Barry Hindess
Biographic Data
| ID | 5657950 |
|---|---|
| NAME | Barry Hindess |
| GIVEN NAMES | Barry |
| FAMILY NAME | Hindess |
| SIGNATURE | HINDESS B |
| AFFILIATIONS | Australian National University |
| VERIFIED | No |
| TOTAL WORKS | 103 |
| TOTAL CITATIONS | 747 |
| AUTHOR COUNT | 100 |
| EDITOR COUNT | 3 |
| FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR | 1967 |
| LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2018 |
| H-INDEX | 15 |
Karl Polanyi: A Life on the Left
Gareth Dale could hardly have chosen a more propitious time to publish this substantial political and intellectual biography. Today, many years after his death in 1964, Karl Polanyi’s star is risin
A Comment on Paul Muldoon's “Contesting Australian Asylum Policy”
The core of Paul Muldoon’s “Contesting Australian Asylum Policy” \n is a subtle and \nsophisticated reading of Plato’s tale of the last days of Socrates which he uses it to \nthrow light on the dilemma facing Australians who despair of their government’s \nasylum-seeker policy. While I do not dispute his commentary on Socrates, its bearing \non the position of those who reject Australia’s asylum-seeker policies is less \nstraightforward than Muld…
The Concept of “the State” in Modern Political Thought
Quentin Skinner's magisterial The Foundations of Modern Political Thought was first published in 1978. A commemorative volume appeared almost thirty years later. My aim in this paper is less to revisit this last discussion by questioning either the importance or the impact of Skinner's book, both of which seem to me undeniable, than it is to unsettle a few of the assumptions that not only inform The Foundations and much of the work that it inspir…
Routledge Revivals: Parliamentary Democracy and Socialist Politics (1983): Parliamentary Democracy and Socialist Politics
First published in 1983, this book is concerned with the prospects for socialist politics in contemporary Britain, in particular with the limitations of political analysis produced both by Marxist socialism and the non-Marxist socialism of the Labour left. The author suggests ways in which socialist political analysis and strategic thinking should be reconstructed if socialism in Britain was to survive political as a force. The major Marxist deba…
Kantian cosmopolitanism and its limits
The cosmopolitanism of the European Enlightenment was mostly a limited matter of a Eurocentric anti-nationalism promoting the ideal of Europe as an harmonious system of balancing states. Against this background, Kant’s cosmopolitan vision stands out as more inclusive because, far from restricting its concerns to Europe, it proposes to bring all of humanity together by locating its different sections in a developmental framework that runs from the…
Rationality and the Characterization of Modern Society
There is no contradiction involved in saying that Weber&s;s theory of rationalization has enormous relevance to contemporary conditions and has even proved prophetic, and, at the same time, that it is undeveloped as a theory. It remained in his work at a relatively low level of abstraction, amply illustrated at a concrete level with examples of a comparative and historical kind. This chapter involves in a theoretical statement of rationality-inte…
Bringing Metaphysics Back In
Ian Hunter has made a name for himself as a critic of German university metaphysics, finding its progeny at work in places where many of us would not even think of looking, for example in the late twentieth-century celebration of theory in the humanities. Some of his recent work has focused on a rather different issue: the methodological task of making intellectual history empirical. Here he builds on Quentin Skinner's rationale for the Cambridge…
Marx's Capital and Capitalism Today Routledge Library Editions: Political Science Volume 52
This volume is concerned with the re-evaluation and criticism of Capital itself. It is in three parts, each covering a specific area of Marxist theory. The first part contains an investigation into Marx’s theory of value and considers the types of questions and modes of analysis to which this theory leads. In the second part the nature and implications of necessary economic ‘laws of tendency’ in the capitalist mode of production are covered. Fina…
Response to David Tacey on Derrida’s religiosity
Governments, NGOs and Anti-Corruption: The New Integrity Warriors
Foreword by Yves Meny 1. Introduction Luis de Sousa, Peter Larmour and Barry Hindess Part 1: Theories and Concepts: Corruption, Anti-Corruption and Democratic Politics 2. International Anti-Corruption as a Program of Normalisation Barry Hindess 3. Anti-Corruption as a Risk to Democracy: On the Unintended Consequences of International Anti-Corruption Campaigns Staffan Andersson and Paul M. Heywood 4. The Development of Inspection and Oversight: Bl…
Corruption: Expanding the Focus
Recent years have seen an unprecedented rise in interest in the topic of corruption, resulting in a rising demand for suitable teaching materials. This edited collection brings together two different approaches to the study of corruption — the first represented by a large, practically-oriented literature devoted to identifying the causes of corruption, assessing its incidence and working out how to bring it under control; the second by a smaller …
Freedom, Equality and the Market: Arguments on Social Policy
This new textbook for students of social theory considers the role of public intervention in social and economic processes. It is a clear, critical discussion of different theoretical and political perspectives on social policy. Barry Hindess begins with the ‘consensus’ view, shared by senior politicians, civil servants, and academics throughout much of the postwar period. This view depends on two beliefs: in the capacity of government to manage …
Response
The Past in the Present
At least since John Locke's observation (in his Second Treatise of Government , 1690) that “in the beginning, all the world was America”, Western thinkers have engaged in the practice of treating non‐Western people as if they were living in the European past, a practice which remains pervasive within contemporary social and political thought. This article begins to chart the genealogy of this practice, exploring its classical (ancient Greek and R…
Liberalism: Rationality of Government and Vision of History
The paper addresses two issues arising from Foucault's work. One concerns his treatment of liberalism in The Birth of Biopolitics, which is probably more familiar through the work of the (mostly) British ‘governmentality’ school, and the other concerns a comment on relations between the West and the rest in The Order of Things that seems to express an insensitive Eurocentrism. I argue that we cannot make sense of liberalism without grasping the p…
Citizenship and Empire
How Useful Is the Concept of GlobalSociety
How useful is the concept of global society? This question has been raised in different ways by several contributors to IPS, most forcefully by Mathias Albert (2007), who argues that globalization theory needs to turn to theories of society. My initial response is to note that two claims are raised by this proposition: first, that there is a significant body of literature which might usefully be called “globalization theory”; and second, that, if…
A Tale of Origins and Disparity
Foucault's works are always a challenge, and this set of lectures raises more questions than most. The first and most obvious concerns his choice of title (the title given in the course summary pub
Political theory and ‘actually existing liberalism’
This note disputes Anthony Langlois’s (2007) argument: first, that liberalism is committed to the equal worth of all individuals; second, that the critics of liberal cosmopolitanism are really clos
Been there, done that
The familiar phrase in my title is usually understood as indicating that one has already experienced the topic under discussion and become bored with it. Here it flags the view, first, that all portions of humanity go through essentially the same historical stages that can be identified in the history of the West, and thus that, whatever our non-Western contemporaries may now be experiencing, the West has already ‘been there, done that’. This vie…
Government and Discipline
In a recent discussion of the second, much expanded edition of Stephen Lukes’Power: A Radical View, I argued that the system of states is the site of a major limitation in Lukes’ analysis (Hindess 2007). Not only does Lukes in this book say nothing about power in international affairs, but also his focus on what he takes to be the “generic” meaning of power (2005:69), and thus on domination, is likely to obscure important aspects of the workings …
Contributions to the Forum
One cannot but applaud the ambitions of the first IPS editorial which are to extend the reach of international relations by engaging with sociology and social theory and to bring the approaches of European social theory to bear on the traditions of Anglo-American social science in the expectation that these engagements will work to the benefit of all parties. It is impossible to deny that the IR discipline “remains closely tied to specific tradit…
Locke's state of nature
Scholarly discussion has treated the account of the state of nature which Locke presents in his Second Treatise as neither an hypothesis nor a description but rather as a fiction. John Dunn, for example, claims that it is a `theoretical analysis of the fundamental relations of right and duty which obtain between human beings, relations which are logically prior to the particular historical situations in which all actual human beings always in fac…
Corruption
The most general meaning of corruption is that of impurity, infection, or decay. Corruption can happen to anything – a piece of fruit, a sporting event, a religious community, or a university – but the term is now most commonly used to suggest that there is something rotten in the government of the state. Thus, as conceptions of the naturally sound condition of government change, so too does the focus of concern regarding its corruption. In the s…
Uneven development in the moment of theory1
Contributors to the History of Theory Seminar were invited to include ‘historical reflection’ on the emergence of the ‘moment of theory’, a period running from the late 1960s through to the early 1
The Liberal Government of Unfreedom
Perhaps the most influential aspect of Michel Foucault's work on government has been his treatment of liberalism as distinctive form of political reason. Liberalism is commonly regarded as normative political doctrine or theory that treats the maintenance of individual liberty as an end in itself and therefore views liberty as setting limits of principle both to the legitimate objectives of government and to the manner in which those objectives m…
Marx's Capital and Capitalism Today Routledge Library Editions: Political Science Volume 52
This volume is concerned with the re-evaluation and criticism of Capital itself. It is in three parts, each covering a specific area of Marxist theory. The first part contains an investigation into Marx’s theory of value and considers the types of questions and modes of analysis to which this theory leads. In the second part the nature and implications of necessary economic ‘laws of tendency’ in the capitalist mode of production are covered. Fina…
Neo-liberal Citizenship
The government of populations within states and the government of states themselves within the international arena are intimately connected. Thus, in order to understand the character of citizenship in the modern world, it is necessary to locate it as part of a supra-national governmental regime in which the system of states, international agencies and multinational corporations play a fundamental role. A brief history of the modern system of sta…
Citizenship in the International Management of Populations
Academic discussion of citizenship focuses primarily on the citizen in relation to the particular state of which he or she is a member. From this perspective, the modern spread of citizenship is usually regarded as a definite advance in human well-being, turning what had once been the privileges of the few into the rights of the many. This article argues that an understanding of the impact of citizenship in the modern world must consider not just…
Philosophy and methodology in the social sciences
The Past Is Another Culture
This article addresses two questions relating to the modern Western treatment of contemporaries as belonging to the past; how has Western social thought come to treat belonging to the past as a bad thing, that is, as a kind of moral and intellectual failure; and how has it learned to assign some of our contemporaries to the world of the past. My response to the first question is in two parts. One examines the conventional modern division between …
Power, Interests and the Outcomes of Struggles
This paper criticizes the ways in which 'power', 'interests', and related notions are used in the analysis of social relations. Two broad approaches to power analysis are considered. The first involves 'capacity-outcome' conceptions in which power is defined in terms of the capacity of an agent to secure particular outcomes. The second involves more general usages in which power is supposed to be effective not only as regards the outcomes of part…
Politics as Government: Michel Foucault's Analysis of Political Reason
This article considers Michel Foucault's work on the rationality of government and the practices in which it has been implemented. Specifically, it develops a critique of Foucault's analysis of political reason in relation to the governmental significance of electoral politics, to liberal commitments to the promotion of individual liberty, and to the focus on government within states to the neglect of the international system and the problem of s…
Citizenship for all
Peter Nyers has suggested that the title of this special issue, ‘What's Left of Citizenship?’, can be interpreted in at least two ways. On the one hand, it is a question of what remains of citizens
Imaginary presuppositions of democracy∗
The new democratic left interprets socialism as involving the radical democratization of civil society and the state. Both conceptions of democracy and conceptions of socialism are variations on the theme of a self-govering community. The first part of this paper explores the diversity of accounts of democracy and of the issues in dispute between them. Part 2 then proceeds to identify conceptual difficulties with these ideas, and to examine some …
Liberalism, socialism and democracy: Variations on a governmental theme
Liberalism is commonly understood as a political doctrine or ideology concerned with the maximization of individual liberty. However, following Foucault's work on governmentality, a different usage has been suggested, based on the idea of a liberal mode of government. I argue that the differences between these accounts of liberalism derive from a fundamental ambiguity in the liberal project, as a result of which the figure of a community of auton…
Rational choice theory and the analysis of political action
The rational choice approach to the analysis of political action takes as its starting point the need to construct a model of the individual actor and its choices as the basis for its investigations of the interactions of a plurality of actors. This paper questions the theoretical foundations of that approach, concentrating on its postulates of rationality, homogeneity, and individualism. It argues that the conceptualisation of actors, their deci…
Investigating International Anti-corruption
The Decline of Working Class Politics
The 'phenomenological' sociology of Alfred Schutz
Schutz's basic project is to show that 'the world of objective mind' can be reduced to the behaviour of individuals. This basic project governs his philosophy and his sociology. After a preliminary examination of his account of how the social scientist proceeds it is shown that Schutz's humanism induces a psychologistic distortion of Husserl's phenomenology which leads to a 'sociologising' of his realm of transcendental intersubjectivity. It also…
Culture’, ‘society’and the figure of man
The invocation of large-scale social unities - states, societies, empires, cultures, civilizations - is a long-established and pervasive practice among sociologists, anthropologists, historians, political scientists and so on. This article examines the treatment of such unities as defined or held together by shared understandings and values, and as independent, boundary-maintaining social systems. We argue that both the ideational and the systemi…
Divide and Rule: The International Character of Modern Citizenship
Academic discussion of citizenship focuses primarily on the citizen in relation to the particular state of which s/he is a member. From this perspective the modern spread of citizenship, first in a few western states and then somewhat more generally, is usually regarded as a definite advance in human well-being, as turning what had once been the privileges of the few into the rights of the many. This paper aims, if not entirely to undermine, then…
The temporalizing of difference
Said, E. (1977) Orientalism . New York: Random House.Spivak, G.C. (1987) In Other Worlds: Essays in Cultural Politics. New York:Methuen.Weber, M. (1968[1922]) Economy and Society: Volume I . New York: Bedminster.Yu, H. (2001) Thinking Orientals: Migration, Contact, and Exoticism in ModernAmerica . Oxford: Oxford
Representation ingrafted upon democracy
This article aims to clarify issues in dispute between the 'realist' account of democracy and its deliberative and participatory democratic opponents. It argues that the classical fear of the corruption of government by the people has been a long‐standing feature of western discussions of democracy. The emergence of representative democracy has added a further set of concerns regarding the corruption of government by the private interests of poli…
Democracy and Disenchantment
The victory of democracy in its ideological battle with communism has coincided with widespread voter disaffection in established democracies and with the rapid emergence of disillusion in recently 'democratised' societies. These developments raise at least two more general problems concerning the democratic dream of a self-governing community. First, there is the problem of democratic deficit: the fact that democratic arrangements are invariably…
Political theory and ‘actually existing liberalism’
This note disputes Anthony Langlois’s (2007) argument: first, that liberalism is committed to the equal worth of all individuals; second, that the critics of liberal cosmopolitanism are really clos
Terrortory
Contemporary usage presents an opposition between states and terrorism, as if to suggest that terrorism is not an instrument of the state but something that is used against it. Yet the two most influential foundational myths of the modern states system suggest that the state's capacity for terror is the source of peace and order within the territorial community. It also makes other states think twice about attacking its territory. The author exam…
Bringing States Back In
There is little of value to be said about the concept of power as such. The term itself is best seen as invoking the ‘total structure of actions brought to bear’ by some on the actions of others. What is of interest, then, is not power as such but rather the special cases in which relatively stable configurations of power can be identified. Lukes' focus on domination obscures the significance of other configurations. One is the political power of…
Deficit by Design
This paper focuses on the distinguishing concern of the discourse of democratic deficit: namely, that there appear to be some striking discrepancies between democratic norms and institutional practice. I argue in this paper that the problem of democratic deficit is in fact the normal condition of the institutions of representative government. Indeed, early arguments in favour of representative government insist that it departs from and is superio…
The Althusserian moment and the concept of historical time
The period running from the late 1960s through to the 1980s is often seen as one in which theory assumed a particular importance in many areas of the humanities and social sciences. This paper focuses on the Althusserian component of this moment of theory in Britain, but it also reflects on the emergence of the form of historical understanding, and of the understanding of historical time in particular, in which such objects as 'the moment of theo…
Local Elections and the Labour Vote in Liverpool
It is sometimes possible, using census data and overall voting figures, to estimate the voting behaviour of various socio-economic groups. In particular this involves, under certain assumptions, the use of least square regression analysis. The results themselves provide a partial check on the validity of these assumptions. This study shows, taking the city of Liverpool as a whole, that there is no consistent relationship between socio-economic gr…
Autonomous Group Functioning: An Exploration in Behaviour Theory and Measurement
Power and Leadership in Pluralist Systems
Theory Construction: From verbal to Mathematical Formulations
Basic Concepts of Measurement
The 'phenomenological' sociology of Alfred Schutz
Schutz's basic project is to show that 'the world of objective mind' can be reduced to the behaviour of individuals. This basic project governs his philosophy and his sociology. After a preliminary examination of his account of how the social scientist proceeds it is shown that Schutz's humanism induces a psychologistic distortion of Husserl's phenomenology which leads to a 'sociologising' of his realm of transcendental intersubjectivity. It also…
The Use of Official Statistics in Sociology: A Critique of Positivism and Ethnomethodology
The empiricist conception of knowledge A reply to Mr. Pickvance: Correspondence
The Decline of Working Class Politics
An introduction to Charles Bettelheim, 'State property and socialism
Transcendentalism and history: The problem of the history of philosophy and the sciences in the later philosophy of Husserl
This paper is an analysis of Husserl's theory of the nature of the sciences and of philosophy in The Crisis of European Sciences and Transcendental Phenomenology. Husserl's position is shown to be structured around a central contradiction between his objective (a rational, non-subjectivist history of the sciences) and the problematic of transcendental empiricism in which that objective is to be realised. The effect of this contradiction is a disc…
Models and masks: Empiricist Conceptions of the Conditions of Scientific Knowledge
There are four chief obstacles to graping truth, which hinder every man, however learned, and scarcely allow anyone to win a clear title to knowledge; namely, submission to faulty and unworthy authority, influence of custom, popular prejudice, and concealment of our own ignorance accompanied by the ostentatious display of our knowledge. (Rogern Bacon) Theorising means ordering, structuring; as such it is an isomorphic correlate of material practi…
Pre-capitalist modes of production
Extended Reviews: The Ancient Economy, Democracy: Ancient and Modern
On Three-Dimensional Power
Evidence and Explanation in Social Science: An Interdisciplinary Approach
Equilibrium and historical change. 2. Versions of Structure. 3 Scientific Inquiry. 4 Statistical Models and Social Structures. 5 Causes and Structure. 6 Rationality and Structure. 7 Levels of Theory. 8 Theories and Explanations. Conclusions
Philosophy and methodology in the social sciences
Mode of Production and Social Formation: An Auto-Critique of Pre-Capitalist Modes of Production
Mode of production and social formation : an auto-critique of Pre-Capitalist modes of production , Mode of production and social formation : an auto-critique of Pre-Capitalist modes of production , کتابخانه دیجیتال و فن آوری اطلاعات دانشگاه امام صادق(ع)
Sociological Theories of the Economy
Papers originally prepared for a seminar held in Liverpool in 1975
Mode of Production and Social Formation in PCMP: A reply to John Taylor
The Structure of Sociological Inference
Marx's Capital and Capitalism Today, Volume One
Sociological Theories of the Economy
An imaginary orthodoxy — a reply to Laurence Harris
Purging Modes of Production from Marxian Theory
Sociology (78 works) · Political science (70 works) · Law (59 works) · Philosophy (58 works) · Politics (56 works) · Epistemology (44 works) · Economics (37 works) · Philosophy (35 works) · Law (31 works) · Political Philosophy and Ethics (22 works)