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Pandara Purayil Vijin

Biographic Data

ID5502270
NAMEPandara Purayil Vijin
GIVEN NAMESPandara Purayil
FAMILY NAMEVijin
SIGNATUREVIJIN P P
AFFILIATIONSCentre for Sexuality and Health Research and Policy
VERIFIEDNo
TOTAL WORKS5
TOTAL CITATIONS5
WORKS AS AUTHOR5
WORKS AS EDITOR0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR2017
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2022
H-INDEX1
  • Syndemic violence victimization, alcohol and drug use, and HIV transmission risk behavior among HIV-negative transgender women in India

    Open Access•Venkatesan Chakrapani, P V M Lakshmi et al.•ARTICLE•PLOS Global Public Health•2022

    Transgender women globally are disproportionately burdened by HIV. Co-occurring epidemics of adverse psychosocial exposures accelerate HIV sexual risk, including among transgender women; however, studies using additive models fail to examine synergies among psychosocial conditions that define a syndemic. We examined the impact of synergistic interactions among 4 psychosocial exposures on condomless anal sex (CAS) among transgender women in India.…

  • Associations between sexual stigma, enacted HIV stigma, internalized HIV stigma and homonegativity, and depression

    Venkatesan Chakrapani, T Kershaw et al.•ARTICLE•AIDS Care•2022

    Limited data is available on the associations between intersectional stigmas and mental health outcomes among men who have sex with men living with HIV (MSMLH) in India. The minority stress model postulates that sexual stigma contributes to depression through proximal stressors like internalized homonegativity (IHN). Using cross-sectional survey data from 119 MSMLH in 2015/16, we tested whether: (1) sexual stigma and enacted HIV stigma (EHS) are …

  • The syndemic of violence victimisation, drug use, frequent alcohol use, and HIV transmission risk behaviour among men who have sex with men

    Open Access•Venkatesan Chakrapani, P V M Lakshmi et al.•ARTICLE•SSM - Population Health•2019

    The theory of syndemics has been used to explain elevated HIV risk facing men who have sex with men (MSM). However, few studies have employed suitable analytical methods to test this theory. Using data from a probability-based sample of MSM in India, we tested three proposed models linking the co-occurring epidemics of violence victimisation, drug use, and frequent alcohol use to HIV risk: 1) the syndemic model of synergistically interacting epid…

  • Reducing sexual risk and promoting acceptance of men who have sex with men living with HIV in India

    Open Access•Venkatesan Chakrapani, Thilakavathi Subramanian et al.•ARTICLE•Global Public Health•2019

    HIV-positive men who have sex with men (HIV+MSM) in India need culturally-relevant interventions to promote safer sex. We tested a multi-level intervention among HIV+MSM that targeted individual, interpersonal, and community factors, based on the Social-Personal and Social Ecological Models. We conducted a 2 × 2 factorial RCT with 119 HIV+MSM randomised to receive either an individual-level intervention (ILI) using motivational interviewing to pr…

  • Assessment of a “Transgender Identity Stigma” scale among trans women in India

    Venkatesan Chakrapani, Pandara Purayil Vijin et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2017•Cited by: 5•References: 12

    Background: Sexual minority stigma has been shown to influence mental health and sexual risk, but limited research is available on measuring transgender-identity stigma among trans women in India. We adapted an Exposure to Transphobia scale to the Indian context and tested a 14-item Transgender Identity Stigma Questionnaire (TGISQ) among trans women in India. We aimed to assess and validate the factor structure of the TGISQ and to assess its reli…

  • Assessment of a “Transgender Identity Stigma” scale among trans women in India

    Venkatesan Chakrapani, Pandara Purayil Vijin et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2017•Cited by: 5•References: 12

    Background: Sexual minority stigma has been shown to influence mental health and sexual risk, but limited research is available on measuring transgender-identity stigma among trans women in India. We adapted an Exposure to Transphobia scale to the Indian context and tested a 14-item Transgender Identity Stigma Questionnaire (TGISQ) among trans women in India. We aimed to assess and validate the factor structure of the TGISQ and to assess its reli…

  • Assessment of a “Transgender Identity Stigma” scale among trans women in India

    Venkatesan Chakrapani, Pandara Purayil Vijin et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2017•Cited by: 5•References: 12

    Background: Sexual minority stigma has been shown to influence mental health and sexual risk, but limited research is available on measuring transgender-identity stigma among trans women in India. We adapted an Exposure to Transphobia scale to the Indian context and tested a 14-item Transgender Identity Stigma Questionnaire (TGISQ) among trans women in India. We aimed to assess and validate the factor structure of the TGISQ and to assess its reli…

  • The syndemic of violence victimisation, drug use, frequent alcohol use, and HIV transmission risk behaviour among men who have sex with men

    Open Access•Venkatesan Chakrapani, P V M Lakshmi et al.•ARTICLE•SSM - Population Health•2019

    The theory of syndemics has been used to explain elevated HIV risk facing men who have sex with men (MSM). However, few studies have employed suitable analytical methods to test this theory. Using data from a probability-based sample of MSM in India, we tested three proposed models linking the co-occurring epidemics of violence victimisation, drug use, and frequent alcohol use to HIV risk: 1) the syndemic model of synergistically interacting epid…

  • Reducing sexual risk and promoting acceptance of men who have sex with men living with HIV in India

    Open Access•Venkatesan Chakrapani, Thilakavathi Subramanian et al.•ARTICLE•Global Public Health•2019

    HIV-positive men who have sex with men (HIV+MSM) in India need culturally-relevant interventions to promote safer sex. We tested a multi-level intervention among HIV+MSM that targeted individual, interpersonal, and community factors, based on the Social-Personal and Social Ecological Models. We conducted a 2 × 2 factorial RCT with 119 HIV+MSM randomised to receive either an individual-level intervention (ILI) using motivational interviewing to pr…

  • Syndemic violence victimization, alcohol and drug use, and HIV transmission risk behavior among HIV-negative transgender women in India

    Open Access•Venkatesan Chakrapani, P V M Lakshmi et al.•ARTICLE•PLOS Global Public Health•2022

    Transgender women globally are disproportionately burdened by HIV. Co-occurring epidemics of adverse psychosocial exposures accelerate HIV sexual risk, including among transgender women; however, studies using additive models fail to examine synergies among psychosocial conditions that define a syndemic. We examined the impact of synergistic interactions among 4 psychosocial exposures on condomless anal sex (CAS) among transgender women in India.…

  • Associations between sexual stigma, enacted HIV stigma, internalized HIV stigma and homonegativity, and depression

    Venkatesan Chakrapani, T Kershaw et al.•ARTICLE•AIDS Care•2022

    Limited data is available on the associations between intersectional stigmas and mental health outcomes among men who have sex with men living with HIV (MSMLH) in India. The minority stress model postulates that sexual stigma contributes to depression through proximal stressors like internalized homonegativity (IHN). Using cross-sectional survey data from 119 MSMLH in 2015/16, we tested whether: (1) sexual stigma and enacted HIV stigma (EHS) are …

Clinical Psychology (5 works) · HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions (4 works) · Medicine (4 works) · Psychology (4 works) · Clinical Psychology (3 works) · LGBTQ Health, Identity, and Policy (3 works) · Men who have sex with men (3 works) · Psychiatry (3 works) · African Sexualities and LGBTQ+ Issues (2 works) · Demography (2 works)

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