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Raluca L Pahontu

Biographic Data

ID4371001
NAMERaluca L Pahontu
GIVEN NAMESRaluca L
FAMILY NAMEPahontu
SIGNATUREPAHONTU R L
AFFILIATIONSKing's College London
ORCID0000-0002-5464-400X
VERIFIEDYes
TOTAL WORKS5
TOTAL CITATIONS14
AUTHOR COUNT5
EDITOR COUNT0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR2022
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2025
H-INDEX2
  • The Democrat Disaster: Hurricane Exposure, Risk Aversion, and Insurance Demand

    Raluca L Pahontu•ARTICLE•The Journal of Politics•2025•Cited by: 1•References: 56

    How does exposure to natural disasters influence voter decision-making? While extreme weather events are exogenous shocks, observed effects often rely on compound treatment effects of exposure not only to threat but also to direct losses. To circumvent this, I use difference-in-differences estimates of hurricane nearly hit areas in the United States to study the effect of proximity to hazard on vote choice. I find that Democrats’ vote share decre…

  • Resemblance and Discrimination in Elections

    Raluca L Pahontu, Stavros Poupakis•ARTICLE•The Journal of Politics•2024•References: 19

    Discrimination affects hiring, mating and voting decisions. Whilst discrimination in elections mainly relates to gender or race, we introduce a novel source of discrimination: candidate resemblance. When candidates' partisanship is not known, voters select those that resemble most elected co-partisans. Using a machine learning algorithm for face comparison among white male legislators, we find a stronger resemblance effect for Republicans compare…

  • Mind the Gap: Why Wealthy Voters Support Brexit

    Open Access•Jane Green, Raluca L Pahontu•ARTICLE•British Journal of Political…•2024•Cited by: 2•References: 75

    Wealth provides self-insurance against financial risk, reducing risk aversion. We apply this insurance mechanism to electoral behaviour, arguing that a voter who desires a change to the status quo and who is wealthy is more likely to vote for change than a voter who lacks the same self-insurance. We apply this argument to the case of Brexit in the UK, which has been widely characterized as a vote by the ‘economically left-behind’. Our results sho…

  • Risk and Preferences for Government Healthcare Spending: Evidence from the UK Covid-19 Crisis

    Open Access•Jack Blumenau, Timothy Hicks et al.•ARTICLE•British Journal of Political…•2023•Cited by: 6•References: 18

    The onset of the COVID-19 pandemic constituted a large shock to the risk of acquiring a disease that represents a meaningful threat to health. We investigate whether individuals subject to larger increases in objective health risk – operationalized by occupation-based measures of proximity to other people – became more supportive of increased government healthcare spending during the crisis. Using panel data that track UK individuals before (May …

  • Divisive jobs: Three Facets of Risk, Precarity, and Redistribution

    Open Access•Raluca L Pahontu•ARTICLE•Political Science Research and…•2022•Cited by: 5•References: 85

    A central challenge in understanding public opinion shifts is identifying whose opinions change. Political economists try to uncover this by exploring voters’ economic vulnerability, particularly the relationship between labor-market risk and redistribution preferences. Predominantly, however, such work imputes risk from occupational or sectoral characteristics. Due to within-occupational inequality in exposure to risk, considerable variation rem…

  • Risk and Preferences for Government Healthcare Spending: Evidence from the UK Covid-19 Crisis

    Open Access•Jack Blumenau, Timothy Hicks et al.•ARTICLE•British Journal of Political…•2023•Cited by: 6•References: 18

    The onset of the COVID-19 pandemic constituted a large shock to the risk of acquiring a disease that represents a meaningful threat to health. We investigate whether individuals subject to larger increases in objective health risk – operationalized by occupation-based measures of proximity to other people – became more supportive of increased government healthcare spending during the crisis. Using panel data that track UK individuals before (May …

  • Divisive jobs: Three Facets of Risk, Precarity, and Redistribution

    Open Access•Raluca L Pahontu•ARTICLE•Political Science Research and…•2022•Cited by: 5•References: 85

    A central challenge in understanding public opinion shifts is identifying whose opinions change. Political economists try to uncover this by exploring voters’ economic vulnerability, particularly the relationship between labor-market risk and redistribution preferences. Predominantly, however, such work imputes risk from occupational or sectoral characteristics. Due to within-occupational inequality in exposure to risk, considerable variation rem…

  • Mind the Gap: Why Wealthy Voters Support Brexit

    Open Access•Jane Green, Raluca L Pahontu•ARTICLE•British Journal of Political…•2024•Cited by: 2•References: 75

    Wealth provides self-insurance against financial risk, reducing risk aversion. We apply this insurance mechanism to electoral behaviour, arguing that a voter who desires a change to the status quo and who is wealthy is more likely to vote for change than a voter who lacks the same self-insurance. We apply this argument to the case of Brexit in the UK, which has been widely characterized as a vote by the ‘economically left-behind’. Our results sho…

  • The Democrat Disaster: Hurricane Exposure, Risk Aversion, and Insurance Demand

    Raluca L Pahontu•ARTICLE•The Journal of Politics•2025•Cited by: 1•References: 56

    How does exposure to natural disasters influence voter decision-making? While extreme weather events are exogenous shocks, observed effects often rely on compound treatment effects of exposure not only to threat but also to direct losses. To circumvent this, I use difference-in-differences estimates of hurricane nearly hit areas in the United States to study the effect of proximity to hazard on vote choice. I find that Democrats’ vote share decre…

  • Divisive jobs: Three Facets of Risk, Precarity, and Redistribution

    Open Access•Raluca L Pahontu•ARTICLE•Political Science Research and…•2022•Cited by: 5•References: 85

    A central challenge in understanding public opinion shifts is identifying whose opinions change. Political economists try to uncover this by exploring voters’ economic vulnerability, particularly the relationship between labor-market risk and redistribution preferences. Predominantly, however, such work imputes risk from occupational or sectoral characteristics. Due to within-occupational inequality in exposure to risk, considerable variation rem…

  • Risk and Preferences for Government Healthcare Spending: Evidence from the UK Covid-19 Crisis

    Open Access•Jack Blumenau, Timothy Hicks et al.•ARTICLE•British Journal of Political…•2023•Cited by: 6•References: 18

    The onset of the COVID-19 pandemic constituted a large shock to the risk of acquiring a disease that represents a meaningful threat to health. We investigate whether individuals subject to larger increases in objective health risk – operationalized by occupation-based measures of proximity to other people – became more supportive of increased government healthcare spending during the crisis. Using panel data that track UK individuals before (May …

  • Resemblance and Discrimination in Elections

    Raluca L Pahontu, Stavros Poupakis•ARTICLE•The Journal of Politics•2024•References: 19

    Discrimination affects hiring, mating and voting decisions. Whilst discrimination in elections mainly relates to gender or race, we introduce a novel source of discrimination: candidate resemblance. When candidates' partisanship is not known, voters select those that resemble most elected co-partisans. Using a machine learning algorithm for face comparison among white male legislators, we find a stronger resemblance effect for Republicans compare…

  • Mind the Gap: Why Wealthy Voters Support Brexit

    Open Access•Jane Green, Raluca L Pahontu•ARTICLE•British Journal of Political…•2024•Cited by: 2•References: 75

    Wealth provides self-insurance against financial risk, reducing risk aversion. We apply this insurance mechanism to electoral behaviour, arguing that a voter who desires a change to the status quo and who is wealthy is more likely to vote for change than a voter who lacks the same self-insurance. We apply this argument to the case of Brexit in the UK, which has been widely characterized as a vote by the ‘economically left-behind’. Our results sho…

  • The Democrat Disaster: Hurricane Exposure, Risk Aversion, and Insurance Demand

    Raluca L Pahontu•ARTICLE•The Journal of Politics•2025•Cited by: 1•References: 56

    How does exposure to natural disasters influence voter decision-making? While extreme weather events are exogenous shocks, observed effects often rely on compound treatment effects of exposure not only to threat but also to direct losses. To circumvent this, I use difference-in-differences estimates of hurricane nearly hit areas in the United States to study the effect of proximity to hazard on vote choice. I find that Democrats’ vote share decre…

Economics (4 works) · Political science (4 works) · Social Policy and Reform Studies (3 works) · Business (2 works) · Demographic economics (2 works) · Employment and Welfare Studies (2 works) · Housing, Finance, and Neoliberalism (2 works) · Political economy (2 works) · Politics (2 works) · Redistribution (election (2 works)

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