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Gary Tian

Biographic Data

ID4626571
NAMEGary Tian
GIVEN NAMESGary
FAMILY NAMETian
SIGNATURETIAN G
AFFILIATIONSMacquarie University
ORCID0000-0002-7638-7606
VERIFIEDYes
TOTAL WORKS11
TOTAL CITATIONS2
WORKS AS AUTHOR11
WORKS AS EDITOR0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR1999
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2026
H-INDEX1
  • ESG Measurement and Ratings Divergence

    Open Access•Gary Tian, Gary Gang Tian•ARTICLE•Business Strategy and the…•2026

    ESG ratings for the same firm‐year often diverge, shaping capital allocation and accountability. Drawing on a structured systematic‐narrative hybrid review, I synthesize evidence across the European Union, the United States, and China and develop a transnational accountability framework that traces divergence through the measurement pipeline. I distinguish context‐relevant pluralism—legitimate divergence rooted in heterogeneous institutional logi…

  • Weathering the Risk

    Open Access•Xing Chen, FengHua Wen et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Business Ethics•2025

  • Cultivating CSR

    Open Access•Jinli Xiao, Weijuan Liang et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Business Ethics•2025

    This study examines the impact of top executives’ art exposure on corporate social responsibility (CSR) through the lens of altruistic motivations. Utilizing data on artistic elements from China’s national intangible cultural heritage (ICH), we find a significant positive relationship between board chairs’ art exposure and CSR performance, particularly when the arts are influential and popular. The effect is more pronounced among female, older, a…

  • The Independence of Judges and Corporate Social Responsibility

    Open Access•Senlin Miao, Gary Tian et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Business Ethics•2024

    Limited research has focused on the influence of judge independence on firms' corporate social responsibility (CSR), despite extensive literature examining the impact of the legal environment on CSR. To address this gap, we analyze the staggered adoption of judicial delocalization reform in China. This reform aimed to enhance local judges' independence and our analysis shows that firms have exhibited higher CSR scores since its implementation. Ou…

  • Unveiling the green innovation paradox

    Open Access•Haichao Li, Hai-chao Li et al.•ARTICLE•Technological Forecasting and…•2024

  • Local Corruption and Trade Credit

    Open Access•Wenwu Cai, Xiaofeng Quan et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Business Ethics•2023

  • Sustainable development of the Chinese economy and capital market

    Shiguang Ma, Gary Tian et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of the Asia Pacific Economy•2016

    Over the past 30 years, the Chinese economy has maintained remarkable growth at an average of nearly 9% per annum. China has become increasingly integrated into the world economy and has become a major player in world commodity production and global capital markets. However, despite its impressive achievements, China faces many serious challenges, such as environmental pollution, shortage of energy, severe income inequality, an ageing population,…

  • No news is not good news

    Chandrasekhar Krishnamurti, Gary Tian et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of the Asia Pacific Economy•2012•References: 7

    Through this research, we find that the asymmetric volatility phenomenon is reversed in the Shanghai Stock Exchange during bull markets. That is, volatility increases more with good news than with bad news. This evidence is inconsistent with the US markets. Further examination of this phenomenon reveals that the positive impact of good news on volatility is driven by the return-chasing behaviour of investors during bull markets. We also find that…

  • The effect of ownership structure on leverage decision

    Qigui Liu, Gary Tian et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of the Asia Pacific Economy•2011•Cited by: 1•References: 20

    This paper examines the effect of state control and ownership structure on the leverage decision of firms listed in the Chinese stock market. Our results show that state-owned enterprises (SOEs) have higher leverage ratios than non-SOEs, and SOEs in regions with a poorer institutional environment have higher leverage ratios than SOEs in better regions. We also show that the largest shareholding (the percentage of shares held by the largest shareh…

  • The relationship between stock returns and the foreign exchange rate

    Gary Tian, Shiguang Ma•ARTICLE•Journal of the Asia Pacific Economy•2010•Cited by: 1•References: 4

    This study employs the ARDL cointegration approach in order to examine the impact of financial liberalization on the relationships between the exchange rate and share market performance in China. We discovered that cointegration has existed between the Shanghai A Share Index and the exchange rate of the renminbi against the US dollar and Hong Kong dollar since 2005, when the Chinese exchange rate regime became a flexible, managed, floating system…

  • Do Migrants Rob Jobs? New Evidence from Australia

    Open Access•Gary Tian, Gary Gang Tian et al.•ARTICLE•Australian Economic History Review•1999

    This study contributes to the recent debate on immigration and unemployment in Australia by investigating the causal linkage between immigration and unemployment. The question of whether ‘immigrants rob jobs’ is examined by identifying the sources of unemployment through causal linkages between unemployment and other key variables such as immigration. The research finds no Granger causality between immigration and unemployment, but does run from …

  • The effect of ownership structure on leverage decision

    Qigui Liu, Gary Tian et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of the Asia Pacific Economy•2011•Cited by: 1•References: 20

    This paper examines the effect of state control and ownership structure on the leverage decision of firms listed in the Chinese stock market. Our results show that state-owned enterprises (SOEs) have higher leverage ratios than non-SOEs, and SOEs in regions with a poorer institutional environment have higher leverage ratios than SOEs in better regions. We also show that the largest shareholding (the percentage of shares held by the largest shareh…

  • The relationship between stock returns and the foreign exchange rate

    Gary Tian, Shiguang Ma•ARTICLE•Journal of the Asia Pacific Economy•2010•Cited by: 1•References: 4

    This study employs the ARDL cointegration approach in order to examine the impact of financial liberalization on the relationships between the exchange rate and share market performance in China. We discovered that cointegration has existed between the Shanghai A Share Index and the exchange rate of the renminbi against the US dollar and Hong Kong dollar since 2005, when the Chinese exchange rate regime became a flexible, managed, floating system…

  • Do Migrants Rob Jobs? New Evidence from Australia

    Open Access•Gary Tian, Gary Gang Tian et al.•ARTICLE•Australian Economic History Review•1999

    This study contributes to the recent debate on immigration and unemployment in Australia by investigating the causal linkage between immigration and unemployment. The question of whether ‘immigrants rob jobs’ is examined by identifying the sources of unemployment through causal linkages between unemployment and other key variables such as immigration. The research finds no Granger causality between immigration and unemployment, but does run from …

  • The relationship between stock returns and the foreign exchange rate

    Gary Tian, Shiguang Ma•ARTICLE•Journal of the Asia Pacific Economy•2010•Cited by: 1•References: 4

    This study employs the ARDL cointegration approach in order to examine the impact of financial liberalization on the relationships between the exchange rate and share market performance in China. We discovered that cointegration has existed between the Shanghai A Share Index and the exchange rate of the renminbi against the US dollar and Hong Kong dollar since 2005, when the Chinese exchange rate regime became a flexible, managed, floating system…

  • The effect of ownership structure on leverage decision

    Qigui Liu, Gary Tian et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of the Asia Pacific Economy•2011•Cited by: 1•References: 20

    This paper examines the effect of state control and ownership structure on the leverage decision of firms listed in the Chinese stock market. Our results show that state-owned enterprises (SOEs) have higher leverage ratios than non-SOEs, and SOEs in regions with a poorer institutional environment have higher leverage ratios than SOEs in better regions. We also show that the largest shareholding (the percentage of shares held by the largest shareh…

  • No news is not good news

    Chandrasekhar Krishnamurti, Gary Tian et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of the Asia Pacific Economy•2012•References: 7

    Through this research, we find that the asymmetric volatility phenomenon is reversed in the Shanghai Stock Exchange during bull markets. That is, volatility increases more with good news than with bad news. This evidence is inconsistent with the US markets. Further examination of this phenomenon reveals that the positive impact of good news on volatility is driven by the return-chasing behaviour of investors during bull markets. We also find that…

  • Sustainable development of the Chinese economy and capital market

    Shiguang Ma, Gary Tian et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of the Asia Pacific Economy•2016

    Over the past 30 years, the Chinese economy has maintained remarkable growth at an average of nearly 9% per annum. China has become increasingly integrated into the world economy and has become a major player in world commodity production and global capital markets. However, despite its impressive achievements, China faces many serious challenges, such as environmental pollution, shortage of energy, severe income inequality, an ageing population,…

  • Local Corruption and Trade Credit

    Open Access•Wenwu Cai, Xiaofeng Quan et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Business Ethics•2023

  • The Independence of Judges and Corporate Social Responsibility

    Open Access•Senlin Miao, Gary Tian et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Business Ethics•2024

    Limited research has focused on the influence of judge independence on firms' corporate social responsibility (CSR), despite extensive literature examining the impact of the legal environment on CSR. To address this gap, we analyze the staggered adoption of judicial delocalization reform in China. This reform aimed to enhance local judges' independence and our analysis shows that firms have exhibited higher CSR scores since its implementation. Ou…

  • Unveiling the green innovation paradox

    Open Access•Haichao Li, Hai-chao Li et al.•ARTICLE•Technological Forecasting and…•2024

  • Weathering the Risk

    Open Access•Xing Chen, FengHua Wen et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Business Ethics•2025

  • Cultivating CSR

    Open Access•Jinli Xiao, Weijuan Liang et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Business Ethics•2025

    This study examines the impact of top executives’ art exposure on corporate social responsibility (CSR) through the lens of altruistic motivations. Utilizing data on artistic elements from China’s national intangible cultural heritage (ICH), we find a significant positive relationship between board chairs’ art exposure and CSR performance, particularly when the arts are influential and popular. The effect is more pronounced among female, older, a…

  • ESG Measurement and Ratings Divergence

    Open Access•Gary Tian, Gary Gang Tian•ARTICLE•Business Strategy and the…•2026

    ESG ratings for the same firm‐year often diverge, shaping capital allocation and accountability. Drawing on a structured systematic‐narrative hybrid review, I synthesize evidence across the European Union, the United States, and China and develop a transnational accountability framework that traces divergence through the measurement pipeline. I distinguish context‐relevant pluralism—legitimate divergence rooted in heterogeneous institutional logi…

Business (8 works) · Economics (8 works) · Finance (5 works) · Business ethics (4 works) · China (4 works) · Monetary economics (4 works) · Political science (4 works) · Corporate Finance and Governance (3 works) · Corporate Social Responsibility Reporting (3 works) · Quality of Life Research (3 works)

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