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Spencer L Willardson

Biographic Data

ID4380210
NAMESpencer L Willardson
GIVEN NAMESSpencer L
FAMILY NAMEWillardson
SIGNATUREWILLARDSON S L
AFFILIATIONSNazarbayev University
ORCID0000-0001-9921-3732
VERIFIEDYes
TOTAL WORKS5
TOTAL CITATIONS17
WORKS AS AUTHOR5
WORKS AS EDITOR0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR2016
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2025
H-INDEX2
  • Role socialization

    Open Access•Spencer L Willardson, Akbota Karibayeva•ARTICLE•International Politics•2025•References: 26

  • Arms transfers and international relations theory

    Open Access•Spencer L Willardson, Richard A I Johnson et al.•ARTICLE•Conflict Management and Peace…•2021•Cited by: 6•References: 33

    Quantitative research on arms transfers has not adequately accounted for broader theories of international relations. We review the specialized literature on arms transfers and examine how arms transfers fit with the broad international relations theories. We derive and test seven hypotheses based on realist, liberal and constructivist theories using a dataset of all non-US/Russian aircraft transfers between 1990 and 2010. We find limited support…

  • Building a Parallel World Order

    Open Access•Spencer L Willardson•ARTICLE•International Studies Review•2020•References: 1

    In Post-Western World, Stuenkel focuses on the growing power of China and the other BRICS countries (i.e., Brazil, Russia, India, and South Africa), particularly their efforts to build parallel institutions to those that the United States and other Western powers built after World War II. He therefore asks three main questions: how does multipolarity affect the distribution of power, influence, and ideas in setting the global agenda; how do shift…

  • Human Rights and Democratic Arms Transfers

    Open Access•Richard A I Johnson, Spencer L Willardson•ARTICLE•International Studies Quarterly•2018•Cited by: 10•References: 37

    Since the height of the Cold War, major democratic arms suppliers have claimed that they take into consideration the human rights records of existing and potential purchasing states. After the Cold War, supplier policies suggested an increased focus on matters of human rights. But do their records match their rhetoric and their formal policies? We examine the arms transfer patterns of the four major democratic suppliers between 1976 and 2009. We …

  • Detention as a Peacemaking Strategy

    Spencer L Willardson•ARTICLE•Foreign Policy Analysis•2016•Cited by: 1•References: 25

    The surge in Iraq was one of the key foreign policy decisions of the past decade. Its success prompted a second surge into Afghanistan by a new president a few years later. The success of the Iraq surge has prompted work by academics and policymakers alike. One factor of the success of the surge that has been understudied by both academics and policymakers is the role played by the detention of individuals and the changes in detention policy that…

  • Human Rights and Democratic Arms Transfers

    Open Access•Richard A I Johnson, Spencer L Willardson•ARTICLE•International Studies Quarterly•2018•Cited by: 10•References: 37

    Since the height of the Cold War, major democratic arms suppliers have claimed that they take into consideration the human rights records of existing and potential purchasing states. After the Cold War, supplier policies suggested an increased focus on matters of human rights. But do their records match their rhetoric and their formal policies? We examine the arms transfer patterns of the four major democratic suppliers between 1976 and 2009. We …

  • Arms transfers and international relations theory

    Open Access•Spencer L Willardson, Richard A I Johnson et al.•ARTICLE•Conflict Management and Peace…•2021•Cited by: 6•References: 33

    Quantitative research on arms transfers has not adequately accounted for broader theories of international relations. We review the specialized literature on arms transfers and examine how arms transfers fit with the broad international relations theories. We derive and test seven hypotheses based on realist, liberal and constructivist theories using a dataset of all non-US/Russian aircraft transfers between 1990 and 2010. We find limited support…

  • Detention as a Peacemaking Strategy

    Spencer L Willardson•ARTICLE•Foreign Policy Analysis•2016•Cited by: 1•References: 25

    The surge in Iraq was one of the key foreign policy decisions of the past decade. Its success prompted a second surge into Afghanistan by a new president a few years later. The success of the Iraq surge has prompted work by academics and policymakers alike. One factor of the success of the surge that has been understudied by both academics and policymakers is the role played by the detention of individuals and the changes in detention policy that…

  • Detention as a Peacemaking Strategy

    Spencer L Willardson•ARTICLE•Foreign Policy Analysis•2016•Cited by: 1•References: 25

    The surge in Iraq was one of the key foreign policy decisions of the past decade. Its success prompted a second surge into Afghanistan by a new president a few years later. The success of the Iraq surge has prompted work by academics and policymakers alike. One factor of the success of the surge that has been understudied by both academics and policymakers is the role played by the detention of individuals and the changes in detention policy that…

  • Human Rights and Democratic Arms Transfers

    Open Access•Richard A I Johnson, Spencer L Willardson•ARTICLE•International Studies Quarterly•2018•Cited by: 10•References: 37

    Since the height of the Cold War, major democratic arms suppliers have claimed that they take into consideration the human rights records of existing and potential purchasing states. After the Cold War, supplier policies suggested an increased focus on matters of human rights. But do their records match their rhetoric and their formal policies? We examine the arms transfer patterns of the four major democratic suppliers between 1976 and 2009. We …

  • Building a Parallel World Order

    Open Access•Spencer L Willardson•ARTICLE•International Studies Review•2020•References: 1

    In Post-Western World, Stuenkel focuses on the growing power of China and the other BRICS countries (i.e., Brazil, Russia, India, and South Africa), particularly their efforts to build parallel institutions to those that the United States and other Western powers built after World War II. He therefore asks three main questions: how does multipolarity affect the distribution of power, influence, and ideas in setting the global agenda; how do shift…

  • Arms transfers and international relations theory

    Open Access•Spencer L Willardson, Richard A I Johnson et al.•ARTICLE•Conflict Management and Peace…•2021•Cited by: 6•References: 33

    Quantitative research on arms transfers has not adequately accounted for broader theories of international relations. We review the specialized literature on arms transfers and examine how arms transfers fit with the broad international relations theories. We derive and test seven hypotheses based on realist, liberal and constructivist theories using a dataset of all non-US/Russian aircraft transfers between 1990 and 2010. We find limited support…

  • Role socialization

    Open Access•Spencer L Willardson, Akbota Karibayeva•ARTICLE•International Politics•2025•References: 26

Law (5 works) · Political science (5 works) · Politics (4 works) · Economics (3 works) · International relations (3 works) · International Relations and Foreign Policy (3 works) · Law (3 works) · Political economy (3 works) · Sociology (3 works) · Defense, Military, and Policy Studies (2 works)

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