Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Pierre M Picard

Biographic Data

ID5729210
NAMEPierre M Picard
GIVEN NAMESPierre M
FAMILY NAMEPicard
SIGNATUREPICARD P M
AFFILIATIONSUniversity of Luxembourg
ORCID0000-0003-1882-8722
VERIFIEDYes
TOTAL WORKS25
TOTAL CITATIONS44
AUTHOR COUNT25
EDITOR COUNT0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR1981
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2025
H-INDEX4
  • Customary land conversion in sub-Saharan African cities

    Open Access•Pierre M Picard, Harris Selod•ARTICLE•Journal of Economic Geography•2025•References: 2

    We propose an urban model to discuss the conversion of customary agricultural land to formal and informal residential land in developing country cities. Because customary land sales are insecure, migrant buyers face a risk of eviction, which affects land markets in non-trivial ways. Tenure risk and asymmetric information likely cause insufficient urban development. Empirical tests of the model for Bamako, Mali, confirm the existence of tenure ins…

  • Customary Land Conversion in African Cities

    Open Access•Pierre M Picard, Harris Selod•ARTICLE•SSRN Electronic Journal•2023

  • The Zoom city: Working from home, urban productivity and land use

    Open Access•Efthymia Kyriakopoulou, Pierre M Picard•ARTICLE•Journal of Economic Geography•2023•Cited by: 1•References: 3

    This article investigates the impact of working from home (WFH) on the emergence and structure of monocentric cities. In the long run, WFH raises urban productivity only in sufficiently large cities. Business land rents fall while residential land rents decrease near the business district. Workers have incentives to adopt inefficiently high WFH schemes. In the short run, WFH yields mixed benefits for commuters and firms, which corroborates the lo…

  • Covid-19 crisis management in Luxembourg: Insights from an epidemionomic approach

    Open Access•Michał Burzyński, Joel Machado et al.•ARTICLE•Economics & Human Biology•2021

    We develop an epidemionomic model that jointly analyzes the health and economic responses to the COVID-19 crisis and to the related containment and public health policy measures implemented in Luxembourg. The model has been used to produce nowcasts and forecasts at various stages of the crisis. We focus here on two key moments in time, namely the deconfinement period following the first lockdown, and the onset of the second wave. In May 2020, we …

  • Geographical stratification of urban green areas in European cities

    Open Access•Pierre M Picard, Huyen Trang Tran et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Economic Geography•2021•Cited by: 1

    This article studies the provision of urban green areas in cities where residents have preferences for the size of and access to those areas. At the optimum, the number of urban green spaces is a nonmonotone function of distance to the city center, while the sizes and distances to other urban green areas increase as one moves to the urban fringe. This article empirically investigates those properties for the 300 largest European cities by using t…

  • Local social interaction and urban equilibria

    Open Access•E Augeraud Veron, Emmanuelle Augeraud-Veron et al.•ARTICLE•Mathematical Social Sciences•2021•Cited by: 1•References: 15

  • Urban structures with forward and backward linkages

    Open Access•Pascal Mossay, Pierre M Picard et al.•ARTICLE•Regional Science and Urban…•2020

  • Urban spatial structure, employment and social ties

    Open Access•Pierre M Picard, Yves Zenou•ARTICLE•Journal of Urban Economics•2018•Cited by: 2•References: 69

  • Can economic instruments regulate noise pollution in locations near airports

    Open Access•Pierre M Picard, Thierry Bréchet et al.•ARTICLE•Brussels Studies•2016

    One objective of Brussels Studies is to encourage debate around scholarly articles containing proposals for public action. With this issue, under the heading “double vision”, we are inaugurating a new formula – a dialogue between academics from different disciplines – in this case two economists and a geographer ‐ on the highly controversial issue of noise pollution caused by air traffic at Brussels National. The former propose creating a market …

  • Des instruments économiques pour la régulation des nuisances sonores autour des aéroports

    Open Access•Thierry Bréchet, Pierre M Picard et al.•ARTICLE•Brussels Studies•2016

    Un des objectifs de Brussels Studies est de favoriser le débat autour de propositions pour l’action publique issues de travaux scientifiques. Avec ce numéro, sous l’appellation Strabismes, nous inaugurons une nouvelle formule où nous faisons dialoguer des scientifiques de disciplines différentes – en l’occurrence, deux économistes et un géographe – au sujet de la problématique très controversée des nuisances sonores autour de l’aéroport de Bruxel…

  • Economische instrumenten voor de regulering van de geluidshinder in de omgeving van luchthavens

    Open Access•Thierry Bréchet, Pierre M Picard et al.•ARTICLE•Brussels Studies•2016

    Brussels Studies heeft onder meer als doel het debat aan te zwengelen over voorstellen voor overheidsoptreden die op wetenschappelijke studies steunen. Met dit nummer, Strabismen genaamd, hanteren we voor het eerst een nieuwe formule waarbij wetenschappers uit verschillende disciplines – in dit geval twee economisten en een geograaf – van gedachten wisselen over het zeer omstreden vraagstuk van de geluidshinder in de omgeving van de Brusselse luc…

  • Outsourcing, labor market pooling, and labor contracts

    Open Access•Pierre M Picard, David E Wildasin•ARTICLE•Journal of Urban Economics•2011•Cited by: 1•References: 31

  • The spatial selection of heterogeneous firms

    Open Access•Toshihiro Okubo, Pierre M Picard et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of International Economics•2010

  • Government Outsourcing: Public Contracting with Private Monopoly

    Open Access•Emmanuelle Auriol, Pierre M Picard•ARTICLE•The Economic Journal•2009•Cited by: 5•References: 22

    The article studies the impact of the government budget constraint on the regulation of natural monopolies in adverse selection contexts. The government maximises total surplus but incurs some cost of public funds à la Laffont and Tirole (1993). Government outsourcing is proposed as an alternative to regulation in which firms freely enter the market and choose their prices and output levels. However government can contract ex post with the privat…

  • Agricultural sector and industrial agglomeration

    Open Access•Pierre M Picard, Dao‐Zhi Zeng et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Development Economics•2005•Cited by: 14•References: 4

  • Economic geography and the distribution of profits

    Open Access•Pierre M Picard, Jacques-François Thisse et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Urban Economics•2004•Cited by: 2•References: 11

  • Endogenous qualifications and firms' agglomeration

    Open Access•Pierre M Picard, Éric Toulemonde•ARTICLE•Journal of Urban Economics•2004•Cited by: 2•References: 18

  • On the Equivalence of Taxes Paid by Employers and Employees

    Open Access•Pierre Picard, Pierre M Picard et al.•ARTICLE•Scottish Journal of Political…•2001•Cited by: 2

    In this paper we study the employment effects of a budget neutral restructuring of taxes levied on employers and employees. We derive conditions for taxes levied on workers to have the same employment effects as taxes levied on firms under standard processes of wage determination

  • An Economic Theory of Regional Clusters

    Open Access•Paul Belleflamme, Pierre Picard et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Urban Economics•2000•Cited by: 7•References: 10

  • L'approche économique des contrats: Unité Ou Diversité

    Olivier Favereau, Pierre Picard et al.•ARTICLE•Sociologie du Travail•1996•Cited by: 4

    Depuis le milieu des années soixante-dix, l'analyse économique néo-classique s'est progressivement centrée sur le contrat comme forme prototype de régulation des échanges. Cet article présente les notions clés de la théorie économique des contrats en distinguant les types d'acteurs (le principal, l'agent) et les risques (sélection adverse, risque moral) liés aux asymétries d'information. Après avoir éprouvé la puissance explicative de ces notions…

  • Wages and Unemployment: A Study in Non-Walrasian Macroeconomics

    Huw Dixon, Huw David Dixon et al.•ARTICLE•The Economic Journal•1995•Cited by: 1

    Journal Article Wages and Unemployment: A Study in Non-Walrasian Macroeconomics. Get access Wages and Unemployment: A Study in Non-Walrasian Macroeconomics. By (Pierre) Picard. (Cambridge and New York: Cambridge University Press, 1993. Pp. xi + 263. £30.00 hardback, US S49.95 hardback. ISBN 0 521 35057 3.) Huw Dixon Huw Dixon University of York Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar The Economic Journal, Volume 1…

  • Adverse selection and moral hazard with risk neutral agents

    Open Access•Roger Guesnerie, Pierre Picard et al.•ARTICLE•European Economic Review•1989

  • Calcul économique. Prix ficties et contrainte extérieure

    Open Access•Fourgeaud Claude, Claude Fourgeaud et al.•ARTICLE•Revue économique•1984

  • Calcul économique. Prix fictifs et contrainte extérieure

    Fourgeaud Claude, Claude Fourgeaud et al.•ARTICLE•Revue économique•1984•Cited by: 1

    [fre] L'article analyse les modifications aux règles habituelles du calcul économique en présence de déséquilibre dû à l'existence d'une contrainte extérieure. Les propriétés du modèle font apparaître des prix fictifs définissant les valeurs sociales des biens et du travail. On examine également les circonstances dans lesquelles une modification du taux de change s'avère favorable. Enfin l'analyse est complétée par l'étude d'un modèle avec choix …

  • Croissance et inflation dans un modèle de déséquilibres

    Pierre Picard, Pierre M Picard•ARTICLE•Revue économique•1981

    Cet article est consacré à l'étude de la dynamique des équilibres temporaires à prix fixés, dans le cadre d'un modèle macroéconomique de croissance. L'étude se situe dans le cadre d'un modèle du type Barro-Grossman, complété par la donnée d'une fonction d'investissement. La dynamique de l'économie est fondée sur l'évolution du salaire réel, des encaisses des ménages et du stock de capital. On caractérise les sentiers de croissance équilibrée ains…

  • Agricultural sector and industrial agglomeration

    Open Access•Pierre M Picard, Dao‐Zhi Zeng et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Development Economics•2005•Cited by: 14•References: 4

  • An Economic Theory of Regional Clusters

    Open Access•Paul Belleflamme, Pierre Picard et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Urban Economics•2000•Cited by: 7•References: 10

  • Government Outsourcing: Public Contracting with Private Monopoly

    Open Access•Emmanuelle Auriol, Pierre M Picard•ARTICLE•The Economic Journal•2009•Cited by: 5•References: 22

    The article studies the impact of the government budget constraint on the regulation of natural monopolies in adverse selection contexts. The government maximises total surplus but incurs some cost of public funds à la Laffont and Tirole (1993). Government outsourcing is proposed as an alternative to regulation in which firms freely enter the market and choose their prices and output levels. However government can contract ex post with the privat…

  • L'approche économique des contrats: Unité Ou Diversité

    Olivier Favereau, Pierre Picard et al.•ARTICLE•Sociologie du Travail•1996•Cited by: 4

    Depuis le milieu des années soixante-dix, l'analyse économique néo-classique s'est progressivement centrée sur le contrat comme forme prototype de régulation des échanges. Cet article présente les notions clés de la théorie économique des contrats en distinguant les types d'acteurs (le principal, l'agent) et les risques (sélection adverse, risque moral) liés aux asymétries d'information. Après avoir éprouvé la puissance explicative de ces notions…

  • Urban spatial structure, employment and social ties

    Open Access•Pierre M Picard, Yves Zenou•ARTICLE•Journal of Urban Economics•2018•Cited by: 2•References: 69

  • Economic geography and the distribution of profits

    Open Access•Pierre M Picard, Jacques-François Thisse et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Urban Economics•2004•Cited by: 2•References: 11

  • Endogenous qualifications and firms' agglomeration

    Open Access•Pierre M Picard, Éric Toulemonde•ARTICLE•Journal of Urban Economics•2004•Cited by: 2•References: 18

  • On the Equivalence of Taxes Paid by Employers and Employees

    Open Access•Pierre Picard, Pierre M Picard et al.•ARTICLE•Scottish Journal of Political…•2001•Cited by: 2

    In this paper we study the employment effects of a budget neutral restructuring of taxes levied on employers and employees. We derive conditions for taxes levied on workers to have the same employment effects as taxes levied on firms under standard processes of wage determination

  • The Zoom city: Working from home, urban productivity and land use

    Open Access•Efthymia Kyriakopoulou, Pierre M Picard•ARTICLE•Journal of Economic Geography•2023•Cited by: 1•References: 3

    This article investigates the impact of working from home (WFH) on the emergence and structure of monocentric cities. In the long run, WFH raises urban productivity only in sufficiently large cities. Business land rents fall while residential land rents decrease near the business district. Workers have incentives to adopt inefficiently high WFH schemes. In the short run, WFH yields mixed benefits for commuters and firms, which corroborates the lo…

  • Geographical stratification of urban green areas in European cities

    Open Access•Pierre M Picard, Huyen Trang Tran et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Economic Geography•2021•Cited by: 1

    This article studies the provision of urban green areas in cities where residents have preferences for the size of and access to those areas. At the optimum, the number of urban green spaces is a nonmonotone function of distance to the city center, while the sizes and distances to other urban green areas increase as one moves to the urban fringe. This article empirically investigates those properties for the 300 largest European cities by using t…

  • Local social interaction and urban equilibria

    Open Access•E Augeraud Veron, Emmanuelle Augeraud-Veron et al.•ARTICLE•Mathematical Social Sciences•2021•Cited by: 1•References: 15

  • Outsourcing, labor market pooling, and labor contracts

    Open Access•Pierre M Picard, David E Wildasin•ARTICLE•Journal of Urban Economics•2011•Cited by: 1•References: 31

  • Wages and Unemployment: A Study in Non-Walrasian Macroeconomics

    Huw Dixon, Huw David Dixon et al.•ARTICLE•The Economic Journal•1995•Cited by: 1

    Journal Article Wages and Unemployment: A Study in Non-Walrasian Macroeconomics. Get access Wages and Unemployment: A Study in Non-Walrasian Macroeconomics. By (Pierre) Picard. (Cambridge and New York: Cambridge University Press, 1993. Pp. xi + 263. £30.00 hardback, US S49.95 hardback. ISBN 0 521 35057 3.) Huw Dixon Huw Dixon University of York Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar The Economic Journal, Volume 1…

  • Calcul économique. Prix fictifs et contrainte extérieure

    Fourgeaud Claude, Claude Fourgeaud et al.•ARTICLE•Revue économique•1984•Cited by: 1

    [fre] L'article analyse les modifications aux règles habituelles du calcul économique en présence de déséquilibre dû à l'existence d'une contrainte extérieure. Les propriétés du modèle font apparaître des prix fictifs définissant les valeurs sociales des biens et du travail. On examine également les circonstances dans lesquelles une modification du taux de change s'avère favorable. Enfin l'analyse est complétée par l'étude d'un modèle avec choix …

  • Croissance et inflation dans un modèle de déséquilibres

    Pierre Picard, Pierre M Picard•ARTICLE•Revue économique•1981

    Cet article est consacré à l'étude de la dynamique des équilibres temporaires à prix fixés, dans le cadre d'un modèle macroéconomique de croissance. L'étude se situe dans le cadre d'un modèle du type Barro-Grossman, complété par la donnée d'une fonction d'investissement. La dynamique de l'économie est fondée sur l'évolution du salaire réel, des encaisses des ménages et du stock de capital. On caractérise les sentiers de croissance équilibrée ains…

  • Calcul économique. Prix ficties et contrainte extérieure

    Open Access•Fourgeaud Claude, Claude Fourgeaud et al.•ARTICLE•Revue économique•1984

  • Calcul économique. Prix fictifs et contrainte extérieure

    Fourgeaud Claude, Claude Fourgeaud et al.•ARTICLE•Revue économique•1984•Cited by: 1

    [fre] L'article analyse les modifications aux règles habituelles du calcul économique en présence de déséquilibre dû à l'existence d'une contrainte extérieure. Les propriétés du modèle font apparaître des prix fictifs définissant les valeurs sociales des biens et du travail. On examine également les circonstances dans lesquelles une modification du taux de change s'avère favorable. Enfin l'analyse est complétée par l'étude d'un modèle avec choix …

  • Adverse selection and moral hazard with risk neutral agents

    Open Access•Roger Guesnerie, Pierre Picard et al.•ARTICLE•European Economic Review•1989

  • Wages and Unemployment: A Study in Non-Walrasian Macroeconomics

    Huw Dixon, Huw David Dixon et al.•ARTICLE•The Economic Journal•1995•Cited by: 1

    Journal Article Wages and Unemployment: A Study in Non-Walrasian Macroeconomics. Get access Wages and Unemployment: A Study in Non-Walrasian Macroeconomics. By (Pierre) Picard. (Cambridge and New York: Cambridge University Press, 1993. Pp. xi + 263. £30.00 hardback, US S49.95 hardback. ISBN 0 521 35057 3.) Huw Dixon Huw Dixon University of York Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar The Economic Journal, Volume 1…

  • L'approche économique des contrats: Unité Ou Diversité

    Olivier Favereau, Pierre Picard et al.•ARTICLE•Sociologie du Travail•1996•Cited by: 4

    Depuis le milieu des années soixante-dix, l'analyse économique néo-classique s'est progressivement centrée sur le contrat comme forme prototype de régulation des échanges. Cet article présente les notions clés de la théorie économique des contrats en distinguant les types d'acteurs (le principal, l'agent) et les risques (sélection adverse, risque moral) liés aux asymétries d'information. Après avoir éprouvé la puissance explicative de ces notions…

  • An Economic Theory of Regional Clusters

    Open Access•Paul Belleflamme, Pierre Picard et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Urban Economics•2000•Cited by: 7•References: 10

  • On the Equivalence of Taxes Paid by Employers and Employees

    Open Access•Pierre Picard, Pierre M Picard et al.•ARTICLE•Scottish Journal of Political…•2001•Cited by: 2

    In this paper we study the employment effects of a budget neutral restructuring of taxes levied on employers and employees. We derive conditions for taxes levied on workers to have the same employment effects as taxes levied on firms under standard processes of wage determination

  • Economic geography and the distribution of profits

    Open Access•Pierre M Picard, Jacques-François Thisse et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Urban Economics•2004•Cited by: 2•References: 11

  • Endogenous qualifications and firms' agglomeration

    Open Access•Pierre M Picard, Éric Toulemonde•ARTICLE•Journal of Urban Economics•2004•Cited by: 2•References: 18

  • Agricultural sector and industrial agglomeration

    Open Access•Pierre M Picard, Dao‐Zhi Zeng et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Development Economics•2005•Cited by: 14•References: 4

  • Government Outsourcing: Public Contracting with Private Monopoly

    Open Access•Emmanuelle Auriol, Pierre M Picard•ARTICLE•The Economic Journal•2009•Cited by: 5•References: 22

    The article studies the impact of the government budget constraint on the regulation of natural monopolies in adverse selection contexts. The government maximises total surplus but incurs some cost of public funds à la Laffont and Tirole (1993). Government outsourcing is proposed as an alternative to regulation in which firms freely enter the market and choose their prices and output levels. However government can contract ex post with the privat…

  • The spatial selection of heterogeneous firms

    Open Access•Toshihiro Okubo, Pierre M Picard et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of International Economics•2010

  • Outsourcing, labor market pooling, and labor contracts

    Open Access•Pierre M Picard, David E Wildasin•ARTICLE•Journal of Urban Economics•2011•Cited by: 1•References: 31

  • Can economic instruments regulate noise pollution in locations near airports

    Open Access•Pierre M Picard, Thierry Bréchet et al.•ARTICLE•Brussels Studies•2016

    One objective of Brussels Studies is to encourage debate around scholarly articles containing proposals for public action. With this issue, under the heading “double vision”, we are inaugurating a new formula – a dialogue between academics from different disciplines – in this case two economists and a geographer ‐ on the highly controversial issue of noise pollution caused by air traffic at Brussels National. The former propose creating a market …

  • Des instruments économiques pour la régulation des nuisances sonores autour des aéroports

    Open Access•Thierry Bréchet, Pierre M Picard et al.•ARTICLE•Brussels Studies•2016

    Un des objectifs de Brussels Studies est de favoriser le débat autour de propositions pour l’action publique issues de travaux scientifiques. Avec ce numéro, sous l’appellation Strabismes, nous inaugurons une nouvelle formule où nous faisons dialoguer des scientifiques de disciplines différentes – en l’occurrence, deux économistes et un géographe – au sujet de la problématique très controversée des nuisances sonores autour de l’aéroport de Bruxel…

  • Economische instrumenten voor de regulering van de geluidshinder in de omgeving van luchthavens

    Open Access•Thierry Bréchet, Pierre M Picard et al.•ARTICLE•Brussels Studies•2016

    Brussels Studies heeft onder meer als doel het debat aan te zwengelen over voorstellen voor overheidsoptreden die op wetenschappelijke studies steunen. Met dit nummer, Strabismen genaamd, hanteren we voor het eerst een nieuwe formule waarbij wetenschappers uit verschillende disciplines – in dit geval twee economisten en een geograaf – van gedachten wisselen over het zeer omstreden vraagstuk van de geluidshinder in de omgeving van de Brusselse luc…

  • Urban spatial structure, employment and social ties

    Open Access•Pierre M Picard, Yves Zenou•ARTICLE•Journal of Urban Economics•2018•Cited by: 2•References: 69

  • Urban structures with forward and backward linkages

    Open Access•Pascal Mossay, Pierre M Picard et al.•ARTICLE•Regional Science and Urban…•2020

  • Covid-19 crisis management in Luxembourg: Insights from an epidemionomic approach

    Open Access•Michał Burzyński, Joel Machado et al.•ARTICLE•Economics & Human Biology•2021

    We develop an epidemionomic model that jointly analyzes the health and economic responses to the COVID-19 crisis and to the related containment and public health policy measures implemented in Luxembourg. The model has been used to produce nowcasts and forecasts at various stages of the crisis. We focus here on two key moments in time, namely the deconfinement period following the first lockdown, and the onset of the second wave. In May 2020, we …

  • Geographical stratification of urban green areas in European cities

    Open Access•Pierre M Picard, Huyen Trang Tran et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Economic Geography•2021•Cited by: 1

    This article studies the provision of urban green areas in cities where residents have preferences for the size of and access to those areas. At the optimum, the number of urban green spaces is a nonmonotone function of distance to the city center, while the sizes and distances to other urban green areas increase as one moves to the urban fringe. This article empirically investigates those properties for the 300 largest European cities by using t…

  • Local social interaction and urban equilibria

    Open Access•E Augeraud Veron, Emmanuelle Augeraud-Veron et al.•ARTICLE•Mathematical Social Sciences•2021•Cited by: 1•References: 15

  • Customary Land Conversion in African Cities

    Open Access•Pierre M Picard, Harris Selod•ARTICLE•SSRN Electronic Journal•2023

  • The Zoom city: Working from home, urban productivity and land use

    Open Access•Efthymia Kyriakopoulou, Pierre M Picard•ARTICLE•Journal of Economic Geography•2023•Cited by: 1•References: 3

    This article investigates the impact of working from home (WFH) on the emergence and structure of monocentric cities. In the long run, WFH raises urban productivity only in sufficiently large cities. Business land rents fall while residential land rents decrease near the business district. Workers have incentives to adopt inefficiently high WFH schemes. In the short run, WFH yields mixed benefits for commuters and firms, which corroborates the lo…

  • Customary land conversion in sub-Saharan African cities

    Open Access•Pierre M Picard, Harris Selod•ARTICLE•Journal of Economic Geography•2025•References: 2

    We propose an urban model to discuss the conversion of customary agricultural land to formal and informal residential land in developing country cities. Because customary land sales are insecure, migrant buyers face a risk of eviction, which affects land markets in non-trivial ways. Tenure risk and asymmetric information likely cause insufficient urban development. Empirical tests of the model for Bamako, Mali, confirm the existence of tenure ins…

Economics (19 works) · Microeconomics (10 works) · Regional Economics and Spatial Analysis (10 works) · Business (8 works) · Economic geography (7 works) · Political science (7 works) · Economic theories and models (6 works) · Economic growth (5 works) · Geography (5 works) · Industrial organization (5 works)

Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae