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L Kaida

Biographic Data

ID48558
NAMEL Kaida
GIVEN NAMESL
FAMILY NAMEKaida
SIGNATUREKAIDA L
AFFILIATIONSMcMaster University
ORCID0000-0003-0443-276X
VERIFIEDYes
TOTAL WORKS17
TOTAL CITATIONS60
AUTHOR COUNT17
EDITOR COUNT0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR2013
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2026
H-INDEX5
  • Immigrants’ Gendered Remittance‐Sending Patterns and Purposes

    Open Access•Heather Dicks, L Kaida et al.•ARTICLE•Canadian Review of Sociology/Revue…•2026

    Research on immigrant remittances and gender is dominated by qualitative studies focusing on specific groups of immigrants; meanwhile, quantitative analysis is scarce due to data limitations. Drawing on the Study on International Money Transfers, a rare survey dataset on remittance behaviours, we compare how immigrant women and men in Canada send money abroad, with a focus on how gender intersects with marital status. We find that married immigra…

  • Black−White Occupational Segregation in Canada

    Open Access•L Kaida, Monica Boyd et al.•ARTICLE•Population Space and Place•2026

    This study advances the racial occupational segregation literature by modelling the intersections of race, gender and place. Analysis of confidential 2021 Canadian Census microdata finds that approximately one‐quarter of Black men or women would have to change occupations for distributions to be similar to their White counterparts. We then augment the largely descriptive Black−White occupational segregation research by using counterfactual condit…

  • Immigrant remittances and foreign aid

    L Swi, Heather Dicks et al.•ARTICLE•Canadian Journal of Development…•2026•References: 36

  • Immigrants' Sense of Belonging to Canada

    Open Access•M Stick, L Kaida et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of International…•2025•References: 51

  • Revisiting gender occupational segregation trends in Canada

    Open Access•L Kaida, Monica Boyd•ARTICLE•Canadian Review of Sociology/Revue…•2022•References: 29

    Despite continued interest in gender (in)equality at work, Canadian research on gender occupational segregation stopped in the early 2000s. We revisit gender occupational segregation trends using newly developed harmonized occupational categories which resolve temporal changes in occupational classifications. Our analysis of the 1991-2016 Canadian Census Masterfiles finds gender occupational segregation, whether measured by the index of dissimila…

  • The power of a simple index of neighbourhood change

    Open Access•Hector Ramos, L Kaida et al.•ARTICLE•Canadian Geographies /…•2022•References: 39

    While academic research on neighbourhood change has developed over the past 30 years, its measurement is often technical and complex, hampering knowledge translation of academic research to wider audiences. Based on our research on neighbourhood change in Atlantic Canadian cities, we have developed two “simple” indexes of neighbourhood change. We document the steps to creating the simple indexes and discuss what decisions are made along the way. …

  • The Rise of Big-City Hockey Players and Its Implication for Diversity in the National Hockey League

    L Kaida, Peter Kitchen et al.•ARTICLE•Canadian ethnic studies•2021

    Canadian-raised players in the National Hockey League are increasingly coming from large cities with rising numbers of visible minority and immigrant youth. In this paper, we compare the demographic characteristics of recent big-city NHL players with those of their hometowns. We also examine which city-level characteristics are associated with the number of NHL players from the same hometown. Our analysis of publicly available hockey player data …

  • Changes in selection policy and refugee welfare use in Canada

    Open Access•L Kaida, M Stick et al.•ARTICLE•International Migration•2021•References: 4

    With the introduction of the 2002 Immigration and Refugee Protection Act (IRPA), Canada shifted its refugee selection criteria from adaptability to vulnerability. Little is known about the long‐term impact of this policy change on the economic self‐sufficiency of Government‐Assisted Refugees (GARs). Using data from the Longitudinal Immigration Database (IMDB), we compare the long‐term receipt of social assistance (SA) incomes among three GAR coho…

  • Unintentional injury deaths among youth in Ontario, Canada from 2000 to 2015

    Open Access•Peter Kitchen, L Kaida et al.•ARTICLE•Canadian Geographies /…•2021•References: 6

    Youth may be susceptible to certain types of unintentional injuries that place them at risk of death. The objective of this research was to study trends in these deaths among youth (age 15 to 24) in the Canadian province of Ontario between 2000 and 2015. It is the first study to directly assess intra‐provincial trends. Our analysis of Statistics Canada's Vital Statistics – Death Database from 2000 to 2015 finds unintentional injury death rates am…

  • Are refugees more likely to leave initial destinations than economic immigrants? Recent evidence from Canadian longitudinal administrative data

    Open Access•L Kaida, Feng Hou et al.•ARTICLE•Population Space and Place•2020•Cited by: 10•References: 14

    Secondary migration is of policy interest in many immigrant‐receiving countries when efforts are made to steer immigrants away from major urban centres. One example is refugee dispersal policy. Although previous research, mostly evaluating the policy itself, argues it would disproportionately increase the secondary migration of refugees settled in nongateway cities, quantitative analysis is limited. This study compares the long‐term secondary mig…

  • It's cold and there's something to do

    Open Access•L Kaida, Peter Kitchen•ARTICLE•International Review for the…•2020•References: 23

    Set within the framework of the birthplace effect literature and the seminal work of Curtis and Birch, this paper draws information from the publicly available database www.hockeydb.com and from the Census to examine the hometowns of Canadian National Hockey League (NHL) players from 1970 to 2015. It found that from a regional perspective, the distribution of players' hometowns remained fairly stable over the 46-year period with Ontario and the t…

  • Harmonic Dissonance

    Open Access•David Chafe, L Kaida•ARTICLE•Work Employment and Society•2020•Cited by: 12•References: 42

    Precarious employment literature has addressed a myriad of occupations increasingly characterized by employment uncertainty and reduced commitment between workers and employers due to short-term contracts and self-employment, with particular attention given to creative industries and the gig economy in recent years. The authors argue that research on creative industries also requires consideration of the role of place in the experience of employm…

  • Can Rust Belt or Three Cities Explain the Sociospatial Changes in Atlantic Canadian Cities

    Open Access•L Kaida, Hector Ramos et al.•ARTICLE•City and Community•2019•Cited by: 5•References: 10

    Research on American secondary cities has largely focused on so–called “rust belt” cities and has found that they tend to have economic stagnation, racialization, and urban decay in their urban cores occurring after economic crises. Most urban research on Canadian cities has, by contrast, focused on the country's largest cities, Toronto, Montreal, and Vancouver, and has found that urban cores are getting richer, less diverse, and undergoing infra…

  • Earnings of Immigrants in Traditional and Non-Traditional Destinations

    Open Access•Y Sano, L Kaida et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of International…•2017•Cited by: 12•References: 57

  • Ethnic Variations in Immigrant Poverty Exit and Female Employment

    Open Access•L Kaida•ARTICLE•Demography•2015•Cited by: 6•References: 73

    Despite widespread interest in poverty among recent immigrants and female immigrant employment, research on the link between the two is limited. This study evaluates the effect of recently arrived immigrant women’s employment on the exit from family poverty and considers the implications for ethnic differences in poverty exit. It uses the bivariate probit model and the Fairlie decomposition technique to analyze data from the Longitudinal Survey o…

  • Racial Variations in Ethnic Identity among the Children of Immigrants in Canada

    Y Sano, L Kaida et al.•ARTICLE•Canadian ethnic studies•2015•Cited by: 2•References: 24

    Using data from the Ethnic Diversity Survey, we study the impact of parental human capital, family socialization, co-ethnic friendship, and experience of discrimination on ethnic identity formation among the children of immigrants from diverse ethnic backgrounds. In addition, we examine the extent to which these factors account for racial variations in ethnic identity attainment. The results show that racial minority children of immigrants are mo…

  • Do host country education and language training help recent immigrants exit poverty

    Open Access•L Kaida•ARTICLE•Social Science Research•2013•Cited by: 13•References: 51

  • Do host country education and language training help recent immigrants exit poverty

    Open Access•L Kaida•ARTICLE•Social Science Research•2013•Cited by: 13•References: 51

  • Harmonic Dissonance

    Open Access•David Chafe, L Kaida•ARTICLE•Work Employment and Society•2020•Cited by: 12•References: 42

    Precarious employment literature has addressed a myriad of occupations increasingly characterized by employment uncertainty and reduced commitment between workers and employers due to short-term contracts and self-employment, with particular attention given to creative industries and the gig economy in recent years. The authors argue that research on creative industries also requires consideration of the role of place in the experience of employm…

  • Earnings of Immigrants in Traditional and Non-Traditional Destinations

    Open Access•Y Sano, L Kaida et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of International…•2017•Cited by: 12•References: 57

  • Are refugees more likely to leave initial destinations than economic immigrants? Recent evidence from Canadian longitudinal administrative data

    Open Access•L Kaida, Feng Hou et al.•ARTICLE•Population Space and Place•2020•Cited by: 10•References: 14

    Secondary migration is of policy interest in many immigrant‐receiving countries when efforts are made to steer immigrants away from major urban centres. One example is refugee dispersal policy. Although previous research, mostly evaluating the policy itself, argues it would disproportionately increase the secondary migration of refugees settled in nongateway cities, quantitative analysis is limited. This study compares the long‐term secondary mig…

  • Ethnic Variations in Immigrant Poverty Exit and Female Employment

    Open Access•L Kaida•ARTICLE•Demography•2015•Cited by: 6•References: 73

    Despite widespread interest in poverty among recent immigrants and female immigrant employment, research on the link between the two is limited. This study evaluates the effect of recently arrived immigrant women’s employment on the exit from family poverty and considers the implications for ethnic differences in poverty exit. It uses the bivariate probit model and the Fairlie decomposition technique to analyze data from the Longitudinal Survey o…

  • Can Rust Belt or Three Cities Explain the Sociospatial Changes in Atlantic Canadian Cities

    Open Access•L Kaida, Hector Ramos et al.•ARTICLE•City and Community•2019•Cited by: 5•References: 10

    Research on American secondary cities has largely focused on so–called “rust belt” cities and has found that they tend to have economic stagnation, racialization, and urban decay in their urban cores occurring after economic crises. Most urban research on Canadian cities has, by contrast, focused on the country's largest cities, Toronto, Montreal, and Vancouver, and has found that urban cores are getting richer, less diverse, and undergoing infra…

  • Racial Variations in Ethnic Identity among the Children of Immigrants in Canada

    Y Sano, L Kaida et al.•ARTICLE•Canadian ethnic studies•2015•Cited by: 2•References: 24

    Using data from the Ethnic Diversity Survey, we study the impact of parental human capital, family socialization, co-ethnic friendship, and experience of discrimination on ethnic identity formation among the children of immigrants from diverse ethnic backgrounds. In addition, we examine the extent to which these factors account for racial variations in ethnic identity attainment. The results show that racial minority children of immigrants are mo…

  • Do host country education and language training help recent immigrants exit poverty

    Open Access•L Kaida•ARTICLE•Social Science Research•2013•Cited by: 13•References: 51

  • Ethnic Variations in Immigrant Poverty Exit and Female Employment

    Open Access•L Kaida•ARTICLE•Demography•2015•Cited by: 6•References: 73

    Despite widespread interest in poverty among recent immigrants and female immigrant employment, research on the link between the two is limited. This study evaluates the effect of recently arrived immigrant women’s employment on the exit from family poverty and considers the implications for ethnic differences in poverty exit. It uses the bivariate probit model and the Fairlie decomposition technique to analyze data from the Longitudinal Survey o…

  • Racial Variations in Ethnic Identity among the Children of Immigrants in Canada

    Y Sano, L Kaida et al.•ARTICLE•Canadian ethnic studies•2015•Cited by: 2•References: 24

    Using data from the Ethnic Diversity Survey, we study the impact of parental human capital, family socialization, co-ethnic friendship, and experience of discrimination on ethnic identity formation among the children of immigrants from diverse ethnic backgrounds. In addition, we examine the extent to which these factors account for racial variations in ethnic identity attainment. The results show that racial minority children of immigrants are mo…

  • Earnings of Immigrants in Traditional and Non-Traditional Destinations

    Open Access•Y Sano, L Kaida et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of International…•2017•Cited by: 12•References: 57

  • Can Rust Belt or Three Cities Explain the Sociospatial Changes in Atlantic Canadian Cities

    Open Access•L Kaida, Hector Ramos et al.•ARTICLE•City and Community•2019•Cited by: 5•References: 10

    Research on American secondary cities has largely focused on so–called “rust belt” cities and has found that they tend to have economic stagnation, racialization, and urban decay in their urban cores occurring after economic crises. Most urban research on Canadian cities has, by contrast, focused on the country's largest cities, Toronto, Montreal, and Vancouver, and has found that urban cores are getting richer, less diverse, and undergoing infra…

  • Are refugees more likely to leave initial destinations than economic immigrants? Recent evidence from Canadian longitudinal administrative data

    Open Access•L Kaida, Feng Hou et al.•ARTICLE•Population Space and Place•2020•Cited by: 10•References: 14

    Secondary migration is of policy interest in many immigrant‐receiving countries when efforts are made to steer immigrants away from major urban centres. One example is refugee dispersal policy. Although previous research, mostly evaluating the policy itself, argues it would disproportionately increase the secondary migration of refugees settled in nongateway cities, quantitative analysis is limited. This study compares the long‐term secondary mig…

  • It's cold and there's something to do

    Open Access•L Kaida, Peter Kitchen•ARTICLE•International Review for the…•2020•References: 23

    Set within the framework of the birthplace effect literature and the seminal work of Curtis and Birch, this paper draws information from the publicly available database www.hockeydb.com and from the Census to examine the hometowns of Canadian National Hockey League (NHL) players from 1970 to 2015. It found that from a regional perspective, the distribution of players' hometowns remained fairly stable over the 46-year period with Ontario and the t…

  • Harmonic Dissonance

    Open Access•David Chafe, L Kaida•ARTICLE•Work Employment and Society•2020•Cited by: 12•References: 42

    Precarious employment literature has addressed a myriad of occupations increasingly characterized by employment uncertainty and reduced commitment between workers and employers due to short-term contracts and self-employment, with particular attention given to creative industries and the gig economy in recent years. The authors argue that research on creative industries also requires consideration of the role of place in the experience of employm…

  • The Rise of Big-City Hockey Players and Its Implication for Diversity in the National Hockey League

    L Kaida, Peter Kitchen et al.•ARTICLE•Canadian ethnic studies•2021

    Canadian-raised players in the National Hockey League are increasingly coming from large cities with rising numbers of visible minority and immigrant youth. In this paper, we compare the demographic characteristics of recent big-city NHL players with those of their hometowns. We also examine which city-level characteristics are associated with the number of NHL players from the same hometown. Our analysis of publicly available hockey player data …

  • Changes in selection policy and refugee welfare use in Canada

    Open Access•L Kaida, M Stick et al.•ARTICLE•International Migration•2021•References: 4

    With the introduction of the 2002 Immigration and Refugee Protection Act (IRPA), Canada shifted its refugee selection criteria from adaptability to vulnerability. Little is known about the long‐term impact of this policy change on the economic self‐sufficiency of Government‐Assisted Refugees (GARs). Using data from the Longitudinal Immigration Database (IMDB), we compare the long‐term receipt of social assistance (SA) incomes among three GAR coho…

  • Unintentional injury deaths among youth in Ontario, Canada from 2000 to 2015

    Open Access•Peter Kitchen, L Kaida et al.•ARTICLE•Canadian Geographies /…•2021•References: 6

    Youth may be susceptible to certain types of unintentional injuries that place them at risk of death. The objective of this research was to study trends in these deaths among youth (age 15 to 24) in the Canadian province of Ontario between 2000 and 2015. It is the first study to directly assess intra‐provincial trends. Our analysis of Statistics Canada's Vital Statistics – Death Database from 2000 to 2015 finds unintentional injury death rates am…

  • Revisiting gender occupational segregation trends in Canada

    Open Access•L Kaida, Monica Boyd•ARTICLE•Canadian Review of Sociology/Revue…•2022•References: 29

    Despite continued interest in gender (in)equality at work, Canadian research on gender occupational segregation stopped in the early 2000s. We revisit gender occupational segregation trends using newly developed harmonized occupational categories which resolve temporal changes in occupational classifications. Our analysis of the 1991-2016 Canadian Census Masterfiles finds gender occupational segregation, whether measured by the index of dissimila…

  • The power of a simple index of neighbourhood change

    Open Access•Hector Ramos, L Kaida et al.•ARTICLE•Canadian Geographies /…•2022•References: 39

    While academic research on neighbourhood change has developed over the past 30 years, its measurement is often technical and complex, hampering knowledge translation of academic research to wider audiences. Based on our research on neighbourhood change in Atlantic Canadian cities, we have developed two “simple” indexes of neighbourhood change. We document the steps to creating the simple indexes and discuss what decisions are made along the way. …

  • Immigrants' Sense of Belonging to Canada

    Open Access•M Stick, L Kaida et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of International…•2025•References: 51

  • Immigrants’ Gendered Remittance‐Sending Patterns and Purposes

    Open Access•Heather Dicks, L Kaida et al.•ARTICLE•Canadian Review of Sociology/Revue…•2026

    Research on immigrant remittances and gender is dominated by qualitative studies focusing on specific groups of immigrants; meanwhile, quantitative analysis is scarce due to data limitations. Drawing on the Study on International Money Transfers, a rare survey dataset on remittance behaviours, we compare how immigrant women and men in Canada send money abroad, with a focus on how gender intersects with marital status. We find that married immigra…

  • Black−White Occupational Segregation in Canada

    Open Access•L Kaida, Monica Boyd et al.•ARTICLE•Population Space and Place•2026

    This study advances the racial occupational segregation literature by modelling the intersections of race, gender and place. Analysis of confidential 2021 Canadian Census microdata finds that approximately one‐quarter of Black men or women would have to change occupations for distributions to be similar to their White counterparts. We then augment the largely descriptive Black−White occupational segregation research by using counterfactual condit…

  • Immigrant remittances and foreign aid

    L Swi, Heather Dicks et al.•ARTICLE•Canadian Journal of Development…•2026•References: 36

Political science (12 works) · Sociology (12 works) · Geography (11 works) · Immigration (11 works) · Demographic economics (9 works) · Economics (9 works) · Migration and Labor Dynamics (9 works) · Demography (8 works) · Census (7 works) · Population (7 works)

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