Lessons from three Dutch white ravens

    J A M Hufen, Joop Koppenjan et al.•ARTICLE•Policy Studies•2014•Cited by: 2•References: 15

    markdownabstractPolicy scientists and public policymakers are continuously struggling with the troublesome relationship between knowledge and policy. On the one hand, policy and policy processes are generally recognized as having a political nature because they prioritize the generation of will rather than knowledge. On the other hand, it is difficult to accept that knowledge is being wasted or used strategically. One of the main challenges for p…

  • Identifying Organizational and Contractual Drivers behind Subway Construction Accidents in China: A Tale of Three Cities

    Yongchi Ma, Martin De Jong et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Urban Technology•2013

    In most Chinese metropolitan areas, ambitious investment programs in new urban subway networks are underway. The safety record of this nation-wide program is rather disturbing. Official reports have been drafted on the technical, organizational, and regulatory causes for the accidents that have occurred, identifying the violation of safety and labor regulations. In this article we will take this analysis one step further by systematically mapping…

  • Explaining the organizational and contractual context of subway construction disasters in China: The case of Hangzhou

    Open Access•Yongchi Ma, Martin De Jong et al.•ARTICLE•Policy and Society•2012•Cited by: 1•References: 6

    China has seen a number of serious infrastructure construction accidents in recent years. The focus of this paper will be on urban rail. Much has been written about the technical and circumstantial causes for these accidents, but relatively little about the organizational framework and contractual arrangements which constitute the context within which safety measures fail to be monitored and enforced effectively during such construction projects.…

  • Governance network theory: Past, Present and Future

    Erik-Hans Klijn, Erik‐hans Klijn et al.•ARTICLE•Policy & Politics•2012•Cited by: 85•References: 11

    markdownabstract__Abstract__ \n \nThis article argues that governance network theory (GNT) has developed into a fullyfledged theory that has gained prominence within public administration. The emergence of New Public Governance opens up new challenges, however, and instead of governance networks and network governance replacing the traditional public administration model and New Public Management, hybrid practices will emerge. Addressing this top…

  • The rise and fall of Public–Private Partnerships in China: A path-dependent approach

    Open Access•Rui Mu, Martin De Jong et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Transport Geography•2010•Cited by: 18•References: 7

  • Implementing Evidence-Based Policy in a Network Setting: Road Safety Policy in the Netherlands

    Open Access•Charlotte Bax, Martin De Jong et al.•ARTICLE•Public Administration•2010•Cited by: 1•References: 1

    In the early 1990s, in order to improve road safety in The Netherlands, the Institute for Road Safety Research (SWOV) developed an evidence-based "Sustainable Safety" concept. Based on this concept, Dutch road safety policy, was seen as successful and as a best practice in Europe. In The Netherlands, the policy context has now changed from a sectoral policy setting towards a fragmented network in which safety is a facet of other transport-related…

  • Applying Policy Network Theory to Policy-Making in China: The Case of Urban Health Insurance Reform

    Open Access•Hai-Tao Zheng, Haitao Zheng et al.•ARTICLE•Public Administration•2010•Cited by: 15•References: 12

    In this article, we explore whether policy network theory can be applied in the People's Republic of China (PRC). We carried out a literature review of how this approach has already been dealt with in the Chinese policy sciences thus far. We then present the key concepts and research approach in policy networks theory in the Western literature and try these on a Chinese case to see the fit. We follow this with a description and analysis of the po…

  • Public–Private Partnerships in Urban Infrastructures: Reconciling Private Sector Participation and Sustainability

    Open Access•Joop Koppenjan, Joop F M Koppenjan et al.•ARTICLE•Public Administration Review•2009•Cited by: 63•References: 2

    The speed and scale of urbanization provide serious challenges for governments all over the world with regard to the realization, maintenance, and operation of public urban infrastructures. These infrastructures are needed to keep up with living standards and to create conditions for sustainable development. The lack of public funds and the inefficiencies of public service provision have given rise to initiatives to stimulate private parties to i…

  • Vertical Politics in Horizontal Policy Networks: Framework Setting as Coupling Arrangement

    Open Access•Joop Koppenjan, Mirjam Kars et al.•ARTICLE•Policy Studies Journal•2009•Cited by: 10•References: 30

    Horizontal governance arrangements potentially conflict with the very principles of the representative democracy and its political institutions. This conflict manifests itself in the interaction between representatives and the executive power: Although the former has the formal power to decide upon policies and to check their implementation, the latter participates in horizontal networks and therefore has more resources to influence the content, …

  • The Formation of Public-Private Partnerships: Lessons from Nine Transport Infrastructure Projects in The Netherlands

    Open Access•Joop Koppenjan, J F M Koppenjan•ARTICLE•Public Administration•2005•Cited by: 42•References: 7

    Despite high expectations, in The Netherlands the formation of public-private partnerships (PPPs) in the field of transport infrastructure is stagnating. This article addresses the question of why this is the case. On the basis of a comparative analysis of 9 case studies concerning the building of partnerships, 3 patterns are identified. The first is the successful formation of partnerships resulting in enriched projects. The second pattern is th…

  • Managing Uncertainties in Networks

    Joop Koppenjan, Erik-Hans Klijn et al.•BOOK•Managing Uncertainties In Networks•2004

    As public and private sector organizations work more frequently in partnership, managing uncertainties, problems and controversies becomes increasingly difficult. Despite sophisticated technology and knowledge, the strategic networks and games required to solve uncertainties becomes more complex and more important than ever before. This unique text examines such developments in the area of network strategy. Differentiating itself from other polic…

Next
  • Public Management and Policy Networks: Foundations of a network approach to governance

    Erik‐hans Klijn, E H Klijn et al.•ARTICLE•Public Management An International…•2000•Cited by: 91•References: 4

    In this paper we focus on network management as a form of public management and we outline the theoretical backgrounds of it.The policy network approach aims at both analysing and explaining complex processes of policy formation as well as formulating prescriptions to improve the management of these processes.Public management in this approach means a new definition of the role of government.In networks, governments are not dominant actors that c…

  • Governance network theory: Past, Present and Future

    Erik-Hans Klijn, Erik‐hans Klijn et al.•ARTICLE•Policy & Politics•2012•Cited by: 85•References: 11

    markdownabstract__Abstract__ \n \nThis article argues that governance network theory (GNT) has developed into a fullyfledged theory that has gained prominence within public administration. The emergence of New Public Governance opens up new challenges, however, and instead of governance networks and network governance replacing the traditional public administration model and New Public Management, hybrid practices will emerge. Addressing this top…

  • Public–Private Partnerships in Urban Infrastructures: Reconciling Private Sector Participation and Sustainability

    Open Access•Joop Koppenjan, Joop F M Koppenjan et al.•ARTICLE•Public Administration Review•2009•Cited by: 63•References: 2

    The speed and scale of urbanization provide serious challenges for governments all over the world with regard to the realization, maintenance, and operation of public urban infrastructures. These infrastructures are needed to keep up with living standards and to create conditions for sustainable development. The lack of public funds and the inefficiencies of public service provision have given rise to initiatives to stimulate private parties to i…

  • Managing Networks in the Public Sector: A Theoretical Study of Management Strategies in Policy Networks

    Open Access•Erik‐hans Klijn, Joop Koppenjan et al.•ARTICLE•Public Administration•1995•Cited by: 56•References: 10

    Public policy usually develops in complex networks of public, quasi‐public and private organizations. It is now generally accepted that these networks set limits to the governance capability of the administration. A good deal less is known about the opportunities which policy networks offer for tackling social and administrative problems. This article deals with the way network management enables government organizations to benefit from networks.…

  • The Formation of Public-Private Partnerships: Lessons from Nine Transport Infrastructure Projects in The Netherlands

    Open Access•Joop Koppenjan, J F M Koppenjan•ARTICLE•Public Administration•2005•Cited by: 42•References: 7

    Despite high expectations, in The Netherlands the formation of public-private partnerships (PPPs) in the field of transport infrastructure is stagnating. This article addresses the question of why this is the case. On the basis of a comparative analysis of 9 case studies concerning the building of partnerships, 3 patterns are identified. The first is the successful formation of partnerships resulting in enriched projects. The second pattern is th…

  • Politicians and Interactive Decision Making: Institutional Spoilsports or Playmakers

    Open Access•Erik‐hans Klijn, E H Klijn et al.•ARTICLE•Public Administration•2000•Cited by: 40

    In recent years interactive decision making has become quite popular in The Netherlands, especially at the level of local government. It involves new forms of participation of citizens, consumers of public services and interest groups in the process of policy formation. Workshops, panels, internet discussions and a lot of other techniques are used to arrive at innovative and supported solutions for existing problems. The ambitions are high: these…

  • Mix and Match: How Contractual and Relational Conditions Are Combined in Successful Public–Private Partnerships

    Open Access•Rianne Warsen, Erik Hans Klijn et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Public Administration…•2019•Cited by: 39•References: 44

    In explaining public–private partnership (PPP) performance, both contractual and relational conditions play a role. Research has shown that these conditions may complement each other in \nsuccessful PPPs. However, which specific combinations of conditions and how these combinations may influence PPP performance remains unclear. Building on the ideas of neo-institutional \neconomics, principal–agent theory, relational contracting, and governance t…

  • Policy learning and policy networks in theory and practice: The role of policy brokers in the Indonesian biodiesel policy network

    Open Access•Michael Howlett, Ishani Mukherjee et al.•ARTICLE•Policy and Society•2017•Cited by: 19•References: 28

    This paper examines how learning has been treated, generally, in policy network theories and what questions have been posed, and answered, about this phenomenon to date. We examine to what extent network characteristics and especially the presence of various types of brokers impede or facilitate policy learning. Next, a case study of the policy network surrounding the sustainability of palm oil biodiesel in Indonesia over the past two decades is …

  • Governing Environmental Conflicts in China: Under What Conditions Do Local Governments Compromise

    Open Access•Yanwei Li, Joop Koppenjan et al.•ARTICLE•Public Administration•2016•Cited by: 18•References: 10

    In recent years, governing environmental conflicts concerning the planning, construction, and operation of urban facilities has increasingly become a challenge for Chinese local governments. Chinese governments seek adequate responses to deal with these conflicts, for instance by ignoring criticism and sticking to initial decisions, by suppressing protests, or by compromising. In this article, by analysing 10 cases of conflict in China using cris…

  • The rise and fall of Public–Private Partnerships in China: A path-dependent approach

    Open Access•Rui Mu, Martin De Jong et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Transport Geography•2010•Cited by: 18•References: 7

  • How do professionals perceive the governance of public–private partnerships? Evidence from Canada, the Netherlands and Denmark

    Open Access•Rianne Warsen, Carsten Greve et al.•ARTICLE•Public Administration•2019•Cited by: 15•References: 6

    In public–private partnerships (PPPs), the collaboration between public and private actors can be complicated. With partners coming from different institutional backgrounds and with different interests, governing these partnerships is important to ensure the projects' progress. There is, however, little knowledge about the perceptions of professionals regarding the governance of PPPs. This study aims to exlore professionals' viewpoints about gove…

  • Applying Policy Network Theory to Policy-Making in China: The Case of Urban Health Insurance Reform

    Open Access•Hai-Tao Zheng, Haitao Zheng et al.•ARTICLE•Public Administration•2010•Cited by: 15•References: 12

    In this article, we explore whether policy network theory can be applied in the People's Republic of China (PRC). We carried out a literature review of how this approach has already been dealt with in the Chinese policy sciences thus far. We then present the key concepts and research approach in policy networks theory in the Western literature and try these on a Chinese case to see the fit. We follow this with a description and analysis of the po…

  • The introduction of public–private partnerships in the Netherlands as a case of institutional bricolage: The evolution of an Anglo‐Saxon transplant in a Rhineland context

    Open Access•Joop Koppenjan, Martin De Jong•ARTICLE•Public Administration•2017•Cited by: 10•References: 7

    In this contribution, the introduction of contractual public–private partnerships (PPPs) in the Netherlands, more specifically the use of Design, Build, Finance, Maintenance, and Operations (DBFMO) contracts in Dutch infrastructure management, is analysed using a specific strand within the policy transfer and institutional transplantation literature: that of ‘institutional bricolage’. This perspective states that policy transplants come to fit th…

  • Vertical Politics in Horizontal Policy Networks: Framework Setting as Coupling Arrangement

    Open Access•Joop Koppenjan, Mirjam Kars et al.•ARTICLE•Policy Studies Journal•2009•Cited by: 10•References: 30

    Horizontal governance arrangements potentially conflict with the very principles of the representative democracy and its political institutions. This conflict manifests itself in the interaction between representatives and the executive power: Although the former has the formal power to decide upon policies and to check their implementation, the latter participates in horizontal networks and therefore has more resources to influence the content, …

  • A governance network perspective on environmental conflicts in China: Findings from the Dalian paraxylene conflict

    Open Access•Yi Liu, Yanwei Li et al.•ARTICLE•Policy Studies•2016•Cited by: 9•References: 31

    Employing the Governance Network framework, this article presents an in-depth case study of the conflict that evolved from 2003 onwards over the construction and operation of a paraxylene plant in Dalian, China. The study explores the usefulness of this framework as an empirical tool to describe and make sense of policy processes and governance in multi-actor situations in China. The analysis shows the lack of anticipation and deliberation by Chi…

  • Governing environmental conflicts: A comparative analysis of ten protests against industrial facilities in urban China

    Yanwei Li, Joop Koppenjan et al.•ARTICLE•Local Government Studies•2017•Cited by: 8•References: 21

    With the increasing numbers of environmental conflicts in recent years, Chinese local governments are deploying a variety of strategies to address them. Using the method of agreement and the method of difference, this article explores the question of why local governments adopt particular strategies during conflicts over the construction or operation of industrial facilities. The findings reveal that the position of higher-level governments, the …

  • A refined experimentalist governance approach to incremental policy change: The case of process-tracing China’s central government infrastructure PPP policies between 1988 and 2017

    Open Access•Huanming Wang, Bin Chen et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Chinese Governance•2021•Cited by: 7•References: 19

    How public policies change incrementally over time remains understudied. This paper contributes to the studies of incremental policy change by integrating the theories of policy layering and learning into a theoretical framework of experimental governance (EG). Using a mixed research method, we apply this framework to process-tracing the changing trajectory of China’s central government infrastructure public-private partnership (PPP) policies fro…

  • Accountability through public participation? Experiences from the ten-thousand-citizen review in Nanjing, China

    Open Access•Yanwei Li, Xiaolei Qin et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Public Policy•2021•Cited by: 6•References: 9

    In this contribution, we report on an in-depth case study of the ten-thousand-citizen review in Nanjing, an initiative to deal with the accountability deficit with which many Chinese governments have to cope. Nanjing Municipality invited citizens to evaluate officials’ performance, and their reviews influenced the scores of officials’ remunerations and even their careers. On the basis of theory, in this study, we develop a typology that is used t…

  • Public–Private Partnerships for green infrastructures. Tensions and challenges

    Open Access•Joop Koppenjan•ARTICLE•Current Opinion in Environmental…•2014•Cited by: 5•References: 6

  • How evidence becomes authoritative in public policy implementation. Lessons from three Dutch white ravens

    J A M Hufen, Joop Koppenjan et al.•ARTICLE•Policy Studies•2014•Cited by: 2•References: 15

    markdownabstractPolicy scientists and public policymakers are continuously struggling with the troublesome relationship between knowledge and policy. On the one hand, policy and policy processes are generally recognized as having a political nature because they prioritize the generation of will rather than knowledge. On the other hand, it is difficult to accept that knowledge is being wasted or used strategically. One of the main challenges for p…

  • Government strategies in addressing three protests against PX plants in urban China: Comparing cases using a most-similar-system design

    Yanwei Li, Yi Liu et al.•ARTICLE•Policy Studies•2022•Cited by: 1•References: 21

    This article explains variations in the strategies Chinese local governments apply to address protests against the planning, construction, or operation of paraxylene (PX) plants. We present an analytical framework that identifies government strategies and explanatory conditions. Using a most-similar-system design (MSSD), we compared government strategies adopted by three city governments – Dalian, Xiamen and Kunming – in coping with these protest…

  • Explaining the organizational and contractual context of subway construction disasters in China: The case of Hangzhou

    Open Access•Yongchi Ma, Martin De Jong et al.•ARTICLE•Policy and Society•2012•Cited by: 1•References: 6

    China has seen a number of serious infrastructure construction accidents in recent years. The focus of this paper will be on urban rail. Much has been written about the technical and circumstantial causes for these accidents, but relatively little about the organizational framework and contractual arrangements which constitute the context within which safety measures fail to be monitored and enforced effectively during such construction projects.…

  • Implementing Evidence-Based Policy in a Network Setting: Road Safety Policy in the Netherlands

    Open Access•Charlotte Bax, Martin De Jong et al.•ARTICLE•Public Administration•2010•Cited by: 1•References: 1

    In the early 1990s, in order to improve road safety in The Netherlands, the Institute for Road Safety Research (SWOV) developed an evidence-based "Sustainable Safety" concept. Based on this concept, Dutch road safety policy, was seen as successful and as a best practice in Europe. In The Netherlands, the policy context has now changed from a sectoral policy setting towards a fragmented network in which safety is a facet of other transport-related…

  • Managing Networks in the Public Sector: A Theoretical Study of Management Strategies in Policy Networks

    Open Access•Erik‐hans Klijn, Joop Koppenjan et al.•ARTICLE•Public Administration•1995•Cited by: 56•References: 10

    Public policy usually develops in complex networks of public, quasi‐public and private organizations. It is now generally accepted that these networks set limits to the governance capability of the administration. A good deal less is known about the opportunities which policy networks offer for tackling social and administrative problems. This article deals with the way network management enables government organizations to benefit from networks.…

  • Managing Complex Networks: Strategies for the Public Sector

    Erik-Hans Klijn, Erik‐hans Klijn et al.•BOOK•Managing Complex Networks•1997

  • Politicians and Interactive Decision Making: Institutional Spoilsports or Playmakers

    Open Access•Erik‐hans Klijn, E H Klijn et al.•ARTICLE•Public Administration•2000•Cited by: 40

    In recent years interactive decision making has become quite popular in The Netherlands, especially at the level of local government. It involves new forms of participation of citizens, consumers of public services and interest groups in the process of policy formation. Workshops, panels, internet discussions and a lot of other techniques are used to arrive at innovative and supported solutions for existing problems. The ambitions are high: these…

  • Public Management and Policy Networks: Foundations of a network approach to governance

    Erik‐hans Klijn, E H Klijn et al.•ARTICLE•Public Management An International…•2000•Cited by: 91•References: 4

    In this paper we focus on network management as a form of public management and we outline the theoretical backgrounds of it.The policy network approach aims at both analysing and explaining complex processes of policy formation as well as formulating prescriptions to improve the management of these processes.Public management in this approach means a new definition of the role of government.In networks, governments are not dominant actors that c…

  • Managing Uncertainties in Networks

    Joop Koppenjan, Erik-Hans Klijn et al.•BOOK•Managing Uncertainties In Networks•2004

    As public and private sector organizations work more frequently in partnership, managing uncertainties, problems and controversies becomes increasingly difficult. Despite sophisticated technology and knowledge, the strategic networks and games required to solve uncertainties becomes more complex and more important than ever before. This unique text examines such developments in the area of network strategy. Differentiating itself from other polic…

  • Managing Uncertainties in Networks: Public Private Controversies

    Joop Koppenjan, Erik-Hans Klijn et al.•BOOK•Managing Uncertainties In Networks•2004

  • The Formation of Public-Private Partnerships: Lessons from Nine Transport Infrastructure Projects in The Netherlands

    Open Access•Joop Koppenjan, J F M Koppenjan•ARTICLE•Public Administration•2005•Cited by: 42•References: 7

    Despite high expectations, in The Netherlands the formation of public-private partnerships (PPPs) in the field of transport infrastructure is stagnating. This article addresses the question of why this is the case. On the basis of a comparative analysis of 9 case studies concerning the building of partnerships, 3 patterns are identified. The first is the successful formation of partnerships resulting in enriched projects. The second pattern is th…

  • Public–Private Partnerships in Urban Infrastructures: Reconciling Private Sector Participation and Sustainability

    Open Access•Joop Koppenjan, Joop F M Koppenjan et al.•ARTICLE•Public Administration Review•2009•Cited by: 63•References: 2

    The speed and scale of urbanization provide serious challenges for governments all over the world with regard to the realization, maintenance, and operation of public urban infrastructures. These infrastructures are needed to keep up with living standards and to create conditions for sustainable development. The lack of public funds and the inefficiencies of public service provision have given rise to initiatives to stimulate private parties to i…

  • Vertical Politics in Horizontal Policy Networks: Framework Setting as Coupling Arrangement

    Open Access•Joop Koppenjan, Mirjam Kars et al.•ARTICLE•Policy Studies Journal•2009•Cited by: 10•References: 30

    Horizontal governance arrangements potentially conflict with the very principles of the representative democracy and its political institutions. This conflict manifests itself in the interaction between representatives and the executive power: Although the former has the formal power to decide upon policies and to check their implementation, the latter participates in horizontal networks and therefore has more resources to influence the content, …

  • The rise and fall of Public–Private Partnerships in China: A path-dependent approach

    Open Access•Rui Mu, Martin De Jong et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Transport Geography•2010•Cited by: 18•References: 7

  • Implementing Evidence-Based Policy in a Network Setting: Road Safety Policy in the Netherlands

    Open Access•Charlotte Bax, Martin De Jong et al.•ARTICLE•Public Administration•2010•Cited by: 1•References: 1

    In the early 1990s, in order to improve road safety in The Netherlands, the Institute for Road Safety Research (SWOV) developed an evidence-based "Sustainable Safety" concept. Based on this concept, Dutch road safety policy, was seen as successful and as a best practice in Europe. In The Netherlands, the policy context has now changed from a sectoral policy setting towards a fragmented network in which safety is a facet of other transport-related…

  • Applying Policy Network Theory to Policy-Making in China: The Case of Urban Health Insurance Reform

    Open Access•Hai-Tao Zheng, Haitao Zheng et al.•ARTICLE•Public Administration•2010•Cited by: 15•References: 12

    In this article, we explore whether policy network theory can be applied in the People's Republic of China (PRC). We carried out a literature review of how this approach has already been dealt with in the Chinese policy sciences thus far. We then present the key concepts and research approach in policy networks theory in the Western literature and try these on a Chinese case to see the fit. We follow this with a description and analysis of the po…

  • Explaining the organizational and contractual context of subway construction disasters in China: The case of Hangzhou

    Open Access•Yongchi Ma, Martin De Jong et al.•ARTICLE•Policy and Society•2012•Cited by: 1•References: 6

    China has seen a number of serious infrastructure construction accidents in recent years. The focus of this paper will be on urban rail. Much has been written about the technical and circumstantial causes for these accidents, but relatively little about the organizational framework and contractual arrangements which constitute the context within which safety measures fail to be monitored and enforced effectively during such construction projects.…

  • Governance network theory: Past, Present and Future

    Erik-Hans Klijn, Erik‐hans Klijn et al.•ARTICLE•Policy & Politics•2012•Cited by: 85•References: 11

    markdownabstract__Abstract__ \n \nThis article argues that governance network theory (GNT) has developed into a fullyfledged theory that has gained prominence within public administration. The emergence of New Public Governance opens up new challenges, however, and instead of governance networks and network governance replacing the traditional public administration model and New Public Management, hybrid practices will emerge. Addressing this top…

  • Identifying Organizational and Contractual Drivers behind Subway Construction Accidents in China: A Tale of Three Cities

    Yongchi Ma, Martin De Jong et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Urban Technology•2013

    In most Chinese metropolitan areas, ambitious investment programs in new urban subway networks are underway. The safety record of this nation-wide program is rather disturbing. Official reports have been drafted on the technical, organizational, and regulatory causes for the accidents that have occurred, identifying the violation of safety and labor regulations. In this article we will take this analysis one step further by systematically mapping…

  • Public–Private Partnerships for green infrastructures. Tensions and challenges

    Open Access•Joop Koppenjan•ARTICLE•Current Opinion in Environmental…•2014•Cited by: 5•References: 6

  • How evidence becomes authoritative in public policy implementation. Lessons from three Dutch white ravens

    J A M Hufen, Joop Koppenjan et al.•ARTICLE•Policy Studies•2014•Cited by: 2•References: 15

    markdownabstractPolicy scientists and public policymakers are continuously struggling with the troublesome relationship between knowledge and policy. On the one hand, policy and policy processes are generally recognized as having a political nature because they prioritize the generation of will rather than knowledge. On the other hand, it is difficult to accept that knowledge is being wasted or used strategically. One of the main challenges for p…

  • Governance Networks in the Public Sector

    Erik Hans Klijn, Erik‐hans Klijn et al.•BOOK•Governance Networks in the Public…•2015

    Governance Networks in the Public Sector presents a comprehensive study of governance networks and the management of complexities in network settings. Public, private and non-profit organizations are increasingly faced with complex, wicked problems when making decisions, developing policies or delivering services in the public sector. These activities take place in networks of interdependent actors guided by diverging and sometimes conflicting pe…

  • A governance network perspective on environmental conflicts in China: Findings from the Dalian paraxylene conflict

    Open Access•Yi Liu, Yanwei Li et al.•ARTICLE•Policy Studies•2016•Cited by: 9•References: 31

    Employing the Governance Network framework, this article presents an in-depth case study of the conflict that evolved from 2003 onwards over the construction and operation of a paraxylene plant in Dalian, China. The study explores the usefulness of this framework as an empirical tool to describe and make sense of policy processes and governance in multi-actor situations in China. The analysis shows the lack of anticipation and deliberation by Chi…

  • Governing Environmental Conflicts in China: Under What Conditions Do Local Governments Compromise

    Open Access•Yanwei Li, Joop Koppenjan et al.•ARTICLE•Public Administration•2016•Cited by: 18•References: 10

    In recent years, governing environmental conflicts concerning the planning, construction, and operation of urban facilities has increasingly become a challenge for Chinese local governments. Chinese governments seek adequate responses to deal with these conflicts, for instance by ignoring criticism and sticking to initial decisions, by suppressing protests, or by compromising. In this article, by analysing 10 cases of conflict in China using cris…

  • Policy learning and policy networks in theory and practice: The role of policy brokers in the Indonesian biodiesel policy network

    Open Access•Michael Howlett, Ishani Mukherjee et al.•ARTICLE•Policy and Society•2017•Cited by: 19•References: 28

    This paper examines how learning has been treated, generally, in policy network theories and what questions have been posed, and answered, about this phenomenon to date. We examine to what extent network characteristics and especially the presence of various types of brokers impede or facilitate policy learning. Next, a case study of the policy network surrounding the sustainability of palm oil biodiesel in Indonesia over the past two decades is …

  • The introduction of public–private partnerships in the Netherlands as a case of institutional bricolage: The evolution of an Anglo‐Saxon transplant in a Rhineland context

    Open Access•Joop Koppenjan, Martin De Jong•ARTICLE•Public Administration•2017•Cited by: 10•References: 7

    In this contribution, the introduction of contractual public–private partnerships (PPPs) in the Netherlands, more specifically the use of Design, Build, Finance, Maintenance, and Operations (DBFMO) contracts in Dutch infrastructure management, is analysed using a specific strand within the policy transfer and institutional transplantation literature: that of ‘institutional bricolage’. This perspective states that policy transplants come to fit th…

  • Governing environmental conflicts: A comparative analysis of ten protests against industrial facilities in urban China

    Yanwei Li, Joop Koppenjan et al.•ARTICLE•Local Government Studies•2017•Cited by: 8•References: 21

    With the increasing numbers of environmental conflicts in recent years, Chinese local governments are deploying a variety of strategies to address them. Using the method of agreement and the method of difference, this article explores the question of why local governments adopt particular strategies during conflicts over the construction or operation of industrial facilities. The findings reveal that the position of higher-level governments, the …

  • How do professionals perceive the governance of public–private partnerships? Evidence from Canada, the Netherlands and Denmark

    Open Access•Rianne Warsen, Carsten Greve et al.•ARTICLE•Public Administration•2019•Cited by: 15•References: 6

    In public–private partnerships (PPPs), the collaboration between public and private actors can be complicated. With partners coming from different institutional backgrounds and with different interests, governing these partnerships is important to ensure the projects' progress. There is, however, little knowledge about the perceptions of professionals regarding the governance of PPPs. This study aims to exlore professionals' viewpoints about gove…

  • Mix and Match: How Contractual and Relational Conditions Are Combined in Successful Public–Private Partnerships

    Open Access•Rianne Warsen, Erik Hans Klijn et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Public Administration…•2019•Cited by: 39•References: 44

    In explaining public–private partnership (PPP) performance, both contractual and relational conditions play a role. Research has shown that these conditions may complement each other in \nsuccessful PPPs. However, which specific combinations of conditions and how these combinations may influence PPP performance remains unclear. Building on the ideas of neo-institutional \neconomics, principal–agent theory, relational contracting, and governance t…

Political science (28 works) · Business (24 works) · Public Administration (18 works) · Economics (17 works) · Public Administration (15 works) · Public Policy and Administration Research (15 works) · Corporate governance (13 works) · Computer Science (12 works) · China (11 works) · Finance (11 works)

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