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Rubén Araujo

Biographic Data

ID4448795
NAMERubén Araujo
GIVEN NAMESRubén
FAMILY NAMEAraujo
SIGNATUREARAÚJO R
AFFILIATIONSUniversity of the Basque Country
ORCID0000-0003-4797-8746
VERIFIEDYes
TOTAL WORKS14
TOTAL CITATIONS3
AUTHOR COUNT14
EDITOR COUNT0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR2021
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2025
H-INDEX1
  • Fostering Media Literacy: A Systematic Evidence Review of Intervention Effectiveness for Diverse Target Groups

    Open Access•Leen D’haenens, Joyce Vissenberg et al.•ARTICLE•Media and Communication•2025

    Investigating the effectiveness of media literacy interventions is essential to identify the most promising programs. This 2022 systematic evidence review, guided by the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guideline, aimed to collect and synthesize scientific evidence on effective media literacy intervention programs across different target groups and the used frameworks. A comprehensive search across major scientif…

  • Media Relations Strategies of NGOs of Families with Trans Children: Strengths, Limitations, and Impact on the News Coverage of Issues Affecting Trans People

    Rubén Araujo•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2025•References: 15

    The visibility of trans people in the news media has witnessed a remarkable increase over the past two decades, coinciding with a decline in the media delegitimization of trans rights and misrepresentation of trans individuals. Major spikes in Spanish news coverage on issues affecting trans people are undoubtedly related to the media relations efforts undertaken by NGOs of families with trans minors. This study aims to analyze the media relations…

  • Individual factors of expected and unexpected sexting and the subsequent feelings: A nationally representative study in adolescents

    Open Access•Michaela Lebedíková, Rubén Araujo et al.•ARTICLE•New Media & Society•2025•Cited by: 1•References: 2

    Sexting is prevalent among adolescents, yet we lack an understanding of adolescents’ responses to its various forms and the factors that may drive those responses. This study adopts an integrative media effects framework and a nationally representative sample of Czech adolescents (11–16 years old, N = 2500, 50% girls) to investigate: (1) the associations between depression, loneliness, self-esteem, happiness, sensation seeking, age and gender, an…

  • Who drives news coverage of trans issues? Intermedia agenda setting dynamics in Spanish digital press

    Open Access•Rubén Araujo•ARTICLE•Journalism•2024

    The newsworthiness of trans issues has increased over the last two decades, resulting in unprecedented media visibility of trans people. However, there is still a long way to go in the study of the Agenda Building factors that have influenced this media attention. The aim of this article is to analyze the Intermedia Agenda Setting (IAS) dynamics on the coverage of trans issues in the Spanish digital news media landscape during the period 2001–202…

  • Do the Gender and Reporting Experience Make a Difference? A News Byline Analysis on Trans Issues

    Open Access•Rubén Araujo•ARTICLE•Journalism & Mass Communication…•2024

    The hierarchical influences model attributes significant influence to journalists over their news content. A quantitative content analysis was conducted to examine the impact of journalists’ gender and reporting experience on the media delegitimization of the trans community in Spain. The results emphasize their minimal impact. Instead, media attention and delegitimization of the trans community appear to be shaped by the prevailing value system …

  • The reciprocal relationship between consensual sexting and peer support among adolescents: A three-wave longitudinal study

    Open Access•Michaela Lebedíková, Rubén Araujo et al.•ARTICLE•Computers in Human Behavior•2024

  • Trans News Matters: Media Coverage and Trans Minors’ Social Transitions in the Basque Country

    Rubén Araujo•ARTICLE•Journalism Studies•2024•Cited by: 1•References: 6

    Parallel to the increase in media attention to trans issues over the last two decades, media delegitimization of trans rights and misrepresentation of trans people have decreased. Trans-friendly news coverage is crucial, as previous research suggests that the news media can influence the identification and social transition processes of trans youths. The present study aims to investigate the potential relationship between media coverage of trans …

  • Las fuentes expertas y el periodismo de servicios en las noticias sobre sexo

    Open Access•Jose-Luis Argiñano, Rubén Araujo•ARTICLE•Estudios sobre el Mensaje…•2024•References: 13

    El objetivo de este estudio es analizar las informaciones de los diarios digitales españoles en las que aparece el sexo entendido como placer o hedonia. Se llevó a cabo un análisis de contenido cuantitativo con codificación manual y automática. Los resultados indicaron que el periodismo de servicios está presente en una quinta parte de la muestra, sobre todo a través de referencias a juguetes eróticos que intensifican el cariz consumista de la in…

  • The (r)evolution of transsexuality in the news media: The case of the Spanish digital press (2000-2020)

    Open Access•Rubén Araujo•ARTICLE•Journalism•2023

    Media coverage of transsexuality has increased in different parts of the world. This increase reinforces its visibility, but it can also contribute to developing, reinforcing and legitimizing different attitudes, such as transphobia. In order to analyze the discursive patterns on transsexuality in the Spanish digital press during the period 2000-2020, this article has conducted a quantitative content analysis. Combining manual coding ( n = 1095) …

  • No longer invisible, but still mistreated: Trans minors and the Spanish digital press (2006-2020)

    Rubén Araujo•ARTICLE•Journal of Children and Media•2023

    The increase in media attention towards trans issues in the last two decades has contributed to reinforcing its visibility. However, the media coverage of trans minors has hardly been addressed by previous literature. The objective of this study is to analyze the media coverage of trans children and adolescents in the Spanish digital press during the period 2006–2020. To do that, this article has conducted a quantitative content analysis combinin…

  • Erotofobia y opresión: La representación del sexo en los cibermedios españoles

    Open Access•Jose-Luis Argiñano, Rubén Araujo•ARTICLE•Revista científica de información…•2023

    El sexo está presente en los cibermedios españoles a través de una imagen negativa. Para profundizar en su representación mediática se ha realizado un análisis de contenido cuantitativo de los artículos publicados durante 2019 en eldiario.es, elpais.com y abc.es. Entre los resultados se destaca la hegemonía del sexo como opresión externa. Estos datos subrayan que la prensa digital contribuye a perpetuar el paradigma del Genus

  • La transexualidad en los cibermedios españoles. Presencia, preeminencia y temas (2000-2020)

    Open Access•Rubén Araujo•ARTICLE•El Profesional de la Informacion•2022

    Transsexuality has found a place in both the Spanish collective mindset and media. To analyze the portrayal of this type of sexual diversity in the media, we evaluated its presence in cybermedia, its preeminence in journalistic texts, and the issues addressed in its media coverage. A quantitative content analysis (N = 24,363) of the journalistic texts published during the period 2000–2020 by 13 generalist Spanish cybermedia was carried out, using…

  • Travestismo o transexualidad? Divergencia en la cobertura mediática del asesinato de un hombre travestido

    Open Access•Rubén Araujo•ARTICLE•Zer - Revista de Estudios de…•2021

    Las representaciones mediáticas sobre las identidades trans(género) se han multiplicado en los últimos años. Para contribuir a la escasa literatura académica sobre travestismo en el área de Comunicación, se ha examinado mediante un análisis de contenido la cobertura mediática del asesinato de un hombre travestido en Castilla y León. Los resultados indican que la prensa continúa mezclando diferentes hechos de diversidad sexual. Asimismo, de confun…

  • The portrayal of sex in online media as conflictive, feminized behavior far from hedonic pleasure

    Open Access•Rubén Araujo, Jose-Luis Argiñano•ARTICLE•El Profesional de la Informacion•2021•Cited by: 1•References: 14

    Sex is news. Sex is widely present in the media, from news pieces on abuse, pornography, and scandals to reports on hedonic practices and erotic tendencies. To investigate its portrayal in the media, we carried out a quantitative content analysis (n = 950) of the journalistic pieces in which sex appears, published in the Spanish online media eldiario.es, elpais.com, and abc.es during 2019. In addition, a distinction is made between three dimensio…

  • Individual factors of expected and unexpected sexting and the subsequent feelings: A nationally representative study in adolescents

    Open Access•Michaela Lebedíková, Rubén Araujo et al.•ARTICLE•New Media & Society•2025•Cited by: 1•References: 2

    Sexting is prevalent among adolescents, yet we lack an understanding of adolescents’ responses to its various forms and the factors that may drive those responses. This study adopts an integrative media effects framework and a nationally representative sample of Czech adolescents (11–16 years old, N = 2500, 50% girls) to investigate: (1) the associations between depression, loneliness, self-esteem, happiness, sensation seeking, age and gender, an…

  • Trans News Matters: Media Coverage and Trans Minors’ Social Transitions in the Basque Country

    Rubén Araujo•ARTICLE•Journalism Studies•2024•Cited by: 1•References: 6

    Parallel to the increase in media attention to trans issues over the last two decades, media delegitimization of trans rights and misrepresentation of trans people have decreased. Trans-friendly news coverage is crucial, as previous research suggests that the news media can influence the identification and social transition processes of trans youths. The present study aims to investigate the potential relationship between media coverage of trans …

  • The portrayal of sex in online media as conflictive, feminized behavior far from hedonic pleasure

    Open Access•Rubén Araujo, Jose-Luis Argiñano•ARTICLE•El Profesional de la Informacion•2021•Cited by: 1•References: 14

    Sex is news. Sex is widely present in the media, from news pieces on abuse, pornography, and scandals to reports on hedonic practices and erotic tendencies. To investigate its portrayal in the media, we carried out a quantitative content analysis (n = 950) of the journalistic pieces in which sex appears, published in the Spanish online media eldiario.es, elpais.com, and abc.es during 2019. In addition, a distinction is made between three dimensio…

  • Travestismo o transexualidad? Divergencia en la cobertura mediática del asesinato de un hombre travestido

    Open Access•Rubén Araujo•ARTICLE•Zer - Revista de Estudios de…•2021

    Las representaciones mediáticas sobre las identidades trans(género) se han multiplicado en los últimos años. Para contribuir a la escasa literatura académica sobre travestismo en el área de Comunicación, se ha examinado mediante un análisis de contenido la cobertura mediática del asesinato de un hombre travestido en Castilla y León. Los resultados indican que la prensa continúa mezclando diferentes hechos de diversidad sexual. Asimismo, de confun…

  • The portrayal of sex in online media as conflictive, feminized behavior far from hedonic pleasure

    Open Access•Rubén Araujo, Jose-Luis Argiñano•ARTICLE•El Profesional de la Informacion•2021•Cited by: 1•References: 14

    Sex is news. Sex is widely present in the media, from news pieces on abuse, pornography, and scandals to reports on hedonic practices and erotic tendencies. To investigate its portrayal in the media, we carried out a quantitative content analysis (n = 950) of the journalistic pieces in which sex appears, published in the Spanish online media eldiario.es, elpais.com, and abc.es during 2019. In addition, a distinction is made between three dimensio…

  • La transexualidad en los cibermedios españoles. Presencia, preeminencia y temas (2000-2020)

    Open Access•Rubén Araujo•ARTICLE•El Profesional de la Informacion•2022

    Transsexuality has found a place in both the Spanish collective mindset and media. To analyze the portrayal of this type of sexual diversity in the media, we evaluated its presence in cybermedia, its preeminence in journalistic texts, and the issues addressed in its media coverage. A quantitative content analysis (N = 24,363) of the journalistic texts published during the period 2000–2020 by 13 generalist Spanish cybermedia was carried out, using…

  • The (r)evolution of transsexuality in the news media: The case of the Spanish digital press (2000-2020)

    Open Access•Rubén Araujo•ARTICLE•Journalism•2023

    Media coverage of transsexuality has increased in different parts of the world. This increase reinforces its visibility, but it can also contribute to developing, reinforcing and legitimizing different attitudes, such as transphobia. In order to analyze the discursive patterns on transsexuality in the Spanish digital press during the period 2000-2020, this article has conducted a quantitative content analysis. Combining manual coding ( n = 1095) …

  • No longer invisible, but still mistreated: Trans minors and the Spanish digital press (2006-2020)

    Rubén Araujo•ARTICLE•Journal of Children and Media•2023

    The increase in media attention towards trans issues in the last two decades has contributed to reinforcing its visibility. However, the media coverage of trans minors has hardly been addressed by previous literature. The objective of this study is to analyze the media coverage of trans children and adolescents in the Spanish digital press during the period 2006–2020. To do that, this article has conducted a quantitative content analysis combinin…

  • Erotofobia y opresión: La representación del sexo en los cibermedios españoles

    Open Access•Jose-Luis Argiñano, Rubén Araujo•ARTICLE•Revista científica de información…•2023

    El sexo está presente en los cibermedios españoles a través de una imagen negativa. Para profundizar en su representación mediática se ha realizado un análisis de contenido cuantitativo de los artículos publicados durante 2019 en eldiario.es, elpais.com y abc.es. Entre los resultados se destaca la hegemonía del sexo como opresión externa. Estos datos subrayan que la prensa digital contribuye a perpetuar el paradigma del Genus

  • Who drives news coverage of trans issues? Intermedia agenda setting dynamics in Spanish digital press

    Open Access•Rubén Araujo•ARTICLE•Journalism•2024

    The newsworthiness of trans issues has increased over the last two decades, resulting in unprecedented media visibility of trans people. However, there is still a long way to go in the study of the Agenda Building factors that have influenced this media attention. The aim of this article is to analyze the Intermedia Agenda Setting (IAS) dynamics on the coverage of trans issues in the Spanish digital news media landscape during the period 2001–202…

  • Do the Gender and Reporting Experience Make a Difference? A News Byline Analysis on Trans Issues

    Open Access•Rubén Araujo•ARTICLE•Journalism & Mass Communication…•2024

    The hierarchical influences model attributes significant influence to journalists over their news content. A quantitative content analysis was conducted to examine the impact of journalists’ gender and reporting experience on the media delegitimization of the trans community in Spain. The results emphasize their minimal impact. Instead, media attention and delegitimization of the trans community appear to be shaped by the prevailing value system …

  • The reciprocal relationship between consensual sexting and peer support among adolescents: A three-wave longitudinal study

    Open Access•Michaela Lebedíková, Rubén Araujo et al.•ARTICLE•Computers in Human Behavior•2024

  • Trans News Matters: Media Coverage and Trans Minors’ Social Transitions in the Basque Country

    Rubén Araujo•ARTICLE•Journalism Studies•2024•Cited by: 1•References: 6

    Parallel to the increase in media attention to trans issues over the last two decades, media delegitimization of trans rights and misrepresentation of trans people have decreased. Trans-friendly news coverage is crucial, as previous research suggests that the news media can influence the identification and social transition processes of trans youths. The present study aims to investigate the potential relationship between media coverage of trans …

  • Las fuentes expertas y el periodismo de servicios en las noticias sobre sexo

    Open Access•Jose-Luis Argiñano, Rubén Araujo•ARTICLE•Estudios sobre el Mensaje…•2024•References: 13

    El objetivo de este estudio es analizar las informaciones de los diarios digitales españoles en las que aparece el sexo entendido como placer o hedonia. Se llevó a cabo un análisis de contenido cuantitativo con codificación manual y automática. Los resultados indicaron que el periodismo de servicios está presente en una quinta parte de la muestra, sobre todo a través de referencias a juguetes eróticos que intensifican el cariz consumista de la in…

  • Fostering Media Literacy: A Systematic Evidence Review of Intervention Effectiveness for Diverse Target Groups

    Open Access•Leen D’haenens, Joyce Vissenberg et al.•ARTICLE•Media and Communication•2025

    Investigating the effectiveness of media literacy interventions is essential to identify the most promising programs. This 2022 systematic evidence review, guided by the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guideline, aimed to collect and synthesize scientific evidence on effective media literacy intervention programs across different target groups and the used frameworks. A comprehensive search across major scientif…

  • Media Relations Strategies of NGOs of Families with Trans Children: Strengths, Limitations, and Impact on the News Coverage of Issues Affecting Trans People

    Rubén Araujo•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2025•References: 15

    The visibility of trans people in the news media has witnessed a remarkable increase over the past two decades, coinciding with a decline in the media delegitimization of trans rights and misrepresentation of trans individuals. Major spikes in Spanish news coverage on issues affecting trans people are undoubtedly related to the media relations efforts undertaken by NGOs of families with trans minors. This study aims to analyze the media relations…

  • Individual factors of expected and unexpected sexting and the subsequent feelings: A nationally representative study in adolescents

    Open Access•Michaela Lebedíková, Rubén Araujo et al.•ARTICLE•New Media & Society•2025•Cited by: 1•References: 2

    Sexting is prevalent among adolescents, yet we lack an understanding of adolescents’ responses to its various forms and the factors that may drive those responses. This study adopts an integrative media effects framework and a nationally representative sample of Czech adolescents (11–16 years old, N = 2500, 50% girls) to investigate: (1) the associations between depression, loneliness, self-esteem, happiness, sensation seeking, age and gender, an…

Gender, Feminism, and Media (9 works) · Media, Gender, and Advertising (7 works) · Psychology (7 works) · Sociology (7 works) · Media studies (6 works) · Political science (6 works) · Art (5 works) · Media Studies and Communication (5 works) · Social Media and Politics (5 works) · Humanities (4 works)

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