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Zachary J Mcdowell

Biographic Data

ID4266352
NAMEZachary J Mcdowell
GIVEN NAMESZachary J
FAMILY NAMEMcdowell
SIGNATUREMCDOWELL Z J
AFFILIATIONSUniversity of Illinois Chicago
ORCID0000-0001-9666-7587
VERIFIEDYes
TOTAL WORKS12
TOTAL CITATIONS8
AUTHOR COUNT12
EDITOR COUNT0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR2014
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2026
H-INDEX2
  • Fast "Truths" and Slow Knowledge; Oracular Answers and Wikipedia's Epistemology

    Open Access•Zachary J Mcdowell, Zachary McDowell et al.•ARTICLE•Fast Capitalism•2026

  • An endangered species: How LLMs threaten Wikipedia’s sustainability

    Open Access•Matthew A Vetter, Jialei Jiang et al.•ARTICLE•AI & Society•2025

    As a collaboratively edited and open-access knowledge archive, Wikipedia offers a vast dataset for training artificial intelligence (AI) applications and models, enhancing data accessibility and access to information. However, reliance on the crowd-sourced encyclopedia raises ethical issues related to data provenance, knowledge production, curation, and digital labor. Drawing on critical data studies, feminist posthumanism, and recent research at…

  • Wikipedia and AI: Access, representation, and advocacy in the age of large language models

    Open Access•Zachary J Mcdowell•ARTICLE•Convergence The International…•2024

    Wikipedia, despite its volunteer-driven nature, stands as a trustworthy repository of information, thanks to its transparent and verifiable processes. However, Large Language Models (LLMs) often use Wikipedia as a source without acknowledging it, creating a disconnect between users and Wikipedia’s rich framework. This poses a triple threat to information literacy, Wikipedia’s vitality, and the potential for dynamic, updated information. This arti…

  • Internet Governance and Moral Entrepreneurs

    Open Access•Zachary J Mcdowell, Zachary McDowell et al.•ARTICLE•AoIR Selected Papers of Internet…•2023

    A growing body of academic work on internet governance focuses on the “deplatforming of sex,” or the removal and suppression of sexual expression from the internet. Often, this is linked to the 2018 passing of FOSTA/SESTA – much-criticized twin bills that make internet intermediaries liable for content that promotes or facilitates prostitution or sex trafficking. We suggest analyzing both internet governance and the deplatforming of sex in conjun…

  • Semantic Media: Political Economy Perspectives on Platformized Fact Production

    Open Access•Andrew Iliadis, Harry Ford et al.•ARTICLE•AoIR Selected Papers of Internet…•2023

    Large media platforms are now in the habit of providing facts in their products and representing knowledge to various publics. For example, Google’s Knowledge Graph is a database of facts that Google uses to provide quick answers to publics who use their products, while Wikipedia has a product called Wikidata that similarly stores facts about the world in data formats through which various apps can retrieve the data. Microsoft, Amazon, and IBM us…

  • Wikipedia's Enlightenment Problem: Decolonizing Western Epistemologies Through Critical Open Education Practices

    Open Access•Matthew A Vetter, Zachary J Mcdowell•ARTICLE•AoIR Selected Papers of Internet…•2023

    Although Wikipedia uniquely challenges the boundaries of the encyclopedic genre in terms of collaboration, technology, authority, and knowledge production, it remains an encyclopedia, an epistemological method and forum that carries with it the ideological traces and functions of Enlightenment print culture. Such print culture manifests itself most visibly in the policy of verifiability. Although verifiability ensures that editors support their c…

  • The (not so) secret governors of the internet: Morality policing and platform politics

    Open Access•Zachary J Mcdowell, K Tiidenberg•ARTICLE•Convergence The International…•2023

    A growing body of academic work on internet governance focuses on the ‘deplatforming of sex’, or the removal and suppression of sexual expression from the internet. Often, this is linked to the 2018 passing of FOSTA/SESTA – much-criticized twin bills that make internet intermediaries liable for content that promotes or facilitates prostitution or sex trafficking. We suggest analyzing both internet governance and the deplatforming of sex in conjun…

  • Fast “Truths” and Slow Knowledge; Oracular Answers and Wikipedia’s Epistemology

    Open Access•Zachary J Mcdowell, Zachary McDowell et al.•ARTICLE•Fast Capitalism•2022

    No description supplied

  • Wikipedia as Open Educational Practice: Experiential Learning, Critical Information Literacy, and Social Justice

    Open Access•Zachary J Mcdowell, Matthew A Vetter•ARTICLE•Social Media + Society•2022•References: 27

    Building on previous research related to information literacy and learning with Wikipedia, this article interprets Wikipedia editing practices as fulfilling the Association of College and Research Libraries' (ACRL) Framework for Information Literacy in Higher Education to better understand Wikipedia pedagogy as an Open Educational Practice (OEP) that promotes critical information literacy and social justice. Drawing primarily on data from a large…

  • It Takes a Village to Combat a Fake News Army: Wikipedia's Community and Policies for Information Literacy

    Open Access•Zachary J Mcdowell, Matthew A Vetter•ARTICLE•Social Media + Society•2020•Cited by: 2•References: 32

    The fake news crisis points to a complex set of circumstances in which new media ecologies struggle to address challenges related to authenticity, rhetorical manipulation and disinformation, and the inability of traditional educational models to adequately teach toward critical information literacy. While social media sites such as Facebook acknowledge the culpability of their platforms in spreading fake news, and create new strategies for addres…

  • Monetizing a Meme: YouTube, Content ID, and the Harlem Shake

    Open Access•Michael Soha, Zachary J Mcdowell•ARTICLE•Social Media + Society•2016•Cited by: 6•References: 8

    This article analyzes the creation, evolution, and monetization of the Harlem Shake meme on YouTube to explore contemporary implementation of copyright and understanding of authorship in regard to monetization of works with distributed authorship. This article has three main findings: first, we highlight the collection of digital labor that comprises the 'Harlem Shake' meme, its rise in popularity, and the subsequent rise in popularity of Baauer,…

  • The machine question: Critical perspectives on AI, robots, and ethics

    Open Access•Zachary J Mcdowell•ARTICLE•New Media & Society•2014•References: 1

  • Monetizing a Meme: YouTube, Content ID, and the Harlem Shake

    Open Access•Michael Soha, Zachary J Mcdowell•ARTICLE•Social Media + Society•2016•Cited by: 6•References: 8

    This article analyzes the creation, evolution, and monetization of the Harlem Shake meme on YouTube to explore contemporary implementation of copyright and understanding of authorship in regard to monetization of works with distributed authorship. This article has three main findings: first, we highlight the collection of digital labor that comprises the 'Harlem Shake' meme, its rise in popularity, and the subsequent rise in popularity of Baauer,…

  • It Takes a Village to Combat a Fake News Army: Wikipedia's Community and Policies for Information Literacy

    Open Access•Zachary J Mcdowell, Matthew A Vetter•ARTICLE•Social Media + Society•2020•Cited by: 2•References: 32

    The fake news crisis points to a complex set of circumstances in which new media ecologies struggle to address challenges related to authenticity, rhetorical manipulation and disinformation, and the inability of traditional educational models to adequately teach toward critical information literacy. While social media sites such as Facebook acknowledge the culpability of their platforms in spreading fake news, and create new strategies for addres…

  • The machine question: Critical perspectives on AI, robots, and ethics

    Open Access•Zachary J Mcdowell•ARTICLE•New Media & Society•2014•References: 1

  • Monetizing a Meme: YouTube, Content ID, and the Harlem Shake

    Open Access•Michael Soha, Zachary J Mcdowell•ARTICLE•Social Media + Society•2016•Cited by: 6•References: 8

    This article analyzes the creation, evolution, and monetization of the Harlem Shake meme on YouTube to explore contemporary implementation of copyright and understanding of authorship in regard to monetization of works with distributed authorship. This article has three main findings: first, we highlight the collection of digital labor that comprises the 'Harlem Shake' meme, its rise in popularity, and the subsequent rise in popularity of Baauer,…

  • It Takes a Village to Combat a Fake News Army: Wikipedia's Community and Policies for Information Literacy

    Open Access•Zachary J Mcdowell, Matthew A Vetter•ARTICLE•Social Media + Society•2020•Cited by: 2•References: 32

    The fake news crisis points to a complex set of circumstances in which new media ecologies struggle to address challenges related to authenticity, rhetorical manipulation and disinformation, and the inability of traditional educational models to adequately teach toward critical information literacy. While social media sites such as Facebook acknowledge the culpability of their platforms in spreading fake news, and create new strategies for addres…

  • Fast “Truths” and Slow Knowledge; Oracular Answers and Wikipedia’s Epistemology

    Open Access•Zachary J Mcdowell, Zachary McDowell et al.•ARTICLE•Fast Capitalism•2022

    No description supplied

  • Wikipedia as Open Educational Practice: Experiential Learning, Critical Information Literacy, and Social Justice

    Open Access•Zachary J Mcdowell, Matthew A Vetter•ARTICLE•Social Media + Society•2022•References: 27

    Building on previous research related to information literacy and learning with Wikipedia, this article interprets Wikipedia editing practices as fulfilling the Association of College and Research Libraries' (ACRL) Framework for Information Literacy in Higher Education to better understand Wikipedia pedagogy as an Open Educational Practice (OEP) that promotes critical information literacy and social justice. Drawing primarily on data from a large…

  • Internet Governance and Moral Entrepreneurs

    Open Access•Zachary J Mcdowell, Zachary McDowell et al.•ARTICLE•AoIR Selected Papers of Internet…•2023

    A growing body of academic work on internet governance focuses on the “deplatforming of sex,” or the removal and suppression of sexual expression from the internet. Often, this is linked to the 2018 passing of FOSTA/SESTA – much-criticized twin bills that make internet intermediaries liable for content that promotes or facilitates prostitution or sex trafficking. We suggest analyzing both internet governance and the deplatforming of sex in conjun…

  • Semantic Media: Political Economy Perspectives on Platformized Fact Production

    Open Access•Andrew Iliadis, Harry Ford et al.•ARTICLE•AoIR Selected Papers of Internet…•2023

    Large media platforms are now in the habit of providing facts in their products and representing knowledge to various publics. For example, Google’s Knowledge Graph is a database of facts that Google uses to provide quick answers to publics who use their products, while Wikipedia has a product called Wikidata that similarly stores facts about the world in data formats through which various apps can retrieve the data. Microsoft, Amazon, and IBM us…

  • Wikipedia's Enlightenment Problem: Decolonizing Western Epistemologies Through Critical Open Education Practices

    Open Access•Matthew A Vetter, Zachary J Mcdowell•ARTICLE•AoIR Selected Papers of Internet…•2023

    Although Wikipedia uniquely challenges the boundaries of the encyclopedic genre in terms of collaboration, technology, authority, and knowledge production, it remains an encyclopedia, an epistemological method and forum that carries with it the ideological traces and functions of Enlightenment print culture. Such print culture manifests itself most visibly in the policy of verifiability. Although verifiability ensures that editors support their c…

  • The (not so) secret governors of the internet: Morality policing and platform politics

    Open Access•Zachary J Mcdowell, K Tiidenberg•ARTICLE•Convergence The International…•2023

    A growing body of academic work on internet governance focuses on the ‘deplatforming of sex’, or the removal and suppression of sexual expression from the internet. Often, this is linked to the 2018 passing of FOSTA/SESTA – much-criticized twin bills that make internet intermediaries liable for content that promotes or facilitates prostitution or sex trafficking. We suggest analyzing both internet governance and the deplatforming of sex in conjun…

  • Wikipedia and AI: Access, representation, and advocacy in the age of large language models

    Open Access•Zachary J Mcdowell•ARTICLE•Convergence The International…•2024

    Wikipedia, despite its volunteer-driven nature, stands as a trustworthy repository of information, thanks to its transparent and verifiable processes. However, Large Language Models (LLMs) often use Wikipedia as a source without acknowledging it, creating a disconnect between users and Wikipedia’s rich framework. This poses a triple threat to information literacy, Wikipedia’s vitality, and the potential for dynamic, updated information. This arti…

  • An endangered species: How LLMs threaten Wikipedia’s sustainability

    Open Access•Matthew A Vetter, Jialei Jiang et al.•ARTICLE•AI & Society•2025

    As a collaboratively edited and open-access knowledge archive, Wikipedia offers a vast dataset for training artificial intelligence (AI) applications and models, enhancing data accessibility and access to information. However, reliance on the crowd-sourced encyclopedia raises ethical issues related to data provenance, knowledge production, curation, and digital labor. Drawing on critical data studies, feminist posthumanism, and recent research at…

  • Fast "Truths" and Slow Knowledge; Oracular Answers and Wikipedia's Epistemology

    Open Access•Zachary J Mcdowell, Zachary McDowell et al.•ARTICLE•Fast Capitalism•2026

Sociology (7 works) · Wikis in Education and Collaboration (7 works) · Computer Science (6 works) · Political science (6 works) · Law (5 works) · World Wide Web (4 works) · Epistemology (3 works) · Philosophy (3 works) · The Internet (3 works) · Web and Library Services (3 works)

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