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Bruno De Nicola

Biographic Data

ID5443271
NAMEBruno De Nicola
GIVEN NAMESBruno
FAMILY NAMEDe Nicola
SIGNATUREDE NICOLA B
AFFILIATIONSAustrian Academy of Sciences
ORCID0000-0003-2944-6949
VERIFIEDYes
TOTAL WORKS25
TOTAL CITATIONS12
AUTHOR COUNT24
EDITOR COUNT1
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR2008
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2025
H-INDEX2
  • Persian Books from Mongol Baghdad

    Open Access•Bruno De Nicola•ARTICLE•Medieval Worlds•2025

    This article explores the presence of Persian literary activity in Baghdad under Mongol rule. It surveys surviving Persian manuscripts produced in Baghdad before, during, and after the Mongol conquest, highlighting their diversity in literary genre, authorship and scribal habits present in these codices. While some evidence points to isolated instances of Persian manuscript production before the conquest, the study shows that Persian literary act…

  • The Mongols’ Baghdad

    Open Access•Bruno De Nicola, Nadine Löhr•ARTICLE•Medieval Worlds•2025

    This short essay serves as an introduction to a collection of studies for Medieval Worlds 22, entitled The Mongols’ Baghdad: Knowledge Transmission through Manuscript Cultures before and after the Conquest. The contributions to this volume challenge the long-standing narrative of Baghdad’s cultural and intellectual decline following the Mongol conquest of 1258. In this introduction, we provide a brief contextual overview of Baghdad prior to the M…

  • The Trip of a Medieval Physician

    Open Access•Bruno De Nicola•CHAPTER•Microstructures and Mobility in…•2024

    Following the consolidation of the Seljuq Sultanate of Rum in the second half of the twelfth century, Anatolia became ab orderland in which certain religious freedoms, economic opportunities, and cultural diversity made the region apole of attraction to religious leaders,intellectuals, and professionals from the wider Islamic world. 1 This context faciliated and stimulated mobility of goods, people, and ideas in and aroundthe peninsula.Hence, see…

  • The ‘Waste of this World’. Antinomian Sufis and Mongol Rulers in Ilkhanid Iran

    Bruno De Nicola•ARTICLE•Central Asiatic Journal•2024

  • A Manuscript Witness of Cultural Activity in Mongol Baghdad

    Bruno De Nicola•ARTICLE•Journal of Islamic Manuscripts•2023

    This article focuses on MS Leiden Or. 95, which contains a version of the Ḥall mushkilāt al-Ishārāt by Naṣīr al-Dīn al-Ṭūsī (d. 672/1273), copied apparently in 1272 CE . This article explores the paratextual evidence present in the manuscript in order to reconstruct the history of the book and investigate aspects of cultural life in Mongol and post-Mongol Baghdad. It is an attempt, based on manuscript evidence, to contribute to the broader discus…

  • The “Kāmūsī Corpus”

    Open Access•Bruno De Nicola•ARTICLE•Iranian Studies•2022•References: 10

    The arrival of the Mongols in Iran in the thirteenth century made a deep impact on the political, economic, and religious life of the region. With the establishment of the Ilkhanate (1250–1335), the cultural life of Iran was also transformed. The territories under Mongol control saw the appearance of new architectural styles, a renaissance of Persian literature, and a burst in the production of Islamic manuscripts. Regarding this literary product…

  • The Mongol World

    Timothy May, Alexander V Maiorov et al.•BOOK•The Mongol World•2022•Cited by: 1

    Drawing upon research carried out in several different languages and across a variety of disciplines, The Mongol World documents how Mongol rule shaped the trajectory of Eurasian history from Central Europe to the Korean Peninsula, from the thirteenth century to the fifteenth century. With 58 chapters written by both senior and early-career scholars, the volume is an essential resource for all students and scholars who study the Mongol Empire fro…

  • The Fustat al-‘adala

    Open Access•Bruno De Nicola•ARTICLE•Orientalistica•2021

    The particularities in the political development of medieval Anatolia after the arrival of the Seljuq Turks in the eleventh century resulted in a singular scenario in which a long but steady process of Islamization transformed medieval Anatolia with the majority Christian population into a mostly Muslim territory by the end of the fifteenth century. However, this process of conflict and accommodation affected not only the different religions pres…

  • Urban Agency in the Borderlands

    Open Access•Bruno De Nicola•ARTICLE•Medieval Worlds•2021

    After the Battle of Manzikert (1071), in which the armies of the Great Seljuqs defeated the Byzantine Empire, different waves of Turkmen people settled across Anatolia. By the 12th century, many of these groups had organised under the command of local warlords and established military control over different areas of Asia Minor under the tutelage of the Seljuqs of Rum. However, the mechanisms by which the new rulers articulated their control, espe…

  • Urban Agencies

    Open Access•Matthew Kinloch, Bruno De Nicola•ARTICLE•Medieval Worlds•2021

    medieval worlds provides a forum for comparative, interdisciplinary and transcultural studies of the Middle Ages. Its aim is to overcome disciplinary boundaries, regional limits and national research traditions in Medieval Studies, to open up new spaces for discussion, and to help developing global perspectives. We focus on the period from c. 400 to 1500 CE but do not stick to rigid periodization. medieval worlds is open to submissions of broadly…

  • Letters from Mongol Anatolia

    Bruno De Nicola•ARTICLE•Iran•2018•References: 6

    In thirteenth-century Anatolia, different confessions of Christian and Muslim followers coexisted within a variety of people of diverse cultural backgrounds, including Greek, Turkmen and Persian. Politically, this multicultural and multireligious environment was accompanied by the raise of several semi-nomadic Turkmen warlords that controlled different regions of the peninsula under the nominal rule of the Seljuq Dynasty of Rum. In this historica…

  • The Role of the Domestic Sphere in the Islamisation of the Mongols

    Bruno De Nicola•CHAPTER•Islamisation•2017

    The Islamisation of the Mongols in the thirteenth and fourteenth centuries exhibits some distinctive features compared with the adoption of Islam by other groups. Unlike the cases of the Christian communities of the Middle East during the initial Islamic conquest or the Zoroastrians of Iran, in which the native populations adopted the religion of their conquerors, for the Mongols in the Middle East and Central Asia, conversion followed the opposi…

  • The Role of the Domestic Sphere in the Islamisation of the Mongols

    Bruno De Nicola•CHAPTER•Islamisation•2017

  • Mongol Women’s Encounters with Eurasian Religions

    Open Access•Bruno De Nicola•CHAPTER•Women in Mongol Iran•2017

  • Women in Mongol Iran

    Open Access•Bruno De Nicola•BOOK•Women in Mongol Iran•2017•Cited by: 5

    Explores the political, economic and religious role of women in the Mongol empire This book shows the development of women’s status in the Mongol Empire from its original homeland in Mongolia up to the end of the Ilkhanate of Iran in 1335. Taking a thematic approach, the chapters show a coherent progression of this development and contextualise the evolution of the role of women in medieval Mongol society. The arrangement serves as a starting poi…

  • Women in Mongol Iran

    Open Access•Bruno De Nicola•BOOK•Women in Mongol Iran•2017•Cited by: 5

    Explores the political, economic and religious role of women in Mongol Iran 'Book of Excellence for the Year 2017 on the subject Iranian Culture and Civilization', awarded by the Embassy of Islamic Republic of Iran in the UK Bruno De Nicola investigates the development of women's status in the Mongol Empire from its original homeland in Mongolia up to the end of the Ilkhanate of Iran in 1335. Taking a thematic approach, the chapters show a cohere…

  • The Mongols' Middle East

    Bruno De Nicola, Charles Melville•BOOK•The Mongols' Middle East•2016

    The Mongols’ Middle East: Continuity and Transformation in Ilkhanid Iran offers a collection of academic articles that investigate different aspects of Mongol rule in 13th- and 14th-century Iran. Sometimes treated only as part of the larger Mongol Empire, the volume focuses on the Ilkhanate (1258-1335) with particular reference to its relations with its immediate neighbours. It is divided into four parts, looking at the establishment, the interna…

  • Islam and Christianity in Medieval Anatolia

    A C S Peacock, Bruno De Nicola et al.•BOOK•Islam and Christianity in…•2016

  • The Economic Role of Mongol Women

    Bruno De Nicola•CHAPTER•The Mongols' Middle East•2016

  • The Queen of the Chaghatayids

    Open Access•Bruno De Nicola•ARTICLE•Journal of the Royal Asiatic…•2016•Cited by: 1•References: 13

    When Chinggis Khan died in 1227, his sons inherited different parts of the empire that had been built by their father. Chinggis Khan's second son, Chaghatai (d. c. 1241), became the ruler of the lands of present-day Central Asia, conforming the origin of what became to be known as the Chaghataid Khanate. After the death of its founder, this political entity experienced a long succession crisis that lasted for a decade until a woman, Orghīna Khātū…

  • The Ladies of Rūm

    Bruno De Nicola•ARTICLE•Journal of Sufi Studies•2014

    In the medieval Middle East, the Sufi experience was not only a male enterprise. Women also participated in the development of this mystical representation of Islam in different ways. Despite the existence of scholarly studies on Sufism in medieval Anatolia, the role played by women in this period has generally been overlooked. Only recently have studies started to highlight the relevance that some of these Sufi ladies had in spreading Sufism in …

  • Patrons or Murīd s? Mongol Women and Shaykhs in Ilkhanid Iran and Anatolia

    Bruno De Nicola•ARTICLE•Iran•2014•References: 19

    The interactions between the Mongols and religious leaders from different confessions have been documented since the early period of the Mongol Empire. When the Mongols conquered Iran and Anatolia and established the Ilkhanid dynasty, the interaction between the Mongol court and Sufi shaykhs became more apparent. Mongol courtly women (khātūns), who had enough economic capability and financial autonomy, played an important role in securing politic…

  • Soldatinnen

    Marian Füssel, Felix Römer et al.•BOOK•Soldatinnen•2011

    Ein wichtiges, innovatives Buch über das historisch noch kaum erforschte Phänomen der »women warriors« vom Mittelalter bis heute und im internationalen Vergleich: die direkte Beteiligung von Frauen an der Tötungsgewalt in regulären und irregulären Kampfverbänden. Die Mobilisierung und Selbstmobilisierung von Frauen, ihre Erwartungen an den Einsatz und ihre Erfahrungen im Krieg, die kurz- und langfristigen Folgen für die zivilen und militärischen …

  • A

    Peter Hinchcliffe, Mark Valeri et al.•ARTICLE•British Journal of Middle Eastern…•2009

    Additional informationNotes on contributorsPeter Hinchcliffe© 2009Peter Hinchcliffe© 2009Marc Valeri© 2009Julie Colegrove© 2009Husam Mohamed© 2009Husam Mohamed© 2009Cherine Shams El-Din© 2009Bruno De Nicola© 2009Will Smiley© 2009Amanullah De Sondy© 2009Babken V. Babajanian© 2009Luke Peterson© 2009Luke Peterson© 2009Manar H. Makhoul© 2009Ewan Stein© 2009Stephan Soehnchen© 2009Stephan Soehnchen© 2009Yonatan Mendel© 2009

  • Women’s Role and Participation in Warfare in the Mongol Empire

    Bruno De Nicola•CHAPTER•Soldatinnen•2008

  • Women in Mongol Iran

    Open Access•Bruno De Nicola•BOOK•Women in Mongol Iran•2017•Cited by: 5

    Explores the political, economic and religious role of women in the Mongol empire This book shows the development of women’s status in the Mongol Empire from its original homeland in Mongolia up to the end of the Ilkhanate of Iran in 1335. Taking a thematic approach, the chapters show a coherent progression of this development and contextualise the evolution of the role of women in medieval Mongol society. The arrangement serves as a starting poi…

  • Women in Mongol Iran

    Open Access•Bruno De Nicola•BOOK•Women in Mongol Iran•2017•Cited by: 5

    Explores the political, economic and religious role of women in Mongol Iran 'Book of Excellence for the Year 2017 on the subject Iranian Culture and Civilization', awarded by the Embassy of Islamic Republic of Iran in the UK Bruno De Nicola investigates the development of women's status in the Mongol Empire from its original homeland in Mongolia up to the end of the Ilkhanate of Iran in 1335. Taking a thematic approach, the chapters show a cohere…

  • The Mongol World

    Timothy May, Alexander V Maiorov et al.•BOOK•The Mongol World•2022•Cited by: 1

    Drawing upon research carried out in several different languages and across a variety of disciplines, The Mongol World documents how Mongol rule shaped the trajectory of Eurasian history from Central Europe to the Korean Peninsula, from the thirteenth century to the fifteenth century. With 58 chapters written by both senior and early-career scholars, the volume is an essential resource for all students and scholars who study the Mongol Empire fro…

  • The Queen of the Chaghatayids

    Open Access•Bruno De Nicola•ARTICLE•Journal of the Royal Asiatic…•2016•Cited by: 1•References: 13

    When Chinggis Khan died in 1227, his sons inherited different parts of the empire that had been built by their father. Chinggis Khan's second son, Chaghatai (d. c. 1241), became the ruler of the lands of present-day Central Asia, conforming the origin of what became to be known as the Chaghataid Khanate. After the death of its founder, this political entity experienced a long succession crisis that lasted for a decade until a woman, Orghīna Khātū…

  • Women’s Role and Participation in Warfare in the Mongol Empire

    Bruno De Nicola•CHAPTER•Soldatinnen•2008

  • A

    Peter Hinchcliffe, Mark Valeri et al.•ARTICLE•British Journal of Middle Eastern…•2009

    Additional informationNotes on contributorsPeter Hinchcliffe© 2009Peter Hinchcliffe© 2009Marc Valeri© 2009Julie Colegrove© 2009Husam Mohamed© 2009Husam Mohamed© 2009Cherine Shams El-Din© 2009Bruno De Nicola© 2009Will Smiley© 2009Amanullah De Sondy© 2009Babken V. Babajanian© 2009Luke Peterson© 2009Luke Peterson© 2009Manar H. Makhoul© 2009Ewan Stein© 2009Stephan Soehnchen© 2009Stephan Soehnchen© 2009Yonatan Mendel© 2009

  • Soldatinnen

    Marian Füssel, Felix Römer et al.•BOOK•Soldatinnen•2011

    Ein wichtiges, innovatives Buch über das historisch noch kaum erforschte Phänomen der »women warriors« vom Mittelalter bis heute und im internationalen Vergleich: die direkte Beteiligung von Frauen an der Tötungsgewalt in regulären und irregulären Kampfverbänden. Die Mobilisierung und Selbstmobilisierung von Frauen, ihre Erwartungen an den Einsatz und ihre Erfahrungen im Krieg, die kurz- und langfristigen Folgen für die zivilen und militärischen …

  • The Ladies of Rūm

    Bruno De Nicola•ARTICLE•Journal of Sufi Studies•2014

    In the medieval Middle East, the Sufi experience was not only a male enterprise. Women also participated in the development of this mystical representation of Islam in different ways. Despite the existence of scholarly studies on Sufism in medieval Anatolia, the role played by women in this period has generally been overlooked. Only recently have studies started to highlight the relevance that some of these Sufi ladies had in spreading Sufism in …

  • Patrons or Murīd s? Mongol Women and Shaykhs in Ilkhanid Iran and Anatolia

    Bruno De Nicola•ARTICLE•Iran•2014•References: 19

    The interactions between the Mongols and religious leaders from different confessions have been documented since the early period of the Mongol Empire. When the Mongols conquered Iran and Anatolia and established the Ilkhanid dynasty, the interaction between the Mongol court and Sufi shaykhs became more apparent. Mongol courtly women (khātūns), who had enough economic capability and financial autonomy, played an important role in securing politic…

  • The Mongols' Middle East

    Bruno De Nicola, Charles Melville•BOOK•The Mongols' Middle East•2016

    The Mongols’ Middle East: Continuity and Transformation in Ilkhanid Iran offers a collection of academic articles that investigate different aspects of Mongol rule in 13th- and 14th-century Iran. Sometimes treated only as part of the larger Mongol Empire, the volume focuses on the Ilkhanate (1258-1335) with particular reference to its relations with its immediate neighbours. It is divided into four parts, looking at the establishment, the interna…

  • Islam and Christianity in Medieval Anatolia

    A C S Peacock, Bruno De Nicola et al.•BOOK•Islam and Christianity in…•2016

  • The Economic Role of Mongol Women

    Bruno De Nicola•CHAPTER•The Mongols' Middle East•2016

  • The Queen of the Chaghatayids

    Open Access•Bruno De Nicola•ARTICLE•Journal of the Royal Asiatic…•2016•Cited by: 1•References: 13

    When Chinggis Khan died in 1227, his sons inherited different parts of the empire that had been built by their father. Chinggis Khan's second son, Chaghatai (d. c. 1241), became the ruler of the lands of present-day Central Asia, conforming the origin of what became to be known as the Chaghataid Khanate. After the death of its founder, this political entity experienced a long succession crisis that lasted for a decade until a woman, Orghīna Khātū…

  • The Role of the Domestic Sphere in the Islamisation of the Mongols

    Bruno De Nicola•CHAPTER•Islamisation•2017

    The Islamisation of the Mongols in the thirteenth and fourteenth centuries exhibits some distinctive features compared with the adoption of Islam by other groups. Unlike the cases of the Christian communities of the Middle East during the initial Islamic conquest or the Zoroastrians of Iran, in which the native populations adopted the religion of their conquerors, for the Mongols in the Middle East and Central Asia, conversion followed the opposi…

  • The Role of the Domestic Sphere in the Islamisation of the Mongols

    Bruno De Nicola•CHAPTER•Islamisation•2017

  • Mongol Women’s Encounters with Eurasian Religions

    Open Access•Bruno De Nicola•CHAPTER•Women in Mongol Iran•2017

  • Women in Mongol Iran

    Open Access•Bruno De Nicola•BOOK•Women in Mongol Iran•2017•Cited by: 5

    Explores the political, economic and religious role of women in the Mongol empire This book shows the development of women’s status in the Mongol Empire from its original homeland in Mongolia up to the end of the Ilkhanate of Iran in 1335. Taking a thematic approach, the chapters show a coherent progression of this development and contextualise the evolution of the role of women in medieval Mongol society. The arrangement serves as a starting poi…

  • Women in Mongol Iran

    Open Access•Bruno De Nicola•BOOK•Women in Mongol Iran•2017•Cited by: 5

    Explores the political, economic and religious role of women in Mongol Iran 'Book of Excellence for the Year 2017 on the subject Iranian Culture and Civilization', awarded by the Embassy of Islamic Republic of Iran in the UK Bruno De Nicola investigates the development of women's status in the Mongol Empire from its original homeland in Mongolia up to the end of the Ilkhanate of Iran in 1335. Taking a thematic approach, the chapters show a cohere…

  • Letters from Mongol Anatolia

    Bruno De Nicola•ARTICLE•Iran•2018•References: 6

    In thirteenth-century Anatolia, different confessions of Christian and Muslim followers coexisted within a variety of people of diverse cultural backgrounds, including Greek, Turkmen and Persian. Politically, this multicultural and multireligious environment was accompanied by the raise of several semi-nomadic Turkmen warlords that controlled different regions of the peninsula under the nominal rule of the Seljuq Dynasty of Rum. In this historica…

  • The Fustat al-‘adala

    Open Access•Bruno De Nicola•ARTICLE•Orientalistica•2021

    The particularities in the political development of medieval Anatolia after the arrival of the Seljuq Turks in the eleventh century resulted in a singular scenario in which a long but steady process of Islamization transformed medieval Anatolia with the majority Christian population into a mostly Muslim territory by the end of the fifteenth century. However, this process of conflict and accommodation affected not only the different religions pres…

  • Urban Agency in the Borderlands

    Open Access•Bruno De Nicola•ARTICLE•Medieval Worlds•2021

    After the Battle of Manzikert (1071), in which the armies of the Great Seljuqs defeated the Byzantine Empire, different waves of Turkmen people settled across Anatolia. By the 12th century, many of these groups had organised under the command of local warlords and established military control over different areas of Asia Minor under the tutelage of the Seljuqs of Rum. However, the mechanisms by which the new rulers articulated their control, espe…

  • Urban Agencies

    Open Access•Matthew Kinloch, Bruno De Nicola•ARTICLE•Medieval Worlds•2021

    medieval worlds provides a forum for comparative, interdisciplinary and transcultural studies of the Middle Ages. Its aim is to overcome disciplinary boundaries, regional limits and national research traditions in Medieval Studies, to open up new spaces for discussion, and to help developing global perspectives. We focus on the period from c. 400 to 1500 CE but do not stick to rigid periodization. medieval worlds is open to submissions of broadly…

  • The “Kāmūsī Corpus”

    Open Access•Bruno De Nicola•ARTICLE•Iranian Studies•2022•References: 10

    The arrival of the Mongols in Iran in the thirteenth century made a deep impact on the political, economic, and religious life of the region. With the establishment of the Ilkhanate (1250–1335), the cultural life of Iran was also transformed. The territories under Mongol control saw the appearance of new architectural styles, a renaissance of Persian literature, and a burst in the production of Islamic manuscripts. Regarding this literary product…

  • The Mongol World

    Timothy May, Alexander V Maiorov et al.•BOOK•The Mongol World•2022•Cited by: 1

    Drawing upon research carried out in several different languages and across a variety of disciplines, The Mongol World documents how Mongol rule shaped the trajectory of Eurasian history from Central Europe to the Korean Peninsula, from the thirteenth century to the fifteenth century. With 58 chapters written by both senior and early-career scholars, the volume is an essential resource for all students and scholars who study the Mongol Empire fro…

  • A Manuscript Witness of Cultural Activity in Mongol Baghdad

    Bruno De Nicola•ARTICLE•Journal of Islamic Manuscripts•2023

    This article focuses on MS Leiden Or. 95, which contains a version of the Ḥall mushkilāt al-Ishārāt by Naṣīr al-Dīn al-Ṭūsī (d. 672/1273), copied apparently in 1272 CE . This article explores the paratextual evidence present in the manuscript in order to reconstruct the history of the book and investigate aspects of cultural life in Mongol and post-Mongol Baghdad. It is an attempt, based on manuscript evidence, to contribute to the broader discus…

  • The Trip of a Medieval Physician

    Open Access•Bruno De Nicola•CHAPTER•Microstructures and Mobility in…•2024

    Following the consolidation of the Seljuq Sultanate of Rum in the second half of the twelfth century, Anatolia became ab orderland in which certain religious freedoms, economic opportunities, and cultural diversity made the region apole of attraction to religious leaders,intellectuals, and professionals from the wider Islamic world. 1 This context faciliated and stimulated mobility of goods, people, and ideas in and aroundthe peninsula.Hence, see…

  • The ‘Waste of this World’. Antinomian Sufis and Mongol Rulers in Ilkhanid Iran

    Bruno De Nicola•ARTICLE•Central Asiatic Journal•2024

  • Persian Books from Mongol Baghdad

    Open Access•Bruno De Nicola•ARTICLE•Medieval Worlds•2025

    This article explores the presence of Persian literary activity in Baghdad under Mongol rule. It surveys surviving Persian manuscripts produced in Baghdad before, during, and after the Mongol conquest, highlighting their diversity in literary genre, authorship and scribal habits present in these codices. While some evidence points to isolated instances of Persian manuscript production before the conquest, the study shows that Persian literary act…

  • The Mongols’ Baghdad

    Open Access•Bruno De Nicola, Nadine Löhr•ARTICLE•Medieval Worlds•2025

    This short essay serves as an introduction to a collection of studies for Medieval Worlds 22, entitled The Mongols’ Baghdad: Knowledge Transmission through Manuscript Cultures before and after the Conquest. The contributions to this volume challenge the long-standing narrative of Baghdad’s cultural and intellectual decline following the Mongol conquest of 1258. In this introduction, we provide a brief contextual overview of Baghdad prior to the M…

History (22 works) · Eurasian Exchange Networks (21 works) · Ancient history (19 works) · Political science (14 works) · Byzantine Studies and History (12 works) · Islamic Studies and History (10 works) · Archaeology (9 works) · Law (9 works) · Art (8 works) · Classics (8 works)

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