Susanna Tsaturova
Biographic Data
| ID | 4432129 |
|---|---|
| NAME | Susanna Tsaturova |
| GIVEN NAMES | Susanna |
| FAMILY NAME | Tsaturova |
| SIGNATURE | TSATUROVA S |
| AFFILIATIONS | Institute of World History |
| ORCID | 0000-0002-6031-8761 |
| VERIFIED | Yes |
| TOTAL WORKS | 14 |
| TOTAL CITATIONS | 0 |
| AUTHOR COUNT | 14 |
| EDITOR COUNT | 0 |
| FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2015 |
| LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2025 |
| H-INDEX | 0 |
«The King of France sits on the throne of justice». How the government and society created the French Monarchy together
At the initial stage of the construction of monarchical states in medieval Europe, the main function of the supreme secular power was the administration of justice. The Church laid the ideological foundations for strengthening monarchical power: the sacred concept of justice combined with the ideas of theologians about special royal dignity as service for the common good. The "reception" of Roman law transformed the status of the monarch, turning…
The King of France and the Parlement of Paris: The Medieval Origins of Independent Judicial Power
The principle of division of powers into legislative, executive and judicial branches is considered the main feature of a democratic Stategoverned by the rule of law. At the same time, an independent judicial power is the main attribute of a true state structure. However, outside of Western European countries, compliance with this principle runs into problems. The reason for this situation is related to the peculiarities of the formation of Weste…
The Innate Freedom of the French: The Ethnogenetic Myth in the Political Discourses of the 14th — 16th Centuries
The article is devoted to the analysis of the origins and existence in historical and political narratives of the 14th — 16th centuries of the myth of the origin of the ethnonym Franks. This myth becomes important in the context of building a national monarchical state in France. For the success of this process, a necessary element was the formation of a sense of community among the people living in the country. The mainstay of this unity was the…
The Tyrant Has no Right to the Crown of France”: Strategies of National Identification of the French in the Political Discourse of the 15th Century
The article analyzes French political treatises of the first half of the 15th century, written in the camp of supporters of Charles of Valois to justify his rights to the throne of France and against the treaty of Troyes in 1420 on the “union of the two crowns”. The defenders of the interests of the Dauphin Charles used, first of all, legal arguments: violation by this treaty of the ancient Salic law prohibiting the transfer of the throne in Fran…
The Union of the Crowns of France and England: An Alternative Version by Jean Jouvénal des Ursins
The French monarchy was the model of a strong centralized state in medieval Western Europe. At the same time it was formed as a national state and relied on the active promotion of national identity. In this context the treaty of Troyes in 1420 on the union of France and England under the rule of the English monarchs looks like a ridiculous and inept attempt to end the long-standing conflict, referred to in historiography as the Hundred Years’ Wa…
Can History be Not Political? The Phenomenon of Nina Aleksandrovna Khachaturyan
The article examines the process of transformation of the world historiography, including Russian one, in the field of the political history of the Middle Ages. The contribution of the Annales School is emphasized not only because of the appeal to man as an actor of historical processes, but also the methodological overcoming of the binary opposition of matter and spirit. Structuralism with its systematic analysis also played a positive role, as …
The Role of the Parliament of Paris in Expand the Public Field of Royal Power
The article explores the process of acquiring the Royal power in France in the 13—15th centuries of a public legal character in the light of changing the status of the Parliament of Paris. The Parliament made a decisive contribution to the development of the three main components of publicity: as an integral attribute of power, as a synonym for openness, and as an expression of the Kingdom's “common interest”. This contribution was facilitated by…
Paris is Rome in Our Kingdom”. Political and Symbolic Bases of the Status of the Capital of France
The article examines the process of the formation of Paris as the capital of France. The analysis is based on two directions. On the one hand, the main milestones of the history of Paris are explored, from ancient Lutetia in the era of Julius Caesar to the principal city of the French Kingdom under Philip II Augustus and the capital in the 14th — 15th centuries. By the 12th century, the city was given priority by its gigantic population, economic…
The Civic Values of French Lawyers, or What Is the State for
The article is devoted to the study of the role of legal officials in the formation of the public-legal nature of the Royal power in France of the Late Middle Ages. This subject is of particular importance in the context of current trends in historiography to expose the “magic of the state” and radical doubts about its value as a form of organization of power. Judicial officials-lawyers, being an advanced part of the emerging social group of bure…
From Gifts for Salvation of the Soul to the Secular Charity: Gifts on the Wills of the Royal Officers to Paris and Parisians
The article shows the dynamics of the development of medieval society through changes in the composition of orders on the wills of secular persons. These changes are investigated on the basis of the corps of wills of royal officers from the archives of the Parlement of Paris. Initially, medieval wills were purely spiritual and were designed to ensure the salvation of the soul of the testator through gifts for church services and charity. By the e…
Brotherhood of the Officers”: Parameters of Social Consolidation of Royal Officials in France
The article is devoted to the study of signs of folding of French officials as a social group based on the analysis of the wills of royal officials at the turn of the 14th — 15th centuries. The wills of officials fix their specific group norms of behavior, particular culture and system of values. Corporate unity and group solidarity of officials were expressed in the form of choosing colleagues as executors with broad powers; through giving frien…
Legal Competence and Social Functions of Executors (based on Royal Officers’ Wills in France, the End of the 14th – the Beginning of the 15th Centuries)
To Introduce into Office Possession and Seisin”. The Legal Basis of the “Property to Power” in French Royal Administration in 14th — 15th Centuries
The Long Way to Versailles. The French Royal Court Transformation in the 13th — 15th Centuries
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The Long Way to Versailles. The French Royal Court Transformation in the 13th — 15th Centuries
Legal Competence and Social Functions of Executors (based on Royal Officers’ Wills in France, the End of the 14th – the Beginning of the 15th Centuries)
To Introduce into Office Possession and Seisin”. The Legal Basis of the “Property to Power” in French Royal Administration in 14th — 15th Centuries
From Gifts for Salvation of the Soul to the Secular Charity: Gifts on the Wills of the Royal Officers to Paris and Parisians
The article shows the dynamics of the development of medieval society through changes in the composition of orders on the wills of secular persons. These changes are investigated on the basis of the corps of wills of royal officers from the archives of the Parlement of Paris. Initially, medieval wills were purely spiritual and were designed to ensure the salvation of the soul of the testator through gifts for church services and charity. By the e…
Brotherhood of the Officers”: Parameters of Social Consolidation of Royal Officials in France
The article is devoted to the study of signs of folding of French officials as a social group based on the analysis of the wills of royal officials at the turn of the 14th — 15th centuries. The wills of officials fix their specific group norms of behavior, particular culture and system of values. Corporate unity and group solidarity of officials were expressed in the form of choosing colleagues as executors with broad powers; through giving frien…
The Civic Values of French Lawyers, or What Is the State for
The article is devoted to the study of the role of legal officials in the formation of the public-legal nature of the Royal power in France of the Late Middle Ages. This subject is of particular importance in the context of current trends in historiography to expose the “magic of the state” and radical doubts about its value as a form of organization of power. Judicial officials-lawyers, being an advanced part of the emerging social group of bure…
Paris is Rome in Our Kingdom”. Political and Symbolic Bases of the Status of the Capital of France
The article examines the process of the formation of Paris as the capital of France. The analysis is based on two directions. On the one hand, the main milestones of the history of Paris are explored, from ancient Lutetia in the era of Julius Caesar to the principal city of the French Kingdom under Philip II Augustus and the capital in the 14th — 15th centuries. By the 12th century, the city was given priority by its gigantic population, economic…
The Role of the Parliament of Paris in Expand the Public Field of Royal Power
The article explores the process of acquiring the Royal power in France in the 13—15th centuries of a public legal character in the light of changing the status of the Parliament of Paris. The Parliament made a decisive contribution to the development of the three main components of publicity: as an integral attribute of power, as a synonym for openness, and as an expression of the Kingdom's “common interest”. This contribution was facilitated by…
Can History be Not Political? The Phenomenon of Nina Aleksandrovna Khachaturyan
The article examines the process of transformation of the world historiography, including Russian one, in the field of the political history of the Middle Ages. The contribution of the Annales School is emphasized not only because of the appeal to man as an actor of historical processes, but also the methodological overcoming of the binary opposition of matter and spirit. Structuralism with its systematic analysis also played a positive role, as …
The Tyrant Has no Right to the Crown of France”: Strategies of National Identification of the French in the Political Discourse of the 15th Century
The article analyzes French political treatises of the first half of the 15th century, written in the camp of supporters of Charles of Valois to justify his rights to the throne of France and against the treaty of Troyes in 1420 on the “union of the two crowns”. The defenders of the interests of the Dauphin Charles used, first of all, legal arguments: violation by this treaty of the ancient Salic law prohibiting the transfer of the throne in Fran…
The Union of the Crowns of France and England: An Alternative Version by Jean Jouvénal des Ursins
The French monarchy was the model of a strong centralized state in medieval Western Europe. At the same time it was formed as a national state and relied on the active promotion of national identity. In this context the treaty of Troyes in 1420 on the union of France and England under the rule of the English monarchs looks like a ridiculous and inept attempt to end the long-standing conflict, referred to in historiography as the Hundred Years’ Wa…
«The King of France sits on the throne of justice». How the government and society created the French Monarchy together
At the initial stage of the construction of monarchical states in medieval Europe, the main function of the supreme secular power was the administration of justice. The Church laid the ideological foundations for strengthening monarchical power: the sacred concept of justice combined with the ideas of theologians about special royal dignity as service for the common good. The "reception" of Roman law transformed the status of the monarch, turning…
The King of France and the Parlement of Paris: The Medieval Origins of Independent Judicial Power
The principle of division of powers into legislative, executive and judicial branches is considered the main feature of a democratic Stategoverned by the rule of law. At the same time, an independent judicial power is the main attribute of a true state structure. However, outside of Western European countries, compliance with this principle runs into problems. The reason for this situation is related to the peculiarities of the formation of Weste…
The Innate Freedom of the French: The Ethnogenetic Myth in the Political Discourses of the 14th — 16th Centuries
The article is devoted to the analysis of the origins and existence in historical and political narratives of the 14th — 16th centuries of the myth of the origin of the ethnonym Franks. This myth becomes important in the context of building a national monarchical state in France. For the success of this process, a necessary element was the formation of a sense of community among the people living in the country. The mainstay of this unity was the…
Political science (12 works) · Law (11 works) · Law (11 works) · European Political History Analysis (9 works) · Sociology (7 works) · Politics (6 works) · Historical Studies and Socio-cultural Analysis (5 works) · History (4 works) · History (4 works) · Medieval and Early Modern Justice (4 works)