Christian C Abnet
Biographic Data
| ID | 5464832 |
|---|---|
| NAME | Christian C Abnet |
| GIVEN NAMES | Christian C |
| FAMILY NAME | Abnet |
| SIGNATURE | ABNET C C |
| AFFILIATIONS | National Cancer Institute |
| ORCID | 0000-0002-3008-7843 |
| VERIFIED | Yes |
| TOTAL WORKS | 11 |
| TOTAL CITATIONS | 0 |
| WORKS AS AUTHOR | 11 |
| WORKS AS EDITOR | 0 |
| FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2011 |
| LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2023 |
| H-INDEX | 0 |
Dietary Advanced Glycation End Products and Risk of Overall and Cause-Specific Mortality
Controversy exists regarding the association of dietary advanced glycation end products (dAGEs) with the risk of disease outcomes and mortality. We aimed to examine, prospectively, the association between dAGEs intake and the risk of overall and cause-specific mortality in the Golestan Cohort Study. The cohort was conducted between 2004 and 2008 in Golestan Province (Iran) recruiting 50,045 participants aged 40-75 years. Assessment of dietary int…
Tobacco and other risk factors for esophageal squamous cell carcinoma in Lilongwe Malawi
Objective Esophageal cancer is the second commonest cancer in Malawi, and 95% of all cases are esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). Very little is known about the epidemiology of ESCC in Malawi including risk factors. The main objective of the study was to evaluate and describe risk factors of ESCC in Malawi. Methods We conducted a case-control study from 2017 to 2020 at two hospitals in Lilongwe, Malawi and consenting adults were eligible …
Lead poisoning among asymptomatic individuals with a long-term history of opiate use in Golestan Cohort Study
Associations between Biomarkers of Exposure and Lung Cancer Risk among Exclusive Cigarette Smokers in the Golestan Cohort Study
Biomarkers of tobacco exposure are known to be associated with disease risk but previous studies are limited in number and restricted to certain regions. We conducted a nested case-control study examining baseline levels and subsequent lung cancer incidence among current male exclusive cigarette smokers in the Golestan Cohort Study in Iran. We calculated geometric mean biomarker concentrations for 28 matched cases and 52 controls for the correlat…
Reproducible, interactive, scalable and extensible microbiome data science using Qiime 2
Association of plasma vitamin C concentration to total and cause-specific mortality
Background Vitamin C insufficiency occurs across many countries and has been hypothesised to increase risk of various diseases. Few prospective studies with measured circulating vitamin C have related deficiency to disease mortality, particularly in low-income and middle-income countries. Methods We randomly selected 948 subjects (473 males and 475 females) aged 53–84 years from a Chinese cohort and measured meta-phosphoric acid-preserved vitamin…
White rice intake and incidence of type-2 diabetes
We observed an increased lieklihood of T2DM associated with high white rice intake among residents of Tehran and no association in Golestan. Our findings, if further supported by other studies, have important public health implications especially for countries where white rice is a major staple and diabetes is increasing rapidly incidence is high. Further research is needed to investigate lack of an association between lower levels of white rice …
Hazards of cigarettes, smokeless tobacco and waterpipe in a Middle Eastern Population
Regular use of cigarettes, smokeless tobacco and waterpipe were associated with the risk of earlier death (particularly from cancer) in our cohort
Contemporary impact of tobacco use on periodontal disease in the USA
Edible substances that stimulate the innate immune system are good candidates for functional foods to improve human health. We have previously reported that acidic polysaccharides from broccoli extract exhibit immunostimulatory effects, but neutral polysaccharides have been overlooked. In the present study, we found that neutral polysaccharides have significantly stronger (higher specific activity) immunostimulatory activity than acidic polysacch…
The association between the upper digestive tract microbiota by Homim and oral health in a population-based study in Linxian, China
Our results suggest distinct relationships between UDT microbiota and dental and periodontal health. Poor dental health was associated with a less microbial diversity, whereas poor periodontal health was associated with more diversity and the presence of potentially pathogenic species
P1-263 A prospective study of obesity and risk of oesophageal and gastric adenocarcinoma
Explanations for increasing rates of oesophageal adenocarcinoma (OAC) remain unclear, though the concurrent increase in the prevalence of obesity may be a partial explanation. Although obesity has emerged as a leading candidate risk factor for OAC, few studies have examined body fat distribution. Therefore, we evaluated the relation between overall (BMI) and abdominal (waist-to-hip ratio (WHR)) obesity with OAC (n=253) and gastric cardia adenocar…
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P1-263 A prospective study of obesity and risk of oesophageal and gastric adenocarcinoma
Explanations for increasing rates of oesophageal adenocarcinoma (OAC) remain unclear, though the concurrent increase in the prevalence of obesity may be a partial explanation. Although obesity has emerged as a leading candidate risk factor for OAC, few studies have examined body fat distribution. Therefore, we evaluated the relation between overall (BMI) and abdominal (waist-to-hip ratio (WHR)) obesity with OAC (n=253) and gastric cardia adenocar…
The association between the upper digestive tract microbiota by Homim and oral health in a population-based study in Linxian, China
Our results suggest distinct relationships between UDT microbiota and dental and periodontal health. Poor dental health was associated with a less microbial diversity, whereas poor periodontal health was associated with more diversity and the presence of potentially pathogenic species
Hazards of cigarettes, smokeless tobacco and waterpipe in a Middle Eastern Population
Regular use of cigarettes, smokeless tobacco and waterpipe were associated with the risk of earlier death (particularly from cancer) in our cohort
Contemporary impact of tobacco use on periodontal disease in the USA
Edible substances that stimulate the innate immune system are good candidates for functional foods to improve human health. We have previously reported that acidic polysaccharides from broccoli extract exhibit immunostimulatory effects, but neutral polysaccharides have been overlooked. In the present study, we found that neutral polysaccharides have significantly stronger (higher specific activity) immunostimulatory activity than acidic polysacch…
White rice intake and incidence of type-2 diabetes
We observed an increased lieklihood of T2DM associated with high white rice intake among residents of Tehran and no association in Golestan. Our findings, if further supported by other studies, have important public health implications especially for countries where white rice is a major staple and diabetes is increasing rapidly incidence is high. Further research is needed to investigate lack of an association between lower levels of white rice …
Association of plasma vitamin C concentration to total and cause-specific mortality
Background Vitamin C insufficiency occurs across many countries and has been hypothesised to increase risk of various diseases. Few prospective studies with measured circulating vitamin C have related deficiency to disease mortality, particularly in low-income and middle-income countries. Methods We randomly selected 948 subjects (473 males and 475 females) aged 53–84 years from a Chinese cohort and measured meta-phosphoric acid-preserved vitamin…
Reproducible, interactive, scalable and extensible microbiome data science using Qiime 2
Associations between Biomarkers of Exposure and Lung Cancer Risk among Exclusive Cigarette Smokers in the Golestan Cohort Study
Biomarkers of tobacco exposure are known to be associated with disease risk but previous studies are limited in number and restricted to certain regions. We conducted a nested case-control study examining baseline levels and subsequent lung cancer incidence among current male exclusive cigarette smokers in the Golestan Cohort Study in Iran. We calculated geometric mean biomarker concentrations for 28 matched cases and 52 controls for the correlat…
Tobacco and other risk factors for esophageal squamous cell carcinoma in Lilongwe Malawi
Objective Esophageal cancer is the second commonest cancer in Malawi, and 95% of all cases are esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). Very little is known about the epidemiology of ESCC in Malawi including risk factors. The main objective of the study was to evaluate and describe risk factors of ESCC in Malawi. Methods We conducted a case-control study from 2017 to 2020 at two hospitals in Lilongwe, Malawi and consenting adults were eligible …
Lead poisoning among asymptomatic individuals with a long-term history of opiate use in Golestan Cohort Study
Dietary Advanced Glycation End Products and Risk of Overall and Cause-Specific Mortality
Controversy exists regarding the association of dietary advanced glycation end products (dAGEs) with the risk of disease outcomes and mortality. We aimed to examine, prospectively, the association between dAGEs intake and the risk of overall and cause-specific mortality in the Golestan Cohort Study. The cohort was conducted between 2004 and 2008 in Golestan Province (Iran) recruiting 50,045 participants aged 40-75 years. Assessment of dietary int…
Internal Medicine (9 works) · Medicine (9 works) · Cohort study (7 works) · Environmental health (6 works) · Cohort (5 works) · Demography (5 works) · Demography (5 works) · Confidence interval (4 works) · Population (4 works) · Proportional hazards model (4 works)