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Brian Strong

Biographic Data

ID4608704
NAMEBrian Strong
GIVEN NAMESBrian
FAMILY NAMEStrong
SIGNATURESTRONG B
AFFILIATIONSCarleton University
ORCID0000-0002-3602-0690
VERIFIEDYes
TOTAL WORKS5
TOTAL CITATIONS9
WORKS AS AUTHOR5
WORKS AS EDITOR0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR2019
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2026
H-INDEX1
  • Phrasal Verb Use and Development Among Japanese Learners of English

    Open Access•Brian Strong, Elif Buyukerol et al.•ARTICLE•Language Teaching Research•2026

    Phrasal verbs are a frequent and essential feature of English vocabulary. However, they pose persistent challenges for second language (L2) learners, particularly those from verb-framed languages like Japanese, due to structural and semantic differences. While their difficulty is well established, little is known about how phrasal verb usage develops across different proficiency levels in authentic learner writing. This corpus-based study examine…

  • The impact of guessing and retrieval strategies for learning phrasal verbs

    Brian Strong•ARTICLE•IRAL - International Review of…•2025•References: 35

    Previous research on phrasal verbs has focused on the effectiveness of exercises requiring learners to provide the missing particle for a given verb. However, this research does not address other common exercise formats, such as those requiring learners to complete entire phrasal verbs. This study aims to bridge this gap by exploring such an exercise format and its two principal implementations. The participants were 134 Japanese EFL learners. Bo…

  • A thought group is a group, not a thought!” results of a teaching intervention on complex noun phrases in Canadian EAP programs

    Open Access•Dmitri Priven, Guillaume Gentil et al.•ARTICLE•System•2024•References: 1

  • Evaluating the Application of a Gap‐Fill Exercise on the Learning of Phrasal Verbs

    Open Access•Brian Strong, Paul Leeming•ARTICLE•TESOL Quarterly•2024•Cited by: 1•References: 35

    In recent years, there has been considerable interest in how to maximize learners' retention of multiword expressions. One technique that has been shown to be highly effective is the use of exercises such as those found in mainstream English as a second language textbooks. In the present study, we investigated how the execution of a gap‐fill exercise impacts the learning of phrasal verbs with 118 learners studying English as a foreign language. P…

  • The Error in Trial and Error

    Open Access•Brian Strong, Frank Boers•ARTICLE•TESOL Quarterly•2019•Cited by: 8•References: 50

    An analysis of 44 commercially available English as a foreign language ( EFL ) textbooks found that it is common for textbooks to present learners with exercises on phrasal verbs without first providing relevant input to help them. In these cases, learners are likely to resort to trial and error and are then expected to learn from feedback. The authors report an experiment conducted with Japanese EFL students ( N = 140) that compared the effectiv…

  • The Error in Trial and Error

    Open Access•Brian Strong, Frank Boers•ARTICLE•TESOL Quarterly•2019•Cited by: 8•References: 50

    An analysis of 44 commercially available English as a foreign language ( EFL ) textbooks found that it is common for textbooks to present learners with exercises on phrasal verbs without first providing relevant input to help them. In these cases, learners are likely to resort to trial and error and are then expected to learn from feedback. The authors report an experiment conducted with Japanese EFL students ( N = 140) that compared the effectiv…

  • Evaluating the Application of a Gap‐Fill Exercise on the Learning of Phrasal Verbs

    Open Access•Brian Strong, Paul Leeming•ARTICLE•TESOL Quarterly•2024•Cited by: 1•References: 35

    In recent years, there has been considerable interest in how to maximize learners' retention of multiword expressions. One technique that has been shown to be highly effective is the use of exercises such as those found in mainstream English as a second language textbooks. In the present study, we investigated how the execution of a gap‐fill exercise impacts the learning of phrasal verbs with 118 learners studying English as a foreign language. P…

  • The Error in Trial and Error

    Open Access•Brian Strong, Frank Boers•ARTICLE•TESOL Quarterly•2019•Cited by: 8•References: 50

    An analysis of 44 commercially available English as a foreign language ( EFL ) textbooks found that it is common for textbooks to present learners with exercises on phrasal verbs without first providing relevant input to help them. In these cases, learners are likely to resort to trial and error and are then expected to learn from feedback. The authors report an experiment conducted with Japanese EFL students ( N = 140) that compared the effectiv…

  • A thought group is a group, not a thought!” results of a teaching intervention on complex noun phrases in Canadian EAP programs

    Open Access•Dmitri Priven, Guillaume Gentil et al.•ARTICLE•System•2024•References: 1

  • Evaluating the Application of a Gap‐Fill Exercise on the Learning of Phrasal Verbs

    Open Access•Brian Strong, Paul Leeming•ARTICLE•TESOL Quarterly•2024•Cited by: 1•References: 35

    In recent years, there has been considerable interest in how to maximize learners' retention of multiword expressions. One technique that has been shown to be highly effective is the use of exercises such as those found in mainstream English as a second language textbooks. In the present study, we investigated how the execution of a gap‐fill exercise impacts the learning of phrasal verbs with 118 learners studying English as a foreign language. P…

  • The impact of guessing and retrieval strategies for learning phrasal verbs

    Brian Strong•ARTICLE•IRAL - International Review of…•2025•References: 35

    Previous research on phrasal verbs has focused on the effectiveness of exercises requiring learners to provide the missing particle for a given verb. However, this research does not address other common exercise formats, such as those requiring learners to complete entire phrasal verbs. This study aims to bridge this gap by exploring such an exercise format and its two principal implementations. The participants were 134 Japanese EFL learners. Bo…

  • Phrasal Verb Use and Development Among Japanese Learners of English

    Open Access•Brian Strong, Elif Buyukerol et al.•ARTICLE•Language Teaching Research•2026

    Phrasal verbs are a frequent and essential feature of English vocabulary. However, they pose persistent challenges for second language (L2) learners, particularly those from verb-framed languages like Japanese, due to structural and semantic differences. While their difficulty is well established, little is known about how phrasal verb usage develops across different proficiency levels in authentic learner writing. This corpus-based study examine…

Second Language Acquisition and Learning (5 works) · EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning (4 works) · Psychology (4 works) · Computer Science (3 works) · Linguistics (3 works) · Text Readability and Simplification (3 works) · Mathematics education (2 works) · Modal verb (2 works) · Natural language processing (2 works) · Verb (2 works)

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