Angela R Gover
Biographic Data
| ID | 4198542 |
|---|---|
| NAME | Angela R Gover |
| GIVEN NAMES | Angela R |
| FAMILY NAME | Gover |
| SIGNATURE | GOVER A R |
| AFFILIATIONS | University of Colorado Denver |
| ORCID | 0000-0002-9685-5497 |
| VERIFIED | Yes |
| TOTAL WORKS | 34 |
| TOTAL CITATIONS | 197 |
| AUTHOR COUNT | 34 |
| EDITOR COUNT | 0 |
| FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR | 1999 |
| LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2026 |
| H-INDEX | 8 |
How Do “Dynamic Neighborhood Abuse Contexts” Explain Intimate Partner Violence Trajectories? Toward a New Multi-Theoretical Conceptual Framework
In 2021, there was a 55% increase in the number of domestic abuse protection orders issued in Chicago. A neighborhood’s capacity to reduce intimate partner violence (IPV) may depend on whether structural characteristics hinder social control processes responsible for social integration (i.e. social disorganization theory). Survivors’ access to structural resources can either reduce exposure to (i.e. exposure reduction hypothesis), or increase opp…
Studying Repeat Victimization: A Consideration of Measurement Issues
Decades of research have recognized the phenomenon of repeat victimization and its policy relevance. Although there are continuing efforts to explain the theoretical underpinnings of repeat victimization, there are still measurement-related issues that limit our understanding of the topic and ability to inform interventions, including varying operational definitions, data constraints, and sampling and nonsampling error. In this article, we review…
Violence Against Women: Reflecting on 25 Years of the Violence Against Women Act and Directions for the Future
The year 2019 marked the 25th anniversary of the passage of the landmark legislation, the 1994 Violence Against Women Act (VAWA). As we reflect on the Act, it is important to examine how the VAWA influenced the response to violence against women. This guest editors’ introduction provides a preview of five articles devoted to a special issue of Violence Against Women. The articles highlight key aspects of VAWA. With H.R. 1585 1 awaiting considerat…
Courting Justice: Tracing the Evolution and Future of Domestic Violence Courts
Specialized domestic violence courts (DVCs) have been a popular judicial option for processing domestic violence (DV) offenders since the 1990s. While DVCs vary in structure, common core components for programming have emerged across courts in the United States concerning courtroom features and processes. This article reviews the etiology and history of specialty courts for intimate partner violence, discusses the common programming components im…
Anti-Asian Hate Crime During the Covid-19 Pandemic: Exploring the Reproduction of Inequality
The 1994 Violence Against Women Act: A Historic Response to Gender Violence
The Violence Against Women Act (VAWA) is frequently questioned about its success, especially during times of its reauthorization. While federal, state, local, and private organizations have funded a significant amount of research through VAWA since its inception, questions remain as to whether the field has the evidence to make a concrete judgment about its success. The purpose of this article is twofold. First, we review the Act and its subseque…
On the linkage between sexual violence victimization and intimate partner violence outcomes among male and female college students
Purpose A robust literature exists documenting the association between child maltreatment and later life adverse outcomes. The purpose of this paper is to investigate the relationship between sexual abuse victimization and later life intimate partner violence (IPV) outcomes among male and female college students, which has been less frequently evaluated despite this wealth of evidence. Design/methodology/approach Relying on data from 4,162 male a…
An Updated Assessment of Personal Protective Order Statutes in the United States: Have Statutes Become More Progressive in the Past Decade
The Personal Protection Order (PPO) is one civil intervention all states provide to victims of domestic violence; however, each state varies widely in who can access PPOs, what protections are included in PPOs, and how they are enforced. Given the many changes to state PPO statutes over the last decade, this research replicates and updates DeJong and Burgess-Proctor's research on PPOs' victim-friendliness (using states' 2003 PPO statutes) by exam…
Understanding Policy Reform in Colorado's Domestic Violence Offender Treatment Standards
This study examines the perceived conditions leading to Colorado adopting revised Standards for treating domestic violence offenders from the perspective of Kingdon's multiple streams theory. A within‐case analysis of ten semi‐structured interviews explores the Domestic Violence Offender Management Board in Colorado's process for revising Colorado's 2001 Treatment Standards. Findings suggest a benign political stream, supported by technically fea…
Child Abuse and the Experience of Violence in College Dating Relationships: Examining the Moderating Effect of Gender and Race
Workplace Violence
The Occupational Safety and Health Administration ( OSHA ) estimates that almost two million workers in the United States experience workplace violence every year. Overall, homicide is the fourth leading cause of death in the workplace in the United States. For women, homicide is the leading cause of death in the workplace. During the 1990s rates of workplace violence reached high levels, which spurred the Centers for Disease Control and Preventi…
McCord , Joan
Joan McCord (1930–2004) was a criminologist who widely influenced the areas of criminology, criminal justice, and sociology. McCord is best known for her work on the Cambridge‐Somerville Youth Study, which examined the long‐term effects of interventions with at‐risk youth. At the time of her death, McCord was a Professor of Criminal Justice at Temple University. From 1988 to 1989 McCord served as the first female president of the American Society…
When Abuse Happens Again: Women's Reasons for Not Reporting New Incidents of Intimate Partner Abuse to Law Enforcement
Although most women abused by intimate partners experience a patterned behavior of abuse (by either the same or new partners), little is known about their decision making regarding whether to call the police for subsequent abuse. The current study found that 90 percent of women who had encountered the criminal legal system for previous intimate partner abuse victimizations did not contact the police for some or all recurrences. Qualitative analys…
Special Issue on Dating Violence and Gender
About 10 years ago I participated in an event that was held on a university campus to promote healthy relationships among college students. Domestic violence advocates and practitioners were recrui
A Critical Examination of the Causal Link Between Child Abuse and Adult Dating Violence Perpetration and Victimization From a Propensity Score Matching Approach
There has been a considerable amount of published research investigating the link between experiencing child abuse and later offending and victimization. Most of the evidence gleaned from these studies demonstrates support for a cycle of violence. However, prior research has overwhelmingly been based on correlational observations. Considering this limitation, the current study uses a rigorous, quasi-experimental research design to assess the caus…
Innovative University Programs for Teaching about Domestic Violence
Universities and colleges across the country offer courses on domestic violence. A few programs have developed such academic opportunities even further, offering specializations, graduate certificates, and degrees concentrated on domestic violence. This paper introduces two innovative academic programs: the undergraduate Domestic Violence Prevention and Services Concentration and Minor at the University of Delaware and the graduate Program on Dom…
The causal relationship between gang joining and violent victimization: A critical review and directions for future research
The Impact of Victim-Focused Outreach on Criminal Legal System Outcomes Following Police-Reported Intimate Partner Abuse
Randomized control designs have been used in the public health and psychological literatures to examine the relationship between victim outreach following intimate partner abuse (IPA) and various outcomes. These studies have largely relied on samples drawn from health providers and shelters to examine outcomes outside the criminal legal system. Based on the positive findings from this body of research, we expected that a victim-focused, community…
Reporting violence to the police: Predictors through the life course
Law Enforcement Officers’ Attitudes About Domestic Violence
This exploratory study examines attitudes about domestic violence among officers from a large urban police department. Additionally, this study examines whether attitudes vary according to officer characteristics. A total of 309 police officers responded to a survey that explored their attitudes and perceptions of domestic violence incidents. The results show that officers are well versed in handling domestic violence, though self-reports indicat…
A Longitudinal Assessment of the Victim-Offender Overlap
Although research has established an offending/victimization overlap and that offenders and victims share similar characteristics, much less work has examined the longitudinal sequencing of victimization and offending in the same developmental period and whether key risk/protective factors significantly distinguish both offenders and victims.This study uses longitudinal data from a large sample of adolescents to examine these issues and does so u…
Examining the Role of Gender in the Prevalence of Campus Victimization, Perceptions of Fear and Risk of Crime, and the Use of Constrained Behaviors among College Students Attending a Large Urban Unive…
The incidence and the impact of crime on college campuses are important issues for students and administrators alike. This study examines experiences with victimization and perceptions of crime on campus with a convenience sample of 997 students attending an urban university in Colorado. Approximately 8% of the student respondents indicated they had been victimized by at least one type of crime since first enrolling at the university. Respondents…
Gender and general strain theory: A replication and exploration of Broidy and Agnew's gender/strain hypothesis among a sample of southwestern Mexican American adolescents
The Relationship Between Violence in the Family of Origin and Dating Violence Among College Students
Prior research has established that violence in dating relationships is a serious social problem among adolescents and young adults. Exposure to violence during childhood has been linked to dating violence victimization and perpetration. Also known as the intergenerational transmission of violence, the link between violence during childhood and dating violence has traditionally focused on physical violence. This research examines the relationship…
Specifying General Strain Theory: An Ethnically Relevant Approach
The current study incorporated principles from the acculturation literature to specify an ethnically relevant general strain theory (GST). This study argues that the acculturation process exposes Hispanics to unique types of strain (e.g., prejudice and discrimination) that may increase the likelihood of delinquency. Further varying levels of Hispanic concentration can moderate the effect of acculturative strain on delinquency, whereby the effect …
The Influence of Delinquen Peers on Delinquency: Does Gender Matter
Research indicates that gender is one of the strongest correlates of juvenile delinquency. Additionally, a growing body of literature suggests that the association with delinquent peers is an important predictor of delinquent behavior. Although a few studies have examined how delinquent peers condition the gender-delinquency relationship, the authors extend this body of literature by using longitudinal data from a sample of adolescents to explore…
Specifying General Strain Theory: An Ethnically Relevant Approach
The current study incorporated principles from the acculturation literature to specify an ethnically relevant general strain theory (GST). This study argues that the acculturation process exposes Hispanics to unique types of strain (e.g., prejudice and discrimination) that may increase the likelihood of delinquency. Further varying levels of Hispanic concentration can moderate the effect of acculturative strain on delinquency, whereby the effect …
Gender and general strain theory: A replication and exploration of Broidy and Agnew's gender/strain hypothesis among a sample of southwestern Mexican American adolescents
Risky lifestyles and dating violence: A theoretical test of violent victimization
An Updated Assessment of Personal Protective Order Statutes in the United States: Have Statutes Become More Progressive in the Past Decade
The Personal Protection Order (PPO) is one civil intervention all states provide to victims of domestic violence; however, each state varies widely in who can access PPOs, what protections are included in PPOs, and how they are enforced. Given the many changes to state PPO statutes over the last decade, this research replicates and updates DeJong and Burgess-Proctor's research on PPOs' victim-friendliness (using states' 2003 PPO statutes) by exam…
A Specialized Domestic Violence Court in South Carolina: An Example of Procedural Justice for Victims and Defendants
The current research details interviews with 50 victims and 50 defendants who participated in a specialized criminal domestic violence court in Lexington County, South Carolina. These victims and defendants indicated satisfaction with their court experiences, thought the process allowed them to voice their views, felt they were treated with respect, and were generally satisfied with the outcome of their cases. Court observations and interviews wi…
Reporting violence to the police: Predictors through the life course
The Impact of Victim-Focused Outreach on Criminal Legal System Outcomes Following Police-Reported Intimate Partner Abuse
Randomized control designs have been used in the public health and psychological literatures to examine the relationship between victim outreach following intimate partner abuse (IPA) and various outcomes. These studies have largely relied on samples drawn from health providers and shelters to examine outcomes outside the criminal legal system. Based on the positive findings from this body of research, we expected that a victim-focused, community…
Law Enforcement Officers’ Attitudes About Domestic Violence
This exploratory study examines attitudes about domestic violence among officers from a large urban police department. Additionally, this study examines whether attitudes vary according to officer characteristics. A total of 309 police officers responded to a survey that explored their attitudes and perceptions of domestic violence incidents. The results show that officers are well versed in handling domestic violence, though self-reports indicat…
Child Abuse and the Experience of Violence in College Dating Relationships: Examining the Moderating Effect of Gender and Race
Combating Domestic Violence: Findings From an Evaluation of a Local Domestic Violence Court
Research Summary: The present study examined the effectiveness of a localized domestic violence court in Lexington County, South Carolina. An interrupted time series analysis indicated that domestic violence arrests increased significantly after the court was established. Recidivism rates of 189 defendants arrested for domestic violence before the implementation of the domestic violence court were compared with 197 defendants arrested after the c…
Courting Justice: Tracing the Evolution and Future of Domestic Violence Courts
Specialized domestic violence courts (DVCs) have been a popular judicial option for processing domestic violence (DV) offenders since the 1990s. While DVCs vary in structure, common core components for programming have emerged across courts in the United States concerning courtroom features and processes. This article reviews the etiology and history of specialty courts for intimate partner violence, discusses the common programming components im…
The 1994 Violence Against Women Act: A Historic Response to Gender Violence
The Violence Against Women Act (VAWA) is frequently questioned about its success, especially during times of its reauthorization. While federal, state, local, and private organizations have funded a significant amount of research through VAWA since its inception, questions remain as to whether the field has the evidence to make a concrete judgment about its success. The purpose of this article is twofold. First, we review the Act and its subseque…
The influences of personal background on perceptions of juvenile correctional environments
Understanding Policy Reform in Colorado's Domestic Violence Offender Treatment Standards
This study examines the perceived conditions leading to Colorado adopting revised Standards for treating domestic violence offenders from the perspective of Kingdon's multiple streams theory. A within‐case analysis of ten semi‐structured interviews explores the Domestic Violence Offender Management Board in Colorado's process for revising Colorado's 2001 Treatment Standards. Findings suggest a benign political stream, supported by technically fea…
Albuquerque Target Cities: Preliminary Findings
Overall, there appeared to be a decline in frequency of use in the substance patterns of the 46 cases investigated for this analysis. The rising frequency with which prescription drugs are reported may be explained by the fact that these clients are in treatment, a situation which frequently necessitates the prescription of various medications. Additionally, the rise in methadone use can also be explained by the fact that it is prescribed to indi…
Boot camps and traditional correctional facilities for juveniles A comparison of the participants, daily activities, and environments
The influences of personal background on perceptions of juvenile correctional environments
Combating Domestic Violence: Findings From an Evaluation of a Local Domestic Violence Court
Research Summary: The present study examined the effectiveness of a localized domestic violence court in Lexington County, South Carolina. An interrupted time series analysis indicated that domestic violence arrests increased significantly after the court was established. Recidivism rates of 189 defendants arrested for domestic violence before the implementation of the domestic violence court were compared with 197 defendants arrested after the c…
Risky lifestyles and dating violence: A theoretical test of violent victimization
The Successful Completion of Probation and Parole Among Female Offenders
Recent research focusing on women in the criminal justice system has highlighted dramatic increases in incarceration rates and women involved in community corrections. Despite studies that suggest that female offenders have unique and differing needs than their male counterparts, extant literature suggests females typically receive programming and services that were initially designed for male offenders. In an effort to establish what needs are p…
The Influence of Delinquen Peers on Delinquency: Does Gender Matter
Research indicates that gender is one of the strongest correlates of juvenile delinquency. Additionally, a growing body of literature suggests that the association with delinquent peers is an important predictor of delinquent behavior. Although a few studies have examined how delinquent peers condition the gender-delinquency relationship, the authors extend this body of literature by using longitudinal data from a sample of adolescents to explore…
Are Institutions of Higher Learning Safe? A Descriptive Study of Campus Safety Issues and Self‐Reported Campus Victimization among Male and Female College Students
This descriptive study provides an empirical examination of issues related to campus safety including college students' perceptions of fear and perceived risk of crime as reported by a convenience sample of 564 undergraduate students at a large southeastern university. Students also reported their use of constrained behavior in an attempt to reduce their likelihood of victimization. Prevalence estimates of personal, property, and sexual assault v…
A Specialized Domestic Violence Court in South Carolina: An Example of Procedural Justice for Victims and Defendants
The current research details interviews with 50 victims and 50 defendants who participated in a specialized criminal domestic violence court in Lexington County, South Carolina. These victims and defendants indicated satisfaction with their court experiences, thought the process allowed them to voice their views, felt they were treated with respect, and were generally satisfied with the outcome of their cases. Court observations and interviews wi…
The Relationship Between Violence in the Family of Origin and Dating Violence Among College Students
Prior research has established that violence in dating relationships is a serious social problem among adolescents and young adults. Exposure to violence during childhood has been linked to dating violence victimization and perpetration. Also known as the intergenerational transmission of violence, the link between violence during childhood and dating violence has traditionally focused on physical violence. This research examines the relationship…
Specifying General Strain Theory: An Ethnically Relevant Approach
The current study incorporated principles from the acculturation literature to specify an ethnically relevant general strain theory (GST). This study argues that the acculturation process exposes Hispanics to unique types of strain (e.g., prejudice and discrimination) that may increase the likelihood of delinquency. Further varying levels of Hispanic concentration can moderate the effect of acculturative strain on delinquency, whereby the effect …
Gender and general strain theory: A replication and exploration of Broidy and Agnew's gender/strain hypothesis among a sample of southwestern Mexican American adolescents
A Longitudinal Assessment of the Victim-Offender Overlap
Although research has established an offending/victimization overlap and that offenders and victims share similar characteristics, much less work has examined the longitudinal sequencing of victimization and offending in the same developmental period and whether key risk/protective factors significantly distinguish both offenders and victims.This study uses longitudinal data from a large sample of adolescents to examine these issues and does so u…
Examining the Role of Gender in the Prevalence of Campus Victimization, Perceptions of Fear and Risk of Crime, and the Use of Constrained Behaviors among College Students Attending a Large Urban Unive…
The incidence and the impact of crime on college campuses are important issues for students and administrators alike. This study examines experiences with victimization and perceptions of crime on campus with a convenience sample of 997 students attending an urban university in Colorado. Approximately 8% of the student respondents indicated they had been victimized by at least one type of crime since first enrolling at the university. Respondents…
Law Enforcement Officers’ Attitudes About Domestic Violence
This exploratory study examines attitudes about domestic violence among officers from a large urban police department. Additionally, this study examines whether attitudes vary according to officer characteristics. A total of 309 police officers responded to a survey that explored their attitudes and perceptions of domestic violence incidents. The results show that officers are well versed in handling domestic violence, though self-reports indicat…
The causal relationship between gang joining and violent victimization: A critical review and directions for future research
The Impact of Victim-Focused Outreach on Criminal Legal System Outcomes Following Police-Reported Intimate Partner Abuse
Randomized control designs have been used in the public health and psychological literatures to examine the relationship between victim outreach following intimate partner abuse (IPA) and various outcomes. These studies have largely relied on samples drawn from health providers and shelters to examine outcomes outside the criminal legal system. Based on the positive findings from this body of research, we expected that a victim-focused, community…
Reporting violence to the police: Predictors through the life course
When Abuse Happens Again: Women's Reasons for Not Reporting New Incidents of Intimate Partner Abuse to Law Enforcement
Although most women abused by intimate partners experience a patterned behavior of abuse (by either the same or new partners), little is known about their decision making regarding whether to call the police for subsequent abuse. The current study found that 90 percent of women who had encountered the criminal legal system for previous intimate partner abuse victimizations did not contact the police for some or all recurrences. Qualitative analys…
Special Issue on Dating Violence and Gender
About 10 years ago I participated in an event that was held on a university campus to promote healthy relationships among college students. Domestic violence advocates and practitioners were recrui
A Critical Examination of the Causal Link Between Child Abuse and Adult Dating Violence Perpetration and Victimization From a Propensity Score Matching Approach
There has been a considerable amount of published research investigating the link between experiencing child abuse and later offending and victimization. Most of the evidence gleaned from these studies demonstrates support for a cycle of violence. However, prior research has overwhelmingly been based on correlational observations. Considering this limitation, the current study uses a rigorous, quasi-experimental research design to assess the caus…
Innovative University Programs for Teaching about Domestic Violence
Universities and colleges across the country offer courses on domestic violence. A few programs have developed such academic opportunities even further, offering specializations, graduate certificates, and degrees concentrated on domestic violence. This paper introduces two innovative academic programs: the undergraduate Domestic Violence Prevention and Services Concentration and Minor at the University of Delaware and the graduate Program on Dom…
Workplace Violence
The Occupational Safety and Health Administration ( OSHA ) estimates that almost two million workers in the United States experience workplace violence every year. Overall, homicide is the fourth leading cause of death in the workplace in the United States. For women, homicide is the leading cause of death in the workplace. During the 1990s rates of workplace violence reached high levels, which spurred the Centers for Disease Control and Preventi…
McCord , Joan
Joan McCord (1930–2004) was a criminologist who widely influenced the areas of criminology, criminal justice, and sociology. McCord is best known for her work on the Cambridge‐Somerville Youth Study, which examined the long‐term effects of interventions with at‐risk youth. At the time of her death, McCord was a Professor of Criminal Justice at Temple University. From 1988 to 1989 McCord served as the first female president of the American Society…
Child Abuse and the Experience of Violence in College Dating Relationships: Examining the Moderating Effect of Gender and Race
Medicine (27 works) · Psychology (26 works) · Poison control (22 works) · Intimate Partner and Family Violence (21 works) · Criminology (20 works) · Domestic violence (17 works) · Medical emergency (15 works) · Political science (15 works) · Crime Patterns and Interventions (14 works) · Human Factors and Ergonomics (14 works)