K D Wald
Biographic Data
| ID | 53189 |
|---|---|
| NAME | K D Wald |
| GIVEN NAMES | K D |
| FAMILY NAME | Wald |
| SIGNATURE | WALD K D |
| AFFILIATIONS | University of Florida |
| ORCID | 0000-0002-1439-1394 |
| VERIFIED | Yes |
| TOTAL WORKS | 65 |
| TOTAL CITATIONS | 795 |
| AUTHOR COUNT | 65 |
| EDITOR COUNT | 0 |
| FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR | 1972 |
| LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2022 |
| H-INDEX | 12 |
Measuring “Who is a Jew?” Why It Matters in Jewish Political Behavior
Is Criticism Disloyal? American Jews' Attitudes toward Israel
To what extent is it possible for American Jews to maintain a deep emotional connection to Israel while criticizing the actions of the Israeli government? This long-debated question echoes earlier investigations of different forms of patriotism toward one's home country. Drawing on two 2019 surveys of American Jews, we find that, like Americans in general, Jewish liberals and conservatives express different forms of patriotism toward both Israel …
The Political Consequences of Trauma: Holocaust Exposure and Emotional Attachment to Israel Among American Jews
The Foundations of American Jewish Liberalism
American Jews have built a political culture based on the principle of equal citizenship in a secular state. This durable worldview has guided their political behavior from the founding to the present day. In The Foundations of American Jewish Liberalism, Kenneth D. Wald traces the development of this culture by examining the controversies and threats that stimulated political participation by American Jews. Wald shows that the American political…
Religious Traditions in Politics: Judaism
Lacking sovereignty, a well-developed theology of politics, and a central organizing mechanism, the Jewish political experience is unique among the three Abrahamic faiths. Apart from research on the political content implicit in Jewish scriptures, there has been little scholarship on what Jews do when they engage in political action. Using a contextual framework, this article examines the politics of Jews by reviewing both single-country studies …
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Politically hyperactive? The civic participation of American Jews
Although American Jews are often perceived as extremely active if not hyperpolitical, scholars have seldom studied the degree to which Jews in the US actually participate in public life. In a statistical sense, Jews are overrepresented in some domains that tend to favor groups with substantial socioeconomic resources (although these participation differences tend to disappear or diminish in multivariate models). This paper examines another major …
The Choosing People: Interpreting the Puzzling Politics of American Jewry
The political liberalism of American Jews is puzzling because it contradicts the assumption that economic self-interest drives political behavior. Attempts to solve this puzzle with “Judaic” explanations compound the problem by offering theories that are static and universal while American Jewish political behavior is dynamic and situational. Using both historical and behavioral data, I argue that the solution to these puzzles is found in the ove…
Crosses on the Ballot: Patterns of British Voter Alignment Since 1885
Regimes of Religion and State: A Widening Atlantic
The ‘Atlantic Gap’ usually refers to differences in religious commitment between the United States and Europe. In this paper, I argue that the gap extends beyond religious intensity to ‘regimes’ of religion and state, defined as the system of norms, rules, decision styles and other elements that influence how religion is treated in the public square. To illustrate the differences between the contrasting American and Western European regimes, I co…
U.S. Senators’ Support for Israel Examined Through Sponsorship/Cosponsorship Decisions, 1993-2002: The Influence of Elite and Constituent Factors
This paper explores Senate policy-making toward Israel from 1993–2002. Previous scholarship suggests that congressional policymaking toward Israel is heavily influenced by the ethnic and religious identification of both legislators and their constituents, not simply by legislators' abstract perceptions of the national interest. Other literature de-emphasizes the likelihood that constituent interests will affect Congressional foreign policy making…
The diaspora project of Arab Americans: Assessing the Magnitude and Determinants of Politicized Ethnic Identity
This paper takes up Rogers Brubaker's call to assess differences in diaspora commitment among members of ethnonational groups. The problem is approached through a case study of Arab-American advocacy on behalf of home country interests (the Arab-Israeli conflict) in the host society, the United States. Using a scale measuring politicized ethnic identity, the study examines the readiness of Arab Americans to incorporate Middle East concerns in the…
Homeland Interests, Hostland Politics: Politicized Ethnic Identity among Middle Eastern Heritage Groups in the United States
Why do ethnic diasporas in the United States differ in their readiness for political mobilization on behalf of homeland interests? This study develops a tiered model of politicized ethnic identity emphasizing both individual-level traits and group/collective properties. Using Zogby “Culture Polls,” the theory is tested on three Middle Eastern heritage groups in the United States (Jews, Arab Christians, Arab Muslims). Empirical analysis confirms t…
Religious Preferences and Social Science: A Second Look
Although finding considerable value in Joshua Mitchell's recent JOP article about political science commentary on religion, we take issue with his contentions about empirical work on religious influence in politics. We argue that Mitchell has propounded an individualized conceptualization of religion that overlooks the communal nature of religious interaction, a dimension central to translating religious perspectives into political action. Moreov…
Estimating Illegal Resource Use at a Ugandan Park with the Randomized Response Technique
Illegal resource use is a major threat to conservation in protected areas throughout the world, yet accurately estimating the number of poachers has been difficult. People violating the law seldom identify themselves for fear of retribution; thus quantifying illegal resource use is constrained by methodological problems. We evaluate the effectiveness of the randomized response technique (RRT) with a population that is partially illiterate to asse…
American Jews and Israel: The Sources of Politicized Ethnic Identity
What accounts for individual differences in the level of politicized ethnic identity among members of an ethnonational diaspora? By politicized ethnic identity, we refer to the disposition to assign priority to the interests of the homeland in the politics of the host society. The question presumes that even the most thoroughly mobilized of diasporas contain members who differ among themselves in the degree to which homeland matters predominate i…
Getting Religion: Has Political Science Rediscovered the Faith Factor
To judge by the absence of religion from the pages of the American Political Science Review in its first century, most political scientists have embraced a secular understanding of the political world. We explore the evolving status of religion in the discipline by examining patterns of scholarly inquiry in the discipline's flagship journal. After finding religion an (at best) marginal topic and rejecting some plausible hypotheses for this outcom…
Conflict over Israel: The Role of Religion, Race, Party and Ideology in the U.S. House of Representatives, 1997–2002
This paper explores the contours of support for the state of Israel in the House of Representatives from 1997 to 2002. In an analysis of votes and cosponsorship decisions, we find that when Congress considers innocuous resolutions of support for Israel, support is consensual and nonpartisan. However, as the violence escalated between Israel and the Palestinians in the 106th and 107th Congresses (1999–2001), the House increasingly considered bills…
Making Sense of Religion in Political Life
After a long period of postwar neglect by mainstream scholars, religion assumed a new prominence in political science during the late 1970s. Despite the latter-day significance accorded religion by the discipline, the product of several unexpected real-world events, much of the recent research has focused on specific episodes or groups without drawing on or developing general theories. Social movement theory (SMT), particularly in its most recent…
Religion and Presidential Politics in Florida: A List Experiment
Objective. Although national surveys indicate that Americans have become more accepting of the prospect of a Jewish presidential candidate, this could reflect some voters' desire to be seen as having socially correct opinions. The present study uses a survey technique known as the “list experiment” to assess public reaction to the nomination of Jewish candidates for high office. Methods. Two telephone surveys of registered voters in Florida, each…
The Politics of Cultural Differences: Social Change and Voter Mobilization Strategies in the Post-New Deal Period
Figures and Tables ix Preface xi PART I: Cultural Theory and Recent American Politics Chapter One Anomalies of Post-New Deal Politics 3 Chapter Two The Political Mobilization of Cultural Differences 13 Chapter Three General Components of Cultural Theory in Political Conflict 39 Chapter Four Election Rituals, Ideological Movements, and Group Politics 56 Chapter Five Psychological Mechanisms and Campaign Strategies 83 PART II: Case Studies of the P…
The Christian Right and Public Policy: Social Movement Elites as Institutional Activists
When social movement activists achieve an institutional position at the policymaking table, does their political behavior moderate with the norms of that institution? We explore this question by examining the behavior and attitudes of Christian Right activists appointed to serve on the 1997-98 Florida Constitutional Revision Commission (CRC). This commission was marked by an unusually high degree of conflict between three factions—Democrats, busi…
Evangelicalism Meets the Continental Divide: Moral and Economic Conservatism in the United States and Canada
Evangelicalism Meets the Continental Divide: Mloral and Economic Conservatism in the United States and Canada
One of the most prominent ideas subsumed within the “American exceptionalism” literature is that evangelical Protestantism has always had an unusually powerful influence on U.S. political culture. In contrast, more recent literature points to the transnational influence of social movments, including those based in evangelicalism and other religious traditions. We examine the extent to which evangelical influences on moral conservatism and economi…
Sexual Orientation and Education Politics: Gay and Lesbian Representation in American Schools
In what has sometimes provoked a "culture war" over America's schools, gays and lesbians have sought an expanded voice in the making of education policy. This paper explores the factors that promote gay representation on school boards, how this variable in turn influences gay representation in both administrative and teaching positions, and how all three forms of gay representation relate to school board policies regarding sexual orientation educ…
Churches as Political Communities
Most studies of contextual influences on political attitudes and behavior have treated geographical areas as the operative social environment. As early research on social influence processes noted, the conditions that promote consensus among inhabitants of a common environment are likely to be present in formal organizations that encourage face-to-face interaction. Churches possess many of the characteristics that should maximize behavioral conta…
The Politics of Gay Rights in American Communities: Explaining Antidiscrimination Ordinances and Policies
Theory: The adoption of local gay rights ordinances and policies is approached from two broad theoretical frameworks-the urbanism/diversity approach and alternative perspectives rooted in social movement theory. Hypotheses: The adoption of gay rights ordinances/policies is a function of: (1) the level of urbanization and social diversity; (2) the social and political resources of the gay and lesbian population; (3) the political opportunity struc…
Making Sense of Religion in Political Life
After a long period of postwar neglect by mainstream scholars, religion assumed a new prominence in political science during the late 1970s. Despite the latter-day significance accorded religion by the discipline, the product of several unexpected real-world events, much of the recent research has focused on specific episodes or groups without drawing on or developing general theories. Social movement theory (SMT), particularly in its most recent…
Getting Religion: Has Political Science Rediscovered the Faith Factor
To judge by the absence of religion from the pages of the American Political Science Review in its first century, most political scientists have embraced a secular understanding of the political world. We explore the evolving status of religion in the discipline by examining patterns of scholarly inquiry in the discipline's flagship journal. After finding religion an (at best) marginal topic and rejecting some plausible hypotheses for this outcom…
Political Cohesion in Churches
The political cohesiveness of religious groups varies widely. Some churches develop an almost complete identity with a political party or tendency while others exhibit a high degree of political pluralism. This paper explores some of the mechanisms that might account for the variability in political solidarity from one church to the next. On the basis of data from a survey of Protestant congregations, we find that cohesiveness around the norm of …
Religion and Presidential Politics in Florida: A List Experiment
Objective. Although national surveys indicate that Americans have become more accepting of the prospect of a Jewish presidential candidate, this could reflect some voters' desire to be seen as having socially correct opinions. The present study uses a survey technique known as the “list experiment” to assess public reaction to the nomination of Jewish candidates for high office. Methods. Two telephone surveys of registered voters in Florida, each…
Evangelical Politics and Status Issues
The affinities between the New Christian Right and earlier mass-based moral reform movements have prompted scholars to revive the model of right-wing protest. This model asserts that moral reform movements attract groups who resent their cultural, political and moral devaluation by the dominant society. The model has rarely been tested empirically and then only with very rough proxies for status discontent. In a survey of churchgoers in a Souther…
Conflict over Israel: The Role of Religion, Race, Party and Ideology in the U.S. House of Representatives, 1997–2002
This paper explores the contours of support for the state of Israel in the House of Representatives from 1997 to 2002. In an analysis of votes and cosponsorship decisions, we find that when Congress considers innocuous resolutions of support for Israel, support is consensual and nonpartisan. However, as the violence escalated between Israel and the Palestinians in the 106th and 107th Congresses (1999–2001), the House increasingly considered bills…
Religious Elites and Public Opinion: The Impact of the Bishops' Peace Pastoral
In their 1983 pastoral letter on war and peace, the Catholic bishops attempted to sway American public opinion against the arms race. Polling data suggest that The Challenge of Peace stimulated a sharp but short-lived reaction against military spending among American Catholics. The message was best received by Catholics strongly tied to their church, reversing a historical correlation between religiosity and nationalism. The pastoral must be judg…
Evangelicalism Meets the Continental Divide: Mloral and Economic Conservatism in the United States and Canada
One of the most prominent ideas subsumed within the “American exceptionalism” literature is that evangelical Protestantism has always had an unusually powerful influence on U.S. political culture. In contrast, more recent literature points to the transnational influence of social movments, including those based in evangelicalism and other religious traditions. We examine the extent to which evangelical influences on moral conservatism and economi…
The Election of Openly Gay Public Officials in American Communities
As a newly emergent political minority, lesbians and gay men have begun to seek representation in political office, particularly at the local level. Using a purposeful sample of 126 cities and counties, the authors explore openly gay candidacies for, and election to, public office in the early 1990s. They employed four theoretical models—urbanism/social diversity, resource mobilization, political opportunity structure, and communal protest—that h…
The Choosing People: Interpreting the Puzzling Politics of American Jewry
The political liberalism of American Jews is puzzling because it contradicts the assumption that economic self-interest drives political behavior. Attempts to solve this puzzle with “Judaic” explanations compound the problem by offering theories that are static and universal while American Jewish political behavior is dynamic and situational. Using both historical and behavioral data, I argue that the solution to these puzzles is found in the ove…
U.S. Senators’ Support for Israel Examined Through Sponsorship/Cosponsorship Decisions, 1993-2002: The Influence of Elite and Constituent Factors
This paper explores Senate policy-making toward Israel from 1993–2002. Previous scholarship suggests that congressional policymaking toward Israel is heavily influenced by the ethnic and religious identification of both legislators and their constituents, not simply by legislators' abstract perceptions of the national interest. Other literature de-emphasizes the likelihood that constituent interests will affect Congressional foreign policy making…
Jewish Religiosity and Political Attitudes in the United States and Israel
American Jews and Israel: The Sources of Politicized Ethnic Identity
What accounts for individual differences in the level of politicized ethnic identity among members of an ethnonational diaspora? By politicized ethnic identity, we refer to the disposition to assign priority to the interests of the homeland in the politics of the host society. The question presumes that even the most thoroughly mobilized of diasporas contain members who differ among themselves in the degree to which homeland matters predominate i…
Morality Politics vs. Political Economy: The Case of School‐Based Health Centers
Objective . Scholars continue to debate whether morally charged political issues constitute a distinct type of policy question or produce essentially the same political dynamic as public controversies lacking an overt moral dimension. The debate will not be resolved until scholars test the determinants of putative morality policies with predictors drawn both from morality politics theory and from the socioeconomic factors that account for the dis…
Realignment Theory and British Party Development: A Critique
This article examines the applicability of critical election theory to British party development under the Third Reform Act. Contrary to claims by several authors, the general elections of 1886 and 1906 showed none of the features associated with critical realignments—high rates of participation, electoral instability, durable changes in the social basis of party support. The realignment model, which grew out of distinctive features of the Americ…
Religious Influence in Electoral Behavior: The Role of Institutional and Social Forces in Israel
Religious group membership may affect political behavior through multiple paths of influence and may be engaged in different political contexts. This study first distinguishes between associationalism, a measure of commitment to formal religious organizations, and a communal dimension that entails immersion in social networks dominated by coreligionists. We then suggest that religious commitment, however conceived, may be harnessed either to part…
An Exploration of Adults' Religious Orientations and Their Philosophies of Human Nature
Michael Lupfer, Kenneth Wald, An Exploration of Adults' Religious Orientations and Their Philosophies of Human Nature, Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion, Vol. 24, No. 3 (Sep., 1985), pp. 293-304
Religious Preferences and Social Science: A Second Look
Although finding considerable value in Joshua Mitchell's recent JOP article about political science commentary on religion, we take issue with his contentions about empirical work on religious influence in politics. We argue that Mitchell has propounded an individualized conceptualization of religion that overlooks the communal nature of religious interaction, a dimension central to translating religious perspectives into political action. Moreov…
Evangelicalism Meets the Continental Divide: Moral and Economic Conservatism in the United States and Canada
Interreligious conflict in Israel: The group basis of conflicting visions
Stratification and Voting Behavior: Electoral Cleavage in Britain under the Third Reform Act
Despite agreement on the importance of class in voting behavior, scholars have not integrated research on class-based political behavior with broader theories about the sources of group cohesion in a mass electorate. This article explores the potential for political cohesion among a variety of occupational groups within the British working class. The propensity for collective action in the electoral arena is evaluated in terms of each group's soc…
The diaspora project of Arab Americans: Assessing the Magnitude and Determinants of Politicized Ethnic Identity
This paper takes up Rogers Brubaker's call to assess differences in diaspora commitment among members of ethnonational groups. The problem is approached through a case study of Arab-American advocacy on behalf of home country interests (the Arab-Israeli conflict) in the host society, the United States. Using a scale measuring politicized ethnic identity, the study examines the readiness of Arab Americans to incorporate Middle East concerns in the…
Sexual Orientation and Education Politics: Gay and Lesbian Representation in American Schools
In what has sometimes provoked a "culture war" over America's schools, gays and lesbians have sought an expanded voice in the making of education policy. This paper explores the factors that promote gay representation on school boards, how this variable in turn influences gay representation in both administrative and teaching positions, and how all three forms of gay representation relate to school board policies regarding sexual orientation educ…
Public and Professional Definitions of the State Park: A Minnesota Case
Study of campers in certain Minnesota state park and forest areas, as well as principal state and area administrators, indicates that managers and campers perceive state parks differently in terms of basic park purposes. These key managers see parks primarily as natural areas for preservation; users see parks primarily as recreation areas. Campers were interviewed in two Minnesota state parks and one state forest area in the summer of 1970, as we…
Shall the People Rule? A History of the Democratic Party in Nebraska Politics, 1854-1972
Journal Article Shall the People Rule? A History of the Democratic Party in Nebraska Politics, 1854-1972. By James F. Pedersen and Kenneth D. Wald. (Lincoln, Neb.: Jacob North, 1972. xix + 449 pp. Map, illustrations, tables, appendix, notes, bibliography, and index. $12.50.) Get access James T. Doyle James T. Doyle Salem State College Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar Journal of American History, Volume 60, …
Shall the People Rule? A History of the Democratic Party in Nebraska Politics, 1854-1972
Shall the People Rule? A History of the Democratic Party in Nebraska Politics, 1854–1972 Get access Shall the People Rule? A History of the Democratic Party in Nebraska Politics, 1854–1972. By Pedersen James F. Wald Kenneth D.. (Lincoln: Jacob North, Inc., 1972. xix, 451 p. Photographs, map, appendix, bibliography, index. $12.50.) W. D. Aeschbacher W. D. Aeschbacher University of Cincinnati Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academi…
The Rise of Class-Based Voting in London
At some point near the turn of the century social class displaced religion as the principal source of political conflict in England. The class interpretation of English voting contradicts another historical tradition, which treats religion, not social class, as the major force behind party affiliation in the period before World War I. This note uses aggregate data on political behavior in London to contribute to the debate on the relative importa…
Class and the Vote Before the First World War
Pulzer's dictum – ‘Class is the basis of British party politics, all else is embellishment and detail’ – expresses a consensus about the social basis of partisan conflict in contemporary Britain. Although there are exceptions and important qualifications, recent research confirms the conclusion that social class is the foremost influence on partisan loyalties and a potent factor in electoral behaviour
Progressive Cities: The Commission Government Movement in America, 1901-1920
Review of: Progressive Cities: The Commission Government Movement in America, 1901-1920. Rice, Bradley Robert
The Electoral Base of Political Machines: A Deviant Case Analysis
Unlike most cities which supported political machines, Memphis, Tennessee, lacked a large population of deprived ethnic voters. The success of the Crump machine in such an environment suggests that factors other than ethnicity per se account for electoral support of machines. With aggregate social and electoral data for Memphis, this study tests four alternate explanations of machine support. The results of regression analysis indicate that the C…
The Visible Empire: The Ku Klux Klan as an Electoral Movement
The Visible Empire: The Ku Klux Klan as an Electoral Movement In his half-century as the dominant political leader of Memphis, Tennessee, Edward Hull Crump faced no opponent more formidable than the Ku Klux Klan. The Invisible Empire first came to Memphis early in the 192os and soon boasted a local chapter with more than o0,000 members. When Memphis Mayor Rowlett Paine discharged one of his officials for Klan connections in 1923, the order resolv…
Realignment Theory and British Party Development: A Critique
This article examines the applicability of critical election theory to British party development under the Third Reform Act. Contrary to claims by several authors, the general elections of 1886 and 1906 showed none of the features associated with critical realignments—high rates of participation, electoral instability, durable changes in the social basis of party support. The realignment model, which grew out of distinctive features of the Americ…
Stratification and Voting Behavior: Electoral Cleavage in Britain under the Third Reform Act
Despite agreement on the importance of class in voting behavior, scholars have not integrated research on class-based political behavior with broader theories about the sources of group cohesion in a mass electorate. This article explores the potential for political cohesion among a variety of occupational groups within the British working class. The propensity for collective action in the electoral arena is evaluated in terms of each group's soc…
The Ecology of Political Reform
In several studies of political behavior in Chicago, Thomas Guterbock has identified “localism,” an affectual commitment to a bounded subcommunity, as the key sentiment generating electoral support for the Democratic organization. Localistic sentiment has been linked to pro-machine voting, Guterbock suggests, because the organization is perceived as the source of valuable support for maintaining the neighborhood. A replication of the Guterbock st…
Institutional Obstacles to Partisan Mobilization? Another Look at the ‘Franchise Factor’ in British Party Development
In attempting to account for the relatively late emergence of a powerful workers’ party, students of British political development have advanced two competing explanations. A cultural approach, based on a conversion model of electoral change, argues that Labour's emergence was hindered by the low level of political consciousness among the British working class prior to World War I. According to the contrasting structural approach, which follows a…
Whose Ox To Gore? a Comment On the Relationship Between Political Discontent and Political Violence
ACENTRAL assumption in the political behavior literature is that widespread popular discontent increases the potential for citizen mobilization and regime change (Easton 1975; Gamson 1968; Muller and Jukam 1977). Unfortunately, empirical studies have not always been able to demonstrate that there is a substantively significant relationship between various forms of discontent e.g., cynicism/mistrust, weak support, policy dissatisfaction and indivi…
Crosses on the Ballot: Patterns of British Voter Alignment Since 1885
Whose Ox To Gore? a Comment On the Relationship Between Political Discontent and Political Violence
Stephen C. Craig, Kenneth D. Wald, Whose Ox to Gore? A Comment on the Relationship between Political Discontent and Political Violence, The Western Political Quarterly, Vol. 38, No. 4 (Dec., 1985), pp. 652-662
An Exploration of Adults' Religious Orientations and Their Philosophies of Human Nature
Michael Lupfer, Kenneth Wald, An Exploration of Adults' Religious Orientations and Their Philosophies of Human Nature, Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion, Vol. 24, No. 3 (Sep., 1985), pp. 293-304
American Religion and Politics: A Review Essay
t was a small but significant event.Following the assassination of Mar- tin Luther King, Jr., an ecumenical memorial service was held in St. Charles Borromeo church in Harlem.Standing outside the church a TV reporter solemnly observed: &dquo;It was a religious service, and fitting that it should be, for, after all, Dr. King was the son of a minister&dquo; (Neuhaus 1985: 97-8).To Richard John Neuhaus, confidant of King's and au- thor of The Naked …
Advance by Retreat? The Formation of British Labour's Electoral Strategy
Every step towards our goal is dependent on gaining the assent and support of at least a numerical majority of the whole people. Thus, even if we aimed at revolutionizing everything at once, we should necessarily be compelled to make each particular change only at the time, and to the extent, and in the manner which ten or fifteen million electors, in all sorts of conditions, of all sorts of temperaments, from Land's End to the Orkneys, could be …
Churches as Political Communities
Most studies of contextual influences on political attitudes and behavior have treated geographical areas as the operative social environment. As early research on social influence processes noted, the conditions that promote consensus among inhabitants of a common environment are likely to be present in formal organizations that encourage face-to-face interaction. Churches possess many of the characteristics that should maximize behavioral conta…
Religion and American Public Life: Interpretations and Explorations
Reply to Miller
Evangelical Politics and Status Issues
The affinities between the New Christian Right and earlier mass-based moral reform movements have prompted scholars to revive the model of right-wing protest. This model asserts that moral reform movements attract groups who resent their cultural, political and moral devaluation by the dominant society. The model has rarely been tested empirically and then only with very rough proxies for status discontent. In a survey of churchgoers in a Souther…
Jarle Oskar Svarlien
An abstract is not available for this content so a preview has been provided. As you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button
Political Cohesion in Churches
The political cohesiveness of religious groups varies widely. Some churches develop an almost complete identity with a political party or tendency while others exhibit a high degree of political pluralism. This paper explores some of the mechanisms that might account for the variability in political solidarity from one church to the next. On the basis of data from a survey of Protestant congregations, we find that cohesiveness around the norm of …
Authoritarian or Authority-Minded? The Cognitive Commitments of Fundamentalists and the Christian Right
One of the more consistent characterizations of both American Fundamentalism and other versions of conservative Evangelicalism is that these groups represent authoritarian religious and social systems. Such characterizations are not entirely without some basis in fact. Fundamentalism will almost always appear authoritarian, and so too will forms of Pentecostalism which, like Fundamentalism, place a heavy emphasis on correct thinking and combine a…
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