Sanda Lenzholzer
Biographic Data
| ID | 6158271 |
|---|---|
| NAME | Sanda Lenzholzer |
| GIVEN NAMES | Sanda |
| FAMILY NAME | Lenzholzer |
| SIGNATURE | LENZHOLZER S |
| AFFILIATIONS | Wageningen University & Research |
| ORCID | 0000-0002-5417-1804 |
| VERIFIED | Yes |
| TOTAL WORKS | 10 |
| TOTAL CITATIONS | 0 |
| AUTHOR COUNT | 10 |
| EDITOR COUNT | 0 |
| FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2015 |
| LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2026 |
| H-INDEX | 0 |
Greening guidelines for cooling European neighbourhoods with temperate climate: A research-through-design approach
Green infrastructure measures such as street tree planting and ground surface greening effectively mitigate urban heat. As heat stress intensifies, identifying effective spatial arrangements of these interventions becomes increasingly important. To provide actionable guidance for real-world projects, practical design and resource constraints must also be considered. However, studies that systematically balance cooling effectiveness with practical…
How small green spaces cool urban neighbourhoods: Optimising distribution, size and shape
Green space design guidelines are generated based on four neighbourhood typologies. • Inside green spaces, mean PET can vary up to 4 °C among different design scenarios. • Grouping several small green areas cools neighbourhoods most effectively. • Small green spaces scattered in a neighbourhood are the least effective strategy. How can green spaces smaller than 1 ha improve outdoor thermal conditions in urban neighbourhoods? Considering the varia…
The spatial design of domestic colonies: A literature review
This literature review investigates how the social ideals of domestic colonies manifested in their spatial design during the 19th and early 20th century, by using landscape and urban design principles. Although research on domestic colonies has identified common social ideals, less is known about how they materialised spatially and whether identifiable design principles emerged across this transnational movement. Our findings reveal that ‘choice …
Implementation of urban climate-responsive design strategies: An international overview
Urban climatic challenges can motivate urban planners and designers to implement urban climate-responsive design strategies.But does this process occur sufficiently, and if not, why?This study explores the implementation of urban climate-responsive design strategies, potential functional and aesthetic conflicts, availability of policy instruments that support implementation, strengths and weaknesses, and missed opportunities for integrating agend…
The ‘cooling urban water environments’ concept: Potential for application in practice
Research indicates that water in small water bodies has negligible cooling effects, but also that its surrounding environment can be designed to become cooler by applying the ‘cooling urban water environments’ concept. However, this concept was created for generic urban environments and not tested in practice. This study applies this concept to a specific urban environment, tests its micrometeorological performance and surveys how urban designers…
Historical vegetation for microclimate amelioration: A case study for The Netherlands
Current solutions for climate amelioration require excessive amounts of energy, such as air conditioners and patio heaters. Yet, historical energy-passive climate-responsive design solutions exist that have a potential for outdoor microclimate control. Regarding these solutions, there was no overview of historical vegetation for microclimate amelioration in oceanic climate zones. We therefore explored historical vegetation types for microclimate …
Research through design in urban and landscape design practice
This study takes stock on how research through design (RTD) is interpreted in urban and landscape design practice in relation to the scholarly meaning of RTD. The results indicate that the term ‘RTD’ in Dutch practice largely refers to the typical procedures and resources of a practical design process. This interpretation differs from definitions of scholarly RTD which have more focus on the rigid testing of design alternatives. Such a scholarly …
Heat-prone neighbourhood typologies of European cities with temperate climate
Outdoor microclimates vary among different urban neighbourhoods depending on their morphological variations. The Local Climate Zone (LCZ) framework is a well-developed typomorphological classification used to capture the variation that characterises neighbourhood microclimates. However, it does not include detailed morphological parameters within neighbourhoods that have synergistic effects on microclimates. It is thus essential to develop neighb…
Visual guidelines for climate-responsive urban design
Street greenery and its physical and psychological impact on thermal comfort
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Street greenery and its physical and psychological impact on thermal comfort
Visual guidelines for climate-responsive urban design
Research through design in urban and landscape design practice
This study takes stock on how research through design (RTD) is interpreted in urban and landscape design practice in relation to the scholarly meaning of RTD. The results indicate that the term ‘RTD’ in Dutch practice largely refers to the typical procedures and resources of a practical design process. This interpretation differs from definitions of scholarly RTD which have more focus on the rigid testing of design alternatives. Such a scholarly …
Heat-prone neighbourhood typologies of European cities with temperate climate
Outdoor microclimates vary among different urban neighbourhoods depending on their morphological variations. The Local Climate Zone (LCZ) framework is a well-developed typomorphological classification used to capture the variation that characterises neighbourhood microclimates. However, it does not include detailed morphological parameters within neighbourhoods that have synergistic effects on microclimates. It is thus essential to develop neighb…
Historical vegetation for microclimate amelioration: A case study for The Netherlands
Current solutions for climate amelioration require excessive amounts of energy, such as air conditioners and patio heaters. Yet, historical energy-passive climate-responsive design solutions exist that have a potential for outdoor microclimate control. Regarding these solutions, there was no overview of historical vegetation for microclimate amelioration in oceanic climate zones. We therefore explored historical vegetation types for microclimate …
Implementation of urban climate-responsive design strategies: An international overview
Urban climatic challenges can motivate urban planners and designers to implement urban climate-responsive design strategies.But does this process occur sufficiently, and if not, why?This study explores the implementation of urban climate-responsive design strategies, potential functional and aesthetic conflicts, availability of policy instruments that support implementation, strengths and weaknesses, and missed opportunities for integrating agend…
The ‘cooling urban water environments’ concept: Potential for application in practice
Research indicates that water in small water bodies has negligible cooling effects, but also that its surrounding environment can be designed to become cooler by applying the ‘cooling urban water environments’ concept. However, this concept was created for generic urban environments and not tested in practice. This study applies this concept to a specific urban environment, tests its micrometeorological performance and surveys how urban designers…
How small green spaces cool urban neighbourhoods: Optimising distribution, size and shape
Green space design guidelines are generated based on four neighbourhood typologies. • Inside green spaces, mean PET can vary up to 4 °C among different design scenarios. • Grouping several small green areas cools neighbourhoods most effectively. • Small green spaces scattered in a neighbourhood are the least effective strategy. How can green spaces smaller than 1 ha improve outdoor thermal conditions in urban neighbourhoods? Considering the varia…
The spatial design of domestic colonies: A literature review
This literature review investigates how the social ideals of domestic colonies manifested in their spatial design during the 19th and early 20th century, by using landscape and urban design principles. Although research on domestic colonies has identified common social ideals, less is known about how they materialised spatially and whether identifiable design principles emerged across this transnational movement. Our findings reveal that ‘choice …
Greening guidelines for cooling European neighbourhoods with temperate climate: A research-through-design approach
Green infrastructure measures such as street tree planting and ground surface greening effectively mitigate urban heat. As heat stress intensifies, identifying effective spatial arrangements of these interventions becomes increasingly important. To provide actionable guidance for real-world projects, practical design and resource constraints must also be considered. However, studies that systematically balance cooling effectiveness with practical…
Urban Heat Island Mitigation (8 works) · Engineering (6 works) · Environmental Science (6 works) · Civil engineering (5 works) · Noise Effects and Management (5 works) · Urban Green Space and Health (5 works) · Architectural engineering (4 works) · Geography (4 works) · Urban planning (4 works) · Building Energy and Comfort Optimization (3 works)