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Karis J McFarlane

Biographic Data

ID5597072
NAMEKaris J McFarlane
GIVEN NAMESKaris J
FAMILY NAMEMcFarlane
SIGNATUREMCFARLANE K J
AFFILIATIONSLawrence Livermore National Laboratory
ORCID0000-0001-6390-7863
VERIFIEDYes
TOTAL WORKS4
TOTAL CITATIONS0
AUTHOR COUNT4
EDITOR COUNT0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR2018
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2024
H-INDEX0
  • Soil Carbon Stocks Not Linked to Aboveground Litter Input and Chemistry of Old-Growth Forest and Adjacent Prairie

    Open Access•Karis J McFarlane, Stefania Mambelli et al.•ARTICLE•Radiocarbon•2024•References: 74

    The long-standing assumption that aboveground plant litter inputs have a substantial influence on soil organic carbon storage (SOC) and dynamics has been challenged by a new paradigm for SOC formation and persistence. We tested the importance of plant litter chemistry on SOC storage, distribution, composition, and age by comparing two highly contrasting ecosystems: an old-growth coast redwood ( Sequoia sempervirens ) forest, with highly aromatic …

  • Radiocarbon Analysis of Soil Microbial Biomass via Direct Chloroform Extraction

    Open Access•Kari M Finstad, Erin E Nuccio et al.•ARTICLE•Radiocarbon•2024•References: 25

    Microbial processing of soil organic matter is a significant driver of C cycling, yet we lack an understanding of what shapes the turnover of this large terrestrial pool. In part, this is due to limited options for accurately identifying the source of C assimilated by microbial communities. Laboratory incubations are the most common method for this; however, they can introduce artifacts due to sample disruption and processing and can take months …

  • Deep in the Sierra Nevada critical zone

    Open Access•Kimber Moreland, Zhiyuan Tian et al.•ARTICLE•Environmental Research Letters•2021

    Large uncertainty remains in the spatial distribution of deep soil organic carbon (OC) storage and how climate controls belowground OC. This research aims to quantify OC stocks, characterize soil OC age and chemical composition, and evaluate climatic impacts on OC storage from the soil surface through the deep critical zone to bedrock. These objectives were carried out at four sites along a bio-climosequence in the Sierra Nevada, California. On a…

  • Local Spatial Heterogeneity of Holocene Carbon Accumulation throughout the Peat Profile of an Ombrotrophic Northern Minnesota Bog

    Open Access•Karis J McFarlane, Paul J Hanson et al.•ARTICLE•Radiocarbon•2018•References: 47

    We evaluated the spatial heterogeneity of historical carbon accumulation rates in a forested, ombrotrophic bog in Minnesota to aid understanding of responses to an ongoing decade-long warming manipulation. Eighteen peat cores indicated that the bog has been accumulating carbon for over 11,000 years, to yield 176±40 kg C m −2 to 225±58 cm of peat depth. Estimated peat basal ages ranged from 5100 to 11,100 cal BP. The long-term apparent rate of car…

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  • Local Spatial Heterogeneity of Holocene Carbon Accumulation throughout the Peat Profile of an Ombrotrophic Northern Minnesota Bog

    Open Access•Karis J McFarlane, Paul J Hanson et al.•ARTICLE•Radiocarbon•2018•References: 47

    We evaluated the spatial heterogeneity of historical carbon accumulation rates in a forested, ombrotrophic bog in Minnesota to aid understanding of responses to an ongoing decade-long warming manipulation. Eighteen peat cores indicated that the bog has been accumulating carbon for over 11,000 years, to yield 176±40 kg C m −2 to 225±58 cm of peat depth. Estimated peat basal ages ranged from 5100 to 11,100 cal BP. The long-term apparent rate of car…

  • Deep in the Sierra Nevada critical zone

    Open Access•Kimber Moreland, Zhiyuan Tian et al.•ARTICLE•Environmental Research Letters•2021

    Large uncertainty remains in the spatial distribution of deep soil organic carbon (OC) storage and how climate controls belowground OC. This research aims to quantify OC stocks, characterize soil OC age and chemical composition, and evaluate climatic impacts on OC storage from the soil surface through the deep critical zone to bedrock. These objectives were carried out at four sites along a bio-climosequence in the Sierra Nevada, California. On a…

  • Soil Carbon Stocks Not Linked to Aboveground Litter Input and Chemistry of Old-Growth Forest and Adjacent Prairie

    Open Access•Karis J McFarlane, Stefania Mambelli et al.•ARTICLE•Radiocarbon•2024•References: 74

    The long-standing assumption that aboveground plant litter inputs have a substantial influence on soil organic carbon storage (SOC) and dynamics has been challenged by a new paradigm for SOC formation and persistence. We tested the importance of plant litter chemistry on SOC storage, distribution, composition, and age by comparing two highly contrasting ecosystems: an old-growth coast redwood ( Sequoia sempervirens ) forest, with highly aromatic …

  • Radiocarbon Analysis of Soil Microbial Biomass via Direct Chloroform Extraction

    Open Access•Kari M Finstad, Erin E Nuccio et al.•ARTICLE•Radiocarbon•2024•References: 25

    Microbial processing of soil organic matter is a significant driver of C cycling, yet we lack an understanding of what shapes the turnover of this large terrestrial pool. In part, this is due to limited options for accurately identifying the source of C assimilated by microbial communities. Laboratory incubations are the most common method for this; however, they can introduce artifacts due to sample disruption and processing and can take months …

Environmental Science (4 works) · Chemistry (3 works) · Ecology (3 works) · Soil Science (3 works) · Soil water (3 works) · Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics (2 works) · Biology (2 works) · Carbon fibers (2 works) · Ecosystem (2 works) · Environmental Chemistry (2 works)

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