Young Joo Park
Biographic Data
| ID | 4400145 |
|---|---|
| NAME | Young Joo Park |
| GIVEN NAMES | Young Joo |
| FAMILY NAME | Park |
| SIGNATURE | PARK Y J |
| AFFILIATIONS | University of New Mexico |
| ORCID | 0000-0001-6123-3279 |
| VERIFIED | Yes |
| TOTAL WORKS | 12 |
| TOTAL CITATIONS | 2 |
| AUTHOR COUNT | 12 |
| EDITOR COUNT | 0 |
| FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2001 |
| LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2025 |
| H-INDEX | 1 |
Does E-filing improve nonprofit reporting timeliness? evidence from IRS Form 990 data
Financial reporting is central to accountability in public service organizations. Each year, more than 200,000 U.S. nonprofits file IRS Form 990, making financial and operational information public. Yet filings are often delayed: nonprofits file, on average, about eight months after fiscal year-end, while many for-profit firms report in under two months. Over the past two decades the IRS has promoted electronic filing (e-filing) and, since 2019, …
Driving nonprofit hospitals to address health equity in community
While non-profit hospitals strive to promote health equity through the provision of community benefits, there is limited research on the factors that influence the allocation of this spending. Using IRS Form 990, American Community Survey, and Medicare data sets with hierarchical linear modelling, this study incorporates the demand and supply perspectives into research on non-profit hospitals’ community benefit spending. We provided a more nuance…
How do non-profits use profits? Evidence from U.S. non-profit hospitals
Non-profit organizations can legally seek profits, but how they use profits is unclear. This study tests and extends Chang and Tuckman’s theory of profit accumulation by non-profits. Through a longitudinal analysis of U.S. non-profit hospitals, we find that non-profit hospitals seek profit accumulation over time. Further analysis suggests that non-profit hospitals are more likely to expend accumulated profits to pursue organizational growth and f…
Does accountability improve government performance? Evidence from the U.S. state fiscal monitoring and intervention systems
This study examines whether a state fiscal monitoring and intervention system (FMIS) as an accountability mechanism improves local fiscal performance. In doing so, we link the four common features of FMISs (fiscal monitoring, early warning, intervention, and unconditional bankruptcy authorization) to key stages of accountability – the information and consequence phases. Using all U.S. counties from 1970 to 2018, we find that states can improve lo…
Two Wrongs Do Not Make a Right
One of the primary barriers to equal treatment in the workplace is how victims are treated following a complaint of discrimination. If complaints are not taken seriously or if employees experience retaliation, this discourages others from objecting to discriminatory treatment. This research focuses on retaliation claims and organizational characteristics associated with those claims, using data from U.S. federal government agencies. We evaluate w…
How Do Government Grants Affect Nonprofit Financial Effectiveness? The Mediation Role of Process Accountability
This study examines the role of process accountability in the association between government grants and nonprofit financial effectiveness. Using the Internal Revenue Service Form 990 from 2013 to 2017, our mediation analyses find that government grants make nonprofits accountable for their processes. However, process accountability can reduce nonprofit financial effectiveness and suppress the positive relationship between government grants and no…
Financial capacity and organizational stability in U.S. local governments
Stabilizing local governments’ expenditures over time is essential to ensure the continuity of public service provision. However, there is little agreement on the managerial determinants of expenditure stabilization. We identify whether and which aspects of financial capacity are related to expenditure stabilization. Using a sample of local governments in New York State, we find that the ability to maintain fiscal reserves, the potential to borro…
Online music education for sustainable development
This study investigates music learning video content at e-Hakseupteo, a government-supported e-learning platform utilized during the COVID-19 pandemic, and provides suggestions for remote music learning in the future. The data from music learning videos in e-Hakseupteo were extracted via each subject to statistically analyze the data in various aspects including provision regions, the content providers, target audiences, video titles, and content…
The Demise of the Overhead Myth
In the study and practice of public administration , it is often assumed that higher levels of budgetary support for non‐program expenses , such as administrator salaries , accounting , grant writing , and marketing , are evidence of inefficiency and wasteful spending. As such , grant makers and researchers often use the ratio of organizations ’ administrative to total costs to measure the efficiency of public services. While this perspective has…
Korean Children's Evaluation of Parental Restrictions Regarding Gender‐stereotypic Peer Activities
Korean children's evaluations of parental restrictions of children's activities based on gender stereotypic expectations were investigated. Third and sixth grade Korean ( N = 128) children evaluated scenarios in which a boy or girl desired to play ballet or soccer. Participants used stereotypes to support children's desires to play gender‐consistent activities and adhered to parental authority for choice of gender‐consistent social activities. Ye…
Evaluations of Children's Gender Stereotypic Activities by Korean Parents and Nonparental Adults Residing in the United States
Objective. To determine how parents evaluate decisions about children's autonomy, Korean mothers and fathers as well as nonparental female and male adults, all living in the United States, were interviewed about parental decisions regarding children's engagement in gender consistent and gender inconsistent extracurricular activities. Design. A homogeneous sample of parents and nonparental adults (N = 80) participated to control for social experie…
A Survey of Hwa-Byungin Middle-Age Korean Women
Hwa-Byung (HB) has been categorized as a Korean culture-bound syndrome that refers to insidious, long-standing, serious discontent that is projected into the body and is manifested by numerous symptoms such as insomnia, fatigue, panic, palpitations, dyspnea, and others. This study was designed to investigate the prevalence rate of HB in Korean women, validate the predominant symptoms of HB, and validate the related sociodemographic factors and li…
How Do Government Grants Affect Nonprofit Financial Effectiveness? The Mediation Role of Process Accountability
This study examines the role of process accountability in the association between government grants and nonprofit financial effectiveness. Using the Internal Revenue Service Form 990 from 2013 to 2017, our mediation analyses find that government grants make nonprofits accountable for their processes. However, process accountability can reduce nonprofit financial effectiveness and suppress the positive relationship between government grants and no…
Korean Children's Evaluation of Parental Restrictions Regarding Gender‐stereotypic Peer Activities
Korean children's evaluations of parental restrictions of children's activities based on gender stereotypic expectations were investigated. Third and sixth grade Korean ( N = 128) children evaluated scenarios in which a boy or girl desired to play ballet or soccer. Participants used stereotypes to support children's desires to play gender‐consistent activities and adhered to parental authority for choice of gender‐consistent social activities. Ye…
A Survey of Hwa-Byungin Middle-Age Korean Women
Hwa-Byung (HB) has been categorized as a Korean culture-bound syndrome that refers to insidious, long-standing, serious discontent that is projected into the body and is manifested by numerous symptoms such as insomnia, fatigue, panic, palpitations, dyspnea, and others. This study was designed to investigate the prevalence rate of HB in Korean women, validate the predominant symptoms of HB, and validate the related sociodemographic factors and li…
Evaluations of Children's Gender Stereotypic Activities by Korean Parents and Nonparental Adults Residing in the United States
Objective. To determine how parents evaluate decisions about children's autonomy, Korean mothers and fathers as well as nonparental female and male adults, all living in the United States, were interviewed about parental decisions regarding children's engagement in gender consistent and gender inconsistent extracurricular activities. Design. A homogeneous sample of parents and nonparental adults (N = 80) participated to control for social experie…
Korean Children's Evaluation of Parental Restrictions Regarding Gender‐stereotypic Peer Activities
Korean children's evaluations of parental restrictions of children's activities based on gender stereotypic expectations were investigated. Third and sixth grade Korean ( N = 128) children evaluated scenarios in which a boy or girl desired to play ballet or soccer. Participants used stereotypes to support children's desires to play gender‐consistent activities and adhered to parental authority for choice of gender‐consistent social activities. Ye…
The Demise of the Overhead Myth
In the study and practice of public administration , it is often assumed that higher levels of budgetary support for non‐program expenses , such as administrator salaries , accounting , grant writing , and marketing , are evidence of inefficiency and wasteful spending. As such , grant makers and researchers often use the ratio of organizations ’ administrative to total costs to measure the efficiency of public services. While this perspective has…
Financial capacity and organizational stability in U.S. local governments
Stabilizing local governments’ expenditures over time is essential to ensure the continuity of public service provision. However, there is little agreement on the managerial determinants of expenditure stabilization. We identify whether and which aspects of financial capacity are related to expenditure stabilization. Using a sample of local governments in New York State, we find that the ability to maintain fiscal reserves, the potential to borro…
Online music education for sustainable development
This study investigates music learning video content at e-Hakseupteo, a government-supported e-learning platform utilized during the COVID-19 pandemic, and provides suggestions for remote music learning in the future. The data from music learning videos in e-Hakseupteo were extracted via each subject to statistically analyze the data in various aspects including provision regions, the content providers, target audiences, video titles, and content…
Does accountability improve government performance? Evidence from the U.S. state fiscal monitoring and intervention systems
This study examines whether a state fiscal monitoring and intervention system (FMIS) as an accountability mechanism improves local fiscal performance. In doing so, we link the four common features of FMISs (fiscal monitoring, early warning, intervention, and unconditional bankruptcy authorization) to key stages of accountability – the information and consequence phases. Using all U.S. counties from 1970 to 2018, we find that states can improve lo…
Two Wrongs Do Not Make a Right
One of the primary barriers to equal treatment in the workplace is how victims are treated following a complaint of discrimination. If complaints are not taken seriously or if employees experience retaliation, this discourages others from objecting to discriminatory treatment. This research focuses on retaliation claims and organizational characteristics associated with those claims, using data from U.S. federal government agencies. We evaluate w…
How Do Government Grants Affect Nonprofit Financial Effectiveness? The Mediation Role of Process Accountability
This study examines the role of process accountability in the association between government grants and nonprofit financial effectiveness. Using the Internal Revenue Service Form 990 from 2013 to 2017, our mediation analyses find that government grants make nonprofits accountable for their processes. However, process accountability can reduce nonprofit financial effectiveness and suppress the positive relationship between government grants and no…
Does E-filing improve nonprofit reporting timeliness? evidence from IRS Form 990 data
Financial reporting is central to accountability in public service organizations. Each year, more than 200,000 U.S. nonprofits file IRS Form 990, making financial and operational information public. Yet filings are often delayed: nonprofits file, on average, about eight months after fiscal year-end, while many for-profit firms report in under two months. Over the past two decades the IRS has promoted electronic filing (e-filing) and, since 2019, …
Driving nonprofit hospitals to address health equity in community
While non-profit hospitals strive to promote health equity through the provision of community benefits, there is limited research on the factors that influence the allocation of this spending. Using IRS Form 990, American Community Survey, and Medicare data sets with hierarchical linear modelling, this study incorporates the demand and supply perspectives into research on non-profit hospitals’ community benefit spending. We provided a more nuance…
How do non-profits use profits? Evidence from U.S. non-profit hospitals
Non-profit organizations can legally seek profits, but how they use profits is unclear. This study tests and extends Chang and Tuckman’s theory of profit accumulation by non-profits. Through a longitudinal analysis of U.S. non-profit hospitals, we find that non-profit hospitals seek profit accumulation over time. Further analysis suggests that non-profit hospitals are more likely to expend accumulated profits to pursue organizational growth and f…
Business (7 works) · Economics (5 works) · Finance (5 works) · Psychology (5 works) · Public economics (5 works) · Accounting (4 works) · Political science (4 works) · Finance (3 works) · Healthcare Policy and Management (3 works) · Nonprofit Sector and Volunteering (3 works)