Oliver Leaman
Biographic Data
| ID | 459520 |
|---|---|
| NAME | Oliver Leaman |
| GIVEN NAMES | Oliver |
| FAMILY NAME | Leaman |
| SIGNATURE | LEAMAN O |
| AFFILIATIONS | University of Kentucky |
| VERIFIED | No |
| TOTAL WORKS | 74 |
| TOTAL CITATIONS | 22 |
| AUTHOR COUNT | 70 |
| EDITOR COUNT | 4 |
| FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR | 1978 |
| LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2023 |
| H-INDEX | 3 |
The Book of Job in Jewish Life and Thought: Critical Essays
Nasr Hamid Abu Zayd, Critique of Religious Discourse: Naqd Khitab al-Dini
Reintroducing Philosophy: Thinking as the Gathering of Civilization, According to Contemporary, Islamicate and Ancient Sources . By Anthony F. Shaker
This book covers a great deal of ground. It includes the constant presence of Heidegger, excerpts from Islamic, Indian and Chinese philosophy, and a great number of modern European and American thinkers from Kant up to today. It was my intention to concentrate on Shaker’s account of Islamic philosophy, since for readers of this journal that presumably would be of most interest. He writes a good deal on Mullā Șadrā and a range of other thinkers wi…
History of Islamic Philosophy
Dialectical Encounter: Contemporary Turkish Muslim Thought in Dialogue by Taraneh R. Wilkinson
(First paragraph) This is a highly intelligent book; it concentrates on two contemporary Turkish theologians (Recep Alpyağıl and Şaban Ali Düzgün) but actually does a lot more than that. It provides an accurate snapshot of the state of the discipline of theology as interpreted by higher education institutions in Turkey in modern times, and given the significant role of religion in the country in recent years under the AKP regime this has wider re…
Ibn Miskawayh, the Soul, and the Pursuit of Happiness: The Truly Happy Sage
Ibn Miskawayh is an interesting thinker, and there certainly needs to be a decent account of his life and thought, but I am not sure that this is really the book that does it. It has some virtues, chief of which is the way in which the author ties together the ethical and historical work of its subject. Ibn Miskawayh, like most of his contemporaries, was someone who wrote on a wide range of topics, something that impresses the author, and there c…
Gabriel Said Reynolds, The Qur'an and the Bible: Text and Commentary
Ramon Harvey, The Qur'an and the Just Society
Interpreting Averroes: Critical Essays Edited by Peter Adamson and Matteo Di Giovanni
This is a very integrated series of chapters, unusual in a collection by different authors, and seeks to put Ibn Rushd (Averroes) within his cultural context. There is a great deal of detail on the political and intellectual flavour of the times, on his philosophical predecessors and on those within his contemporary world with whom he was in disagreement. The emphasis throughout is on epistemology, quite appropriately since this is such an import…
A Philosophy of Loneliness by Lars Svendsen
Reviewed by: A Philosophy of Loneliness by Lars Svendsen Oliver Leaman (bio) A Philosophy of Loneliness. By Lars Svendsen. Translated by K. Pierce. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2017. Pp 182. Paper $19.99. ISBN 978–1-78023–747-3. This is an entertaining and intelligent book on a subject we often have preconceptions about, which the author takes delight in showing to be false. It is an interesting blend of philosophy and social science, wh…
Averroes, Kant and the Origins of the Enlightenment: Reason and Revelation in Arab Thought
There is some very interesting material in this book. It includes an excellent account of modern Arab enlightenment movements broadly defined, and their connections to attempts to establish a role for the use of reason in modern Islamic thought. The discussion of the concept of enlightenment in the Islamic world is limited to the Arab world and ignores everywhere else, but it is good to have an account of that cultural environment, and this book …
L’Islam: Religione dell’Occidente, by Massimo Campanini
First Paragraph:This is a concise but rich book, full of ideas and arguments, and it is based on the thesis, as its title suggests, that Islam is a Western religion. It is not clear to me what precisely that means for the author but I think it is supposed to mean that Islam is not to be viewed as an exotic Eastern religion alien to Western culture. There were after all many links with Europe even before the years of mass immigration and this is a…
The Corpus Coranicum Project and the Issue of Novelty
Methodological approaches in the study of religion tend to fall into two broad camps. The religion itself often produces its own methods of how to approach an accurate understanding of the text and its original context; religions tend also to like to use their own methods to decide what the authoritative version of their scriptures are. In addition, there have been a number of approaches to central religious texts which treat sceptically the trad…
Religions in Global Society
Peter Beyer, a distinguished sociologist of religion, presents a way of understanding religion in a contemporary global society - by analyzing it as a dimension of the historical process of globalization. Introducing theories of globalization and showing how they can be applied to world religions, Beyer reveals the nature of the contested category of ‘religion’: what it means, what it includes and what it implies in the world today. Written with …
Holy War in Judaism: The Fall and Rise of a Controversial Idea, by Reuven Firestone
Averroes and His Philosophy
Despite his important stature in the history of philosophy, Averroes is a thinker whose work has been left largely unexplored in this century. It is the aim of this book to rectify this omission, and to argue that his philosophical output is of considerable philosophical as well as historical significance
History of Islamic Philosophy
The Balkan exception: Problems and possibilities in Islamic thought
There has been much discussion recently about what a Balkan Islamic theology consists of, and how it compares to wider moves in theological schools outside of the region. An examination of some of the contemporary trends in the region will provide some perspective on where that form of thought seems to be going. I will argue that the very diverse influences that have existed for so long, and continue to exist today, may prevent the development of…
Opening the Gates of Interpretation: Maimonides' Biblical Hermeneutics in Light of His Geonic-Andalusian Heritage and Muslim Milieu
Die Rezeption der aristotelischen politischen Philosophie bei Marsilius von Padua: Eine Untersuchung zur ersten Diktion des Defensor pacis
Muslims: Their Religious Beliefs and Practices, by Andrew Rippin
Firs Paragraph:A question it is always interesting to pose is what makes a textbook successful. This book by Andrew Rippin is much used as an introductory text on Islam and Muslims, my students certainly think highly of it, and yet the market is full of such books, guides to the material that one would expect to find in such a book. What we get with Rippin though is no “Islam for Dummies.” Much of the discus-sion takes place at a pretty high leve…
Adaptations and Innovations: Studies on the Interaction Between Jewish and Islamic Thought and Literature From the Early Middle Ages to the Late Twentieth Century, Dedicated to Professor Joel L. Kraem…
Joel Kraemer is a distinguished member of the scholarly community who has done much to illuminate cultural life in the world of Islamic and Jewish culture in the Middle Ages. This collection of essays is extensive and covers a great deal of territory, and first of all it might be helpful to describe what the contents are, so readers can decide what might be relevant in the book. Binyamin Abrahamov discusses the theological background to Saadia Ga…
Islamic Philosophical Theology
An Introduction to Islamic Philosophy * By Massimo Campanini, with translation by Caroline Higgitt
This book has many virtues. It is concise, clear and moves at a rapid pace. The author has a good grasp of the central issues in Islamic philosophy and does a sound job in expounding them here. He also has the advantage of being based in Italy and so is more aware of continental trends in understanding Islamic philosophy than are most of those living in the English-speaking world. I particularly appreciated his emphasis on the arguments in Islami…
The Cambridge Companion to Classical Islamic Theology
This series of critical reflections on the evolution and major themes of pre-modern Muslim theology begins with the revelation of the Koran, and extends to the beginnings of modernity in the eighteenth century. The significance of Islamic theology reflects the immense importance of Islam in the history of monotheism, to which it has brought a unique approach and style, and a range of solutions which are of abiding interest. Devoting especial atte…
Companion Encyclopedia of Middle Eastern and North African Film
The first yearsCinema, as a Western form of visual expression and entertainment, did not encounter resistance in Turkey, a country culturally and geographically bridging East and West.It perfectly represented the ambivalent attitudes of the national / cultural identity under construction.On one hand, cinema came as a sign of modernization / Westernization, not only for the images of the West being projected onto the screen, but also for the condi…
Does The Interpretation of Islamic Philosophy Rest on a Mistake
When discussing the Kuzari of Halevi, Leo Strauss comments in a footnote that “One cannot recall too often this remark of Goethe (in the Noten und Abhandlungen zum besseren Verständnis der West-östlichen Divans ): ‘Das eigentliche, einzige und tiefste Thema der Welt — und Menschengeschichte, dem alle übrigen untergeordnet sind, bleibt der Konflikt des Unglaubens und Glaubens.’” It will be argued here that the influence of such a conflict on Islam…
Athleticism and the reproduction of gender and ethnic marginality
Our paper explores the construction of ethnic and gender identities through sport and physical education, arguing that the social attitudes of women and members of ethnic minorities to sport helps to define their marginal position in society. We analyse the literature with respect to ethnicity, gender and sport within the framework of recent ethnographic research, and show how gender and ethnic factors markedly affect attitudes to sport. The wide…
Opening the Gates of Interpretation: Maimonides' Biblical Hermeneutics in Light of His Geonic-Andalusian Heritage and Muslim Milieu
Ibn Miskawayh, the Soul, and the Pursuit of Happiness: The Truly Happy Sage
Ibn Miskawayh is an interesting thinker, and there certainly needs to be a decent account of his life and thought, but I am not sure that this is really the book that does it. It has some virtues, chief of which is the way in which the author ties together the ethical and historical work of its subject. Ibn Miskawayh, like most of his contemporaries, was someone who wrote on a wide range of topics, something that impresses the author, and there c…
Die Rezeption der aristotelischen politischen Philosophie bei Marsilius von Padua: Eine Untersuchung zur ersten Diktion des Defensor pacis
The future of philosophy
Maimonides, imagination and the objectivity of prophecy
In linking prophecy so closely to imagination, Maimonides is frequently understood to be undermining the objectivity of prophecy. He is critical of the literal truth of prophetic accounts, and tends to regard prophecy as a natural phenomenon, related to dreaming. Through a discussion of his use of Aristotle's concept of phantasia it can be seen that he tries to hold on to both the objectivity of prophecy and its imaginative nature. He manages to …
Abd Al-Jabbar and the Concept of Uselessness
Power and Women in Saudi Arabia: A Note
Ibn Rushd on Happiness and Philosophy
Does The Interpretation of Islamic Philosophy Rest on a Mistake
When discussing the Kuzari of Halevi, Leo Strauss comments in a footnote that “One cannot recall too often this remark of Goethe (in the Noten und Abhandlungen zum besseren Verständnis der West-östlichen Divans ): ‘Das eigentliche, einzige und tiefste Thema der Welt — und Menschengeschichte, dem alle übrigen untergeordnet sind, bleibt der Konflikt des Unglaubens und Glaubens.’” It will be argued here that the influence of such a conflict on Islam…
Abd Al-Jabbar and the Concept of Uselessness
Das theologisch-philosophische. System des Muammar ibn Abbad as-Sulami, Beiruter Texte und Studien, Band 19
A. Reviews: General
i. The Arab Economy: Past Performance and Future Prospects. by Yusif A.Sayigh. Oxford University Press, 1982. pp. 175. ii. The Arab Predicament: Arab Politics and Practice since 1967. By Fouad Ajami. Cambridge University Press, 1982. pp. 220. £4.95 (paperback of hardback edn., 1981). iii. The Arabic Documents in the Archives of the British Political Agency Kuwait, 1904–1949 (IOR: R/15/5) ([ British Academy]Oriental Documents V). By Julia Ashtiany…
Athleticism and the reproduction of gender and ethnic marginality
Our paper explores the construction of ethnic and gender identities through sport and physical education, arguing that the social attitudes of women and members of ethnic minorities to sport helps to define their marginal position in society. We analyse the literature with respect to ethnicity, gender and sport within the framework of recent ethnographic research, and show how gender and ethnic factors markedly affect attitudes to sport. The wide…
On Scholarship and Scholarly Conventions
Continuity in Islamic political philosophy: The role of myth
There is an essential continuity between Islamic political philosophy in the Middle Ages and today. Political philosophers in the Middle Ages explained and justified the use of mythical stories by rulers to motivate the whole of the community to behave in appropriate ways. They argued, basing themselves to a degree on their understanding of Plato, that not everyone is capable of really comprehending the reasons for certain aspects of political ne…
Maimonides, imagination and the objectivity of prophecy
In linking prophecy so closely to imagination, Maimonides is frequently understood to be undermining the objectivity of prophecy. He is critical of the literal truth of prophetic accounts, and tends to regard prophecy as a natural phenomenon, related to dreaming. Through a discussion of his use of Aristotle's concept of phantasia it can be seen that he tries to hold on to both the objectivity of prophecy and its imaginative nature. He manages to …
B. Reviews: General
AN INTRODUCTION TO ISLAM. By GERHARD ENDRESS. Translated by CAROLE HILLENBRAND. Edinburgh, Edinburgh University Press, 1988. ix + 293pp. H/B £29.95, P/B £9.50. A HISTORY OF ISLAMIC SOCIETIES. By IRA M. LAPIDUS. Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 1988. 1002pp. £35.00. THE GREAT POWERS AND THE MIDDLE EAST 1919–1939. Edited by URIEL DANN. (Collected Papers Series of the Dayan Centre for Middle Eastern and African Studies, Tel Aviv University.) N…
A. Reviews: General
JOURNAL OF ORIENTAL AND AFRICAN STUDIES, Vol. 1. Edited by ATHANASIUS TH. PHOTOPOULOS. Athens, 1989. viii, 245 pp. RELIGION AND SOCIETY IN ARAB SIND. By BERRYL N. MACLEAN. (Monographs and Theoretical Studies in Sociology and Anthropology in Honour of Nels Anderson, 25.) Leiden, Brill, 1989. x, 191pp. Hf1.75‐/$37.50. AN ARAB‐SYRIAN GENTLEMAN AND WARRIOR IN THE PERIOD OF THE CRUSADES: MEMOIRS OF USAMAH IBN‐MUNQIDH. Translated by PHILIP K. HITTI. Co…
B. Reviews: General
REGIERUNG UND VERWALTUNG DES VORDEREN ORIENTS IN ISLAMISCHER ZEIT. TEIL 2. Mit Beiträgen von D. SOURDEL und J. BOSCH VILÁ. (Handbuch der Orientalistik, Band VI: Geschichte der islamischen Länder, Abschnitt 5.) Leiden, Brill, 1988. vi, 152pp. Hfl.68.‐ (58.‐ to Series subscribers). BRITAIN AND THE MIDDLE EAST: AN ECONOMIC HISTORY 1945–87. By FRANK BRENCHLEY. (Middle East Studies.) London, Lester Crook, 1989. 391pp. AN IMPERIAL TWILIGHT. By SIR GAWA…
B. Reviews: General
A HISTORY OF THE ARAB PEOPLES. By ALBERT HOURANI. London, Faber and Faber, 1991. xviii, 551pp. £25 (hb). STUDIES IN ARAB HISTORY. Edited by DEREK HOPWOOD. (St.Antony's/Macmillan series.) London, Macmillan, 1990. 189pp. 5 plates and 3 figures. A HISTORY OF THE SELJUKS: İBRAHIM KAFESOGLU'S INTERPRETATION AND THE RESULTING CONTROVERSY. Translated and edited By GARY LEISER. Carbondale and Edwardsville, Southern Illinois University Press, 1988. 208pp.…
Averroes and His Philosophy
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Islamic Law and Jurisprudence: Studies in Honor of Farhat J. Ziadeh
Moses Maimonides
A: Reviews: general
BYZANTIUM AND THE EARLY ISLAMIC CONQUESTS. By WALTER E. KAEGI. Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 1992. xiii, 313pp. 5 maps, 2 pp. of plates. £45.00 (hb). STUDIES IN EARLY MUSLIM JURISPRUDENCE. By NORMAN CALDER. Oxford, Clarendon Press, 1993. xiv, 257pp. £35.00. GOLDEN ROADS: MIGRATION, PILGRIMAGE AND TRAVEL IN MEDIAEVAL AND MODERN ISLAM. Edited by IAN RICHARD NETTON. Richmond (Surrey), Curzon Press, 1993. xvii, 193pp. £35 (hb), £16.99 (pb). …
La "Classificazione delle scienze" di Al-Fārābī nella tradizione ebraica: Edizione critica e traduzione annotata della versione ebraica di Qalonymos ben Qalonymos ben Meʾir. Mauro Zonta
B: Reviews: general
MIDDLE EAST STUDIES IN DENMARK. Edited by LARS ERSLEV ANDERSEN. Odense, Odense University Press, 1994. 215pp. DKK 200. APPROACHES TO THE HISTORY OF THE MIDDLE EAST: INTERVIEWS WITH LEADING MIDDLE EAST HISTORIANS. By NANCY ELIZABETH GALLAGHER. Reading, Garnet Publishing, 1994. viii, 197pp. A HISTORY OF THE MODERN MIDDLE EAST. By WILLIAM L. CLEVELAND. Boulder and Oxford, Westview Press, 1994. 503pp. Tables, maps, photographs, glossary, select bibli…
The Footprints of God: Divine Accommodation in Jewish and Christian Thought. Stephen D. Benin
The Influence of the Catholic Theologian Alfonso Tostado on the Pentateuch Commentary of Isaac Abravanel. Solomon Gaon
The future of philosophy
Friendship East and West: Philosophical Perspectives
Friendship in the Lysis, Brian Carr self-understanding, self-image and persona in modern Japanese interpersonal relations, Peter Edwards teaching for a fee - pedagogy and friendship in Socrates and Maimonides, Daniel H. Frank friendship in Aristotle, Miskawayh and al-Ghazali, Lenn E. Goodman friendship, equality and universal harmony - the universal and the particular in Aelred of Rievaulx's De Spiritali Amicitia, Julian Haseldine friendship in C…
Philosophy (54 works) · Theology (35 works) · Islamic Studies and History (32 works) · History (31 works) · Epistemology (28 works) · Islam (27 works) · Medieval and Classical Philosophy (23 works) · Philosophy (21 works) · Political science (21 works) · Sociology (20 works)