Emmanuel Bonnet
Biographic Data
| ID | 4203219 |
|---|---|
| NAME | Emmanuel Bonnet |
| GIVEN NAMES | Emmanuel |
| FAMILY NAME | Bonnet |
| SIGNATURE | BONNET E |
| AFFILIATIONS | Institut de Recherche pour le Développement |
| ORCID | 0000-0001-6735-5330 |
| VERIFIED | Yes |
| TOTAL WORKS | 35 |
| TOTAL CITATIONS | 4 |
| AUTHOR COUNT | 35 |
| EDITOR COUNT | 0 |
| FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2007 |
| LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2025 |
| H-INDEX | 1 |
Examining the effect of nearby armed conflict on access to maternal and child health services in Burkina Faso’s primary healthcare facilities
BACKGROUND: Armed conflict is increasing in sub-Saharan Africa, impacting access to vital health services. However, scant evidence exists on the effects of the recently escalated conflict in Burkina Faso, a country severely affected by rising violence. METHODS: We conducted a longitudinal study, aligning conflict event data from the Uppsala Conflict Data Program with Burkina Faso's Health Management Information System data spanning from 2013 to 2…
Factors associated with Senegalese health workers’ willingness to receive mobile digital payments
INTRODUCTION: Although Senegal began digitising servants' salaries in 2004, payments to community health workers have not yet followed suit. This study explored factors associated with health professionals' and community health workers' willingness to receive payments via mobile digital systems. METHODOLOGY: We carried out a cross-sectional study, from October to December 2023 among healthcare staff and community health workers using telephone su…
Determinants of Sars-CoV-2 infection across three sentinels sites in Benin during 2021
In the context of the COVID-19 pandemic, Benin, like other regions in sub-Saharan Africa and around the world, has been grappling with a public health crisis since march 2020. The country responded to this crisis by implementing adaptive response measures. The STREESCO project is part of this dynamic effort, strengthening epidemiological surveillance at three sentinel sites. This study thoroughly examines the determinants of SARS-CoV-2 infection.…
High coverage and equitable distribution of Covid-19 vaccine uptake in two vulnerable areas in Bangladesh
Bangladesh completed a primary series of COVID-19 vaccinations for about 86 individuals per 100 population as of 5 July 2023. However, ensuring higher coverage in vulnerable areas is challenging. We report on the COVID-19 vaccine uptake and associated factors among adults in two vulnerable areas in Bangladesh. We conducted a cross-sectional study between August and September 2022 in Duaripara, a slum in northeast Dhaka (in-migration site), and Ta…
The evolution of facility-based deliveries at primary healthcare centres during an insecurity and conflict crisis in Burkina Faso
This research provides crucial insights for strengthening Burkina Faso's health system resilience to conflict by spatially identifying how facility characteristics and geo-spatial determinants shape healthcare disruptions. Mapping these elements at a fine scale enables adaptive policy interventions and dynamic resource allocation based on evolving conflict dynamics, enhancing obstetric care during conflict. By integrating the applied geospatial m…
Care pathways for critically ill children aged 0–5 years arriving at district hospitals in Burkina Faso, Guinea, Mali, and Niger (2022)
The recommended pathway is largely adhered to, yet parallel pathways require attention, notably in Guinea and Mali. A better understanding of healthcare-seeking behaviours can help remove barriers to care, improving the likelihood that a sick child will receive optimal care
Response to the letter ‘Impact of the free health care policies in Burkina Faso
Thit Thit Aye, Hoa Thi Nguyen, Laurène Petitfour, Valéry Ridde, Felix Amberg, Emmanuel Bonnet, Mariam Seynou, Joël Arthur Kiendrébéogo, Manuela De Allegri
Improving healthcare accessibility for pregnant women and children in the context of health system strengthening initiatives and terrorist attacks in Central Mali
INTRODUCTION: The Health and Social Development Program of the Mopti Region (PADSS2) project, launched in Mali's Mopti region, targeted Universal Health Coverage (UHC). The project addressed demand-side barriers by offering an additional subsidy to household contributions, complementing existing State support (component 1). Component 2 focused on supply-side improvements, enhancing quality and coverage. Component 3 strengthened central and decent…
How do free healthcare policies impact utilization of maternal and child health services in fragile settings? Evidence from a controlled interrupted time series analysis in Burkina Faso
Burkina Faso has implemented a nationwide free healthcare policy (gratuité) for pregnant and lactating women and children under 5 years since April 2016. Studies have shown that free healthcare policies can increase healthcare service use. However, the emerging coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic, escalating insecurity and the political situation in recent years might have affected the implementation of such policies. No studies have looked at whet…
Sars-CoV-2 seroprevalence among Beninese pregnant women in the third year of the pandemic
NCT06170320 (retrospectively registered on December 21, 2023)
Use of interviewer-administered telephone surveys during infectious disease outbreaks, epidemics and pandemics
INTRODUCTION: During the COVID-19 crisis, researchers had to collect data remotely. Telephone surveys and interviews can quickly gather data from a distance without heavy expense. Although interviewer-administered telephone surveys (IATS) can accommodate the needs of international public health research, the literature on their use during infectious disease outbreaks is scarce. This scoping review aimed to map the characteristics of IATS during i…
Evolution of assisted deliveries at primary healthcare centres in an unstable security context in Mali
This study confirms that combining methodological approaches is essential to explain significant use in the local context. The analysis of the number of assisted deliveries in conflict zones must consider the number of procedures, the nearby security context, the number of internally displaced persons and the presence of camps in which humanitarian organisations offer programmes
Therapeutic mobility and breast cancer in France
While breast cancer is the most common cancer globally, not all women have access to quality care. Long considered a disease of high-income countries, low- and middle-income countries are now facing a major public health issue regarding cancer. This is the case in sub-Saharan Africa, where access to quality breast cancer treatment is often lacking. This context leads some women to travel abroad, particularly to France, hoping to save their lives.…
Explanatory models of psychotic-like experiences in rural Burkina Faso
In Sub-Saharan Africa, psychiatric care for severe mental disorders is scarce. This is especially true for people living in chronic poverty in rural areas. The way in which people with psychotic manifestations are socially perceived and treated remains under-researched, limiting the possibility of adapting services to their needs. In May 2017, 29 semi-structured individual interviews with indigent people reporting psychotic-like experiences and 8…
Acceptability of government measures against Covid-19 pandemic in Senegal
While the first case of COVID-19 was declared on March 2 2020 in Senegal, the government banned the attendance of places of worship on 14 March, as a first measure. On March 23, it introduced a curfew, a ban on movement between regions, and the closure of markets. The objective of this study is to measure and understand the acceptability of these four governmental measures as well as the level of public trust in the state to fight the pandemic. W…
Sélection thématique de livres
Cette rubrique signale des ouvrages rcemment parus. Ils sont classs en trois catgories : les ouvrages thmatiques par objet d'tude ; les ouvrages sur la science et ses rapports avec la socit ; les ouvrages de rflexion sur les sciences. Pour une description plus dtaille, cliquez sur le titre
Every drop matters
Climate change is projected to induce extreme and irregular rainfall patterns in the West African Sahel region, affecting household food security and income. Children are among the worst affected population groups. Previous studies focusing on rainfall irregularities in specified periods have revealed how child health and nutritional status are impacted, especially in rural settings. However, the aggregated effect of rainfall over a lifetime on c…
Knowledge of Covid-19 and the impact on indigents’ access to healthcare in Burkina Faso
This research indicates that COVID-19 is partially known and that prevention measures are not universally understood. The study contributes to reducing the fragmentation of knowledge, in particular on vulnerable and marginalized populations. Results should be useful for future interventions for the control of epidemics that aim to leave no one behind
How equitable is health spending on curative services and institutional delivery in Malawi? Evidence from a quasi-longitudinal benefit incidence analysis
Through its free healthcare policy, Malawi has reduced socioeconomic inequality in health spending over time, but some challenges still need to be addressed to achieve a truly egalitarian health system. Our findings indicate a need to increase public funding for the health sector to ensure access to care and financial protection
Universal health coverage and the poor
Our findings suggest that the implementation of UHC policies in Zambia led to a reduction in socioeconomic inequality in health spending, particularly at health centres and for curative care. Further action is needed to address existing barriers for the poor to benefit from health spending on curative services and at higher levels of care
Does the implementation of UHC reforms foster greater equality in health spending? Evidence from a benefit incidence analysis in Burkina Faso
INTRODUCTION: Burkina Faso is one among many countries in sub-Saharan Africa having invested in Universal Health Coverage (UHC) policies, with a number of studies have evaluated their impacts and equity impacts. Still, no evidence exists on how the distributional incidence of health spending has changed in relation to their implementation. Our study assesses changes in the distributional incidence of public and overall health spending in Burkina …
The Covid-19 pandemic in francophone West Africa
Much research on COVID-19 remains to be conducted in West Africa to better understand the dynamics of the pandemic, and to further examine the state responses to ensure their appropriateness and adaptation to the national contexts
Is patient navigation a solution to the problem of "leaving no one behind"? A scoping review of evidence from low-income countries
Patient navigation interventions, which are designed to enable patients excluded from health systems to overcome the barriers they face in accessing care, have multiplied in high-income countries since the 1990s. However, in low-income countries (LICs), indigents are generally excluded from health policies despite the international paradigm of universal health coverage (UHC). Fee exemption interventions have demonstrated their limits and it is no…
Better data for better action
Not a single low-income country reduced its road injury rates", said Etienne Krug as the Stockholm Declaration on Road Traffic Safety was adopted during the ministerial conference in February 2020, marking the end of the UN Decade of Action for Road Safety (2011-2020). It reaffirms the global character of road traffic safety which calls for international cooperation and multisector partnerships
Do Targeted User Fee Exemptions Reach the Ultra-Poor and Increase their Healthcare Utilisation? A Panel Study from Burkina Faso
Background: A component of the performance-based financing intervention implemented in Burkina Faso was to provide free access to healthcare via the distribution of user fee exemption cards to previously identified ultra-poor. This study examines the factors that led to the receipt of user fee exemption cards, and the effect of card possession on the utilisation of healthcare services. Methods: A panel data set of 1652 randomly selected ultra-poo…
Une méthode de cartographie participative des pratiques et représentations urbaines à Ouagadougou (Burkina Faso)
Cet article présente une méthode de cartographie participative réalisée auprès d’habitants de Ouagadougou (Burkina Faso) sur la base de focus groups. Ces ateliers ont été conçus pour alimenter une réflexion méthodologique sur l’accès à l’espace urbain dans la capitale burkinabè. Cette méthode, qui mêle démarches qualitative, quantitative et spatiale, a consisté à réunir des habitants de différents quartiers de la ville et à les interroger sur leu…
La charge de travail du personnel de santé face à la gratuité des soins au Burkina Faso
Hazard and living environment
In the context of the French estuary of the Seine River (Normandy), around the urban area of Le Havre, this paper studies the determinants of industrial risk perception of the resident population. More precisely, to what extent the presence of components in the industrial landscape may influence this risk perception. Several complementary methods were combined to evaluate risk perception, assess surrounding landscapes or measure the distance to l…
Probabilités, risques et gestion territoriale
L’avènement des PPRT, du fait notamment de l’introduction d’approches probabilistes aux côtés d’approches traditionnellement déterministes, entraîne une évolution majeure en France dans la gestion territoriale des risques. Cette évolution ne va pas se limiter seulement à compléter l’arsenal de mesures techniques de prévention susceptibles d’être prises sur le terrain mais remontera sans doute bien plus en amont des processus décisionnels. Les con…
Hazard and living environment
In the context of the French estuary of the Seine River (Normandy), around the urban area of Le Havre, this paper studies the determinants of industrial risk perception of the resident population. More precisely, to what extent the presence of components in the industrial landscape may influence this risk perception. Several complementary methods were combined to evaluate risk perception, assess surrounding landscapes or measure the distance to l…
La charge de travail du personnel de santé face à la gratuité des soins au Burkina Faso
Mapping Mental Representations of Industrial Risk
This article uses both qualitative and quantitative methods to study the representations of risk produced by the inhabitants of an area exposed to industrial risk. The methodologies used are intended to bring to light perceptions, thoughts, opinions, and sensitivities, whether conscious or subconscious, and thus are subject to the normal precautions of the human and social sciences. If interviews give the researcher information on respondents' kn…
Maternal and neonatal health impact of obstetrical risk insurance scheme in Mauritania
A variety of health financing schemes shaped on pre-payment scheme have been implemented across Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) to address the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs). In Mauritania, the Obstetric Risk Insurance package (ORI) focusing on maternal and perinatal health has been progressively implemented at the health district level since 2002. Here, our main objective was to assess the effectiveness of the ORI in increasing facility-based deli…
Les accidents de la route à Ouagadougou, un révélateur de la gestion urbaine
La relation entre mobilité et extension urbaine a donné naissance à plusieurs modèles de ville. Les pratiques d’aménagement, fortement dépendantes de l’automobile, ont participé au processus d’étalement urbain caractéristique des pays du nord. Ce modèle observé également dans les capitales africaines repose toutefois sur des modes de déplacements très variés, sources d’une grande vulnérabilité pour les usagers et d’un nombre élevé de traumatismes…
Technological solutions for an effective health surveillance system for road traffic crashes in Burkina Faso
BACKGROUND: In the early 2000s, electronic surveillance systems began to be developed to collect and transmit data on infectious diseases in low-income countries (LICs) in real-time using mobile technologies. Such surveillance systems, however, are still very rare in Africa. Among the non-infectious epidemics to be surveilled are road traffic injuries, which constitute major health events and are the fifth leading cause of mortality in Africa. Th…
Innover dans l’acquisition des données en Afrique
Une méthode de cartographie participative des pratiques et représentations urbaines à Ouagadougou (Burkina Faso)
Cet article présente une méthode de cartographie participative réalisée auprès d’habitants de Ouagadougou (Burkina Faso) sur la base de focus groups. Ces ateliers ont été conçus pour alimenter une réflexion méthodologique sur l’accès à l’espace urbain dans la capitale burkinabè. Cette méthode, qui mêle démarches qualitative, quantitative et spatiale, a consisté à réunir des habitants de différents quartiers de la ville et à les interroger sur leu…
Better data for better action
Not a single low-income country reduced its road injury rates", said Etienne Krug as the Stockholm Declaration on Road Traffic Safety was adopted during the ministerial conference in February 2020, marking the end of the UN Decade of Action for Road Safety (2011-2020). It reaffirms the global character of road traffic safety which calls for international cooperation and multisector partnerships
Do Targeted User Fee Exemptions Reach the Ultra-Poor and Increase their Healthcare Utilisation? A Panel Study from Burkina Faso
Background: A component of the performance-based financing intervention implemented in Burkina Faso was to provide free access to healthcare via the distribution of user fee exemption cards to previously identified ultra-poor. This study examines the factors that led to the receipt of user fee exemption cards, and the effect of card possession on the utilisation of healthcare services. Methods: A panel data set of 1652 randomly selected ultra-poo…
The impact of the obstetrical risk insurance scheme in Mauritania on maternal healthcare utilization
In Mauritania, obstetrical risk insurance (ORI) has been progressively implemented at the health district level since 2002 and was available in 25% of public healthcare facilities in 2015. The ORI scheme is based on pre-payment scheme principles and focuses on increasing the quality of and access to both maternal and perinatal healthcare. Compared with many community-based health insurance schemes, the ORI scheme is original because it is not bas…
Does the implementation of UHC reforms foster greater equality in health spending? Evidence from a benefit incidence analysis in Burkina Faso
INTRODUCTION: Burkina Faso is one among many countries in sub-Saharan Africa having invested in Universal Health Coverage (UHC) policies, with a number of studies have evaluated their impacts and equity impacts. Still, no evidence exists on how the distributional incidence of health spending has changed in relation to their implementation. Our study assesses changes in the distributional incidence of public and overall health spending in Burkina …
The Covid-19 pandemic in francophone West Africa
Much research on COVID-19 remains to be conducted in West Africa to better understand the dynamics of the pandemic, and to further examine the state responses to ensure their appropriateness and adaptation to the national contexts
Is patient navigation a solution to the problem of "leaving no one behind"? A scoping review of evidence from low-income countries
Patient navigation interventions, which are designed to enable patients excluded from health systems to overcome the barriers they face in accessing care, have multiplied in high-income countries since the 1990s. However, in low-income countries (LICs), indigents are generally excluded from health policies despite the international paradigm of universal health coverage (UHC). Fee exemption interventions have demonstrated their limits and it is no…
Explanatory models of psychotic-like experiences in rural Burkina Faso
In Sub-Saharan Africa, psychiatric care for severe mental disorders is scarce. This is especially true for people living in chronic poverty in rural areas. The way in which people with psychotic manifestations are socially perceived and treated remains under-researched, limiting the possibility of adapting services to their needs. In May 2017, 29 semi-structured individual interviews with indigent people reporting psychotic-like experiences and 8…
Acceptability of government measures against Covid-19 pandemic in Senegal
While the first case of COVID-19 was declared on March 2 2020 in Senegal, the government banned the attendance of places of worship on 14 March, as a first measure. On March 23, it introduced a curfew, a ban on movement between regions, and the closure of markets. The objective of this study is to measure and understand the acceptability of these four governmental measures as well as the level of public trust in the state to fight the pandemic. W…
Sélection thématique de livres
Cette rubrique signale des ouvrages rcemment parus. Ils sont classs en trois catgories : les ouvrages thmatiques par objet d'tude ; les ouvrages sur la science et ses rapports avec la socit ; les ouvrages de rflexion sur les sciences. Pour une description plus dtaille, cliquez sur le titre
Every drop matters
Climate change is projected to induce extreme and irregular rainfall patterns in the West African Sahel region, affecting household food security and income. Children are among the worst affected population groups. Previous studies focusing on rainfall irregularities in specified periods have revealed how child health and nutritional status are impacted, especially in rural settings. However, the aggregated effect of rainfall over a lifetime on c…
Knowledge of Covid-19 and the impact on indigents’ access to healthcare in Burkina Faso
This research indicates that COVID-19 is partially known and that prevention measures are not universally understood. The study contributes to reducing the fragmentation of knowledge, in particular on vulnerable and marginalized populations. Results should be useful for future interventions for the control of epidemics that aim to leave no one behind
How equitable is health spending on curative services and institutional delivery in Malawi? Evidence from a quasi-longitudinal benefit incidence analysis
Through its free healthcare policy, Malawi has reduced socioeconomic inequality in health spending over time, but some challenges still need to be addressed to achieve a truly egalitarian health system. Our findings indicate a need to increase public funding for the health sector to ensure access to care and financial protection
Universal health coverage and the poor
Our findings suggest that the implementation of UHC policies in Zambia led to a reduction in socioeconomic inequality in health spending, particularly at health centres and for curative care. Further action is needed to address existing barriers for the poor to benefit from health spending on curative services and at higher levels of care
Use of interviewer-administered telephone surveys during infectious disease outbreaks, epidemics and pandemics
INTRODUCTION: During the COVID-19 crisis, researchers had to collect data remotely. Telephone surveys and interviews can quickly gather data from a distance without heavy expense. Although interviewer-administered telephone surveys (IATS) can accommodate the needs of international public health research, the literature on their use during infectious disease outbreaks is scarce. This scoping review aimed to map the characteristics of IATS during i…
Evolution of assisted deliveries at primary healthcare centres in an unstable security context in Mali
This study confirms that combining methodological approaches is essential to explain significant use in the local context. The analysis of the number of assisted deliveries in conflict zones must consider the number of procedures, the nearby security context, the number of internally displaced persons and the presence of camps in which humanitarian organisations offer programmes
Therapeutic mobility and breast cancer in France
While breast cancer is the most common cancer globally, not all women have access to quality care. Long considered a disease of high-income countries, low- and middle-income countries are now facing a major public health issue regarding cancer. This is the case in sub-Saharan Africa, where access to quality breast cancer treatment is often lacking. This context leads some women to travel abroad, particularly to France, hoping to save their lives.…
Medicine (23 works) · Environmental health (18 works) · Economic growth (15 works) · Political science (14 works) · Geography (13 works) · Global Maternal and Child Health (13 works) · Health care (12 works) · Nursing (12 works) · Public health (12 works) · Demography (10 works)