Icy Lee
Biographic Data
| ID | 4625559 |
|---|---|
| NAME | Icy Lee |
| GIVEN NAMES | Icy |
| FAMILY NAME | Lee |
| SIGNATURE | LEE I |
| AFFILIATIONS | Chinese University of Hong Kong |
| ORCID | 0000-0003-0749-3234 |
| VERIFIED | Yes |
| TOTAL WORKS | 62 |
| TOTAL CITATIONS | 106 |
| AUTHOR COUNT | 62 |
| EDITOR COUNT | 0 |
| FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2008 |
| LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2026 |
| H-INDEX | 6 |
Conflict patterns in second language writing groups
This study investigated the conflict dynamisms during peer interaction at a key university in South Central China. A total of 27 students from an intact class taking an integrated English course formed small groups of 3 and wrote 3 essays collaboratively. This qualitative inquiry focused on three case groups. With data triangulation from observation notes, screen recording transcripts, retrospective interviews, and students’ reflection papers, th…
L2 learners’ engagement with AI-generated feedback on writing
Unpacking the Impacts of GAI Use on Doctoral Students’ Metacognitive Experiences in Summary Writing
Generative artificial intelligence (GAI) is increasingly integrated into L2 writing, whereas its impacts on metacognitive experiences remain unclear. The mixed‐methods study addresses this gap by comparing metacognitive experiences across doctoral students who chose to use GAI in a summary writing task and those who did not. Data were collected through questionnaires and stimulated recall interviews among 103 doctoral students in China. Quantitat…
Developing L2 writing student self-assessment literacy through AI-generated feedback and AI chain-of-thought
English-as-an-additional-language teachers’ identity and receptivity to feedback inspired by Global Englishes Language Teaching
This study investigated how university English-as-an-additional-language teachers’ professional identity mediated their receptivity to Global Englishes Language Teaching-inspired feedback. Drawing on Dialogical Self Theory as an analytical framework, semi-structured interviews incorporating purposefully designed vignettes were conducted with 13 participants from both English major and non-English major programs at universities in China. Findings …
Feedback in Writing in the Globalized Era
In this editorial, we introduce the RELC Journal April 2026 Special Issue, “Feedback in Writing in the Globalized Era: Perspectives, Opportunities, and Challenges.” We begin with a brief overview of research on written feedback, with an emphasis on L2 contexts, then situate the Special Issue within the globalized era by highlighting key issues relevant to feedback in writing. Finally, we review the contributions included in the Special Issue: 10 …
A Case Analysis of YouTube Comments on a Popular Video About Private Tutoring in Taiwan
This study investigates the discourse surrounding a specific, widely viewed YouTube video on private tutoring (PT), a form of shadow education, by analyzing comments about PT in Taiwan. A total of 1,043 comments were analyzed to identify themes associated with commenters’ perceptions of PT. The data revealed polarized responses, with negative attitudes on one end and moderately positive attitudes on the other, while the presence of neutral attitu…
Navigating challenges
Synthesizing Empirical Research on Learner Metacognition in Second Language Writing
Despite considerable research interest in learner metacognition in second language (L2) writing, there is not yet a review that synthesizes the existing empirical findings and discusses their implications. To fill the void, this systematic review synthesized 39 empirical studies on learner metacognition in L2 writing and examined their salient findings surrounding four areas: (1) the nature of learner metacognition in L2 writing, (2) factors infl…
The timing of corrective feedback in second language learning
The timing of corrective feedback (CF), alternatively called feedback timing, refers to the choice of a timepoint for providing corrections on second language (L2) errors or making comments on the appropriacy of L2 learners' verbal or nonverbal behaviors. A typical distinction related to the notion of feedback timing is between immediate and delayed feedback, but what constitutes immediate or delayed has been interpreted and defined in different …
Global Englishes language teaching and second language writing
Quiet threat
Self‐report surveys are widely used in applied linguistics. Nevertheless, insufficient effort responding—often stemming from a lack of motivation from participants—can compromise survey data quality and distort research findings. This study investigated insufficient effort responding through an online survey assessing second language (L2) teachers’ assessment literacy, employing multiple methods to identify insufficient effort responding: an atte…
Conceptualizing L2 Teachers’ Blended Assessment Literacy (L2TBAL)
Blended assessment presents unique opportunities and challenges for L2 teachers, necessitating the development of tailored assessment literacy. Despite its prevalence and significance, research on L2 teachers’ blended assessment literacy (L2TBAL) remains scarce. This conceptual paper addresses this gap through a scoping review, following the procedures of Arksey and O'Malley (2005). Informed by Chan and Luk's (2021) teacher assessment literacy fr…
Chinese university English as an additional language teachers' attitudes towards global Englishes-inspired feedback pedagogy
Dispelling the “Superhero” Myth
Given the global prevalence of English as well as the accelerating momentum of technological development and globalization, language teacher educators need to navigate increasingly diverse student populations and multifaceted demands arising from shifting institutional and socio‐political contexts. This special issue (SI) presents nine research articles that illuminate the complexities of TESOL teacher educators' professional engagement and conti…
Doctoral student’s strategy use in GAI chatbot-assisted L2 writing
Writing teacher feedback literacy
Feedback over grades
Let a hundred flowers bloom
Young Chinese Language Learners’ L2 Motivational Self System and Learning Achievement in Chinese Literacy Acquisition
This study investigated the impact of young Chinese second language learners’ motivation on their Chinese literacy acquisition. Based on the L2 Motivational Self System (L2MSS), 188 Grade 5 ethnic minority students in Hong Kong were assessed. They completed an L2MSS questionnaire, a Chinese oral vocabulary test, and Chinese literacy measures, which covered Chinese character reading, spelling, reading comprehension, and sentence writing. Structura…
Conceptualizing multimodal feedback literacy for L2 writing teachers in the digital age
Given that feedback is increasingly digital and multimodal, there is a pressing need to prepare L2 writing teachers to give multimodal feedback. Yet the notion of multimodal feedback appears underrepresented in extant research on teacher feedback literacy and it is often equated as multimedia feedback. To make feedback relevant to multiplicity in feedback‐giving modes and technologies, as well as diversity in student backgrounds and composing pra…
Is the magic in the mix? The development and validation of the L2 teachers’ blended assessment literacy scale
Written corrective feedback in second language writing
Written corrective feedback (WCF) is a ubiquitous pedagogical activity in second language (L2) classrooms and has become a key area of inquiry in L2 writing research. While there have been several reviews on experimental WCF research, there is not yet a synthesis of naturalistic classroom studies where the type and amount of feedback provided on students' writing performance is not manipulated or controlled. This state-of-the-art article intends …
Exploring Contradiction‐Driven Language Teacher Identity Transformation During Curriculum Reforms
The existing literature in TESOL has revealed the multilayered, dynamic, and situated nature of teacher identity, but how language teachers construct their identities during curriculum reforms receives relatively limited attention, particularly in the context of teaching English for specific purposes (ESP). Theoretically anchored by the notion of contradiction in activity theory, this study investigates an ESP teacher's identity transformation in…
Written Corrective Feedback as a Pedagogical Technique
In the teaching of L2 writing, responding to student writing has often been described as the most time‐consuming enterprise for teachers. In many L2 writing classrooms, much of teacher attention is focused on providing feedback on linguistic errors, which is known as written corrective feedback (WCF) (also referred to as grammar feedback, error feedback, grammar correction, or error correction). WCF is based on an assumption that students cannot …
Teacher written corrective feedback
In different parts of the world second language (L2) teachers devote a massive amount of time to giving feedback on grammatical errors in student writing. Such written corrective feedback, which is unfocused and comprehensive, is fraught with problems for both teachers and students. Nonetheless, it remains a prevalent practice in many L2 contexts. In this position paper, I argue that more written corrective feedback is not better, but instead les…
Publish or perish
While writing for scholarly publications is considered a crucial dimension of academic work, the ‘publish-or-perish’ system in our field has increasingly caused anxiety and induced stress among not only young academics but also more established scholars. Using my own publishing experience as a point of departure, I challenge the assumption that knowledge contribution should be solely or mainly gauged on the basis of the venue of publications. By …
Revisiting Teacher Feedback in EFL Writing from Sociocultural Perspectives
While research on teacher feedback has largely been influenced by second language writing and second language acquisition perspectives, little attention has been paid to the contextual and sociocultural dimension of teachers' work. Overall, there is a dearth of discussion on teacher feedback that is influenced by sociocultural perspectives. Drawing on mediated learning experience ( MLE ) theory, this article discusses the limitations of conventio…
Pre-service teachers' changing beliefs in the teaching practicum
Implementing assessment for learning in L2 writing
An analysis of Chinese EFL students’ use of first and second language in peer feedback of L2 writing
Hong Kong Secondary Students’ Motivation in EFL Writing
Exploring Chinese students' strategy use in a cooperative peer feedback writing group
The cognitive, social and emotional processes of teacher identity construction in a pre-service teacher education programme
This research investigates how three Government-funded Normal Students constructed and reconstructed their identities in a pre-service teacher education programme in China. Drawing upon data from interviews, field observation and the pre-service teachers’ written reflections, the study explores the cognitive, social and emotional processes of their teacher identity construction. The findings of the study suggest that pre-service language teachers…
Research into practice
An abstract is not available for this content so a preview has been provided. Please use the Get access link above for information on how to access this content
Peer feedback in second language writing (2005–2014)
This article reviews research on peer feedback in second language (L2) writing published in the last decade (i.e. 2005–2014). We analyse first the theoretical underpinnings that have informed both peer feedback research and the pedagogical use of peer feedback in L2 writing instruction. We also provide a critical interpretation of existing peer feedback research and discuss seven important themes emerging from the literature, that is, (1) effecti…
The Development of Feedback Literacy for Writing Teachers
Metacognition and Metacognitive Instruction in Second Language Writing Classrooms
Teacher Education on Feedback in EFL Writing
Motivation change of pre-service English teachers
This paper reports a study that investigated the motivations towards teaching of six pre-service English teachers enrolled on a teacher education course in Hong Kong. A qualitative case study approach was adopted, using data gathered from pre- and post-course interviews with individual participants, their dialogue journals with the teacher educator as well as their post-course reflection papers. Drawing on existing research on motivation in teach…
Doctoral student’s strategy use in GAI chatbot-assisted L2 writing
Exploring Contradiction‐Driven Language Teacher Identity Transformation During Curriculum Reforms
The existing literature in TESOL has revealed the multilayered, dynamic, and situated nature of teacher identity, but how language teachers construct their identities during curriculum reforms receives relatively limited attention, particularly in the context of teaching English for specific purposes (ESP). Theoretically anchored by the notion of contradiction in activity theory, this study investigates an ESP teacher's identity transformation in…
Researching L2 Student Engagement with Written Feedback
While student engagement is central to connecting feedback provision with learning outcomes and has significant value for unlocking the learning potential of feedback, the extant research on student engagement with written feedback is not only scant but also under‐theorized. This article explores the potential of sociocultural theory (SCT) for theorizing the notion of L2 student engagement with written feedback and furthering research on the topi…
Understanding the Role of Learners With Low English Language Proficiency in Peer Feedback of Second Language Writing
Is the magic in the mix? The development and validation of the L2 teachers’ blended assessment literacy scale
Written corrective feedback in second language writing
Written corrective feedback (WCF) is a ubiquitous pedagogical activity in second language (L2) classrooms and has become a key area of inquiry in L2 writing research. While there have been several reviews on experimental WCF research, there is not yet a synthesis of naturalistic classroom studies where the type and amount of feedback provided on students' writing performance is not manipulated or controlled. This state-of-the-art article intends …
Taking stock of the research into professional learning communities
Understanding teachers’ written feedback practices in Hong Kong secondary classrooms
Student reactions to teacher feedback in two Hong Kong secondary classrooms
Formative Assessment in EFL Writing
In second‐language writing, assessment has traditionally focused on the written products and how well (or badly) students perform in writing. Teachers dominate the assessment process as testers, while students remain passive testees. Assessment is something teachers ‘do to’ rather than ‘with’ students, mainly for administrative and reporting purposes (i.e. summative). Such assessment, being more retrospective than prospective, holds little value …
Becoming a writing teacher
Research into practice
An abstract is not available for this content so a preview has been provided. Please use the Get access link above for information on how to access this content
Motivation change of pre-service English teachers
This paper reports a study that investigated the motivations towards teaching of six pre-service English teachers enrolled on a teacher education course in Hong Kong. A qualitative case study approach was adopted, using data gathered from pre- and post-course interviews with individual participants, their dialogue journals with the teacher educator as well as their post-course reflection papers. Drawing on existing research on motivation in teach…
Pre-service teachers' changing beliefs in the teaching practicum
An analysis of Chinese EFL students’ use of first and second language in peer feedback of L2 writing
Implementing assessment for learning in L2 writing
Publish or perish
While writing for scholarly publications is considered a crucial dimension of academic work, the ‘publish-or-perish’ system in our field has increasingly caused anxiety and induced stress among not only young academics but also more established scholars. Using my own publishing experience as a point of departure, I challenge the assumption that knowledge contribution should be solely or mainly gauged on the basis of the venue of publications. By …
Revisiting Teacher Feedback in EFL Writing from Sociocultural Perspectives
While research on teacher feedback has largely been influenced by second language writing and second language acquisition perspectives, little attention has been paid to the contextual and sociocultural dimension of teachers' work. Overall, there is a dearth of discussion on teacher feedback that is influenced by sociocultural perspectives. Drawing on mediated learning experience ( MLE ) theory, this article discusses the limitations of conventio…
The cognitive, social and emotional processes of teacher identity construction in a pre-service teacher education programme
This research investigates how three Government-funded Normal Students constructed and reconstructed their identities in a pre-service teacher education programme in China. Drawing upon data from interviews, field observation and the pre-service teachers’ written reflections, the study explores the cognitive, social and emotional processes of their teacher identity construction. The findings of the study suggest that pre-service language teachers…
‘I need to be strong and competent’
In teacher identity research, limited attention has been paid to how pre-service teachers constructed their identities by negotiating with different emotions in their practice. To fill this gap, the present study, drawing upon the approach of narrative inquiry, explores how a student-teacher – Ming – negotiated and navigated conflicting emotions in the process of becoming a teacher. The findings show that while Ming experienced some negative feel…
Exploring Chinese students' strategy use in a cooperative peer feedback writing group
Peer feedback in second language writing (2005–2014)
This article reviews research on peer feedback in second language (L2) writing published in the last decade (i.e. 2005–2014). We analyse first the theoretical underpinnings that have informed both peer feedback research and the pedagogical use of peer feedback in L2 writing instruction. We also provide a critical interpretation of existing peer feedback research and discuss seven important themes emerging from the literature, that is, (1) effecti…
Teacher Education on Feedback in EFL Writing
Understanding the Role of Learners With Low English Language Proficiency in Peer Feedback of Second Language Writing
Classroom Writing Assessment and Feedback in L2 School Contexts
Hong Kong Secondary Students’ Motivation in EFL Writing
Metacognition and Metacognitive Instruction in Second Language Writing Classrooms
Assessment as learning in primary writing classrooms
Teacher written corrective feedback
In different parts of the world second language (L2) teachers devote a massive amount of time to giving feedback on grammatical errors in student writing. Such written corrective feedback, which is unfocused and comprehensive, is fraught with problems for both teachers and students. Nonetheless, it remains a prevalent practice in many L2 contexts. In this position paper, I argue that more written corrective feedback is not better, but instead les…
Utility of focused/comprehensive written corrective feedback research for authentic L2 writing classrooms
Chinese university EFL teachers’ beliefs and practices of classroom writing assessment
Teachers’ attempts at focused written corrective feedback in situ
Psychology (46 works) · Mathematics education (41 works) · EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning (39 works) · Pedagogy (34 works) · Computer Science (31 works) · Student Assessment and Feedback (30 works) · Linguistics (23 works) · Sociology (23 works) · Second Language Learning and Teaching (21 works) · Second language (14 works)