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B Gustafson

Biographic Data

ID53207
NAMEB Gustafson
GIVEN NAMESB
FAMILY NAMEGustafson
SIGNATUREGUSTAFSON B
AFFILIATIONSWashington University in St. Louis
ORCID0000-0001-5396-694X
VERIFIEDYes
TOTAL WORKS34
TOTAL CITATIONS76
WORKS AS AUTHOR34
WORKS AS EDITOR0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR2004
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2026
H-INDEX4
  • Listening Under the Shadow

    Open Access•B Gustafson•ARTICLE•NACLA Report on the Americas•2026

    A conversation with Michael Fox on building an immersive podcast about U.S. intervention in Latin America and audio storytelling as a form of time travel.Lights flicker alongside photographs of the

  • The Fierce Activism of Deborah Poole

    B Gustafson, Christy Thornton•ARTICLE•NACLA Report on the Americas•2026

    NACLA is saddened to report the death of Deborah Poole, a long-time Naclista and editorial committee member, a scholar of Peru and Mexico, and a committed and passionate voice for progressive chang

  • The Small Matter of Suing Chevron

    B Gustafson•ARTICLE•Journal of Anthropological Research•2024

  • Indigenous Activists' Cautious Optimism and Unwavering Demands for Colombia

    Virginie Laurent, B Gustafson et al.•ARTICLE•NACLA Report on the Americas•2023

    As Colombia's first leftist national government got underway in August 2022, Indigenous communities in the southwestern Cauca department's sugarcane-growing regions sent the administration a clear

  • Indigenous and Popular Struggle for Realist Utopias in Bolivia and Ecuador

    Open Access•B Gustafson•ARTICLE•Latin American Research Review•2023

    This essay reviews the following works: The Sovereign Street: Making Revolution in Urban Bolivia. By Carwil Bjork-James. Tucson: University of Arizona Press, 2020. Pp. 304. $55.00 hardcover. ISBN: 9780816540150. Social Movements and Radical Populism in the Andes: Ecuador and Bolivia in Comparative Perspective . By Jennifer N. Collins. Lanham, MD: Lexington Books, 2021. Pp. 299. $120.00 hardcover. ISBN 978-1-4985-7233-0. La izquierda latinoamerica…

  • Linda Farthing y Thomas Becker. Coup

    Open Access•B Gustafson•ARTICLE•Bolivian Studies Journal/Revista…•2022

  • Bolivia’s Double Pandemic

    B Gustafson•ARTICLE•Current History•2021

    The November 2019 ouster of President Evo Morales, followed by the interim government’s harsh crackdown on his supporters, plunged Bolivia into a political crisis just as the COVID-19 pandemic arrived with devastating effect. The interim government’s haphazard response was marred by corruption scandals over procurement of medical supplies. After several delays, a general election was finally held in October 2019. Luis Arce, the presidential candi…

  • The Political Economy of Gas, Soy and Lithium in Morales's Bolivia

    Open Access•N Fabricant, B Gustafson•ARTICLE•Bolivian Studies Journal/Revista…•2020•Cited by: 3•References: 1

    Bolivia has accomplished some of its goals since Evo Morales was elected president in 2006. It has made advances in expanding inclusion for indigenous peoples and reducing levels of poverty. They have expanded services and infrastructure for the poor and prioritized long-abandoned rural areas. Middle class has grown by more than 10% and both government and the economy have tripled in size. Yet Bolivia remains deeply embedded in extractivist econo…

  • Violence against People, Violence against Nature

    N Fabricant, B Gustafson•ARTICLE•NACLA Report on the Americas•2018

    The environmental history of Latin America, like its political history, is one of conquest and domination. Over the years, NACLA has been committed to covering Indigenous struggles over land and na

  • Extractivism

    Open Access•B Gustafson•ARTICLE•Latin American Perspectives•2018

  • Guaraní aquí. Jopara allá

    B Gustafson•ARTICLE•Journal of Multilingual and…•2018

    What do Paraguayans speak? What labels are used to talk about these languages? What might this imply for linguistic policy? Hedy Penner argues that these queries are hard to answer when you are wor

  • Beyond the City

    B Gustafson•ARTICLE•Hispanic American Historical Review•2018

    Urban designer and architect Felipe Correa offers a provocative analysis of historical processes rarely examined through a single lens: resource extractivism and city building. The author begins by considering the vision of infrastructural integration known as the Initiative for the Integration of Regional Infrastructure in South America, which is shifting the region's historical North-South axis of extraction to an East-West orientation. Tied to…

  • Fossil Fuels and Toxic Landscapes

    Nicole Fabricant, B Gustafson et al.•ARTICLE•NACLA Report on the Americas•2017

  • The New Energy Imperialism in the Caribbean

    B Gustafson•ARTICLE•NACLA Report on the Americas•2017

    “Grenada ... that tiny little island; it isn't nutmeg that's at stake in the Caribbean and Central America. It is United States’ National Security.” So spoke Ronald Reagan in March of 1983. In Octobe

  • In Houston After the Storm, la lucha sigue

    Bryan Parras, B Gustafson•ARTICLE•NACLA Report on the Americas•2017

    Well, the other story now that the storm is gone and past, the really sad thing is a lot of the folks who live here, just by default, assume the risks. They think it's part of living here in Housto

  • Revolutionary Oil? Offshore Drilling in Cuba

    N Fabricant, B Gustafson•ARTICLE•NACLA Report on the Americas•2017

    In Cuba, a country long dependent on oil imports, could offshore drilling represent a form of energetic sovereignty? Former President Obama's opening of trade with Cuba in 2015 presented possibilit

  • Oppressed no more? Indigenous language regimentation in plurinational Bolivia

    B Gustafson•ARTICLE•International Journal of the…•2017•Cited by: 2•References: 6

    Indigenous language regimentation in Bolivia is traced through historical legal documents and contemporary transformations. While state language policy is often fragmented and improvisational, non-state linguistic activist networks have taken an increasingly significant role in shaping state policy. Under the government of Evo Morales, explicit state measures to preserve and develop Indigenous languages are discussed as incipient shifts toward a …

  • Revolutionary Extraction

    N Fabricant, B Gustafson•ARTICLE•NACLA Report on the Americas•2016

    In October of 2015, Bolivian President Evo Morales traveled to New York in search of capitalists willing to invest in the country. With gas and mineral prices retreating, the government hoped to at

  • State Theory and Andean Politics

    B Gustafson•ARTICLE•Anthropological Quarterly•2016

    Reviewed by: State Theory and Andean Politics: New Approaches to the Study of Rule eds. by Christopher Krupa and David Nugent Bret Gustafson Christopher Krupa and David Nugent, eds. State Theory and Andean Politics: New Approaches to the Study of Rule. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2015. 336 pp. State Theory and Andean Politics is a welcome contribution to the ethnography of historical and contemporary processes of state formati…

  • Moving Beyond the Extractivism Debate, Imagining New Social Economies

    N Fabricant, B Gustafson•ARTICLE•NACLA Report on the Americas•2014

    Extractivism today shapes a new hegemonic order that is sutured to global capitalism. What might a long-term mapping of its social and economic consequences reveal

  • Amid Gas, Where Is the Revolution

    B Gustafson•ARTICLE•NACLA Report on the Americas•2013

    (2013). Amid Gas, Where Is the Revolution? NACLA Report on the Americas: Vol. 46, No. 1, pp. 61-66

  • Writing “Maya Country” in Mexico and Guatemala

    Open Access•B Gustafson•ARTICLE•Latin American Research Review•2011

    Writing “Maya Country” in Mexico and Guatemala Bret Gustafson (bio) Indigenous Citizens: Local Liberalism in Early National Oaxaca and Yucatán. By Karen D. Caplan. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, 2010. Pp. vii + 289. $60.00 cloth. Global Maya: Work and Ideology in Rural Guatemala. By Liliana R. Goldín. Tucson: University of Arizona Press, 2009. Pp. x + 242. $50.00 cloth. Escaping the Fire: How an Ixil Mayan Pastor Led His People out of a…

  • Urarina Society, Cosmology, and History in Peruvian Amazonia

    Open Access•B Gustafson•ARTICLE•1700-tal: Nordic Journal for…•2011

  • When States Act Like Movements

    Open Access•B Gustafson•ARTICLE•Latin American Perspectives•2010•Cited by: 16•References: 12

    Ethnographic approaches to sovereignty have focused on de jure or de facto practices and relations of rule constituted through culturally mediated violence inscribing incorporation or exclusion onto human bodies. Sovereignty as such is historically and territorially variegated, even within nation-state borders, and observable as emergent processes that seek to (re)order authority, territoriality, and sociality within, against, or in complicity wi…

  • Dilemmas of Modernity

    Open Access•B Gustafson•ARTICLE•American Anthropologist•2010

Next
  • Manipulating Cartographies

    B Gustafson•ARTICLE•Anthropological Quarterly•2009•Cited by: 33•References: 17

    Latin American indigenous movements increasingly speak of "plurinationalism" in demands for state transformation. The concept-as yet solidified in legal or territorial orders-exists in tension with disputed meanings of "autonomy," raising questions about indigenous territorial rights, citizenship, and natural resources. Bolivia's new constitution elevates both concepts to official status in the context of struggles over natural gas. Following Dav…

  • When States Act Like Movements

    Open Access•B Gustafson•ARTICLE•Latin American Perspectives•2010•Cited by: 16•References: 12

    Ethnographic approaches to sovereignty have focused on de jure or de facto practices and relations of rule constituted through culturally mediated violence inscribing incorporation or exclusion onto human bodies. Sovereignty as such is historically and territorially variegated, even within nation-state borders, and observable as emergent processes that seek to (re)order authority, territoriality, and sociality within, against, or in complicity wi…

  • New Languages of the State

    Open Access•B Gustafson, K Tsianina Lomawaima et al.•BOOK•New Languages of the State•2009•Cited by: 11

  • Spectacles of Autonomy and Crisis

    B Gustafson•ARTICLE•Journal of Latin American…•2006•Cited by: 11•References: 7

  • The Political Economy of Gas, Soy and Lithium in Morales's Bolivia

    Open Access•N Fabricant, B Gustafson•ARTICLE•Bolivian Studies Journal/Revista…•2020•Cited by: 3•References: 1

    Bolivia has accomplished some of its goals since Evo Morales was elected president in 2006. It has made advances in expanding inclusion for indigenous peoples and reducing levels of poverty. They have expanded services and infrastructure for the poor and prioritized long-abandoned rural areas. Middle class has grown by more than 10% and both government and the economy have tripled in size. Yet Bolivia remains deeply embedded in extractivist econo…

  • Oppressed no more? Indigenous language regimentation in plurinational Bolivia

    B Gustafson•ARTICLE•International Journal of the…•2017•Cited by: 2•References: 6

    Indigenous language regimentation in Bolivia is traced through historical legal documents and contemporary transformations. While state language policy is often fragmented and improvisational, non-state linguistic activist networks have taken an increasingly significant role in shaping state policy. Under the government of Evo Morales, explicit state measures to preserve and develop Indigenous languages are discussed as incipient shifts toward a …

  • The Guaraní Under Spanish Rule in the Río de la Plata

    Open Access•B Gustafson•ARTICLE•1700-tal: Nordic Journal for…•2004

    Book review of The Guaraní Under Spanish Rule in the Río de la Plata. Barbara Ganson. Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2003. xii + 290pp., maps, illustrations, appendices, glossary, notes, bibliography, index. ISBN 0-8047-3602-2

  • Commentary on "Campesinos and Originarios …"

    Open Access•N Postero, Nancy Grey Postero et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Latin American…•2005

  • Spectacles of Autonomy and Crisis

    Open Access•B Gustafson•ARTICLE•Journal of Latin American…•2006

    La caída del neoliberalismo en Bolivia abre espacios tanto para los movimientos sociales progresivos e indígenas como para los nuevos proyectos elitistas. Este artículo examina una expresión del "nuevo urbanismo" en la ciudad y región oriental de Santa Cruz donde un movimiento elitista y "cívico" propone la "autonomía" como respuesta al creciente poder indígena‐popular y nacionalista. Este nuevo urbanismo se expresa mediante una gama de espectácu…

  • Spectacles of Autonomy and Crisis

    B Gustafson•ARTICLE•Journal of Latin American…•2006•Cited by: 11•References: 7

  • By Means Legal and Otherwise

    B Gustafson•ARTICLE•NACLA Report on the Americas•2008

    Additional informationNotes on contributorsBret GustafsonBret Gustafson teaches anthropology at Washington University in St. Louis. He is the author of New Languages of the State: Indigenous Resurgence and the Politics of Knowledge in Bolivia (Duke University Press, forthcoming)

  • Reading Bolivia in the U.S. Press

    B Gustafson•ARTICLE•NACLA Report on the Americas•2008

    Additional informationNotes on contributorsBret GustafsonBret Gustafson teaches anthropology at Washington University in St. Louis. He is the author of New Languages of the State: Indigenous Resurgence and the Politics of Knowledge in Bolivia (Duke University Press, forthcoming). Research assistance: Doc Billingsley and Marly Cardona

  • The spectacular city

    Open Access•B Gustafson•ARTICLE•Journal of the Royal Anthropologica…•2008

  • New Languages of the State

    Open Access•B Gustafson, K Tsianina Lomawaima et al.•BOOK•New Languages of the State•2009•Cited by: 11

  • Manipulating Cartographies

    B Gustafson•ARTICLE•Anthropological Quarterly•2009•Cited by: 33•References: 17

    Latin American indigenous movements increasingly speak of "plurinationalism" in demands for state transformation. The concept-as yet solidified in legal or territorial orders-exists in tension with disputed meanings of "autonomy," raising questions about indigenous territorial rights, citizenship, and natural resources. Bolivia's new constitution elevates both concepts to official status in the context of struggles over natural gas. Following Dav…

  • When States Act Like Movements

    Open Access•B Gustafson•ARTICLE•Latin American Perspectives•2010•Cited by: 16•References: 12

    Ethnographic approaches to sovereignty have focused on de jure or de facto practices and relations of rule constituted through culturally mediated violence inscribing incorporation or exclusion onto human bodies. Sovereignty as such is historically and territorially variegated, even within nation-state borders, and observable as emergent processes that seek to (re)order authority, territoriality, and sociality within, against, or in complicity wi…

  • Dilemmas of Modernity

    Open Access•B Gustafson•ARTICLE•American Anthropologist•2010

  • Writing “Maya Country” in Mexico and Guatemala

    Open Access•B Gustafson•ARTICLE•Latin American Research Review•2011

    Writing “Maya Country” in Mexico and Guatemala Bret Gustafson (bio) Indigenous Citizens: Local Liberalism in Early National Oaxaca and Yucatán. By Karen D. Caplan. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, 2010. Pp. vii + 289. $60.00 cloth. Global Maya: Work and Ideology in Rural Guatemala. By Liliana R. Goldín. Tucson: University of Arizona Press, 2009. Pp. x + 242. $50.00 cloth. Escaping the Fire: How an Ixil Mayan Pastor Led His People out of a…

  • Urarina Society, Cosmology, and History in Peruvian Amazonia

    Open Access•B Gustafson•ARTICLE•1700-tal: Nordic Journal for…•2011

  • Amid Gas, Where Is the Revolution

    B Gustafson•ARTICLE•NACLA Report on the Americas•2013

    (2013). Amid Gas, Where Is the Revolution? NACLA Report on the Americas: Vol. 46, No. 1, pp. 61-66

  • Moving Beyond the Extractivism Debate, Imagining New Social Economies

    N Fabricant, B Gustafson•ARTICLE•NACLA Report on the Americas•2014

    Extractivism today shapes a new hegemonic order that is sutured to global capitalism. What might a long-term mapping of its social and economic consequences reveal

  • Revolutionary Extraction

    N Fabricant, B Gustafson•ARTICLE•NACLA Report on the Americas•2016

    In October of 2015, Bolivian President Evo Morales traveled to New York in search of capitalists willing to invest in the country. With gas and mineral prices retreating, the government hoped to at

  • State Theory and Andean Politics

    B Gustafson•ARTICLE•Anthropological Quarterly•2016

    Reviewed by: State Theory and Andean Politics: New Approaches to the Study of Rule eds. by Christopher Krupa and David Nugent Bret Gustafson Christopher Krupa and David Nugent, eds. State Theory and Andean Politics: New Approaches to the Study of Rule. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2015. 336 pp. State Theory and Andean Politics is a welcome contribution to the ethnography of historical and contemporary processes of state formati…

  • Fossil Fuels and Toxic Landscapes

    Nicole Fabricant, B Gustafson et al.•ARTICLE•NACLA Report on the Americas•2017

  • The New Energy Imperialism in the Caribbean

    B Gustafson•ARTICLE•NACLA Report on the Americas•2017

    “Grenada ... that tiny little island; it isn't nutmeg that's at stake in the Caribbean and Central America. It is United States’ National Security.” So spoke Ronald Reagan in March of 1983. In Octobe

  • In Houston After the Storm, la lucha sigue

    Bryan Parras, B Gustafson•ARTICLE•NACLA Report on the Americas•2017

    Well, the other story now that the storm is gone and past, the really sad thing is a lot of the folks who live here, just by default, assume the risks. They think it's part of living here in Housto

  • Revolutionary Oil? Offshore Drilling in Cuba

    N Fabricant, B Gustafson•ARTICLE•NACLA Report on the Americas•2017

    In Cuba, a country long dependent on oil imports, could offshore drilling represent a form of energetic sovereignty? Former President Obama's opening of trade with Cuba in 2015 presented possibilit

  • Oppressed no more? Indigenous language regimentation in plurinational Bolivia

    B Gustafson•ARTICLE•International Journal of the…•2017•Cited by: 2•References: 6

    Indigenous language regimentation in Bolivia is traced through historical legal documents and contemporary transformations. While state language policy is often fragmented and improvisational, non-state linguistic activist networks have taken an increasingly significant role in shaping state policy. Under the government of Evo Morales, explicit state measures to preserve and develop Indigenous languages are discussed as incipient shifts toward a …

  • Violence against People, Violence against Nature

    N Fabricant, B Gustafson•ARTICLE•NACLA Report on the Americas•2018

    The environmental history of Latin America, like its political history, is one of conquest and domination. Over the years, NACLA has been committed to covering Indigenous struggles over land and na

  • Extractivism

    Open Access•B Gustafson•ARTICLE•Latin American Perspectives•2018

  • Guaraní aquí. Jopara allá

    B Gustafson•ARTICLE•Journal of Multilingual and…•2018

    What do Paraguayans speak? What labels are used to talk about these languages? What might this imply for linguistic policy? Hedy Penner argues that these queries are hard to answer when you are wor

Political science (23 works) · Sociology (17 works) · Law (13 works) · Politics and Society in Latin America (12 works) · Politics (11 works) · Indigenous (9 works) · History (8 works) · Computer Science (7 works) · Ecology (7 works) · Biology (6 works)

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