RAY T CLIFFORD

Biographic Data

ID5751118
NAMERAY T CLIFFORD
GIVEN NAMESRAY T
FAMILY NAMECLIFFORD
SIGNATURECLIFFORD R T
VERIFIEDNo
TOTAL WORKS2
TOTAL CITATIONS0
WORKS AS AUTHOR2
WORKS AS EDITOR0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR1987
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR1990
H-INDEX0

  • Foreign Language Needs in the U.S. Government

    Open AccessRay Clifford, RAY T CLIFFORD et al.ARTICLEThe Annals of the American…1990

    The federal government has a great number of designated positions that require foreign language competence. The scope of these positions is quite broad and encompasses such diverse fields as intelligence collection, treaty and commercial negotiations, and individual survival skills. The language-competence levels required by these positions are just as varied, ranging from survival to professional skill levels. Many of these needs go unfilled. Th…

  • Language Teaching in the Federal Government

    Open AccessRay Clifford, RAY T CLIFFORDARTICLEThe Annals of the American…1987References: 1

    Historically, communication between foreign language schools in the federal government and academic foreign language programs has been extremely limited. Typical government and academic programs are compared on the 11 significant program characteristics of instructional goals, student characteristics, class size, curriculum, instructional staff, assessment criteria, program length, skill modalities emphasized, instructional methodology, results a…