Sarah J White
Dados Biográficos
| ID | 5709767 |
|---|---|
| NOME | Sarah J White |
| PRENOMES | Sarah J |
| SOBRENOME | White |
| ASSINATURA | WHITE S J |
| AFILIAÇÕES | Macquarie University |
| ORCID | 0000-0001-6946-9155 |
| VERIFICADO | Sim |
| TOTAL DE OBRAS | 13 |
| TOTAL DE CITAÇÕES | 0 |
| TOTAL COMO AUTOR | 13 |
| TOTAL COMO EDITOR | 0 |
| PRIMEIRO ANO DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 1982 |
| ANO MAIS RECENTE DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 2026 |
| ÍNDICE H | 0 |
Understanding the Role of Patients and Carers in a Virtual Hospital Through Journey Mapping
BACKGROUND: As virtual hospital models expand, understanding patient and carer experiences is essential to ensure care remains person-centred, equitable, accessible and effective. While digital tools can improve access and safety, there remain gaps in understanding the roles of patients and carers. Targeted support from health services and policy makers is needed to enable patients and carers to undertake remote monitoring and self-management act…
A Person-Centred Approach to Explaining Diagnosis and Treatment in Surgeon-Patient Consultations
Person-centered care is achieved through the approaches taken within consultations with patients. In this study, we aim to better understand strategies surgeons use during consultations to improve patient understanding and acceptance of diagnosis and treatment recommendations. We filmed 32 surgical consultations with three different surgeons at a private orthopedic outpatient clinic in metropolitan Australia. All participants were fluent English …
Autistic adults form first impressions from voices in similar ways to non‐autistic adults
In everyday life, listeners spontaneously and rapidly form first impressions from others' voices. Previous research shows that, compared to non‐autistic people, autistic people show similarities and differences in how they evaluate others based on their faces. However, it remains unclear whether autistic people form first impressions from voices in the same way as non‐autistic people. We asked both autistic and non‐autistic listeners to rate an i…
“Sorry for Holding You Up”
Doctors running late may convey a lack of respect which can impair the therapeutic relationship. This study examines how surgeons address lateness in consultations with patients. We analyzed 52 consultation recordings from a range of surgical specialties in an Australian metropolitan setting. Conversation analysis was used to analyze interactional sequences where lateness was addressed. Six sequences were identified within four recordings. The tw…
Global Prevalence and Mental Health Outcomes of Intimate Partner Violence Among Women
The aim of this systematic review was to assess the magnitude of the association between types of intimate partner violence (IPV) and mental health outcomes and shed light on the large variation in IPV prevalence rates between low- to middle-income countries and high-income countries. The study is a systematic review and meta-analysis. The following databases were searched for this study: Cochrane, MEDLINE, EMBASE, PsycINFO, Cumulative Index to N…
Patient Responses to Diagnosis in Surgeon-Patient Consultations
How diagnosis fits within the overall activity structure of surgical consultations remains under-researched. We set out to contribute to this developing area of research with a particular focus on responses to diagnosis as an achievement of patient agency. We identified 26 diagnostic sequences in a collection of 35 video recorded surgical consultations and examined these in detail using conversation analysis. The activity of diagnosis and the tra…
Adult Age Differences in Eye Movements During Reading
In contrast with the findings for alphabetic languages, older Chinese readers appear to compensate for age-related reading difficulty by employing a more careful reading strategy. Age-related changes in reading strategy therefore appear to be language specific, rather than universal, and may reflect the specific visual and linguistic requirements of the writing system
Understanding Differences between Actual and Simulated Surgical Consultations
Simulation training is a widely used educational modality for both technical and non-technical skills and provides a safe environment for trainees to practise these skills. However, research into simulation training for communication in other institutional settings has found that simulations are not reflective of actual interactional or communicative practices. Clinical simulation research has also found that issues of authenticity impact on perf…
Using E-Z Reader to examine the concurrent development of eye-movement control and reading skill
Compared to skilled adult readers, children typically make more fixations that are longer in duration, shorter saccades, and more regressions, thus reading more slowly (Blythe & Joseph, 2011). Recent attempts to understand the reasons for these differences have discovered some similarities (e.g., children and adults target their saccades similarly; Joseph, Liversedge, Blythe, White, & Rayner, 2009) and some differences (e.g., children's fixation …
A double dissociation between sensorimotor impairments and reading disability
Does sensorimotor dysfunction underlie reading impairment? To investigate this question, a battery of literacy, phonology, auditory, visual, and motor tests were administered to age- and ability-matched groups of dyslexic, autistic, and control children. As in previous studies, only a subset of the dyslexic children had sensory and/or motor impairments, whilst some dyslexics were entirely spared, suggesting that sensorimotor impairments are not n…
Weighing the evidence between competing theories of dyslexia
The role of sensorimotor impairments in dyslexia
This study attempts to investigate the role of sensorimotor impairments in the reading disability that characterizes dyslexia. Twenty-three children with dyslexia were compared to 22 control children, matched for age and non-verbal intelligence, on tasks assessing literacy as well as phonological, visual, auditory and motor abilities. The dyslexic group as a whole were significantly impaired on phonological, but not sensorimotor, tasks. Analysis …
Sexual Language and Human Conflict in Old French Fabliaux
French literature has specialized, almost since its beginning, in accounts of eroticism and courtship. During the twelfth century, Northern romance and Southern lyric described an idealized heterosexuality and its role in honing the aristocratic individual. In the thirteenth century, a new genre appeared that dealt with sexual encounter in more materialistic terms. The new form, the fabliau, added to literary language a vocabulary of vulgarisms f…
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Sexual Language and Human Conflict in Old French Fabliaux
French literature has specialized, almost since its beginning, in accounts of eroticism and courtship. During the twelfth century, Northern romance and Southern lyric described an idealized heterosexuality and its role in honing the aristocratic individual. In the thirteenth century, a new genre appeared that dealt with sexual encounter in more materialistic terms. The new form, the fabliau, added to literary language a vocabulary of vulgarisms f…
A double dissociation between sensorimotor impairments and reading disability
Does sensorimotor dysfunction underlie reading impairment? To investigate this question, a battery of literacy, phonology, auditory, visual, and motor tests were administered to age- and ability-matched groups of dyslexic, autistic, and control children. As in previous studies, only a subset of the dyslexic children had sensory and/or motor impairments, whilst some dyslexics were entirely spared, suggesting that sensorimotor impairments are not n…
Weighing the evidence between competing theories of dyslexia
The role of sensorimotor impairments in dyslexia
This study attempts to investigate the role of sensorimotor impairments in the reading disability that characterizes dyslexia. Twenty-three children with dyslexia were compared to 22 control children, matched for age and non-verbal intelligence, on tasks assessing literacy as well as phonological, visual, auditory and motor abilities. The dyslexic group as a whole were significantly impaired on phonological, but not sensorimotor, tasks. Analysis …
Using E-Z Reader to examine the concurrent development of eye-movement control and reading skill
Compared to skilled adult readers, children typically make more fixations that are longer in duration, shorter saccades, and more regressions, thus reading more slowly (Blythe & Joseph, 2011). Recent attempts to understand the reasons for these differences have discovered some similarities (e.g., children and adults target their saccades similarly; Joseph, Liversedge, Blythe, White, & Rayner, 2009) and some differences (e.g., children's fixation …
Adult Age Differences in Eye Movements During Reading
In contrast with the findings for alphabetic languages, older Chinese readers appear to compensate for age-related reading difficulty by employing a more careful reading strategy. Age-related changes in reading strategy therefore appear to be language specific, rather than universal, and may reflect the specific visual and linguistic requirements of the writing system
Understanding Differences between Actual and Simulated Surgical Consultations
Simulation training is a widely used educational modality for both technical and non-technical skills and provides a safe environment for trainees to practise these skills. However, research into simulation training for communication in other institutional settings has found that simulations are not reflective of actual interactional or communicative practices. Clinical simulation research has also found that issues of authenticity impact on perf…
Patient Responses to Diagnosis in Surgeon-Patient Consultations
How diagnosis fits within the overall activity structure of surgical consultations remains under-researched. We set out to contribute to this developing area of research with a particular focus on responses to diagnosis as an achievement of patient agency. We identified 26 diagnostic sequences in a collection of 35 video recorded surgical consultations and examined these in detail using conversation analysis. The activity of diagnosis and the tra…
“Sorry for Holding You Up”
Doctors running late may convey a lack of respect which can impair the therapeutic relationship. This study examines how surgeons address lateness in consultations with patients. We analyzed 52 consultation recordings from a range of surgical specialties in an Australian metropolitan setting. Conversation analysis was used to analyze interactional sequences where lateness was addressed. Six sequences were identified within four recordings. The tw…
Global Prevalence and Mental Health Outcomes of Intimate Partner Violence Among Women
The aim of this systematic review was to assess the magnitude of the association between types of intimate partner violence (IPV) and mental health outcomes and shed light on the large variation in IPV prevalence rates between low- to middle-income countries and high-income countries. The study is a systematic review and meta-analysis. The following databases were searched for this study: Cochrane, MEDLINE, EMBASE, PsycINFO, Cumulative Index to N…
Autistic adults form first impressions from voices in similar ways to non‐autistic adults
In everyday life, listeners spontaneously and rapidly form first impressions from others' voices. Previous research shows that, compared to non‐autistic people, autistic people show similarities and differences in how they evaluate others based on their faces. However, it remains unclear whether autistic people form first impressions from voices in the same way as non‐autistic people. We asked both autistic and non‐autistic listeners to rate an i…
Understanding the Role of Patients and Carers in a Virtual Hospital Through Journey Mapping
BACKGROUND: As virtual hospital models expand, understanding patient and carer experiences is essential to ensure care remains person-centred, equitable, accessible and effective. While digital tools can improve access and safety, there remain gaps in understanding the roles of patients and carers. Targeted support from health services and policy makers is needed to enable patients and carers to undertake remote monitoring and self-management act…
A Person-Centred Approach to Explaining Diagnosis and Treatment in Surgeon-Patient Consultations
Person-centered care is achieved through the approaches taken within consultations with patients. In this study, we aim to better understand strategies surgeons use during consultations to improve patient understanding and acceptance of diagnosis and treatment recommendations. We filmed 32 surgical consultations with three different surgeons at a private orthopedic outpatient clinic in metropolitan Australia. All participants were fluent English …
Psychology (9 obras) · Developmental psychology (5 obras) · Reading and Literacy Development (5 obras) · Cognitive psychology (4 obras) · Conversation (4 obras) · Conversation analysis (4 obras) · Linguistics (4 obras) · Medicine (4 obras) · Neuroscience (4 obras) · Cognition (3 obras)