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A Puur

Biographic Data

ID44218
NAMEA Puur
GIVEN NAMESA
FAMILY NAMEPuur
SIGNATUREPUUR A
AFFILIATIONSTallinn University
ORCID0000-0002-6900-9842
VERIFIEDYes
TOTAL WORKS41
TOTAL CITATIONS284
AUTHOR COUNT41
EDITOR COUNT0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR1994
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2026
H-INDEX10
  • The effect of political violence on fertility in mid-twentieth-century Estonia

    Open Access•Mark Gortfelder, A Puur et al.•ARTICLE•Population Studies•2026

    Estonia lost its independence during the Second World War, experiencing both Russian (1940-41, 1944-91) and German (1941-44) occupation, which brought significant political violence, particularly in the 1940s and 1950s. This paper analyses the effect of these repressions on fertility, using two studies. First, we use data collected between 1994 and 2005 from surveys that included extended questions on the lives of respondents' parents, including …

  • Fathers' Use of Parental Leave in Estonia: Examining a Generous Leave Package Without Non‐Transferable Quotas

    Open Access•Sanan Abdullayev, A Puur•ARTICLE•Social Policy and Administration•2026•References: 36

    This article examines the trend in fathers' uptake of parental leave following the 2004 parental leave reform in Estonia and analyses the factors that determine whether fathers take leave. The reform introduced generous earnings‐related parental leave benefits paid over a long period but did not implement a fathers' quota. The study population includes children born between 2004 and 2018. We use a register‐based dataset and logistic regression to…

  • Residential echoes: Intergenerational transmission of residential position amid societal upheaval

    Open Access•Elina Maarja Suitso, Tiit Tammaru et al.•ARTICLE•Housing Studies•2026•References: 72

    This paper brings new perspectives on the intergenerational transmission of residential position by focusing on a society that has experienced a major societal upheaval. The aim is to understand whether upheaval disrupts intergenerational links or whether continuity between generations persists. We assess whether and how parental, individual, and partner characteristics shape the residential position of young people entering the housing market un…

  • Division of Labour, Fertility Intentions, and Childbearing in Estonia

    Open Access•Mark Gortfelder, A Puur et al.•ARTICLE•Comparative Population Studies•2025•References: 5

    Gender Revolution Theory offers a compelling hypothesis about the role of gender equality in contemporary fertility dynamics, suggesting that a more egalitarian division of paid and unpaid labour among couples will enhance childbearing. However, the empirical evidence supporting is weak. This study focuses on the division of labour and asks if couples in which the woman works full-time while also doing most of the housework have lower fertility i…

  • Varying responses to the introduction of earnings-related benefits: A study of 2004 parental leave reform in Estonia

    Open Access•Sanan Abdullayev, A Puur•ARTICLE•Journal of Population Research•2024•Cited by: 1•References: 11

  • Neighbourhoods and Workplaces: Are They Related to the Fertility of Immigrants and Their Descendants? A Register-Based Study of Finland, 1999–2014

    Open Access•A Puur, Leen Rahnu et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of International…•2023

    An increasing number of studies point to the existence of fertility differences between immigrants and those who are native to the receiving countries. However, despite a large body of literature covering a wide range of settings, there is a lack of research into the factors that may underlie the observed differentials. In this article, we focus on the role of population composition in residential neighbourhoods and workplaces, which are assumed …

  • Parental Leave and Fertility: Individual-Level Responses in the Tempo and Quantum of Second and Third Births

    Open Access•A Puur, Sanan Abdullayev et al.•ARTICLE•European Journal of Population /…•2023•Cited by: 3•References: 65

    Previous studies have documented varying fertility responses to changes in parental leave provisions. We contribute to this literature by investigating the effects on the transition to second and third births of a policy reform that introduced generous earnings-dependent parental leave benefit in Estonia in 2004. Our study employs a mixture cure model, a model with some useful properties that has been seldom applied in fertility research. The adv…

  • Fertility Intentions and Sexual Orientation: Evidence from the 2020 Youth Survey in Estonia

    Open Access•Hanna Vseviov, A Puur et al.•ARTICLE•Population Research and Policy…•2023•References: 90

    Attitudes towards sexual minorities have undergone a transformation in Western countries recently. This has led to an increase in research into the experiences of sexual minorities in a variety of life domains. Although parenthood is a valued life goal only a few small-scale studies have looked into the parenthood goals of individuals in relation to their sexual orientation. The aims of this study are to analyse the diversity of sexual orientatio…

  • What is the association between the ethnic composition of neighbourhoods, workplaces and schools and the formation of mixed‐ethnic unions

    Open Access•A Puur, Leen Rahnu et al.•ARTICLE•Population Space and Place•2021•Cited by: 5•References: 23

    Although ethnic diversity and the types of interpersonal ties that are experienced in various domains of life may vary considerably, studies regarding the local marriage market rarely focus on the relationship between the formation of mixed‐ethnic unions and the ethnic composition of more than one spatial context. In this study, by applying event history analysis methods to longitudinal register data from Finland, we address three spatial context…

  • Partnership dynamics among immigrants and their descendants in four European countries

    Open Access•Tina Hannemann, Hill Kulu et al.•ARTICLE•Population Space and Place•2020•Cited by: 20•References: 10

    This study investigates union formation and dissolution among immigrants and their descendants in four European countries with different migration histories and family patterns (United Kingdom, France, Spain, and Estonia). Although there is a growing body of literature on migrant families in Europe, there is still little comparative research on partnership dynamics among immigrants and their descendants. We apply event history analysis to pooled …

  • Non-marital childbearing of migrants and their descendants: Russians in Estonia compared with Russians in Russia and Estonians

    Luule Sakkeus, Liili Abuladze et al.•ARTICLE•Revue d’études comparatives…•2020•Cited by: 5•References: 6

    Pour expliquer l’émergence de comportements alternatifs en matière de famille et de fécondité, l’article mobilise des cadres explicatifs concurrents : rapport à la modernité et position sociale défavorisée. À partir des données recueillies dans le cadre de l’enquête sur les générations et les rapports de genre dans les deux pays (2004-2005), notamment auprès des femmes nées entre 1924 et 1986, il saisit les modèles de fécondité au regard de la pa…

  • The Role of Neighbourhood and Workplace Ethnic Contexts in the Formation of Inter-ethnic Partnerships: A Native Majority Perspective

    Open Access•Leen Rahnu, A Puur et al.•ARTICLE•European Journal of Population /…•2020•Cited by: 4•References: 43

    Although inter-ethnic encounters take place in multiple domains of daily life, ethnic intermarriage has typically been studied in relation to places of residence but rarely in relation to workplaces. Focussing on migrants is the most common approach to the study of intermarriage, whereas focussing on native majority population is less frequent. This study investigates an extent to which the share of immigrants at the workplace establishment and i…

  • Survival and sex composition of offspring: Individual-level responses in the quantum and tempo of childbearing during the demographic transition

    Mark Gortfelder, A Puur•ARTICLE•Population Studies•2020•Cited by: 4•References: 50

    Previous studies have documented varying fertility responses to childhood mortality and to the sex composition of the surviving offspring during the demographic transition. We contribute to this literature by applying a mixture cure model to reproductive histories of Estonian women born 1850-99. This model, unlike standard event history models, is capable of separating the effect of the covariates on the propensity of having another birth from th…

  • Longevity of World War II Estonian volunteers in the Finnish Army: A follow-up study of the impact of the post-war life course and repressions

    Open Access•Lauri Leppik, A Puur•ARTICLE•Demographic Research•2020•References: 37

    The existing literature pertaining to the long-term effects of war-related adversities on longevity is almost exclusively covering veterans from Western countries, while little is known about the longevity of surviving veterans in Eastern Europe

  • Fertility Intentions and Views on Gender Roles: Russian Women in Estonia from an Origin-destination Perspective

    Open Access•A Puur, Hanna Vseviov et al.•ARTICLE•Comparative Population Studies•2019•Cited by: 8•References: 7

    In this article we investigate fertility intentions of Russian women in Estonia from an origin-destination perspective. Russian migrants to Estonia and their descendants are compared with women in the sending and host countries in order to identify similarities and differences in intended transitions to first, second and third births. The study is based on the Estonian and Russian Generations and Gender Surveys, which were conducted in 2004/2005,…

  • Co-ethnic marriage versus intermarriage among immigrants and their descendants: A comparison across seven European countries using event-history analysis

    Open Access•Tina Hannemann, Hill Kulu et al.•ARTICLE•Demographic Research•2018•Cited by: 18•References: 62

    Immigrants and their descendants often marry a co-ethnic partner despite the abundance of native-born marriage candidates. The prevalence of co-ethnic marriages and intermarriage among migrants is influenced by their integration level and cultural backgrou

  • Seeding the gender revolution: Women's education and cohort fertility among the baby boom generations

    Jan Van Bavel, Martin Klesment et al.•ARTICLE•Population Studies•2018•Cited by: 10•References: 47

    In Europe and the United States, women's educational attainment started to increase around the middle of the twentieth century. The expected implication was fertility decline and postponement, whereas in fact the opposite occurred. We analyse trends in the quantum of cohort fertility among the baby boom generations in 15 countries and how these relate to women's education. Over the 1901-45 cohorts, the proportion of parents with exactly two child…

  • The formation of ethnically mixed partnerships in Estonia: A stalling trend from a two-sided perspective

    Open Access•A Puur, Leen Rahnu et al.•ARTICLE•Demographic Research•2018•Cited by: 3•References: 80

    Ethnically mixed partnerships are often regarded as the ultimate evidence of the integration of migrants and their descendants into their host society. A common finding in the literature is an increase in the occurrence of mixed partnerships across migrant

  • Childbearing among first- and second-generation Russians in Estonia against the background of the sending and host countries

    Open Access•A Puur, Leen Rahnu et al.•ARTICLE•Demographic Research•2017•Cited by: 13•References: 86

    An expanding literature documents the childbearing patterns of migrants and their descendants in contemporary Europe. The existing evidence pertains mainly to the northern, western, and southern regions of the continent, while less is known about the ferti

  • Socioeconomic and cultural differentials in mortality in a late 19th century urban setting: A linked records study from Tartu, Estonia, 1897-1900

    Open Access•Hannaliis Jaadla, A Puur et al.•ARTICLE•Demographic Research•2017•Cited by: 6•References: 58

    An expanding literature documents historical linkages between socioeconomic and cultural disparities and survival. The evidence originates mainly from studies of Western Europe and North America, but we know less about the history of mortality differential

  • Eesti keel sisserändatuules (I): Demograafiline tagasivaade 1989–2011 ja edasipilk

    Open Access•A Puur, Leen Rahnu et al.•ARTICLE•Keel ja Kirjandus•2016

    esti keele vljasuremisest on rgitud juba vhemalt 150 aastat (Ehala

  • Eesti keel sisserändetuules (II): Demograafiline tagasivaade 1989–2011 ja edasipilk

    Open Access•A Puur, Leen Rahnu et al.•ARTICLE•Keel ja Kirjandus•2016

  • The Transforming Educational Gradient in Marital Disruption in Northern Europe: A Comparative Study Based on GGS Data

    A Puur, Leen Rahnu et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Comparative Family…•2016•Cited by: 1

    A substantial body of research has accumulated on the socio-economic correlates of marital instability. Previous studies have shown considerable variation in the association between women’s educational attainment and marital disruption. This article complements existing research by investigating the pattern of this relationship across countries and its change over time. The main geographical focus is on Northern Europe but evidence is also presen…

  • The impact of water supply and sanitation on infant mortality: Individual-level evidence from Tartu, Estonia, 1897-1900

    Hannaliis Jaadla, A Puur•ARTICLE•Population Studies•2016•Cited by: 13•References: 33

    Evidence from a number of historical studies has demonstrated a strong impact of the provision of clean water on mortality risks, while no clear effect has been reported in others. We investigated the relationship between water supply, sanitation, and infant survival in Tartu, a university town in Estonia, 1897-1900. Based on data from parish registers, which were linked to the first census of the Russian Empire, the analysis reveals a clear disa…

  • Partnership dynamics among migrants and their descendants in Estonia

    Open Access•Leen Rahnu, A Puur et al.•ARTICLE•Demographic Research•2015•Cited by: 15•References: 84

    Extensive scholarly literature documents the decline in marriage and increase in non-marital cohabitation and divorce across regions and countries of Europe, but we know less about the extent to which these new family behaviours that have emerged in host s

Next
  • Reconciling studies of men's gender attitudes and fertility: Response to Westoff and Higgins

    Open Access•Frances Goldscheider, L S Olah et al.•ARTICLE•Demographic Research•2010•Cited by: 34•References: 19

    A reflexion by Westoff and Higgins (2009) in response to a study by Puur, Oláh, Tazi-Preve and Dorbritz (2008) has been recently published in this journal. Both articles addressed the relationship between menâ s gender attitudes and fertility, using dif

  • Men's childbearing desires and views of the male role in Europe at the dawn of the 21st century

    Open Access•A Puur, L S Olah et al.•ARTICLE•Demographic Research•2008•Cited by: 31•References: 37

    The development of modern family patterns of the past decades has been accompanied by substantial changes in social norms, values and gender relations. There is theoretical support for the assumption that the persistence of low fertility levels across

  • Varying association between education and second births in Europe: Comparative analysis based on the EU-Silc data

    Open Access•Martin Klesment, A Puur et al.•ARTICLE•Demographic Research•2014•Cited by: 26•References: 85

    Previous research has shown considerable variation in the relationship between womenâ s educational attainment and second births in contemporary Europe. A negative association is found in some countries, while a positive or non-negative relationship is repo

  • Partnership dynamics among immigrants and their descendants in four European countries

    Open Access•Tina Hannemann, Hill Kulu et al.•ARTICLE•Population Space and Place•2020•Cited by: 20•References: 10

    This study investigates union formation and dissolution among immigrants and their descendants in four European countries with different migration histories and family patterns (United Kingdom, France, Spain, and Estonia). Although there is a growing body of literature on migrant families in Europe, there is still little comparative research on partnership dynamics among immigrants and their descendants. We apply event history analysis to pooled …

  • Co-ethnic marriage versus intermarriage among immigrants and their descendants: A comparison across seven European countries using event-history analysis

    Open Access•Tina Hannemann, Hill Kulu et al.•ARTICLE•Demographic Research•2018•Cited by: 18•References: 62

    Immigrants and their descendants often marry a co-ethnic partner despite the abundance of native-born marriage candidates. The prevalence of co-ethnic marriages and intermarriage among migrants is influenced by their integration level and cultural backgrou

  • Partnership dynamics among migrants and their descendants in Estonia

    Open Access•Leen Rahnu, A Puur et al.•ARTICLE•Demographic Research•2015•Cited by: 15•References: 84

    Extensive scholarly literature documents the decline in marriage and increase in non-marital cohabitation and divorce across regions and countries of Europe, but we know less about the extent to which these new family behaviours that have emerged in host s

  • The Validity of Survey Responses on Abortion: Evidence from Estonia

    Open Access•Barbara A Anderson, Kalev Katus et al.•ARTICLE•Demography•1994•Cited by: 15•References: 10

    This paper presents results of a validation survey of abortion conducted in Tallinn, Estonia in April and May 1992. The sample was drawn from patient records in a maternity hospital. Women who had an abortion in that hospital in 1991 were asked about recent abortions as part of a survey about women’s health. More than 80% of the respondents reported having a recent abortion. Some respondents misreported their abortion as a miscarriage. Moreover, …

  • Childbearing among first- and second-generation Russians in Estonia against the background of the sending and host countries

    Open Access•A Puur, Leen Rahnu et al.•ARTICLE•Demographic Research•2017•Cited by: 13•References: 86

    An expanding literature documents the childbearing patterns of migrants and their descendants in contemporary Europe. The existing evidence pertains mainly to the northern, western, and southern regions of the continent, while less is known about the ferti

  • The impact of water supply and sanitation on infant mortality: Individual-level evidence from Tartu, Estonia, 1897-1900

    Hannaliis Jaadla, A Puur•ARTICLE•Population Studies•2016•Cited by: 13•References: 33

    Evidence from a number of historical studies has demonstrated a strong impact of the provision of clean water on mortality risks, while no clear effect has been reported in others. We investigated the relationship between water supply, sanitation, and infant survival in Tartu, a university town in Estonia, 1897-1900. Based on data from parish registers, which were linked to the first census of the Russian Empire, the analysis reveals a clear disa…

  • Effects of education on second births before and after societal transition: Evidence from the Estonian GGS

    Open Access•Martin Klesment, A Puur•ARTICLE•Demographic Research•2010•Cited by: 11•References: 50

    This article examines the influence of educational attainment and enrolment on second births in Estonia, comparing the patterns before and after the onset of the societal transformation of the 1990s. While many Northern and Western European countries h

  • Seeding the gender revolution: Women's education and cohort fertility among the baby boom generations

    Jan Van Bavel, Martin Klesment et al.•ARTICLE•Population Studies•2018•Cited by: 10•References: 47

    In Europe and the United States, women's educational attainment started to increase around the middle of the twentieth century. The expected implication was fertility decline and postponement, whereas in fact the opposite occurred. We analyse trends in the quantum of cohort fertility among the baby boom generations in 15 countries and how these relate to women's education. Over the 1901-45 cohorts, the proportion of parents with exactly two child…

  • First union formation in Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania: Patterns Across Countries and Gender

    Open Access•Kalev Katus, A Puur et al.•ARTICLE•Demographic Research•2007•Cited by: 10•References: 39

    This article examines the transformation of first union formation in the Baltic countries between the late 1960s and early 1990s, in the context of societal and family-level gender relations. The analyses employ microdata from the European Family and F

  • Intergenerational family constellations in contemporary Europe: Evidence from the Generations and Gender Survey

    Open Access•A Puur, Luule Sakkeus et al.•ARTICLE•Demographic Research•2011•Cited by: 9•References: 35

    Demographic research has drawn attention to the multiple ways in which changes in mortality and childbearing have produced major shifts in intergenerational family structures. The aim of this article is to contribute to this body of research by analysi

  • Fertility Intentions and Views on Gender Roles: Russian Women in Estonia from an Origin-destination Perspective

    Open Access•A Puur, Hanna Vseviov et al.•ARTICLE•Comparative Population Studies•2019•Cited by: 8•References: 7

    In this article we investigate fertility intentions of Russian women in Estonia from an origin-destination perspective. Russian migrants to Estonia and their descendants are compared with women in the sending and host countries in order to identify similarities and differences in intended transitions to first, second and third births. The study is based on the Estonian and Russian Generations and Gender Surveys, which were conducted in 2004/2005,…

  • Transformation of Partnership Formation in Eastern Europe: The Legacy of the Past Demographic Divide

    A Puur, Leen Rahnu et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Comparative Family…•2012•Cited by: 8

    This article analyses the transformation in the mode of partnership formation in seven countries of Eastern Europe. The aim of the study is to provide an up-to-date account of the switch from direct marriage to non-marital cohabitation as it has progressed from the 1960s to the mid-2000s, using data from the Generations and Gender Surveys. Unlike previous analyses of partnership formation, we examined the extent to which crossnational variations,…

  • Family Formation in the Baltic Countries: A Transformation in the Legacy of state socialism

    Kalev Katus, A Puur et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Baltic Studies•2008•Cited by: 8•References: 29

    This article examines the transformation of nuptiality patterns in the Baltic countries since the late 1960s, in the context of long-term trends. The aim of the study is to compare the entry into first conjugal union in Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania, and analyze the position of the Baltic countries in a broader European perspective. The analyses employ microdata from national surveys conducted in the framework of the European Family and Fertility…

  • Socioeconomic and cultural differentials in mortality in a late 19th century urban setting: A linked records study from Tartu, Estonia, 1897-1900

    Open Access•Hannaliis Jaadla, A Puur et al.•ARTICLE•Demographic Research•2017•Cited by: 6•References: 58

    An expanding literature documents historical linkages between socioeconomic and cultural disparities and survival. The evidence originates mainly from studies of Western Europe and North America, but we know less about the history of mortality differential

  • What is the association between the ethnic composition of neighbourhoods, workplaces and schools and the formation of mixed‐ethnic unions

    Open Access•A Puur, Leen Rahnu et al.•ARTICLE•Population Space and Place•2021•Cited by: 5•References: 23

    Although ethnic diversity and the types of interpersonal ties that are experienced in various domains of life may vary considerably, studies regarding the local marriage market rarely focus on the relationship between the formation of mixed‐ethnic unions and the ethnic composition of more than one spatial context. In this study, by applying event history analysis methods to longitudinal register data from Finland, we address three spatial context…

  • Non-marital childbearing of migrants and their descendants: Russians in Estonia compared with Russians in Russia and Estonians

    Luule Sakkeus, Liili Abuladze et al.•ARTICLE•Revue d’études comparatives…•2020•Cited by: 5•References: 6

    Pour expliquer l’émergence de comportements alternatifs en matière de famille et de fécondité, l’article mobilise des cadres explicatifs concurrents : rapport à la modernité et position sociale défavorisée. À partir des données recueillies dans le cadre de l’enquête sur les générations et les rapports de genre dans les deux pays (2004-2005), notamment auprès des femmes nées entre 1924 et 1986, il saisit les modèles de fécondité au regard de la pa…

  • The Role of Neighbourhood and Workplace Ethnic Contexts in the Formation of Inter-ethnic Partnerships: A Native Majority Perspective

    Open Access•Leen Rahnu, A Puur et al.•ARTICLE•European Journal of Population /…•2020•Cited by: 4•References: 43

    Although inter-ethnic encounters take place in multiple domains of daily life, ethnic intermarriage has typically been studied in relation to places of residence but rarely in relation to workplaces. Focussing on migrants is the most common approach to the study of intermarriage, whereas focussing on native majority population is less frequent. This study investigates an extent to which the share of immigrants at the workplace establishment and i…

  • Survival and sex composition of offspring: Individual-level responses in the quantum and tempo of childbearing during the demographic transition

    Mark Gortfelder, A Puur•ARTICLE•Population Studies•2020•Cited by: 4•References: 50

    Previous studies have documented varying fertility responses to childhood mortality and to the sex composition of the surviving offspring during the demographic transition. We contribute to this literature by applying a mixture cure model to reproductive histories of Estonian women born 1850-99. This model, unlike standard event history models, is capable of separating the effect of the covariates on the propensity of having another birth from th…

  • Parental Leave and Fertility: Individual-Level Responses in the Tempo and Quantum of Second and Third Births

    Open Access•A Puur, Sanan Abdullayev et al.•ARTICLE•European Journal of Population /…•2023•Cited by: 3•References: 65

    Previous studies have documented varying fertility responses to changes in parental leave provisions. We contribute to this literature by investigating the effects on the transition to second and third births of a policy reform that introduced generous earnings-dependent parental leave benefit in Estonia in 2004. Our study employs a mixture cure model, a model with some useful properties that has been seldom applied in fertility research. The adv…

  • The formation of ethnically mixed partnerships in Estonia: A stalling trend from a two-sided perspective

    Open Access•A Puur, Leen Rahnu et al.•ARTICLE•Demographic Research•2018•Cited by: 3•References: 80

    Ethnically mixed partnerships are often regarded as the ultimate evidence of the integration of migrants and their descendants into their host society. A common finding in the literature is an increase in the occurrence of mixed partnerships across migrant

  • Jobs, careers, and becoming a parent under state socialist and market conditions: Evidence from Estonia 1971-2006

    Open Access•Sunnee Billingsley, A Puur et al.•ARTICLE•Demographic Research•2014•Cited by: 3•References: 36

    Entering employment and achieving a stable position in the labour market are considered important preconditions for childbearing. Existing studies addressing the relationship between work experience and the timing of parenthood focus exclusively on Western

  • Varying responses to the introduction of earnings-related benefits: A study of 2004 parental leave reform in Estonia

    Open Access•Sanan Abdullayev, A Puur•ARTICLE•Journal of Population Research•2024•Cited by: 1•References: 11

  • Use of a Lottery as an Incentive for Survey Participation: A Pilot Survey in Estonia

    Barbara A Anderson, A Puur et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of Public…•1994

    Journal Article USE OF A LOTTERY AS AN INCENTIVE FOR SURVEY PARTICIPATION: A PILOT SURVEY IN ESTONIA Get access Barbara A. Anderson, Barbara A. Anderson Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar Allan Puur, Allan Puur Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar Brian D. Silver, Brian D. Silver Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar Henri Soova, Henri Soo…

  • The Validity of Survey Responses on Abortion: Evidence from Estonia

    Open Access•Barbara A Anderson, Kalev Katus et al.•ARTICLE•Demography•1994•Cited by: 15•References: 10

    This paper presents results of a validation survey of abortion conducted in Tallinn, Estonia in April and May 1992. The sample was drawn from patient records in a maternity hospital. Women who had an abortion in that hospital in 1991 were asked about recent abortions as part of a survey about women’s health. More than 80% of the respondents reported having a recent abortion. Some respondents misreported their abortion as a miscarriage. Moreover, …

  • Emergence of Unemployment: Evidence From Estonia 1989–1995; Pp. 247–276

    Open Access•A Puur•ARTICLE•Trames Journal of the Humanities…•1997

    The paper examines the recent labour market developments which have occurred in Estonia during the period of economic transition, with specific focus on unemployment

  • Population Data and Reorganisation of Statistical System: Case of Estonia

    Open Access•Kalev Katus, A Puur et al.•ARTICLE•Trames Journal of the Humanities…•1997

    This paper examines the recent developments and prospects for population statistics and statistical system in Estonia. Addressing the issue, the paper starts from the discussion of the features characteristic of the Soviet statistical system which prevailed in Estonia from the Second World War to the early 19905. The second part of the paper focuses on recent changes in the 1990 s and the attempts to overcome the historical heritage. Specific con…

  • Estonian Family and Fertility Survey: Experience From the Transforming Statistical Environment

    Open Access•Kalev Katus, Enel Pungas et al.•ARTICLE•Trames Journal of the Humanities…•2000

    The article presents the experience from the Estonian Family and Fertility Survey, a national part of the European FES, coordinated by the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe. Based on the modern event history methodology and collecting harmonised information on major life careers of individuals in more than 20 countries, the European FFS represents one of the most impressive undertakings in international demographic research in the 199…

  • Economic Activity in Transition: Population of Foreign Origin in Estonia in the 1990s

    Open Access•A Puur•ARTICLE•Trames Journal of the Humanities…•2000

    The article examines the changes in the economic activity of foreign-origin population in Estonia during the period of economic transition, relative to the experience of native population. To provide a background for recent developments, the paper includes a concise overview of the emergence of foreign-origin population, based on census data. To outline the labour market position of foreign-origin population on the eve of transition, microdata fr…

  • First union formation in Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania: Patterns Across Countries and Gender

    Open Access•Kalev Katus, A Puur et al.•ARTICLE•Demographic Research•2007•Cited by: 10•References: 39

    This article examines the transformation of first union formation in the Baltic countries between the late 1960s and early 1990s, in the context of societal and family-level gender relations. The analyses employ microdata from the European Family and F

  • Family Formation in the Baltic Countries: A Transformation in the Legacy of state socialism

    Kalev Katus, A Puur et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Baltic Studies•2008•Cited by: 8•References: 29

    This article examines the transformation of nuptiality patterns in the Baltic countries since the late 1960s, in the context of long-term trends. The aim of the study is to compare the entry into first conjugal union in Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania, and analyze the position of the Baltic countries in a broader European perspective. The analyses employ microdata from national surveys conducted in the framework of the European Family and Fertility…

  • Men's childbearing desires and views of the male role in Europe at the dawn of the 21st century

    Open Access•A Puur, L S Olah et al.•ARTICLE•Demographic Research•2008•Cited by: 31•References: 37

    The development of modern family patterns of the past decades has been accompanied by substantial changes in social norms, values and gender relations. There is theoretical support for the assumption that the persistence of low fertility levels across

  • Reconciling studies of men's gender attitudes and fertility: Response to Westoff and Higgins

    Open Access•Frances Goldscheider, L S Olah et al.•ARTICLE•Demographic Research•2010•Cited by: 34•References: 19

    A reflexion by Westoff and Higgins (2009) in response to a study by Puur, Oláh, Tazi-Preve and Dorbritz (2008) has been recently published in this journal. Both articles addressed the relationship between menâ s gender attitudes and fertility, using dif

  • Effects of education on second births before and after societal transition: Evidence from the Estonian GGS

    Open Access•Martin Klesment, A Puur•ARTICLE•Demographic Research•2010•Cited by: 11•References: 50

    This article examines the influence of educational attainment and enrolment on second births in Estonia, comparing the patterns before and after the onset of the societal transformation of the 1990s. While many Northern and Western European countries h

  • Intergenerational family constellations in contemporary Europe: Evidence from the Generations and Gender Survey

    Open Access•A Puur, Luule Sakkeus et al.•ARTICLE•Demographic Research•2011•Cited by: 9•References: 35

    Demographic research has drawn attention to the multiple ways in which changes in mortality and childbearing have produced major shifts in intergenerational family structures. The aim of this article is to contribute to this body of research by analysi

  • Transformation of Partnership Formation in Eastern Europe: The Legacy of the Past Demographic Divide

    A Puur, Leen Rahnu et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Comparative Family…•2012•Cited by: 8

    This article analyses the transformation in the mode of partnership formation in seven countries of Eastern Europe. The aim of the study is to provide an up-to-date account of the switch from direct marriage to non-marital cohabitation as it has progressed from the 1960s to the mid-2000s, using data from the Generations and Gender Surveys. Unlike previous analyses of partnership formation, we examined the extent to which crossnational variations,…

  • Past and present patterns of family formation in Eastern Europe: Does Hajnal’s delineation still matter

    Open Access•A Puur, Ausra Maslauskaite et al.•ARTICLE•Filosofija. Sociologija•2013

    This article explores the link between historical and contemporary patterns of family formation. The theoretical underpinnings of the study were derived from Hajnal’s theory of historical nuptiality regimes in Europe. In general, the results suggest that all countries in the region share a common vector of changes in partnership formation, but at the same time the onset and advancement of these changes varies. The changesstarted earlier and have …

  • Varying association between education and second births in Europe: Comparative analysis based on the EU-Silc data

    Open Access•Martin Klesment, A Puur et al.•ARTICLE•Demographic Research•2014•Cited by: 26•References: 85

    Previous research has shown considerable variation in the relationship between womenâ s educational attainment and second births in contemporary Europe. A negative association is found in some countries, while a positive or non-negative relationship is repo

  • Jobs, careers, and becoming a parent under state socialist and market conditions: Evidence from Estonia 1971-2006

    Open Access•Sunnee Billingsley, A Puur et al.•ARTICLE•Demographic Research•2014•Cited by: 3•References: 36

    Entering employment and achieving a stable position in the labour market are considered important preconditions for childbearing. Existing studies addressing the relationship between work experience and the timing of parenthood focus exclusively on Western

  • Partnership dynamics among migrants and their descendants in Estonia

    Open Access•Leen Rahnu, A Puur et al.•ARTICLE•Demographic Research•2015•Cited by: 15•References: 84

    Extensive scholarly literature documents the decline in marriage and increase in non-marital cohabitation and divorce across regions and countries of Europe, but we know less about the extent to which these new family behaviours that have emerged in host s

  • Eesti keel sisserändatuules (I): Demograafiline tagasivaade 1989–2011 ja edasipilk

    Open Access•A Puur, Leen Rahnu et al.•ARTICLE•Keel ja Kirjandus•2016

    esti keele vljasuremisest on rgitud juba vhemalt 150 aastat (Ehala

  • Eesti keel sisserändetuules (II): Demograafiline tagasivaade 1989–2011 ja edasipilk

    Open Access•A Puur, Leen Rahnu et al.•ARTICLE•Keel ja Kirjandus•2016

  • The Transforming Educational Gradient in Marital Disruption in Northern Europe: A Comparative Study Based on GGS Data

    A Puur, Leen Rahnu et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Comparative Family…•2016•Cited by: 1

    A substantial body of research has accumulated on the socio-economic correlates of marital instability. Previous studies have shown considerable variation in the association between women’s educational attainment and marital disruption. This article complements existing research by investigating the pattern of this relationship across countries and its change over time. The main geographical focus is on Northern Europe but evidence is also presen…

  • The impact of water supply and sanitation on infant mortality: Individual-level evidence from Tartu, Estonia, 1897-1900

    Hannaliis Jaadla, A Puur•ARTICLE•Population Studies•2016•Cited by: 13•References: 33

    Evidence from a number of historical studies has demonstrated a strong impact of the provision of clean water on mortality risks, while no clear effect has been reported in others. We investigated the relationship between water supply, sanitation, and infant survival in Tartu, a university town in Estonia, 1897-1900. Based on data from parish registers, which were linked to the first census of the Russian Empire, the analysis reveals a clear disa…

  • Childbearing among first- and second-generation Russians in Estonia against the background of the sending and host countries

    Open Access•A Puur, Leen Rahnu et al.•ARTICLE•Demographic Research•2017•Cited by: 13•References: 86

    An expanding literature documents the childbearing patterns of migrants and their descendants in contemporary Europe. The existing evidence pertains mainly to the northern, western, and southern regions of the continent, while less is known about the ferti

  • Socioeconomic and cultural differentials in mortality in a late 19th century urban setting: A linked records study from Tartu, Estonia, 1897-1900

    Open Access•Hannaliis Jaadla, A Puur et al.•ARTICLE•Demographic Research•2017•Cited by: 6•References: 58

    An expanding literature documents historical linkages between socioeconomic and cultural disparities and survival. The evidence originates mainly from studies of Western Europe and North America, but we know less about the history of mortality differential

  • Co-ethnic marriage versus intermarriage among immigrants and their descendants: A comparison across seven European countries using event-history analysis

    Open Access•Tina Hannemann, Hill Kulu et al.•ARTICLE•Demographic Research•2018•Cited by: 18•References: 62

    Immigrants and their descendants often marry a co-ethnic partner despite the abundance of native-born marriage candidates. The prevalence of co-ethnic marriages and intermarriage among migrants is influenced by their integration level and cultural backgrou

  • Seeding the gender revolution: Women's education and cohort fertility among the baby boom generations

    Jan Van Bavel, Martin Klesment et al.•ARTICLE•Population Studies•2018•Cited by: 10•References: 47

    In Europe and the United States, women's educational attainment started to increase around the middle of the twentieth century. The expected implication was fertility decline and postponement, whereas in fact the opposite occurred. We analyse trends in the quantum of cohort fertility among the baby boom generations in 15 countries and how these relate to women's education. Over the 1901-45 cohorts, the proportion of parents with exactly two child…

Sociology (31 works) · Demography (28 works) · Family Dynamics and Relationships (24 works) · Population (24 works) · Economics (23 works) · Political science (20 works) · Demographic economics (19 works) · Geography (17 works) · Intergenerational Family Dynamics and Caregiving (16 works) · Demographic Trends and Gender Preferences (14 works)

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