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Michelle I Gawerc

Biographic Data

ID4269342
NAMEMichelle I Gawerc
GIVEN NAMESMichelle I
FAMILY NAMEGawerc
SIGNATUREGAWERC M I
AFFILIATIONSLoyola University Maryland
ORCID0000-0003-2171-6713
VERIFIEDYes
TOTAL WORKS17
TOTAL CITATIONS60
AUTHOR COUNT17
EDITOR COUNT0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR2006
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2026
H-INDEX4
  • Truth telling as disruptive resistance

    Open Access•Michelle I Gawerc•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2026

    ∞ This article explores how the Maryland Lynching Truth and Reconciliation Commission engages in truth telling amid a four-century-long history of systemic racial violence. This study is timely given prominent critiques that truth commissions are ineffective and problematic for confronting White supremacy in established democracies where perpetrators and beneficiaries of injustice remain dominant. While power asymmetry presents severe challenges,…

  • Truth commissions in the established democracies of the Global North

    Open Access•Michelle I Gawerc•ARTICLE•Sociology Compass•2024•Cited by: 2•References: 12

    In the wake of South Africa's truth‐telling experiment as part of its transition from apartheid to democracy, truth commissions have become one of the most utilized mechanisms for addressing past atrocities. While most truth commissions are established in countries undergoing “transition” to democratic governance or peace, increasingly, established democracies such as Canada, Norway, Sweden, and Finland have also undertaken such processes to addr…

  • Reckoning with Racial Terror Lynchings for Healing and Justice

    Open Access•Michelle I Gawerc•ARTICLE•Peace Review•2024

  • Cooperation and conflict across ideological and strategic divides

    Open Access•Michelle I Gawerc•ARTICLE•Peace & Change•2023

    The literature on social movement coalitions highlights the tremendous challenges posed to coalitions by ideology. Yet, coalitions do occasionally form across contrasting ideological lines. This study investigates how the Palestinian‐led Sumud Freedom Camp coalition in the occupied West Bank was able to reach agreement across ideological divides, thereby enabling an ambitious collective action that actively sought to reestablish a Palestinian vil…

  • Gamson, William A. (1934–2021)

    Open Access•Michelle I Gawerc•OTHER•The Blackwell Encyclopedia of…•2022

    William A. Gamson, former President of the American Sociological Association and Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, was a prolific scholar whose work helped articulate both the conflict perspective in sociology and the resource mobilization approach in social movements. In the field of social movements in the United States, Gamson also helped to bring back social psychology after its temporary hiatus, and his work on framing and…

  • The Centrality of Difference in Coalition-Building across Divides

    Michelle I Gawerc•ARTICLE•Contention•2021•References: 26

    Collective identities, as literature suggests, are constructed via an emphasis on sameness within a group and in the downplaying of internal difference. This study, however, found that collective agency, and resultingly, collective identity, was fueled just as much by a careful negotiation of difference as it was a group's core similarities. Based on interviews with Palestinian, Israeli, and international activists involved in two Palestinian-led…

  • William A. Gamson and His Legacy for Academia and Social Movements

    Michelle I Gawerc, D S Meyer•ARTICLE•Contention•2021•References: 28

    William A. Gamson's career was nothing less than remarkable. A prolific scholar, Gamson wrote at least eight books and more than a hundred articles from 1961 to 2014. And he bequeathed social movement studies substantial theoretical contributions and methodological innovations in numerous areas including coalitions, resource mobilization, political opportunities, framing, and culture. His legacy also includes pioneering simulation games both for …

  • Coalition‐building and the forging of solidarity across difference and inequality

    Open Access•Michelle I Gawerc•ARTICLE•Sociology Compass•2021•Cited by: 11•References: 29

    Diverse coalitions hold great potential for social movements, but they also face tremendous challenges. In this article, I review the literature on diverse alliances with a focus on how trust, commitment, and ultimately, solidarity can be developed and sustained across divides. The article begins by discussing the needs of diverse alliances to build trust and commitment, and the coalitional characteristics deemed vital for doing so, with a focus …

  • Diverse social movement coalitions

    Open Access•Michelle I Gawerc•ARTICLE•Sociology Compass•2019•Cited by: 19•References: 31

    Coalitions are among the most important tactical tools available for social movements and civil resistance campaigns, as they enable the sharing of networks, resources, expertise, and information, while simultaneously projecting an image of power through unity and numbers. Though exceptionally challenging to build, diverse coalitions are viewed by many as particularly important. However, there is considerably less literature that explicitly discu…

  • Promoting Peace While Memorializing the Fallen

    Open Access•Michelle I Gawerc•ARTICLE•Peace Review•2018•References: 7

    This is the twelfth year we gather together to remember the loved ones we have lost, and to remember that war is not our fate, and we can change reality with our own hands. ... We have learnt from ou

  • Solidarity is in the heart, not in the field

    Michelle I Gawerc•ARTICLE•Social movement studies•2017•Cited by: 2•References: 23

    The social movement literature suggests that social movement organizations that work across difference and power asymmetry are dependent to some degree on shared and unified action in order to construct and sustain a sense of ‘we.’ Yet ironically, for two joint Israeli–Palestinian peace movement organizations, sustaining a cross-conflict collective identity during the 2014 Gaza War did not require unified action, but rather, independent action fr…

  • Advocating Peace During the 2014 War in Gaza

    Open Access•Michelle I Gawerc•ARTICLE•Peace Review•2016•Cited by: 1•References: 5

    During the cycle of violence leading up to the third Israeli War in Gaza, some Israelis from Parents Circle/Families Forum (PCFF)—a peace organization consisting of Palestinians and Israelis who ha

  • Doing No Harm? Donor Policies and Power Asymmetry in Israeli/Palestinian Peacebuilding

    Open Access•Michelle I Gawerc, Ned Lazarus•ARTICLE•Peace & Change•2016•Cited by: 1

    Drawing on data from more than forty peacebuilding initiatives and hundreds of interviews with Palestinian and Israeli peacebuilders, this briefing discusses the impact of international donor policies on peacebuilding in a context of stark asymmetry of power. More specifically, it investigates the way in which specific funding regulations—the designation of primary and subpartners, the location of local donor offices, and the restrictions placed …

  • Constructing a Collective Identity Across Conflict Lines

    Michelle I Gawerc, Michelle Gawerc•ARTICLE•Mobilization An International…•2016•Cited by: 15•References: 2

    For collective action to occur and be sustainable, social movements must construct collective identities and develop a sense of themselves as collective actors. This is especially difficult for movements that work across deep political and cultural chasms, and in situations of protracted conflict. Yet, there has been almost no research on how movement organizations, which work across conflict lines in situations of protracted conflict, are able t…

  • The Unintended Impacts of ‘Material Support’

    Open Access•Ned Lazarus, Michelle I Gawerc•ARTICLE•Journal of Peacebuilding &…•2015•Cited by: 2•References: 1

    The USA Patriot Act, passed in the aftermath of the 9/11 terror attacks, spurred a proliferation of federal regulations designed to forbid the provision of ‘material support to terrorism’. This reg

  • Prefiguring Peace

    Michelle I Gawerc•BOOK•Prefiguring peace•2012

    Prefiguring Peace: Israeli-Palestinian Peacebuilding Partnerships, a longitudinal study of more than ten years (1993–2008), focuses on the major peacebuilding initiatives with an educational encounter-based approach in Israel and Palestine. It examines how non-governmental peacebuilding initiatives adapt to radically changing environments, the challenges they face, and why some are able to adapt and survive while others do not. Michelle I. Gawerc…

  • P eace‐building

    Open Access•Michelle I Gawerc•ARTICLE•Peace & Change•2006•Cited by: 7

    In a world where war is everybody's tragedy and everybody's nightmare, diplomacy is everybody's business. —Lord Strang 1 This paper presents a comprehensive review of the conflict resolution and peace‐building literature focused on the issues involved in assessing the impact of peacemaking and peace‐building through people‐to‐people contact. Findings reveal that we are still in the beginning stages of establishing frameworks for the resolution of…

  • Diverse social movement coalitions

    Open Access•Michelle I Gawerc•ARTICLE•Sociology Compass•2019•Cited by: 19•References: 31

    Coalitions are among the most important tactical tools available for social movements and civil resistance campaigns, as they enable the sharing of networks, resources, expertise, and information, while simultaneously projecting an image of power through unity and numbers. Though exceptionally challenging to build, diverse coalitions are viewed by many as particularly important. However, there is considerably less literature that explicitly discu…

  • Constructing a Collective Identity Across Conflict Lines

    Michelle I Gawerc, Michelle Gawerc•ARTICLE•Mobilization An International…•2016•Cited by: 15•References: 2

    For collective action to occur and be sustainable, social movements must construct collective identities and develop a sense of themselves as collective actors. This is especially difficult for movements that work across deep political and cultural chasms, and in situations of protracted conflict. Yet, there has been almost no research on how movement organizations, which work across conflict lines in situations of protracted conflict, are able t…

  • Coalition‐building and the forging of solidarity across difference and inequality

    Open Access•Michelle I Gawerc•ARTICLE•Sociology Compass•2021•Cited by: 11•References: 29

    Diverse coalitions hold great potential for social movements, but they also face tremendous challenges. In this article, I review the literature on diverse alliances with a focus on how trust, commitment, and ultimately, solidarity can be developed and sustained across divides. The article begins by discussing the needs of diverse alliances to build trust and commitment, and the coalitional characteristics deemed vital for doing so, with a focus …

  • P eace‐building

    Open Access•Michelle I Gawerc•ARTICLE•Peace & Change•2006•Cited by: 7

    In a world where war is everybody's tragedy and everybody's nightmare, diplomacy is everybody's business. —Lord Strang 1 This paper presents a comprehensive review of the conflict resolution and peace‐building literature focused on the issues involved in assessing the impact of peacemaking and peace‐building through people‐to‐people contact. Findings reveal that we are still in the beginning stages of establishing frameworks for the resolution of…

  • Truth commissions in the established democracies of the Global North

    Open Access•Michelle I Gawerc•ARTICLE•Sociology Compass•2024•Cited by: 2•References: 12

    In the wake of South Africa's truth‐telling experiment as part of its transition from apartheid to democracy, truth commissions have become one of the most utilized mechanisms for addressing past atrocities. While most truth commissions are established in countries undergoing “transition” to democratic governance or peace, increasingly, established democracies such as Canada, Norway, Sweden, and Finland have also undertaken such processes to addr…

  • Solidarity is in the heart, not in the field

    Michelle I Gawerc•ARTICLE•Social movement studies•2017•Cited by: 2•References: 23

    The social movement literature suggests that social movement organizations that work across difference and power asymmetry are dependent to some degree on shared and unified action in order to construct and sustain a sense of ‘we.’ Yet ironically, for two joint Israeli–Palestinian peace movement organizations, sustaining a cross-conflict collective identity during the 2014 Gaza War did not require unified action, but rather, independent action fr…

  • The Unintended Impacts of ‘Material Support’

    Open Access•Ned Lazarus, Michelle I Gawerc•ARTICLE•Journal of Peacebuilding &…•2015•Cited by: 2•References: 1

    The USA Patriot Act, passed in the aftermath of the 9/11 terror attacks, spurred a proliferation of federal regulations designed to forbid the provision of ‘material support to terrorism’. This reg

  • Advocating Peace During the 2014 War in Gaza

    Open Access•Michelle I Gawerc•ARTICLE•Peace Review•2016•Cited by: 1•References: 5

    During the cycle of violence leading up to the third Israeli War in Gaza, some Israelis from Parents Circle/Families Forum (PCFF)—a peace organization consisting of Palestinians and Israelis who ha

  • Doing No Harm? Donor Policies and Power Asymmetry in Israeli/Palestinian Peacebuilding

    Open Access•Michelle I Gawerc, Ned Lazarus•ARTICLE•Peace & Change•2016•Cited by: 1

    Drawing on data from more than forty peacebuilding initiatives and hundreds of interviews with Palestinian and Israeli peacebuilders, this briefing discusses the impact of international donor policies on peacebuilding in a context of stark asymmetry of power. More specifically, it investigates the way in which specific funding regulations—the designation of primary and subpartners, the location of local donor offices, and the restrictions placed …

  • P eace‐building

    Open Access•Michelle I Gawerc•ARTICLE•Peace & Change•2006•Cited by: 7

    In a world where war is everybody's tragedy and everybody's nightmare, diplomacy is everybody's business. —Lord Strang 1 This paper presents a comprehensive review of the conflict resolution and peace‐building literature focused on the issues involved in assessing the impact of peacemaking and peace‐building through people‐to‐people contact. Findings reveal that we are still in the beginning stages of establishing frameworks for the resolution of…

  • Prefiguring Peace

    Michelle I Gawerc•BOOK•Prefiguring peace•2012

    Prefiguring Peace: Israeli-Palestinian Peacebuilding Partnerships, a longitudinal study of more than ten years (1993–2008), focuses on the major peacebuilding initiatives with an educational encounter-based approach in Israel and Palestine. It examines how non-governmental peacebuilding initiatives adapt to radically changing environments, the challenges they face, and why some are able to adapt and survive while others do not. Michelle I. Gawerc…

  • The Unintended Impacts of ‘Material Support’

    Open Access•Ned Lazarus, Michelle I Gawerc•ARTICLE•Journal of Peacebuilding &…•2015•Cited by: 2•References: 1

    The USA Patriot Act, passed in the aftermath of the 9/11 terror attacks, spurred a proliferation of federal regulations designed to forbid the provision of ‘material support to terrorism’. This reg

  • Advocating Peace During the 2014 War in Gaza

    Open Access•Michelle I Gawerc•ARTICLE•Peace Review•2016•Cited by: 1•References: 5

    During the cycle of violence leading up to the third Israeli War in Gaza, some Israelis from Parents Circle/Families Forum (PCFF)—a peace organization consisting of Palestinians and Israelis who ha

  • Doing No Harm? Donor Policies and Power Asymmetry in Israeli/Palestinian Peacebuilding

    Open Access•Michelle I Gawerc, Ned Lazarus•ARTICLE•Peace & Change•2016•Cited by: 1

    Drawing on data from more than forty peacebuilding initiatives and hundreds of interviews with Palestinian and Israeli peacebuilders, this briefing discusses the impact of international donor policies on peacebuilding in a context of stark asymmetry of power. More specifically, it investigates the way in which specific funding regulations—the designation of primary and subpartners, the location of local donor offices, and the restrictions placed …

  • Constructing a Collective Identity Across Conflict Lines

    Michelle I Gawerc, Michelle Gawerc•ARTICLE•Mobilization An International…•2016•Cited by: 15•References: 2

    For collective action to occur and be sustainable, social movements must construct collective identities and develop a sense of themselves as collective actors. This is especially difficult for movements that work across deep political and cultural chasms, and in situations of protracted conflict. Yet, there has been almost no research on how movement organizations, which work across conflict lines in situations of protracted conflict, are able t…

  • Solidarity is in the heart, not in the field

    Michelle I Gawerc•ARTICLE•Social movement studies•2017•Cited by: 2•References: 23

    The social movement literature suggests that social movement organizations that work across difference and power asymmetry are dependent to some degree on shared and unified action in order to construct and sustain a sense of ‘we.’ Yet ironically, for two joint Israeli–Palestinian peace movement organizations, sustaining a cross-conflict collective identity during the 2014 Gaza War did not require unified action, but rather, independent action fr…

  • Promoting Peace While Memorializing the Fallen

    Open Access•Michelle I Gawerc•ARTICLE•Peace Review•2018•References: 7

    This is the twelfth year we gather together to remember the loved ones we have lost, and to remember that war is not our fate, and we can change reality with our own hands. ... We have learnt from ou

  • Diverse social movement coalitions

    Open Access•Michelle I Gawerc•ARTICLE•Sociology Compass•2019•Cited by: 19•References: 31

    Coalitions are among the most important tactical tools available for social movements and civil resistance campaigns, as they enable the sharing of networks, resources, expertise, and information, while simultaneously projecting an image of power through unity and numbers. Though exceptionally challenging to build, diverse coalitions are viewed by many as particularly important. However, there is considerably less literature that explicitly discu…

  • The Centrality of Difference in Coalition-Building across Divides

    Michelle I Gawerc•ARTICLE•Contention•2021•References: 26

    Collective identities, as literature suggests, are constructed via an emphasis on sameness within a group and in the downplaying of internal difference. This study, however, found that collective agency, and resultingly, collective identity, was fueled just as much by a careful negotiation of difference as it was a group's core similarities. Based on interviews with Palestinian, Israeli, and international activists involved in two Palestinian-led…

  • William A. Gamson and His Legacy for Academia and Social Movements

    Michelle I Gawerc, D S Meyer•ARTICLE•Contention•2021•References: 28

    William A. Gamson's career was nothing less than remarkable. A prolific scholar, Gamson wrote at least eight books and more than a hundred articles from 1961 to 2014. And he bequeathed social movement studies substantial theoretical contributions and methodological innovations in numerous areas including coalitions, resource mobilization, political opportunities, framing, and culture. His legacy also includes pioneering simulation games both for …

  • Coalition‐building and the forging of solidarity across difference and inequality

    Open Access•Michelle I Gawerc•ARTICLE•Sociology Compass•2021•Cited by: 11•References: 29

    Diverse coalitions hold great potential for social movements, but they also face tremendous challenges. In this article, I review the literature on diverse alliances with a focus on how trust, commitment, and ultimately, solidarity can be developed and sustained across divides. The article begins by discussing the needs of diverse alliances to build trust and commitment, and the coalitional characteristics deemed vital for doing so, with a focus …

  • Gamson, William A. (1934–2021)

    Open Access•Michelle I Gawerc•OTHER•The Blackwell Encyclopedia of…•2022

    William A. Gamson, former President of the American Sociological Association and Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, was a prolific scholar whose work helped articulate both the conflict perspective in sociology and the resource mobilization approach in social movements. In the field of social movements in the United States, Gamson also helped to bring back social psychology after its temporary hiatus, and his work on framing and…

  • Cooperation and conflict across ideological and strategic divides

    Open Access•Michelle I Gawerc•ARTICLE•Peace & Change•2023

    The literature on social movement coalitions highlights the tremendous challenges posed to coalitions by ideology. Yet, coalitions do occasionally form across contrasting ideological lines. This study investigates how the Palestinian‐led Sumud Freedom Camp coalition in the occupied West Bank was able to reach agreement across ideological divides, thereby enabling an ambitious collective action that actively sought to reestablish a Palestinian vil…

  • Truth commissions in the established democracies of the Global North

    Open Access•Michelle I Gawerc•ARTICLE•Sociology Compass•2024•Cited by: 2•References: 12

    In the wake of South Africa's truth‐telling experiment as part of its transition from apartheid to democracy, truth commissions have become one of the most utilized mechanisms for addressing past atrocities. While most truth commissions are established in countries undergoing “transition” to democratic governance or peace, increasingly, established democracies such as Canada, Norway, Sweden, and Finland have also undertaken such processes to addr…

  • Reckoning with Racial Terror Lynchings for Healing and Justice

    Open Access•Michelle I Gawerc•ARTICLE•Peace Review•2024

  • Truth telling as disruptive resistance

    Open Access•Michelle I Gawerc•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2026

    ∞ This article explores how the Maryland Lynching Truth and Reconciliation Commission engages in truth telling amid a four-century-long history of systemic racial violence. This study is timely given prominent critiques that truth commissions are ineffective and problematic for confronting White supremacy in established democracies where perpetrators and beneficiaries of injustice remain dominant. While power asymmetry presents severe challenges,…

Political science (15 works) · Law (13 works) · Sociology (13 works) · Law (12 works) · Politics (10 works) · Political economy (7 works) · Public relations (7 works) · Political Conflict and Governance (6 works) · Identity (music (5 works) · Jewish and Middle Eastern Studies (5 works)

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