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Gabriela Valdivia

Biographic Data

ID604822
NAMEGabriela Valdivia
GIVEN NAMESGabriela
FAMILY NAMEValdivia
SIGNATUREVALDIVIA G
AFFILIATIONSUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
ORCID0000-0001-9442-8005
VERIFIEDYes
TOTAL WORKS34
TOTAL CITATIONS355
AUTHOR COUNT33
EDITOR COUNT1
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR2005
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2024
H-INDEX10
  • Causaita Puruntuna (“Let's Plan Life Together”): Planes de Vida / Life Plans and the Political Horizon of Indigenous Planning in the Ecuadorian Amazon

    Open Access•Fredy Grefa, Rosa Alvarado et al.•ARTICLE•Antipode•2024•Cited by: 1•References: 33

    Planes de Vida (Life Plans) are an initiative in Latin America connecting Indigenous self‐governance with a state vision of a good life for citizens. While Life Plans have been proposed since the mid‐1980s, these are often crafted with the vision and language of states in place of Indigenous ones. Informed by Indigenous Standpoint Theory and Napo Runa living ecologies, we use autoethnography, participant observation, and secondary text analysis t…

  • Aporias of North/South political ecologies

    Open Access•M Prieto, Gabriela Valdivia et al.•ARTICLE•Progress in Environmental Geography•2023•References: 21

    In this intervention, we explore the impacts of geopolitical bifurcation on the field of political ecology, specifically the divide between political ecology from the Global North and political ecology from the Global South. We argue that this divide perpetuates categorical essentialisms, flattens authors’ standpoints, and reproduces inequities in how scholarship is valued and circulated based on where it is written from. These issues are not lim…

  • Slow Down the Flow Talk: An Ethnography of the Transversality of Life-with-oil in Esmeraldas, Ecuador

    Gabriela Valdivia•ARTICLE•Ethnos•2023•Cited by: 3•References: 11

    Building on Deleuze and Guattari's theorising of transversality, this paper offers an ethnography of life-with-oil in the city of Esmeraldas, home to Ecuador's largest oil refinery complex and a chokepoint of the country's oil export logistics. The paper elaborates how desires, struggles, and wagers that shape everyday life in the city, which appear peripheral to the formal circulation of oil, are in fact constitutive of how hydrocarbon capital i…

  • Chokepoints: Anthropologies of the Constricted Contemporary

    A Carse, T Middleton et al.•ARTICLE•Ethnos•2023•Cited by: 48•References: 29

    This article develops an anthropology of chokepoints: sites that constrict or 'choke' the flows of resources, information, and bodies upon which contemporary life depends. We argue that an ethnographic and analytical focus on chokepoints - ports, canals, tunnels, pipelines, transit corridors, and more - recasts longstanding anthropological concerns with the character and consequences of global circulation or 'flow'. Chokepoints, we argue, are zon…

  • Resources are vexing

    Open Access•Gabriela Valdivia, Matthew Himley et al.•ARTICLE•Progress in Environmental Geography•2022•Cited by: 2•References: 95

    Resource use and management are central concerns to environmental geography scholars, who have mobilized diverse approaches to examine the making, circulation, and socioecological effects of resources and resource systems. Informed by our reading of the resource geography literature and our experiences editing The Routledge Handbook of Critical Resource Geography, we reflect on the role of resources in the study of human–environment interactions.…

  • "The rhythms of "acostumbrarse: Noticing quiet hydro-politics in Colombia's Caribbean coast

    Open Access•Eloisa Berman-Arévalo, Gabriela Valdivia•ARTICLE•Environment and Planning D…•2022•Cited by: 3•References: 42

    In Colombia's Caribbean region, where Black Diaspora agrarian spaces have been overtaken by oil palm plantations, access to safe drinking water has become increasingly difficult. Leticia is a water spring located in this historical afro descendant territory. Leticia's near exhaustion in 2015 as a consequence of oil palm encroachment caused little public outrage even though nearby communities have depended on its waters for decades. Some residents…

  • Of Extractivist Wounds and Healing in the Americas

    Open Access•Gabriela Valdivia•ARTICLE•Latin American Research Review•2022

    This essay reviews the following works:A Future History of Water. By Andrea Ballestero. Durham, NC: Duke University Press, 2019. Pp. 248. $25.95 paperback. ISBN: 9781478003892.Big Water: The Making of the Borderlands between Brazil, Argentina, and Paraguay. Edited by Jacob Blanc and Frederico Freitas. Foreword by Zephyr Frank. Tucson: University of Arizona Press, 2018. Pp. vii + 344. $55.00 hardcover. ISBN: 9780816537143. Open access e-book. ISBN…

  • The Routledge Handbook of Critical Resource Geography

    Matthew Himley, Elizabeth Havice et al.•BOOK•Routledge Handbook of Critical…•2021

    Mining has become such a terrain of conflict that there are multiple pressures on researchers to take sides. At one extreme, co-convening an event with a mining corporation can be interpreted by critical social science colleagues as allowing the company to use the event to claim legitimacy for its social responsibility work. At another extreme, to assume a critical position on human rights abuses at a mine site can lead the mining sector to cast …

  • Routledge Handbook of Critical Resource Geography

    Elizabeth Havice, Gabriela Valdivia et al.•BOOK•Routledge Handbook of Critical…•2021

  • Jugarse La Vida: Urban Political Ecologies of Oil and Marronage

    Open Access•Gabriela Valdivia•ARTICLE•Antipode•2021•Cited by: 1•References: 40

    Environmental justice scholarship recognises and denounces the uneven spatio‐temporal patterns of toxic exposures. In doing so, it often prioritises oppositional acts and standardised metrics of evidence of harm. In this essay, I explore the concept of jugarse la vida (wagering life) as a philosophy of vitality in toxic spaces to argue that desire and human agency have been obscured in environmental justice scholarship, specifically, the embodied…

  • Life in Oil: Cofán Survival in the Petroleum Fields of Amazonia by Michael Cepek

    Open Access•Gabriela Valdivia•ARTICLE•1700-tal: Nordic Journal for…•2021

  • Extraction, entanglements, and (im)materialities: Reflections on the methods and methodologies of natural resource industries fieldwork

    Open Access•Organizing Editors Adrienne Johnson, Anna Zalik et al.•ARTICLE•Environment and Planning E Nature…•2021•Cited by: 11•References: 141

    This multi-authored collection of papers examines the complex realities of research on natural resource industries, including the messy entanglements of extraction, materiality, and everyday social life this research entails. Of central importance to the contributors is how scholars confront fieldwork challenges ethically, methodologically, and corporeally. The collection has two key objectives. First, it expands our understanding of extractive i…

  • Introducing JLAG em Tradução/JLAG en Traducción

    Open Access•John C Finn, Martha G Bell et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Latin American geography•2019•References: 1

    ing the fiftieth anniversary of the Conference of Latin American Geography (formerly the Conference of Latin

  • The Speculative Petro-State: Volatile Oil Prices and Resource Populism in Ecuador

    Angus Lyall, Gabriela Valdivia•ARTICLE•Annals of the American…•2019•Cited by: 7•References: 38

    In petro-states, the governance of flows of oil and oil money is vital to state legitimacy (e.g., regulations, contracts with companies, social compensation in sites of oil extraction). This article explores how contemporary oil price volatility shapes oil governance and the terms of petro-state legitimacy in Ecuador. In recent years, a technocratic, populist regime, led by President Rafael Correa, promised to return national oil resources to “th…

  • Interrupting Green Capital on the Frontiers of Wind Power in Southern Mexico

    Open Access•Scott A Sellwood, Gabriela Valdivia•ARTICLE•Latin American Perspectives•2018•Cited by: 9•References: 35

    Harnessing the power of wind is commonly understood as a "green"-cleaner and more sustainable-alternative to conventional extractive practices. An examination of the unfolding of wind energy projects and their contestation in southern Mexico shows that, despite the seeming immateriality of wind farming, wind energy requires epistemological and material enclosures to capture its value. The unreflexive push for these energy frontiers ignores this r…

  • Translations of Indigeneity: Knowledge, Intimacy and Performing Difference in Ecuador

    Open Access•Gabriela Valdivia•ARTICLE•Development and Change•2018•References: 13

  • "Wagering Life" in the Petro-City: Embodied Ecologies of Oil Flow, Capitalism, and Justice in Esmeraldas, Ecuador

    Gabriela Valdivia•ARTICLE•Annals of the American…•2018•Cited by: 16•References: 18

    This article uses a political ecology approach to examine how urban residents of the refinery city of Esmeraldas “wager life” under conditions of social and chemical toxicity associated with oil capitalism. The article draws on the scholarship on affective economies and critical oil geographies to trace the knotting of social reproduction and oil capital in Esmeraldas and to illustrate how “cruel optimisms” (Berlant 2011 Berlant, L. G. 2011. Crue…

  • Oil Citizens of the Revolution: Is Esmeraldas, Ecuador, spotlighting the contradictions of Rafael Correa’s Citizens’ Revolution

    Gabriela Valdivia•ARTICLE•NACLA Report on the Americas•2017

    On a busy intersection at the northern entrance to the city of Esmeraldas, Ecuador, stood a threepart mural that read, “Don’t contaminate your home, don’t contaminate your future.” The mural illust

  • The Sacrificial Zones of “Progressive” Extraction in Andean Latin America

    Open Access•Gabriela Valdivia•ARTICLE•Latin American Research Review•2015

    The Sacrificial Zones of "Progressive" Extraction in Andean Latin America Gabriela Valdivia (bio) Subterranean Struggles: New Dynamics of Mining, Oil, and Gas in Latin America. Edited by Anthony Bebbington and Jeffrey Bury. Austin: University of Texas Press, 2013. Pp. xv + 343. $60.00 cloth. ISBN: 9780292748620. Living with Oil: Promises, Peaks, and Declines on Mexico's Gulf Coast. By Lisa Breglia. Austin: University of Texas Press, 2013. Pp. x +…

  • Imagining the future from the margins: Cyborg labor in Alex Rivera’s Sleep Dealer

    Open Access•Altha J Cravey, Altha Cravey et al.•ARTICLE•GeoJournal•2015•References: 18

  • Oil frictions and the subterranean geopolitics of energy regionalisms

    Open Access•Gabriela Valdivia•ARTICLE•Environment and Planning A…•2015•Cited by: 15•References: 31

    This paper contributes to analyses of energy integration strategies in Latin America. Focusing on the case of Ecuador’s participation in regional energy networks, the paper traces how oilfields, region, firms, and state are entangled in the making of energo-political assemblages. The paper develops an analytic of subterranean frictions in order to trace the coproduction of subterranean space and oil geopolitical events and, more generally, propos…

  • Border Crossings: New Geographies of Protection and Production in the Galápagos Islands

    Gabriela Valdivia, W Wolford et al.•ARTICLE•Annals of the Association of…•2014•Cited by: 4•References: 46

    The Galápagos Islands, Ecuador, have been managed as a fortress of conservation since the late 1950s. Well-maintained borders separate the Galápagos National Park (GNP) and inhabited areas as incommensurable spaces of natural (protected) and human (productive) life. In recent years, ecological, political, and economic crises have challenged this separation and stimulated shifts in the socioecological thought that underlies conservation management…

  • Social Dimensions of ′Nature at Risk′ in the Galápagos Islands, Ecuador

    Open Access•F Lu, Gabriela Valdivia et al.•ARTICLE•Conservation and Society•2013

    The Galápagos National Park is an iconic site of environmental conservation; hundreds of thousands of tourists, students, and scientists have visited the islands since the national park was founded in 1959. What a casual visitor to the region might fail to see, however, is the history of conflict that has accompanied the formation and maintenance of the park. In 2007, the tension on the Galápagos Islands became so great that UNESCO put it on thei…

  • Abandonment is us

    Open Access•Gabriela Valdivia•ARTICLE•Dialogues in Human Geography•2013•Cited by: 1•References: 5

  • Mobilizing for the petro-nation

    Open Access•Gabriela Valdivia, Marcela Benavides•ARTICLE•Focaal•2012•Cited by: 3

    This article analyzes the struggles of the petroleum labor movement against the neo-liberalization of the petroleum industry in Ecuador. Though originally focused on defending collective bargaining rights, since the 1990s the movement has put forward a populist, nationalist critique of the state's governance of petroleum. The article traces the roots of the movement and focuses on two contested terrains of petroleum politics, refineries and oilfi…

Next
  • Hydrocarbons, popular protest and national imaginaries: Ecuador and Bolivia in comparative context

    Open Access•T Perreault, Gabriela Valdivia•ARTICLE•Geoforum•2010•Cited by: 111•References: 26

  • Chokepoints: Anthropologies of the Constricted Contemporary

    A Carse, T Middleton et al.•ARTICLE•Ethnos•2023•Cited by: 48•References: 29

    This article develops an anthropology of chokepoints: sites that constrict or 'choke' the flows of resources, information, and bodies upon which contemporary life depends. We argue that an ethnographic and analytical focus on chokepoints - ports, canals, tunnels, pipelines, transit corridors, and more - recasts longstanding anthropological concerns with the character and consequences of global circulation or 'flow'. Chokepoints, we argue, are zon…

  • Governing relations between people and things: Citizenship, territory, and the political economy of petroleum in Ecuador

    Open Access•Gabriela Valdivia•ARTICLE•Political Geography•2008•Cited by: 35•References: 30

  • On Indigeneity, Change, and Representation in the Northeastern Ecuadorian Amazon

    Open Access•Gabriela Valdivia•ARTICLE•Environment and Planning A…•2005•Cited by: 31•References: 26

    Neoliberal reforms throughout Latin America are intended to promote development by opening up economies and encouraging market-oriented practices. These reforms have deeply affected the lives of indigenous peoples and their relationship with extralocal actors. Today, in the Ecuadorian Amazon, some indigenous peoples participate in oil-extraction negotiations, tourism, and intensive cattle ranching and agriculture as part of increased market integ…

  • Agrarian Capitalism and Struggles over Hegemony in the Bolivian Lowlands

    Open Access•Gabriela Valdivia•ARTICLE•Latin American Perspectives•2010•Cited by: 17•References: 13

    In 2006, President Morales announced that his administration would end land inequality in Bolivia. Agrarian elites in the lowlands department of Santa Cruz, known as the economic engine of Bolivian agriculture, strongly oppose this position and have vowed to counter it to safeguard the agrarian order. From visions of a capitalist moral compass of production to the promotion of sector unity to safeguard production, agrarian elites are seeking to m…

  • "Wagering Life" in the Petro-City: Embodied Ecologies of Oil Flow, Capitalism, and Justice in Esmeraldas, Ecuador

    Gabriela Valdivia•ARTICLE•Annals of the American…•2018•Cited by: 16•References: 18

    This article uses a political ecology approach to examine how urban residents of the refinery city of Esmeraldas “wager life” under conditions of social and chemical toxicity associated with oil capitalism. The article draws on the scholarship on affective economies and critical oil geographies to trace the knotting of social reproduction and oil capital in Esmeraldas and to illustrate how “cruel optimisms” (Berlant 2011 Berlant, L. G. 2011. Crue…

  • Oil frictions and the subterranean geopolitics of energy regionalisms

    Open Access•Gabriela Valdivia•ARTICLE•Environment and Planning A…•2015•Cited by: 15•References: 31

    This paper contributes to analyses of energy integration strategies in Latin America. Focusing on the case of Ecuador’s participation in regional energy networks, the paper traces how oilfields, region, firms, and state are entangled in the making of energo-political assemblages. The paper develops an analytic of subterranean frictions in order to trace the coproduction of subterranean space and oil geopolitical events and, more generally, propos…

  • Indigenous bodies, indigenous minds? Towards an understanding of indigeneity in the Ecuadorian Amazon

    Gabriela Valdivia•ARTICLE•Gender Place & Culture•2009•Cited by: 15•References: 31

    This article explores how perceptions about bodies and interpersonal exchanges contribute to the production of indigenous subjectivities in the Ecuadorian Amazon. Drawing on feminist methodologies and experiences with Cofán, Quichua and Secoya peoples in the province of Sucumbíos, I reflect on how bodies and their 'grammar' can become analytical spaces through which to understand indigeneity. Specifically, I look at the body as object and subject…

  • The “Amazonian Trial of the Century”: Indigenous Identities, Transnational Networks, and Petroleum in Ecuador

    Open Access•Gabriela Valdivia•ARTICLE•Alternatives Global Local Political•2007•Cited by: 15•References: 2

    This examination of the work of three organizations in the northeastern Ecuadoran Amazon, FEINCE, OISE, and FOISE, explores how they engage and produce representations of indigeneity in relation to an on-going lawsuit against Chevron Texaco. Each of these organizations has used distinct network associations and performances based on their particular histories in relation to petroleum in order to mediate cultural, political, and economic possibili…

  • Extraction, entanglements, and (im)materialities: Reflections on the methods and methodologies of natural resource industries fieldwork

    Open Access•Organizing Editors Adrienne Johnson, Anna Zalik et al.•ARTICLE•Environment and Planning E Nature…•2021•Cited by: 11•References: 141

    This multi-authored collection of papers examines the complex realities of research on natural resource industries, including the messy entanglements of extraction, materiality, and everyday social life this research entails. Of central importance to the contributors is how scholars confront fieldwork challenges ethically, methodologically, and corporeally. The collection has two key objectives. First, it expands our understanding of extractive i…

  • Interrupting Green Capital on the Frontiers of Wind Power in Southern Mexico

    Open Access•Scott A Sellwood, Gabriela Valdivia•ARTICLE•Latin American Perspectives•2018•Cited by: 9•References: 35

    Harnessing the power of wind is commonly understood as a "green"-cleaner and more sustainable-alternative to conventional extractive practices. An examination of the unfolding of wind energy projects and their contestation in southern Mexico shows that, despite the seeming immateriality of wind farming, wind energy requires epistemological and material enclosures to capture its value. The unreflexive push for these energy frontiers ignores this r…

  • The Speculative Petro-State: Volatile Oil Prices and Resource Populism in Ecuador

    Angus Lyall, Gabriela Valdivia•ARTICLE•Annals of the American…•2019•Cited by: 7•References: 38

    In petro-states, the governance of flows of oil and oil money is vital to state legitimacy (e.g., regulations, contracts with companies, social compensation in sites of oil extraction). This article explores how contemporary oil price volatility shapes oil governance and the terms of petro-state legitimacy in Ecuador. In recent years, a technocratic, populist regime, led by President Rafael Correa, promised to return national oil resources to “th…

  • Everyday forms of political expression

    W Wolford, Gabriela Valdivia et al.•ARTICLE•The Journal of Peasant Studies•2009•Cited by: 5•References: 40

    This is an exciting time to be working in the field of peasant - or agrarian - studies. Around and across the globe, rural actors have organised themselves to protest the dominant trends of commodi

  • Border Crossings: New Geographies of Protection and Production in the Galápagos Islands

    Gabriela Valdivia, W Wolford et al.•ARTICLE•Annals of the Association of…•2014•Cited by: 4•References: 46

    The Galápagos Islands, Ecuador, have been managed as a fortress of conservation since the late 1950s. Well-maintained borders separate the Galápagos National Park (GNP) and inhabited areas as incommensurable spaces of natural (protected) and human (productive) life. In recent years, ecological, political, and economic crises have challenged this separation and stimulated shifts in the socioecological thought that underlies conservation management…

  • Slow Down the Flow Talk: An Ethnography of the Transversality of Life-with-oil in Esmeraldas, Ecuador

    Gabriela Valdivia•ARTICLE•Ethnos•2023•Cited by: 3•References: 11

    Building on Deleuze and Guattari's theorising of transversality, this paper offers an ethnography of life-with-oil in the city of Esmeraldas, home to Ecuador's largest oil refinery complex and a chokepoint of the country's oil export logistics. The paper elaborates how desires, struggles, and wagers that shape everyday life in the city, which appear peripheral to the formal circulation of oil, are in fact constitutive of how hydrocarbon capital i…

  • "The rhythms of "acostumbrarse: Noticing quiet hydro-politics in Colombia's Caribbean coast

    Open Access•Eloisa Berman-Arévalo, Gabriela Valdivia•ARTICLE•Environment and Planning D…•2022•Cited by: 3•References: 42

    In Colombia's Caribbean region, where Black Diaspora agrarian spaces have been overtaken by oil palm plantations, access to safe drinking water has become increasingly difficult. Leticia is a water spring located in this historical afro descendant territory. Leticia's near exhaustion in 2015 as a consequence of oil palm encroachment caused little public outrage even though nearby communities have depended on its waters for decades. Some residents…

  • Mobilizing for the petro-nation

    Open Access•Gabriela Valdivia, Marcela Benavides•ARTICLE•Focaal•2012•Cited by: 3

    This article analyzes the struggles of the petroleum labor movement against the neo-liberalization of the petroleum industry in Ecuador. Though originally focused on defending collective bargaining rights, since the 1990s the movement has put forward a populist, nationalist critique of the state's governance of petroleum. The article traces the roots of the movement and focuses on two contested terrains of petroleum politics, refineries and oilfi…

  • Resources are vexing

    Open Access•Gabriela Valdivia, Matthew Himley et al.•ARTICLE•Progress in Environmental Geography•2022•Cited by: 2•References: 95

    Resource use and management are central concerns to environmental geography scholars, who have mobilized diverse approaches to examine the making, circulation, and socioecological effects of resources and resource systems. Informed by our reading of the resource geography literature and our experiences editing The Routledge Handbook of Critical Resource Geography, we reflect on the role of resources in the study of human–environment interactions.…

  • Coca’s haunting presence in the agrarian politics of the Bolivian lowlands

    Open Access•Gabriela Valdivia•ARTICLE•GeoJournal•2011•Cited by: 2•References: 18

  • Causaita Puruntuna (“Let's Plan Life Together”): Planes de Vida / Life Plans and the Political Horizon of Indigenous Planning in the Ecuadorian Amazon

    Open Access•Fredy Grefa, Rosa Alvarado et al.•ARTICLE•Antipode•2024•Cited by: 1•References: 33

    Planes de Vida (Life Plans) are an initiative in Latin America connecting Indigenous self‐governance with a state vision of a good life for citizens. While Life Plans have been proposed since the mid‐1980s, these are often crafted with the vision and language of states in place of Indigenous ones. Informed by Indigenous Standpoint Theory and Napo Runa living ecologies, we use autoethnography, participant observation, and secondary text analysis t…

  • Jugarse La Vida: Urban Political Ecologies of Oil and Marronage

    Open Access•Gabriela Valdivia•ARTICLE•Antipode•2021•Cited by: 1•References: 40

    Environmental justice scholarship recognises and denounces the uneven spatio‐temporal patterns of toxic exposures. In doing so, it often prioritises oppositional acts and standardised metrics of evidence of harm. In this essay, I explore the concept of jugarse la vida (wagering life) as a philosophy of vitality in toxic spaces to argue that desire and human agency have been obscured in environmental justice scholarship, specifically, the embodied…

  • Abandonment is us

    Open Access•Gabriela Valdivia•ARTICLE•Dialogues in Human Geography•2013•Cited by: 1•References: 5

  • Why Representations of Nature Matter in the Real World

    Gabriela Valdivia•ARTICLE•Theory & Event•2005

    Why Representations of Nature Matter in the Real World Gabriela Valdivia (bio) Candace Slater, ed. (2003). In Search of the Rain Forest. Duke University Press, 2004. 320 pages. ISBN 0-8223-3218-3. Not long ago, I received a “RainForest” aroma candle as a gift. Made from “pure natural ingredients,” this candle promised to transport me to a luxurious and invigorating rain forest with its spicy and crisp aromas of clover, coriander, and peppermint. …

  • On Indigeneity, Change, and Representation in the Northeastern Ecuadorian Amazon

    Open Access•Gabriela Valdivia•ARTICLE•Environment and Planning A…•2005•Cited by: 31•References: 26

    Neoliberal reforms throughout Latin America are intended to promote development by opening up economies and encouraging market-oriented practices. These reforms have deeply affected the lives of indigenous peoples and their relationship with extralocal actors. Today, in the Ecuadorian Amazon, some indigenous peoples participate in oil-extraction negotiations, tourism, and intensive cattle ranching and agriculture as part of increased market integ…

  • The “Amazonian Trial of the Century”: Indigenous Identities, Transnational Networks, and Petroleum in Ecuador

    Open Access•Gabriela Valdivia•ARTICLE•Alternatives Global Local Political•2007•Cited by: 15•References: 2

    This examination of the work of three organizations in the northeastern Ecuadoran Amazon, FEINCE, OISE, and FOISE, explores how they engage and produce representations of indigeneity in relation to an on-going lawsuit against Chevron Texaco. Each of these organizations has used distinct network associations and performances based on their particular histories in relation to petroleum in order to mediate cultural, political, and economic possibili…

  • Governing relations between people and things: Citizenship, territory, and the political economy of petroleum in Ecuador

    Open Access•Gabriela Valdivia•ARTICLE•Political Geography•2008•Cited by: 35•References: 30

  • Indigenous bodies, indigenous minds? Towards an understanding of indigeneity in the Ecuadorian Amazon

    Gabriela Valdivia•ARTICLE•Gender Place & Culture•2009•Cited by: 15•References: 31

    This article explores how perceptions about bodies and interpersonal exchanges contribute to the production of indigenous subjectivities in the Ecuadorian Amazon. Drawing on feminist methodologies and experiences with Cofán, Quichua and Secoya peoples in the province of Sucumbíos, I reflect on how bodies and their 'grammar' can become analytical spaces through which to understand indigeneity. Specifically, I look at the body as object and subject…

  • Everyday forms of political expression

    W Wolford, Gabriela Valdivia et al.•ARTICLE•The Journal of Peasant Studies•2009•Cited by: 5•References: 40

    This is an exciting time to be working in the field of peasant - or agrarian - studies. Around and across the globe, rural actors have organised themselves to protest the dominant trends of commodi

  • Hydrocarbons, popular protest and national imaginaries: Ecuador and Bolivia in comparative context

    Open Access•T Perreault, Gabriela Valdivia•ARTICLE•Geoforum•2010•Cited by: 111•References: 26

  • Agrarian Capitalism and Struggles over Hegemony in the Bolivian Lowlands

    Open Access•Gabriela Valdivia•ARTICLE•Latin American Perspectives•2010•Cited by: 17•References: 13

    In 2006, President Morales announced that his administration would end land inequality in Bolivia. Agrarian elites in the lowlands department of Santa Cruz, known as the economic engine of Bolivian agriculture, strongly oppose this position and have vowed to counter it to safeguard the agrarian order. From visions of a capitalist moral compass of production to the promotion of sector unity to safeguard production, agrarian elites are seeking to m…

  • Coca’s haunting presence in the agrarian politics of the Bolivian lowlands

    Open Access•Gabriela Valdivia•ARTICLE•GeoJournal•2011•Cited by: 2•References: 18

  • Mobilizing for the petro-nation

    Open Access•Gabriela Valdivia, Marcela Benavides•ARTICLE•Focaal•2012•Cited by: 3

    This article analyzes the struggles of the petroleum labor movement against the neo-liberalization of the petroleum industry in Ecuador. Though originally focused on defending collective bargaining rights, since the 1990s the movement has put forward a populist, nationalist critique of the state's governance of petroleum. The article traces the roots of the movement and focuses on two contested terrains of petroleum politics, refineries and oilfi…

  • Social Dimensions of ′Nature at Risk′ in the Galápagos Islands, Ecuador

    Open Access•F Lu, Gabriela Valdivia et al.•ARTICLE•Conservation and Society•2013

    The Galápagos National Park is an iconic site of environmental conservation; hundreds of thousands of tourists, students, and scientists have visited the islands since the national park was founded in 1959. What a casual visitor to the region might fail to see, however, is the history of conflict that has accompanied the formation and maintenance of the park. In 2007, the tension on the Galápagos Islands became so great that UNESCO put it on thei…

  • Abandonment is us

    Open Access•Gabriela Valdivia•ARTICLE•Dialogues in Human Geography•2013•Cited by: 1•References: 5

  • Border Crossings: New Geographies of Protection and Production in the Galápagos Islands

    Gabriela Valdivia, W Wolford et al.•ARTICLE•Annals of the Association of…•2014•Cited by: 4•References: 46

    The Galápagos Islands, Ecuador, have been managed as a fortress of conservation since the late 1950s. Well-maintained borders separate the Galápagos National Park (GNP) and inhabited areas as incommensurable spaces of natural (protected) and human (productive) life. In recent years, ecological, political, and economic crises have challenged this separation and stimulated shifts in the socioecological thought that underlies conservation management…

  • The Sacrificial Zones of “Progressive” Extraction in Andean Latin America

    Open Access•Gabriela Valdivia•ARTICLE•Latin American Research Review•2015

    The Sacrificial Zones of "Progressive" Extraction in Andean Latin America Gabriela Valdivia (bio) Subterranean Struggles: New Dynamics of Mining, Oil, and Gas in Latin America. Edited by Anthony Bebbington and Jeffrey Bury. Austin: University of Texas Press, 2013. Pp. xv + 343. $60.00 cloth. ISBN: 9780292748620. Living with Oil: Promises, Peaks, and Declines on Mexico's Gulf Coast. By Lisa Breglia. Austin: University of Texas Press, 2013. Pp. x +…

  • Imagining the future from the margins: Cyborg labor in Alex Rivera’s Sleep Dealer

    Open Access•Altha J Cravey, Altha Cravey et al.•ARTICLE•GeoJournal•2015•References: 18

  • Oil frictions and the subterranean geopolitics of energy regionalisms

    Open Access•Gabriela Valdivia•ARTICLE•Environment and Planning A…•2015•Cited by: 15•References: 31

    This paper contributes to analyses of energy integration strategies in Latin America. Focusing on the case of Ecuador’s participation in regional energy networks, the paper traces how oilfields, region, firms, and state are entangled in the making of energo-political assemblages. The paper develops an analytic of subterranean frictions in order to trace the coproduction of subterranean space and oil geopolitical events and, more generally, propos…

  • Oil Citizens of the Revolution: Is Esmeraldas, Ecuador, spotlighting the contradictions of Rafael Correa’s Citizens’ Revolution

    Gabriela Valdivia•ARTICLE•NACLA Report on the Americas•2017

    On a busy intersection at the northern entrance to the city of Esmeraldas, Ecuador, stood a threepart mural that read, “Don’t contaminate your home, don’t contaminate your future.” The mural illust

  • Interrupting Green Capital on the Frontiers of Wind Power in Southern Mexico

    Open Access•Scott A Sellwood, Gabriela Valdivia•ARTICLE•Latin American Perspectives•2018•Cited by: 9•References: 35

    Harnessing the power of wind is commonly understood as a "green"-cleaner and more sustainable-alternative to conventional extractive practices. An examination of the unfolding of wind energy projects and their contestation in southern Mexico shows that, despite the seeming immateriality of wind farming, wind energy requires epistemological and material enclosures to capture its value. The unreflexive push for these energy frontiers ignores this r…

  • Translations of Indigeneity: Knowledge, Intimacy and Performing Difference in Ecuador

    Open Access•Gabriela Valdivia•ARTICLE•Development and Change•2018•References: 13

  • "Wagering Life" in the Petro-City: Embodied Ecologies of Oil Flow, Capitalism, and Justice in Esmeraldas, Ecuador

    Gabriela Valdivia•ARTICLE•Annals of the American…•2018•Cited by: 16•References: 18

    This article uses a political ecology approach to examine how urban residents of the refinery city of Esmeraldas “wager life” under conditions of social and chemical toxicity associated with oil capitalism. The article draws on the scholarship on affective economies and critical oil geographies to trace the knotting of social reproduction and oil capital in Esmeraldas and to illustrate how “cruel optimisms” (Berlant 2011 Berlant, L. G. 2011. Crue…

  • Introducing JLAG em Tradução/JLAG en Traducción

    Open Access•John C Finn, Martha G Bell et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Latin American geography•2019•References: 1

    ing the fiftieth anniversary of the Conference of Latin American Geography (formerly the Conference of Latin

  • The Speculative Petro-State: Volatile Oil Prices and Resource Populism in Ecuador

    Angus Lyall, Gabriela Valdivia•ARTICLE•Annals of the American…•2019•Cited by: 7•References: 38

    In petro-states, the governance of flows of oil and oil money is vital to state legitimacy (e.g., regulations, contracts with companies, social compensation in sites of oil extraction). This article explores how contemporary oil price volatility shapes oil governance and the terms of petro-state legitimacy in Ecuador. In recent years, a technocratic, populist regime, led by President Rafael Correa, promised to return national oil resources to “th…

  • The Routledge Handbook of Critical Resource Geography

    Matthew Himley, Elizabeth Havice et al.•BOOK•Routledge Handbook of Critical…•2021

    Mining has become such a terrain of conflict that there are multiple pressures on researchers to take sides. At one extreme, co-convening an event with a mining corporation can be interpreted by critical social science colleagues as allowing the company to use the event to claim legitimacy for its social responsibility work. At another extreme, to assume a critical position on human rights abuses at a mine site can lead the mining sector to cast …

  • Routledge Handbook of Critical Resource Geography

    Elizabeth Havice, Gabriela Valdivia et al.•BOOK•Routledge Handbook of Critical…•2021

  • Jugarse La Vida: Urban Political Ecologies of Oil and Marronage

    Open Access•Gabriela Valdivia•ARTICLE•Antipode•2021•Cited by: 1•References: 40

    Environmental justice scholarship recognises and denounces the uneven spatio‐temporal patterns of toxic exposures. In doing so, it often prioritises oppositional acts and standardised metrics of evidence of harm. In this essay, I explore the concept of jugarse la vida (wagering life) as a philosophy of vitality in toxic spaces to argue that desire and human agency have been obscured in environmental justice scholarship, specifically, the embodied…

Political science (25 works) · Sociology (24 works) · Law (19 works) · Geography (17 works) · Politics (16 works) · Mining and Resource Management (13 works) · Law (12 works) · Water Governance and Infrastructure (12 works) · Geographies of human-animal interactions (10 works) · Ecology (9 works)

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