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Thales A P West

Biographic Data

ID6322857
NAMEThales A P West
GIVEN NAMESThales A P
FAMILY NAMEWest
SIGNATUREWEST T A P
AFFILIATIONSVrije Universiteit Amsterdam
ORCID0000-0003-3896-6516
VERIFIEDYes
TOTAL WORKS15
TOTAL CITATIONS20
WORKS AS AUTHOR15
WORKS AS EDITOR0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR2019
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2026
H-INDEX2
  • Exploring European forest management futures

    Open Access•Niek Scherpenhuijzen, Thales A P West et al.•ARTICLE•Global Environmental Change•2026

    European forests are under increasing pressure from climate change and societal demands for ecosystem services, which are progressively formalized through European policy frameworks. Addressing these pressures requires adapting forest management to balance societal demands and policy objectives while accounting for future forest suitability. We explore alternative pathways for European forests, with a focus on the future extent and spatial distri…

  • Who gets credit for reduced deforestation? Evaluating additionality in subnational jurisdictional Redd+ under national policy reforms in Indonesia

    Open Access•Colas Chervier, Sandy Nofyanza et al.•ARTICLE•Ecological Economics•2026

    Forest carbon offsets have been criticised for overstated impacts, encouraging a shift from project-level schemes to jurisdictional programs intended to address deforestation drivers at scale. We evaluate the additionality of one of the first subnational initiatives to receive results-based payments: East Kalimantan's jurisdictional REDD+ program in Indonesia. Using remotely sensed data and the synthetic control method, we estimate counterfactual…

  • Making carbon offset not just a pipe dream

    Open Access•Lindsay Gifford, Carsten Warnecke et al.•ARTICLE•One Earth•2026

  • Restoring credibility in carbon offsets through systematic ex post evaluation

    Open Access•Philippe Delacote, Sylvain Chabé‐Ferret et al.•ARTICLE•Nature Sustainability•2025•References: 4

  • Forest biomass recovery twenty-four years after conventional and reduced-impact logging in Eastern Amazon

    Open Access•Rodrigo Costa Pinto, Thales A P West et al.•ARTICLE•Trees Forests and People•2024

    Given the mounting global concerns about mitigating climate change and curbing greenhouse gas emissions, it becomes increasingly crucial to comprehend the effects of logging techniques on biomass dynamics in tropical forests. This understanding is essential for fostering greater carbon retention and sequestration, aligning with the objectives of initiatives like REDD+ (Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and forest Degradation plus sustainable …

  • Strong transparency required for carbon credit mechanisms

    Open Access•Philippe Delacote, Tara L’Horty et al.•ARTICLE•Nature Sustainability•2024•Cited by: 2•References: 6

  • Methodological issues with deforestation baselines compromise the integrity of carbon offsets from Redd

    Open Access•Thales A P West, Bárbara Bomfim et al.•ARTICLE•Global Environmental Change•2024•Cited by: 5•References: 4

    Deforestation baselines are inconsistent across REDD+ methodologies. • Current REDD+ methodologies fail to properly measure additionality. • New REDD+ methodologies need to be urgently developed. The number of voluntary interventions seeking to generate carbon offsets by reducing deforestation and forest degradation, generally known as REDD+ projects, has increased significantly over the past decade. Offsets are issued based on project performanc…

  • Formal designation of Brazilian indigenous lands linked to small but consistent reductions in deforestation

    Open Access•Thales A P West•ARTICLE•Ecological Economics•2024•References: 7

    Indigenous territories in Brazil have existed since the pre-European discovery of the continent. Yet, many of them remain without formal recognition by the state. While numerous studies discuss the social implications of indigenous land (IL) designation, limited empirical evidence exists regarding its role in forest conservation. To address this gap, the present study employs a quasi-experimental design and causal-inference methods to estimate th…

  • Action needed to make carbon offsets from forest conservation work for climate change mitigation

    Open Access•Thales A P West, Sven Wunder et al.•ARTICLE•Science•2023

    Carbon offsets from voluntary avoided-deforestation projects are generated on the basis of performance in relation to ex ante deforestation baselines. We examined the effects of 26 such project sites in six countries on three continents using synthetic control methods for causal inference. We found that most projects have not significantly reduced deforestation. For projects that did, reductions were substantially lower than claimed. This reflect…

  • Brazil’s conservation reform and the reduction of deforestation in Amazonia

    Open Access•Thales A P West, Philip M Fearnside•ARTICLE•Land Use Policy•2021•Cited by: 13•References: 68

  • Overstated carbon emission reductions from voluntary Redd+ projects in the Brazilian Amazon

    Open Access•Thales A P West, Jan Börner et al.•ARTICLE•Proceedings of the National…•2020

    Reducing emissions from deforestation and forest degradation (REDD+) has gained international attention over the past decade, as manifested in both United Nations policy discussions and hundreds of voluntary projects launched to earn carbon-offset credits. There are ongoing discussions about whether and how projects should be integrated into national climate change mitigation efforts under the Paris Agreement. One consideration is whether these p…

  • Comparison of spatial modelling frameworks for the identification of future afforestation in New Zealand

    Open Access•Thales A P West, Juan J Monge et al.•ARTICLE•Landscape and Urban Planning•2020

    In 2018, New Zealand announced an ambitious effort to plant one billion trees by 2028 as part of its climate change mitigation plan and Paris Agreement targets for 2030 and 2050. Afforestation will be promoted through a series of incentives, including payments for carbon sequestration linked to New Zealand’s Emission Trading Scheme. Given that afforestation will be pursued voluntarily, the identification of future afforestation areas is paramount…

  • Can timber provision from Amazonian production forests be sustainable

    Open Access•Camille Piponiot, Edna Rödig et al.•ARTICLE•Environmental Research Letters•2019

    Around 30 Mm 3 of sawlogs are extracted annually by selective logging of natural production forests in Amazonia, Earth’s most extensive tropical forest. Decisions concerning the management of these production forests will be of major importance for Amazonian forests’ fate. To date, no regional assessment of selective logging sustainability supports decision-making. Based on data from 3500 ha of forest inventory plots, our modelling results show t…

  • Optimal strategies for ecosystem services provision in Amazonian production forests

    Open Access•Camille Piponiot, Ervan Rutishauser et al.•ARTICLE•Environmental Research Letters•2019

    Although tropical forests harbour most of the terrestrial carbon and biological diversity on Earth they continue to be deforested or degraded at high rates. In Amazonia, the largest tropical forest on Earth, a sixth of the remaining natural forests is formally dedicated to timber extraction through selective logging. Reconciling timber extraction with the provision of other ecosystem services (ES) remains a major challenge for forest managers and…

  • Carbon payments for extended rotations in forest plantations

    Open Access•Thales A P West, Christopher Wilson et al.•ARTICLE•Ecological Economics•2019

  • Brazil’s conservation reform and the reduction of deforestation in Amazonia

    Open Access•Thales A P West, Philip M Fearnside•ARTICLE•Land Use Policy•2021•Cited by: 13•References: 68

  • Methodological issues with deforestation baselines compromise the integrity of carbon offsets from Redd

    Open Access•Thales A P West, Bárbara Bomfim et al.•ARTICLE•Global Environmental Change•2024•Cited by: 5•References: 4

    Deforestation baselines are inconsistent across REDD+ methodologies. • Current REDD+ methodologies fail to properly measure additionality. • New REDD+ methodologies need to be urgently developed. The number of voluntary interventions seeking to generate carbon offsets by reducing deforestation and forest degradation, generally known as REDD+ projects, has increased significantly over the past decade. Offsets are issued based on project performanc…

  • Strong transparency required for carbon credit mechanisms

    Open Access•Philippe Delacote, Tara L’Horty et al.•ARTICLE•Nature Sustainability•2024•Cited by: 2•References: 6

  • Can timber provision from Amazonian production forests be sustainable

    Open Access•Camille Piponiot, Edna Rödig et al.•ARTICLE•Environmental Research Letters•2019

    Around 30 Mm 3 of sawlogs are extracted annually by selective logging of natural production forests in Amazonia, Earth’s most extensive tropical forest. Decisions concerning the management of these production forests will be of major importance for Amazonian forests’ fate. To date, no regional assessment of selective logging sustainability supports decision-making. Based on data from 3500 ha of forest inventory plots, our modelling results show t…

  • Optimal strategies for ecosystem services provision in Amazonian production forests

    Open Access•Camille Piponiot, Ervan Rutishauser et al.•ARTICLE•Environmental Research Letters•2019

    Although tropical forests harbour most of the terrestrial carbon and biological diversity on Earth they continue to be deforested or degraded at high rates. In Amazonia, the largest tropical forest on Earth, a sixth of the remaining natural forests is formally dedicated to timber extraction through selective logging. Reconciling timber extraction with the provision of other ecosystem services (ES) remains a major challenge for forest managers and…

  • Carbon payments for extended rotations in forest plantations

    Open Access•Thales A P West, Christopher Wilson et al.•ARTICLE•Ecological Economics•2019

  • Overstated carbon emission reductions from voluntary Redd+ projects in the Brazilian Amazon

    Open Access•Thales A P West, Jan Börner et al.•ARTICLE•Proceedings of the National…•2020

    Reducing emissions from deforestation and forest degradation (REDD+) has gained international attention over the past decade, as manifested in both United Nations policy discussions and hundreds of voluntary projects launched to earn carbon-offset credits. There are ongoing discussions about whether and how projects should be integrated into national climate change mitigation efforts under the Paris Agreement. One consideration is whether these p…

  • Comparison of spatial modelling frameworks for the identification of future afforestation in New Zealand

    Open Access•Thales A P West, Juan J Monge et al.•ARTICLE•Landscape and Urban Planning•2020

    In 2018, New Zealand announced an ambitious effort to plant one billion trees by 2028 as part of its climate change mitigation plan and Paris Agreement targets for 2030 and 2050. Afforestation will be promoted through a series of incentives, including payments for carbon sequestration linked to New Zealand’s Emission Trading Scheme. Given that afforestation will be pursued voluntarily, the identification of future afforestation areas is paramount…

  • Brazil’s conservation reform and the reduction of deforestation in Amazonia

    Open Access•Thales A P West, Philip M Fearnside•ARTICLE•Land Use Policy•2021•Cited by: 13•References: 68

  • Action needed to make carbon offsets from forest conservation work for climate change mitigation

    Open Access•Thales A P West, Sven Wunder et al.•ARTICLE•Science•2023

    Carbon offsets from voluntary avoided-deforestation projects are generated on the basis of performance in relation to ex ante deforestation baselines. We examined the effects of 26 such project sites in six countries on three continents using synthetic control methods for causal inference. We found that most projects have not significantly reduced deforestation. For projects that did, reductions were substantially lower than claimed. This reflect…

  • Forest biomass recovery twenty-four years after conventional and reduced-impact logging in Eastern Amazon

    Open Access•Rodrigo Costa Pinto, Thales A P West et al.•ARTICLE•Trees Forests and People•2024

    Given the mounting global concerns about mitigating climate change and curbing greenhouse gas emissions, it becomes increasingly crucial to comprehend the effects of logging techniques on biomass dynamics in tropical forests. This understanding is essential for fostering greater carbon retention and sequestration, aligning with the objectives of initiatives like REDD+ (Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and forest Degradation plus sustainable …

  • Strong transparency required for carbon credit mechanisms

    Open Access•Philippe Delacote, Tara L’Horty et al.•ARTICLE•Nature Sustainability•2024•Cited by: 2•References: 6

  • Methodological issues with deforestation baselines compromise the integrity of carbon offsets from Redd

    Open Access•Thales A P West, Bárbara Bomfim et al.•ARTICLE•Global Environmental Change•2024•Cited by: 5•References: 4

    Deforestation baselines are inconsistent across REDD+ methodologies. • Current REDD+ methodologies fail to properly measure additionality. • New REDD+ methodologies need to be urgently developed. The number of voluntary interventions seeking to generate carbon offsets by reducing deforestation and forest degradation, generally known as REDD+ projects, has increased significantly over the past decade. Offsets are issued based on project performanc…

  • Formal designation of Brazilian indigenous lands linked to small but consistent reductions in deforestation

    Open Access•Thales A P West•ARTICLE•Ecological Economics•2024•References: 7

    Indigenous territories in Brazil have existed since the pre-European discovery of the continent. Yet, many of them remain without formal recognition by the state. While numerous studies discuss the social implications of indigenous land (IL) designation, limited empirical evidence exists regarding its role in forest conservation. To address this gap, the present study employs a quasi-experimental design and causal-inference methods to estimate th…

  • Restoring credibility in carbon offsets through systematic ex post evaluation

    Open Access•Philippe Delacote, Sylvain Chabé‐Ferret et al.•ARTICLE•Nature Sustainability•2025•References: 4

  • Exploring European forest management futures

    Open Access•Niek Scherpenhuijzen, Thales A P West et al.•ARTICLE•Global Environmental Change•2026

    European forests are under increasing pressure from climate change and societal demands for ecosystem services, which are progressively formalized through European policy frameworks. Addressing these pressures requires adapting forest management to balance societal demands and policy objectives while accounting for future forest suitability. We explore alternative pathways for European forests, with a focus on the future extent and spatial distri…

  • Who gets credit for reduced deforestation? Evaluating additionality in subnational jurisdictional Redd+ under national policy reforms in Indonesia

    Open Access•Colas Chervier, Sandy Nofyanza et al.•ARTICLE•Ecological Economics•2026

    Forest carbon offsets have been criticised for overstated impacts, encouraging a shift from project-level schemes to jurisdictional programs intended to address deforestation drivers at scale. We evaluate the additionality of one of the first subnational initiatives to receive results-based payments: East Kalimantan's jurisdictional REDD+ program in Indonesia. Using remotely sensed data and the synthetic control method, we estimate counterfactual…

  • Making carbon offset not just a pipe dream

    Open Access•Lindsay Gifford, Carsten Warnecke et al.•ARTICLE•One Earth•2026

Conservation, Biodiversity, and Resource Management (11 works) · Environmental Science (11 works) · Ecology (9 works) · Economics (9 works) · Geography (8 works) · Agroforestry (7 works) · Economic and Environmental Valuation (7 works) · Forest Management and Policy (6 works) · Amazon rainforest (5 works) · Natural resource economics (5 works)

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