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Emily Nix

Biographic Data

ID4279229
NAMEEmily Nix
GIVEN NAMESEmily
FAMILY NAMENix
SIGNATURENIX E
AFFILIATIONSUniversity of Liverpool
ORCID0000-0003-3331-2046
VERIFIEDYes
TOTAL WORKS13
TOTAL CITATIONS2
AUTHOR COUNT13
EDITOR COUNT0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR2019
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2026
H-INDEX1
  • The Association Between Pay-as-you-go LPG Consumption and Respiratory Health Symptoms in an Informal Urban Settlement in Nairobi, Kenya

    Open Access•Willah Nabukwangwa, James Mwitari et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Urban Health•2026

    In sub-Saharan Africa, approximately 85% of individuals use biomass fuels (e.g., charcoal, wood) for cooking. While replacing biomass fuels with cleaner cooking fuels (e.g., liquefied petroleum gas (LPG)) can benefit respiratory health, the difference in respiratory symptom prevalence between exclusive and partial LPG use is uncertain. Smart meter data from 621 households using pay-as-you-go (PAYG) LPG in an informal settlement in Nairobi, Kenya,…

  • Factors associated with continued use of LPG for cooking over a two-month period in peri-urban Cameroon, Kenya and Ghana

    Open Access•Abdul-Azeez Kuna, Emily Nix et al.•ARTICLE•World Development Perspectives•2026

    To reduce household air pollution exposure, consistent use of clean cooking fuels (e.g. liquefied petroleum gas (LPG)) is needed. While several studies have investigated determinants of LPG adoption cross-sectionally, few have explored factors associated with its use over time. Two surveys were administered to primary cooks in three peri-urban communities: Mbalmayo, Cameroon; Obuasi, Ghana and Eldoret, Kenya, with an approximate two-month period …

  • Impact of an Early-Career Shock on Intergenerational Mobility

    Martti Kaila, Emily Nix et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Labor Economics•2025

    Children’s and parents’ incomes are highly correlated, yet little is known about how early-career shocks contribute to this correlation. This paper focuses on a consequential labor market shock: job loss. We document three new results. First, adult children born into the bottom 20% of the income distribution have double the unemployment following job loss compared with those from the top 20% and 154% higher earnings losses. Second, this increases…

  • Building healthier and sustainable cities: A scoping review to establish the cost-effectiveness of place-based interventions

    Open Access•Carlos Rojas-Roque, Yirui Qian et al.•ARTICLE•Health & Place•2025

  • Mapping energy poverty indices in urban scale: A case study of Santiago de Chile

    Open Access•Aner Martínez-Soto, Daniel Ignacio Sanhueza-Catalán et al.•ARTICLE•Energy Research & Social Science•2025•References: 8

  • You Cannot Force Me Into Caregiving: Paternity Leave and the Child Penalty

    Open Access•Martin Eckhoff Andresen, Emily Nix•ARTICLE•The Economic Journal•2025•Cited by: 1•References: 28

    Children cause large reductions in earnings for mothers, but not fathers, a stylised fact known as the ‘child penalty’ that explains a substantial portion of remaining gender income gaps. We evaluate the impact of paternity leave, a policy intended to increase fathers’ time with their young children and potentially decrease the child penalty by making caregiving more equitable. Despite fathers overwhelmingly taking up this leave, we detect no imp…

  • Whose pollution, whose problem? Understanding perceptions of air pollution and implications for clean cooking (for health) in Nairobi schools

    Open Access•Serena Saligari, Willah Nabukwangwa et al.•ARTICLE•Health & Place•2024•Cited by: 1•References: 1

    Air pollution is a critical global public health and environmental concern, leading to over 6.7 million premature deaths annually, disproportionately affecting low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), where the use of polluting fuels for cooking remains widespread. Incorporating perceptions of air pollution is argued as vital for developing effective intervention strategies. However, this has seldom been given focus in the development of clean c…

  • What Causes the Child Penalty? Evidence from Adopting and Same-Sex Couples

    Martin Eckhoff Andresen, Emily Nix•ARTICLE•Journal of Labor Economics•2022

    New parenthood causes large decreases in labor market incomes for mothers but not fathers, a stylized fact known as the “child penalty.” We combine a simple household model with estimates of child penalties in heterosexual nonadopting, adopting, and same-sex couples to better understand what causes the child penalty in heterosexual nonadopting couples. Our results largely rule out giving birth and the father’s advantage in the labor market as mec…

  • Multiple aspects of energy poverty are associated with lower mental health-related quality of life: A modelling study in three peri-urban African communities

    Open Access•Matthew Shupler, Miranda Baame et al.•ARTICLE•SSM - Mental Health•2022

    Objective: Over 900 million people in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) live in energy poverty, relying on cooking polluting fuels (e.g. wood, charcoal). The association between energy poverty and mental/physical health-related quality of life (HRQoL) among women in SSA, who are primarily tasked with cooking, is unknown. Methods: Females (n = 1,150) from peri-urban Cameroon, Kenya and Ghana were surveyed on their household energy use and mental/physical h…

  • Widening inequities in clean cooking fuel use and food security: Compounding effects of Covid-19 restrictions and VAT on LPG in a Kenyan informal urban settlement

    Open Access•Matthew Shupler, Diana Menya et al.•ARTICLE•Environmental Research Letters•2022

    Universal access to cleaner cooking fuels (including liquefied petroleum gas (LPG)) is a key target of Sustainable Development Goal 7. Currently, approximately 40 million Kenyans rely on polluting cooking fuels (e.g. charcoal, wood). While the Kenyan government aims to rapidly scale up use of LPG for cooking by 2030, COVID-19 restrictions and a 16% value added tax (VAT) re-introduced on LPG in 2021 have likely hampered progress in LPG uptake. We …

  • Health effects of liquid and gaseous fuels for household energy use: Systematic evidence mapping

    Open Access•Emily Nix, Nigel Fleeman et al.•ARTICLE•Environmental Research Letters•2022

    Exposure to household air pollution results in a substantial global health burden. The World Health Organization (WHO) Guidelines for Indoor Air Quality: Household Fuel Combustion stipulate emission rates for household energy devices should meet air quality guidelines and protect health. Liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), biogas, natural gas (NG), and alcohol fuels are considered clean for health due to their low emissions at the point of use. In lig…

  • Evaluating Housing Health Hazards: Prevalence, Practices and Priorities in Delhi’s Informal Settlements

    Open Access•Emily Nix, Jacob Paulose et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Urban Health•2020•References: 2

    Housing quality is crucially linked to health and sustainability goals, yet there is limited research on informal housing and settlements where housing quality is poor, and the health risks are expected to be greatest. This paper describes the investigation of housing conditions in a low-income resettlement colony in Delhi. A novel transdisciplinary methodology to evaluate multiple housing health hazards and establish intervention priorities in p…

  • Choosing Racial Identity in the United States, 1880-1940

    Ricardo Dahis, Emily Nix et al.•REPORT•National Bureau of Economic…•2019

    This paper documents that a large number of African American men experienced a change in racial identity to white during 1880 to 1940, while analogous changes were negligible for other races. We provide descriptive evidence that is consistent with the conventional wisdom that "passing" for white was a response to severe discrimination, and came at great personal cost. The findings suggest that contrary to traditional economic thinking, racial ide…

  • You Cannot Force Me Into Caregiving: Paternity Leave and the Child Penalty

    Open Access•Martin Eckhoff Andresen, Emily Nix•ARTICLE•The Economic Journal•2025•Cited by: 1•References: 28

    Children cause large reductions in earnings for mothers, but not fathers, a stylised fact known as the ‘child penalty’ that explains a substantial portion of remaining gender income gaps. We evaluate the impact of paternity leave, a policy intended to increase fathers’ time with their young children and potentially decrease the child penalty by making caregiving more equitable. Despite fathers overwhelmingly taking up this leave, we detect no imp…

  • Whose pollution, whose problem? Understanding perceptions of air pollution and implications for clean cooking (for health) in Nairobi schools

    Open Access•Serena Saligari, Willah Nabukwangwa et al.•ARTICLE•Health & Place•2024•Cited by: 1•References: 1

    Air pollution is a critical global public health and environmental concern, leading to over 6.7 million premature deaths annually, disproportionately affecting low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), where the use of polluting fuels for cooking remains widespread. Incorporating perceptions of air pollution is argued as vital for developing effective intervention strategies. However, this has seldom been given focus in the development of clean c…

  • Choosing Racial Identity in the United States, 1880-1940

    Ricardo Dahis, Emily Nix et al.•REPORT•National Bureau of Economic…•2019

    This paper documents that a large number of African American men experienced a change in racial identity to white during 1880 to 1940, while analogous changes were negligible for other races. We provide descriptive evidence that is consistent with the conventional wisdom that "passing" for white was a response to severe discrimination, and came at great personal cost. The findings suggest that contrary to traditional economic thinking, racial ide…

  • Evaluating Housing Health Hazards: Prevalence, Practices and Priorities in Delhi’s Informal Settlements

    Open Access•Emily Nix, Jacob Paulose et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Urban Health•2020•References: 2

    Housing quality is crucially linked to health and sustainability goals, yet there is limited research on informal housing and settlements where housing quality is poor, and the health risks are expected to be greatest. This paper describes the investigation of housing conditions in a low-income resettlement colony in Delhi. A novel transdisciplinary methodology to evaluate multiple housing health hazards and establish intervention priorities in p…

  • What Causes the Child Penalty? Evidence from Adopting and Same-Sex Couples

    Martin Eckhoff Andresen, Emily Nix•ARTICLE•Journal of Labor Economics•2022

    New parenthood causes large decreases in labor market incomes for mothers but not fathers, a stylized fact known as the “child penalty.” We combine a simple household model with estimates of child penalties in heterosexual nonadopting, adopting, and same-sex couples to better understand what causes the child penalty in heterosexual nonadopting couples. Our results largely rule out giving birth and the father’s advantage in the labor market as mec…

  • Multiple aspects of energy poverty are associated with lower mental health-related quality of life: A modelling study in three peri-urban African communities

    Open Access•Matthew Shupler, Miranda Baame et al.•ARTICLE•SSM - Mental Health•2022

    Objective: Over 900 million people in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) live in energy poverty, relying on cooking polluting fuels (e.g. wood, charcoal). The association between energy poverty and mental/physical health-related quality of life (HRQoL) among women in SSA, who are primarily tasked with cooking, is unknown. Methods: Females (n = 1,150) from peri-urban Cameroon, Kenya and Ghana were surveyed on their household energy use and mental/physical h…

  • Widening inequities in clean cooking fuel use and food security: Compounding effects of Covid-19 restrictions and VAT on LPG in a Kenyan informal urban settlement

    Open Access•Matthew Shupler, Diana Menya et al.•ARTICLE•Environmental Research Letters•2022

    Universal access to cleaner cooking fuels (including liquefied petroleum gas (LPG)) is a key target of Sustainable Development Goal 7. Currently, approximately 40 million Kenyans rely on polluting cooking fuels (e.g. charcoal, wood). While the Kenyan government aims to rapidly scale up use of LPG for cooking by 2030, COVID-19 restrictions and a 16% value added tax (VAT) re-introduced on LPG in 2021 have likely hampered progress in LPG uptake. We …

  • Health effects of liquid and gaseous fuels for household energy use: Systematic evidence mapping

    Open Access•Emily Nix, Nigel Fleeman et al.•ARTICLE•Environmental Research Letters•2022

    Exposure to household air pollution results in a substantial global health burden. The World Health Organization (WHO) Guidelines for Indoor Air Quality: Household Fuel Combustion stipulate emission rates for household energy devices should meet air quality guidelines and protect health. Liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), biogas, natural gas (NG), and alcohol fuels are considered clean for health due to their low emissions at the point of use. In lig…

  • Whose pollution, whose problem? Understanding perceptions of air pollution and implications for clean cooking (for health) in Nairobi schools

    Open Access•Serena Saligari, Willah Nabukwangwa et al.•ARTICLE•Health & Place•2024•Cited by: 1•References: 1

    Air pollution is a critical global public health and environmental concern, leading to over 6.7 million premature deaths annually, disproportionately affecting low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), where the use of polluting fuels for cooking remains widespread. Incorporating perceptions of air pollution is argued as vital for developing effective intervention strategies. However, this has seldom been given focus in the development of clean c…

  • Impact of an Early-Career Shock on Intergenerational Mobility

    Martti Kaila, Emily Nix et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Labor Economics•2025

    Children’s and parents’ incomes are highly correlated, yet little is known about how early-career shocks contribute to this correlation. This paper focuses on a consequential labor market shock: job loss. We document three new results. First, adult children born into the bottom 20% of the income distribution have double the unemployment following job loss compared with those from the top 20% and 154% higher earnings losses. Second, this increases…

  • Building healthier and sustainable cities: A scoping review to establish the cost-effectiveness of place-based interventions

    Open Access•Carlos Rojas-Roque, Yirui Qian et al.•ARTICLE•Health & Place•2025

  • Mapping energy poverty indices in urban scale: A case study of Santiago de Chile

    Open Access•Aner Martínez-Soto, Daniel Ignacio Sanhueza-Catalán et al.•ARTICLE•Energy Research & Social Science•2025•References: 8

  • You Cannot Force Me Into Caregiving: Paternity Leave and the Child Penalty

    Open Access•Martin Eckhoff Andresen, Emily Nix•ARTICLE•The Economic Journal•2025•Cited by: 1•References: 28

    Children cause large reductions in earnings for mothers, but not fathers, a stylised fact known as the ‘child penalty’ that explains a substantial portion of remaining gender income gaps. We evaluate the impact of paternity leave, a policy intended to increase fathers’ time with their young children and potentially decrease the child penalty by making caregiving more equitable. Despite fathers overwhelmingly taking up this leave, we detect no imp…

  • The Association Between Pay-as-you-go LPG Consumption and Respiratory Health Symptoms in an Informal Urban Settlement in Nairobi, Kenya

    Open Access•Willah Nabukwangwa, James Mwitari et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Urban Health•2026

    In sub-Saharan Africa, approximately 85% of individuals use biomass fuels (e.g., charcoal, wood) for cooking. While replacing biomass fuels with cleaner cooking fuels (e.g., liquefied petroleum gas (LPG)) can benefit respiratory health, the difference in respiratory symptom prevalence between exclusive and partial LPG use is uncertain. Smart meter data from 621 households using pay-as-you-go (PAYG) LPG in an informal settlement in Nairobi, Kenya,…

  • Factors associated with continued use of LPG for cooking over a two-month period in peri-urban Cameroon, Kenya and Ghana

    Open Access•Abdul-Azeez Kuna, Emily Nix et al.•ARTICLE•World Development Perspectives•2026

    To reduce household air pollution exposure, consistent use of clean cooking fuels (e.g. liquefied petroleum gas (LPG)) is needed. While several studies have investigated determinants of LPG adoption cross-sectionally, few have explored factors associated with its use over time. Two surveys were administered to primary cooks in three peri-urban communities: Mbalmayo, Cameroon; Obuasi, Ghana and Eldoret, Kenya, with an approximate two-month period …

Economics (7 works) · Energy and Environment Impacts (7 works) · Geography (6 works) · Medicine (6 works) · Environmental health (5 works) · Business (3 works) · Demographic economics (3 works) · Economic growth (3 works) · Labour economics (3 works) · Liquefied petroleum gas (3 works)

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