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Carla Xena

Biographic Data

ID4371898
NAMECarla Xena
GIVEN NAMESCarla
FAMILY NAMEXena
SIGNATUREXENA C
AFFILIATIONSUniversity of Essex
ORCID0000-0002-3429-548X
VERIFIEDYes
TOTAL WORKS4
TOTAL CITATIONS72
WORKS AS AUTHOR4
WORKS AS EDITOR0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR2015
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2026
H-INDEX2
  • Immigration, tax progressivity, and support for redistribution

    Open Access•Sergi Pardos‐prado, Carla Xena•ARTICLE•Journal of European Public Policy•2026

    How does immigration affect support for redistribution? While most research focuses on overall tax and spending levels, we investigate how immigration influences preferences conditional on tax structures. Using two original survey experiments in the UK, we find that low- and middle-income respondents are more likely to support redistribution to immigrants under progressive systems shielding them from fiscal costs, but oppose redistribution when i…

  • Alternative Measures of Political Efficacy

    Open Access•Thomas J Scotto, Carla Xena et al.•ARTICLE•Frontiers in Political Science•2021•Cited by: 2•References: 19

    In this paper, we examine the measurement of citizens’ beliefs that politicians and political systems are responsive (external efficacy) and that citizens see themselves sufficiently skilled to participate in politics (internal efficacy). This paper demonstrates techniques that allow researchers to establish the cross-context validity of conceptually important ordinal scales. In so doing, we show an alternative set of efficacy indicators to those…

  • Skill Specificity and Attitudes toward Immigration

    Open Access•Sergi Pardos‐prado, Carla Xena•ARTICLE•American Journal of Political…•2019•Cited by: 70•References: 39

    Labor market competition theories explaining anti‐immigrant attitudes have received limited or no empirical validation in recent literature. This has led researchers to highlight education and cultural values as the main, if not the sole, drivers of attitudes toward immigration. We present a new labor market competition theory focusing on job availability rather than foreign labor supply. This theory predicts that individuals with low transferabl…

  • Efficacy, Political

    Open Access•Thomas J Scotto, Carla Xena•CHAPTER•International Encyclopedia of the…•2015

  • Skill Specificity and Attitudes toward Immigration

    Open Access•Sergi Pardos‐prado, Carla Xena•ARTICLE•American Journal of Political…•2019•Cited by: 70•References: 39

    Labor market competition theories explaining anti‐immigrant attitudes have received limited or no empirical validation in recent literature. This has led researchers to highlight education and cultural values as the main, if not the sole, drivers of attitudes toward immigration. We present a new labor market competition theory focusing on job availability rather than foreign labor supply. This theory predicts that individuals with low transferabl…

  • Alternative Measures of Political Efficacy

    Open Access•Thomas J Scotto, Carla Xena et al.•ARTICLE•Frontiers in Political Science•2021•Cited by: 2•References: 19

    In this paper, we examine the measurement of citizens’ beliefs that politicians and political systems are responsive (external efficacy) and that citizens see themselves sufficiently skilled to participate in politics (internal efficacy). This paper demonstrates techniques that allow researchers to establish the cross-context validity of conceptually important ordinal scales. In so doing, we show an alternative set of efficacy indicators to those…

  • Efficacy, Political

    Open Access•Thomas J Scotto, Carla Xena•CHAPTER•International Encyclopedia of the…•2015

  • Skill Specificity and Attitudes toward Immigration

    Open Access•Sergi Pardos‐prado, Carla Xena•ARTICLE•American Journal of Political…•2019•Cited by: 70•References: 39

    Labor market competition theories explaining anti‐immigrant attitudes have received limited or no empirical validation in recent literature. This has led researchers to highlight education and cultural values as the main, if not the sole, drivers of attitudes toward immigration. We present a new labor market competition theory focusing on job availability rather than foreign labor supply. This theory predicts that individuals with low transferabl…

  • Alternative Measures of Political Efficacy

    Open Access•Thomas J Scotto, Carla Xena et al.•ARTICLE•Frontiers in Political Science•2021•Cited by: 2•References: 19

    In this paper, we examine the measurement of citizens’ beliefs that politicians and political systems are responsive (external efficacy) and that citizens see themselves sufficiently skilled to participate in politics (internal efficacy). This paper demonstrates techniques that allow researchers to establish the cross-context validity of conceptually important ordinal scales. In so doing, we show an alternative set of efficacy indicators to those…

  • Immigration, tax progressivity, and support for redistribution

    Open Access•Sergi Pardos‐prado, Carla Xena•ARTICLE•Journal of European Public Policy•2026

    How does immigration affect support for redistribution? While most research focuses on overall tax and spending levels, we investigate how immigration influences preferences conditional on tax structures. Using two original survey experiments in the UK, we find that low- and middle-income respondents are more likely to support redistribution to immigrants under progressive systems shielding them from fiscal costs, but oppose redistribution when i…

Political science (3 works) · Politics (3 works) · Psychology (3 works) · Economics (2 works) · Electoral Systems and Political Participation (2 works) · Immigration (2 works) · Law (2 works) · Social Psychology (2 works) · Social Psychology (2 works) · Competition (biology (1 work)

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