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Karl E Birnbaum

Biographic Data

ID5768300
NAMEKarl E Birnbaum
GIVEN NAMESKarl E
FAMILY NAMEBirnbaum
SIGNATUREBIRNBAUM K E
AFFILIATIONSThe Swedish Institute of International Affairs, Stockholm
VERIFIEDNo
TOTAL WORKS13
TOTAL CITATIONS3
WORKS AS AUTHOR13
WORKS AS EDITOR0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR1965
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR1990
H-INDEX1
  • The CSCE

    Open Access•Karl Birnbaum, Karl E Birnbaum et al.•ARTICLE•Review of International Studies•1990•References: 1

    At the beginning of the 1990s the European political scene is in a state of rapid transformation. While the East–West conflict may not be over, it is clearly undergoing a fundamental change from an ideologically charged contest to a ‘normal’ competition between major actors in the anarchical international system. This change may well entail the elimination of some of the most dangerous threats to peace, whilst at the same time generating requirem…

  • Human Rights and East-West Relations

    Open Access•Karl Birnbaum, Karl E Birnbaum•ARTICLE•Millennium Journal of International…•1981

  • Belgrade and beyond

    John C Campbell, Nils Andren et al.•ARTICLE•Foreign Affairs•1981•Cited by: 1

  • The Politics of East-West Communication in Europe

    John C Campbell, Karl Birnbaum et al.•ARTICLE•Foreign Affairs•1980

  • Human Rights and East-West Relations

    Karl Birnbaum, Karl E Birnbaum•ARTICLE•Foreign Affairs•1977

  • The Member States of the Warsaw Treaty Organization (WTO) and the Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe (CSCE)

    Open Access•Karl Birnbaum, Karl E Birnbaum•ARTICLE•Cooperation and Conflict•1974

    This article (a revised version of a paper presented at an IISS conference on East- West relations) is an interim report on one aspect of a study on multilateral East-West negotiations. The author attempts to assess the special preoccupations of WTO states in connection with CSCE and the differences between the Soviet Union and Rumania that surfaced in the course of the multilateral consultations and negotiations during 1973. He concludes that th…

  • Pan-European Perspectives after the Berlin Agreement

    Open Access•Karl Birnbaum, Karl E Birnbaum•ARTICLE•International Journal Canada s…•1972

  • Soviet policy in Northern Europe

    Karl Birnbaum, Karl E Birnbaum•ARTICLE•Survival•1970

  • Ways towards European security

    Karl Birnbaum, Karl E Birnbaum•ARTICLE•Survival•1968•References: 2

  • The Nordic Countries and European Security

    Open Access•Karl Birnbaum, Karl E Birnbaum•ARTICLE•Cooperation and Conflict•1968

  • Sweden's nuclear policy

    Karl Birnbaum, Karl E Birnbaum•ARTICLE•Survival•1965•Cited by: 1

    The test explosions of nuclear devices by Peking government have undoubtedly made problem of preventing further spread of nuclear weapons more urgent but also more difficult. The most immediate result of Chinese test has been to create new incentives for other potential candidates, primarily India, to enter nuclear armaments race. From a longer perspective China's nuclear potential may also open up new avenues of dissemination.1 In this situation…

  • Sweden's Nuclear Policy

    Karl Birnbaum, Karl E Birnbaum•ARTICLE•International Journal Canada s…•1965•Cited by: 1

    The test explosions of nuclear devices by Peking government have undoubtedly made problem of preventing further spread of nuclear weapons more urgent but also more difficult. The most immediate result of Chinese test has been to create new incentives for other potential candidates, primarily India, to enter nuclear armaments race. From a longer perspective China's nuclear potential may also open up new avenues of dissemination.1 In this situation…

  • The Formation of Swedish Foreign Policy

    Open Access•Karl Birnbaum, Karl E Birnbaum•ARTICLE•Cooperation and Conflict•1965

  • Belgrade and beyond

    John C Campbell, Nils Andren et al.•ARTICLE•Foreign Affairs•1981•Cited by: 1

  • Sweden's nuclear policy

    Karl Birnbaum, Karl E Birnbaum•ARTICLE•Survival•1965•Cited by: 1

    The test explosions of nuclear devices by Peking government have undoubtedly made problem of preventing further spread of nuclear weapons more urgent but also more difficult. The most immediate result of Chinese test has been to create new incentives for other potential candidates, primarily India, to enter nuclear armaments race. From a longer perspective China's nuclear potential may also open up new avenues of dissemination.1 In this situation…

  • Sweden's Nuclear Policy

    Karl Birnbaum, Karl E Birnbaum•ARTICLE•International Journal Canada s…•1965•Cited by: 1

    The test explosions of nuclear devices by Peking government have undoubtedly made problem of preventing further spread of nuclear weapons more urgent but also more difficult. The most immediate result of Chinese test has been to create new incentives for other potential candidates, primarily India, to enter nuclear armaments race. From a longer perspective China's nuclear potential may also open up new avenues of dissemination.1 In this situation…

  • Sweden's nuclear policy

    Karl Birnbaum, Karl E Birnbaum•ARTICLE•Survival•1965•Cited by: 1

    The test explosions of nuclear devices by Peking government have undoubtedly made problem of preventing further spread of nuclear weapons more urgent but also more difficult. The most immediate result of Chinese test has been to create new incentives for other potential candidates, primarily India, to enter nuclear armaments race. From a longer perspective China's nuclear potential may also open up new avenues of dissemination.1 In this situation…

  • Sweden's Nuclear Policy

    Karl Birnbaum, Karl E Birnbaum•ARTICLE•International Journal Canada s…•1965•Cited by: 1

    The test explosions of nuclear devices by Peking government have undoubtedly made problem of preventing further spread of nuclear weapons more urgent but also more difficult. The most immediate result of Chinese test has been to create new incentives for other potential candidates, primarily India, to enter nuclear armaments race. From a longer perspective China's nuclear potential may also open up new avenues of dissemination.1 In this situation…

  • The Formation of Swedish Foreign Policy

    Open Access•Karl Birnbaum, Karl E Birnbaum•ARTICLE•Cooperation and Conflict•1965

  • Ways towards European security

    Karl Birnbaum, Karl E Birnbaum•ARTICLE•Survival•1968•References: 2

  • The Nordic Countries and European Security

    Open Access•Karl Birnbaum, Karl E Birnbaum•ARTICLE•Cooperation and Conflict•1968

  • Soviet policy in Northern Europe

    Karl Birnbaum, Karl E Birnbaum•ARTICLE•Survival•1970

  • Pan-European Perspectives after the Berlin Agreement

    Open Access•Karl Birnbaum, Karl E Birnbaum•ARTICLE•International Journal Canada s…•1972

  • The Member States of the Warsaw Treaty Organization (WTO) and the Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe (CSCE)

    Open Access•Karl Birnbaum, Karl E Birnbaum•ARTICLE•Cooperation and Conflict•1974

    This article (a revised version of a paper presented at an IISS conference on East- West relations) is an interim report on one aspect of a study on multilateral East-West negotiations. The author attempts to assess the special preoccupations of WTO states in connection with CSCE and the differences between the Soviet Union and Rumania that surfaced in the course of the multilateral consultations and negotiations during 1973. He concludes that th…

  • Human Rights and East-West Relations

    Karl Birnbaum, Karl E Birnbaum•ARTICLE•Foreign Affairs•1977

  • The Politics of East-West Communication in Europe

    John C Campbell, Karl Birnbaum et al.•ARTICLE•Foreign Affairs•1980

  • Human Rights and East-West Relations

    Open Access•Karl Birnbaum, Karl E Birnbaum•ARTICLE•Millennium Journal of International…•1981

  • Belgrade and beyond

    John C Campbell, Nils Andren et al.•ARTICLE•Foreign Affairs•1981•Cited by: 1

  • The CSCE

    Open Access•Karl Birnbaum, Karl E Birnbaum et al.•ARTICLE•Review of International Studies•1990•References: 1

    At the beginning of the 1990s the European political scene is in a state of rapid transformation. While the East–West conflict may not be over, it is clearly undergoing a fundamental change from an ideologically charged contest to a ‘normal’ competition between major actors in the anarchical international system. This change may well entail the elimination of some of the most dangerous threats to peace, whilst at the same time generating requirem…

Political science (13 works) · Economics (7 works) · Law (7 works) · Law (7 works) · European Union Policy and Governance (5 works) · Global Peace and Security Dynamics (5 works) · Political economy (5 works) · Computer Science (3 works) · Development economics (3 works) · International Relations and Foreign Policy (3 works)

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