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Benjamin J Schoville

Biographic Data

ID635277
NAMEBenjamin J Schoville
GIVEN NAMESBenjamin J
FAMILY NAMESchoville
SIGNATURESCHOVILLE B J
AFFILIATIONSUniversity of Cape Town
ORCID0000-0002-0124-7959
VERIFIEDYes
TOTAL WORKS19
TOTAL CITATIONS187
AUTHOR COUNT19
EDITOR COUNT0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR2010
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2025
H-INDEX8
  • The Marine Isotope Stage 5 (∼105 ka) lithic assemblage from Ga-Mohana Hill North Rockshelter and insights into social transmission across the Kalahari Basin and its environs

    Open Access•Precious Chiwara-Maenzanise, Benjamin J Schoville et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Human Evolution•2025•References: 90

    The social transmission of cultural information is widely acknowledged as a key factor in the survival of our species. This paper explores lithic technological systems to assess the presence and extent of cultural information transmission between early human groups in the Kalahari Basin and its environs during Marine Isotope Stage (MIS) 5 (∼130-74 ka). This period is crucial for understanding the development and expansion of complex behaviors in …

  • Did climate change make Homo sapiens innovative, and if yes, how? Debated perspectives on the African Pleistocene record

    Open Access•J Wilkins, Benjamin J Schoville•ARTICLE•Quaternary Science Advances•2024•References: 88

    Our enhanced capacity to innovate is a key feature that sets Homo sapiens apart as a species. The Middle Stone Age archaeological record of Pleistocene Africa documents the emergence and elaboration of this capacity, and its relationship to changes in past climate and environments. However, the models and interpretations developed to understand the relationship between early Homo sapiens’ innovativeness and climate change are varied and often con…

  • Function, Style, and Standardization: Is the Proximal or Distal End of a Middle Stone Age Point More Variable

    Open Access•Benjamin J Schoville, Precious Chiwara-Maenzanise et al.•ARTICLE•Lithic Technology•2023•Cited by: 2•References: 81

    Middle Stone Age (MSA) point styles may reflect the development of regional identities of human social groups. MSA people likely used these points for various functions including as weapon tips. Recent work in cultural evolution suggests that functional aspects of technology tend to be more standardized and subject to negative selective pressures, while stylistic aspects are highly visible and tend to be more variable. This study examines the pat…

  • Holding your shape: Controlled tip fracture experiments on cast porcelain points

    Open Access•Liam Neill, C Clarkson et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Archaeological Science…•2022•Cited by: 5•References: 55

  • The Drone, the Snake, and the Crystal: Manifesting Potency in 3D Digital Replicas of Living Heritage and Archaeological Places

    Open Access•Stephen Wessel, Sechaba Maape et al.•ARTICLE•Archaeologies•2022•Cited by: 1•References: 16

    Creating and sharing 3D digital replicas of archaeological sites online has become increasingly common. They are being integrated in excavation workflows, used to foster public engagement with the site, and provide communication and outreach of research, which now happen on digital media platforms. However, there has been little introspection by the community involved in the 3D documentation field, which has resulted in problematic practices. We …

  • A Lithic Provisioning Model as a Proxy for Landscape Mobility in the Southern and Middle Kalahari

    Open Access•Benjamin J Schoville, Kyle S Brown et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Archaeological Method…•2021•Cited by: 17•References: 47

  • Exploring variability in lithic armature discard in the archaeological record

    Open Access•Claudine Gravel-Miguel, Julia K Murray et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Human Evolution•2021•Cited by: 11•References: 73

  • Fabric Analysis and Chronology at Ga-Mohana Hill North Rockshelter, Southern Kalahari Basin: Evidence for In Situ, Stratified Middle and Later Stone Age Deposits

    Open Access•J Wilkins, Benjamin J Schoville et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Paleolithic Archaeology•2020•Cited by: 9•References: 54

  • A quantitative analysis of wear distributions on Middle Stone Age marine shell beads from Blombos Cave, South Africa

    Open Access•Amy Hatton, Benjamin J Schoville et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Archaeological Science…•2019•Cited by: 6•References: 37

  • Experimental lithic tool displacement due to long-term animal disturbance

    Open Access•Benjamin J Schoville•ARTICLE•Archaeological and Anthropological…•2019•Cited by: 7•References: 39

  • The performance of heat-treated silcrete backed pieces in actualistic and controlled complex projectile experiments

    Open Access•Benjamin J Schoville, J Wilkins et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Archaeological Science…•2017•Cited by: 18•References: 74

  • Edge Damage on 500-Thousand-Year-Old Spear Tips from Kathu Pan 1, South Africa: The Combined Effects of Spear Use and Taphonomic Processes

    Open Access•J Wilkins, Benjamin J Schoville•CHAPTER•Multidisciplinary Approaches to…•2016

  • Landscape variability in tool-use and edge damage formation in South African Middle Stone Age lithic assemblages

    Benjamin J Schoville•ARTICLE•Azania Archaeological Research in…•2016•Cited by: 1•References: 226

    This study explores how early modern humans used stone tool technology to adapt to changing climates and coastlines in the Middle Stone Age of South Africa. The MSA is associated with the earliest fossil evidence for modern humans and complex cultural behaviors during a time period of dramatic climate change. Human culture allows for the creation, use, and transmission of technological knowledge that can evolve with changing environmental conditi…

  • A Middle Stone Age Paleoscape near the Pinnacle Point caves, Vleesbaai, South Africa

    Open Access•Simen Oestmo, Benjamin J Schoville et al.•ARTICLE•Quaternary International•2014

  • Kathu Pan 1 points and the assemblage-scale, probabilistic approach: A response to Rots and Plisson, “Projectiles and the abuse of the use-wear method in a search for impact”

    Open Access•J Wilkins, Benjamin J Schoville et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Archaeological Science•2014•Cited by: 9•References: 28

  • A model of hunter-gatherer skeletal element transport: The effect of prey body size, carriers, and distance

    Open Access•Benjamin J Schoville, María Llanos Castellanos Garijo et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Human Evolution•2014•Cited by: 40•References: 53

    Zooarchaeologists frequently use the relative abundance of skeletal elements in faunal assemblages in conjunction with foraging theory models to infer subsistence decisions made by prehistoric hunter-gatherers. However, foraging models applied to ethnoarchaeological cases have had variable success linking skeletal transport decisions with foraging predictions. Here, we approach this issue with the well-known Hadza data to statistically model the …

  • Testing a taphonomic predictive model of edge damage formation with Middle Stone Age points from Pinnacle Point Cave 13B and Die Kelders Cave 1, South Africa

    Open Access•Benjamin J Schoville•ARTICLE•Journal of Archaeological Science•2013•Cited by: 12•References: 32

  • An early and enduring advanced technology originating 71,000 years ago in South Africa

    Open Access•Kyle S Brown, C W Marean et al.•ARTICLE•Nature•2012

  • Frequency and distribution of edge damage on Middle Stone Age lithic points, Pinnacle Point 13B, South Africa

    Open Access•Benjamin J Schoville•ARTICLE•Journal of Human Evolution•2010•Cited by: 49•References: 50

  • Frequency and distribution of edge damage on Middle Stone Age lithic points, Pinnacle Point 13B, South Africa

    Open Access•Benjamin J Schoville•ARTICLE•Journal of Human Evolution•2010•Cited by: 49•References: 50

  • A model of hunter-gatherer skeletal element transport: The effect of prey body size, carriers, and distance

    Open Access•Benjamin J Schoville, María Llanos Castellanos Garijo et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Human Evolution•2014•Cited by: 40•References: 53

    Zooarchaeologists frequently use the relative abundance of skeletal elements in faunal assemblages in conjunction with foraging theory models to infer subsistence decisions made by prehistoric hunter-gatherers. However, foraging models applied to ethnoarchaeological cases have had variable success linking skeletal transport decisions with foraging predictions. Here, we approach this issue with the well-known Hadza data to statistically model the …

  • The performance of heat-treated silcrete backed pieces in actualistic and controlled complex projectile experiments

    Open Access•Benjamin J Schoville, J Wilkins et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Archaeological Science…•2017•Cited by: 18•References: 74

  • A Lithic Provisioning Model as a Proxy for Landscape Mobility in the Southern and Middle Kalahari

    Open Access•Benjamin J Schoville, Kyle S Brown et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Archaeological Method…•2021•Cited by: 17•References: 47

  • Testing a taphonomic predictive model of edge damage formation with Middle Stone Age points from Pinnacle Point Cave 13B and Die Kelders Cave 1, South Africa

    Open Access•Benjamin J Schoville•ARTICLE•Journal of Archaeological Science•2013•Cited by: 12•References: 32

  • Exploring variability in lithic armature discard in the archaeological record

    Open Access•Claudine Gravel-Miguel, Julia K Murray et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Human Evolution•2021•Cited by: 11•References: 73

  • Fabric Analysis and Chronology at Ga-Mohana Hill North Rockshelter, Southern Kalahari Basin: Evidence for In Situ, Stratified Middle and Later Stone Age Deposits

    Open Access•J Wilkins, Benjamin J Schoville et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Paleolithic Archaeology•2020•Cited by: 9•References: 54

  • Kathu Pan 1 points and the assemblage-scale, probabilistic approach: A response to Rots and Plisson, “Projectiles and the abuse of the use-wear method in a search for impact”

    Open Access•J Wilkins, Benjamin J Schoville et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Archaeological Science•2014•Cited by: 9•References: 28

  • Experimental lithic tool displacement due to long-term animal disturbance

    Open Access•Benjamin J Schoville•ARTICLE•Archaeological and Anthropological…•2019•Cited by: 7•References: 39

  • A quantitative analysis of wear distributions on Middle Stone Age marine shell beads from Blombos Cave, South Africa

    Open Access•Amy Hatton, Benjamin J Schoville et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Archaeological Science…•2019•Cited by: 6•References: 37

  • Holding your shape: Controlled tip fracture experiments on cast porcelain points

    Open Access•Liam Neill, C Clarkson et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Archaeological Science…•2022•Cited by: 5•References: 55

  • Function, Style, and Standardization: Is the Proximal or Distal End of a Middle Stone Age Point More Variable

    Open Access•Benjamin J Schoville, Precious Chiwara-Maenzanise et al.•ARTICLE•Lithic Technology•2023•Cited by: 2•References: 81

    Middle Stone Age (MSA) point styles may reflect the development of regional identities of human social groups. MSA people likely used these points for various functions including as weapon tips. Recent work in cultural evolution suggests that functional aspects of technology tend to be more standardized and subject to negative selective pressures, while stylistic aspects are highly visible and tend to be more variable. This study examines the pat…

  • The Drone, the Snake, and the Crystal: Manifesting Potency in 3D Digital Replicas of Living Heritage and Archaeological Places

    Open Access•Stephen Wessel, Sechaba Maape et al.•ARTICLE•Archaeologies•2022•Cited by: 1•References: 16

    Creating and sharing 3D digital replicas of archaeological sites online has become increasingly common. They are being integrated in excavation workflows, used to foster public engagement with the site, and provide communication and outreach of research, which now happen on digital media platforms. However, there has been little introspection by the community involved in the 3D documentation field, which has resulted in problematic practices. We …

  • Landscape variability in tool-use and edge damage formation in South African Middle Stone Age lithic assemblages

    Benjamin J Schoville•ARTICLE•Azania Archaeological Research in…•2016•Cited by: 1•References: 226

    This study explores how early modern humans used stone tool technology to adapt to changing climates and coastlines in the Middle Stone Age of South Africa. The MSA is associated with the earliest fossil evidence for modern humans and complex cultural behaviors during a time period of dramatic climate change. Human culture allows for the creation, use, and transmission of technological knowledge that can evolve with changing environmental conditi…

  • Frequency and distribution of edge damage on Middle Stone Age lithic points, Pinnacle Point 13B, South Africa

    Open Access•Benjamin J Schoville•ARTICLE•Journal of Human Evolution•2010•Cited by: 49•References: 50

  • An early and enduring advanced technology originating 71,000 years ago in South Africa

    Open Access•Kyle S Brown, C W Marean et al.•ARTICLE•Nature•2012

  • Testing a taphonomic predictive model of edge damage formation with Middle Stone Age points from Pinnacle Point Cave 13B and Die Kelders Cave 1, South Africa

    Open Access•Benjamin J Schoville•ARTICLE•Journal of Archaeological Science•2013•Cited by: 12•References: 32

  • A Middle Stone Age Paleoscape near the Pinnacle Point caves, Vleesbaai, South Africa

    Open Access•Simen Oestmo, Benjamin J Schoville et al.•ARTICLE•Quaternary International•2014

  • Kathu Pan 1 points and the assemblage-scale, probabilistic approach: A response to Rots and Plisson, “Projectiles and the abuse of the use-wear method in a search for impact”

    Open Access•J Wilkins, Benjamin J Schoville et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Archaeological Science•2014•Cited by: 9•References: 28

  • A model of hunter-gatherer skeletal element transport: The effect of prey body size, carriers, and distance

    Open Access•Benjamin J Schoville, María Llanos Castellanos Garijo et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Human Evolution•2014•Cited by: 40•References: 53

    Zooarchaeologists frequently use the relative abundance of skeletal elements in faunal assemblages in conjunction with foraging theory models to infer subsistence decisions made by prehistoric hunter-gatherers. However, foraging models applied to ethnoarchaeological cases have had variable success linking skeletal transport decisions with foraging predictions. Here, we approach this issue with the well-known Hadza data to statistically model the …

  • Edge Damage on 500-Thousand-Year-Old Spear Tips from Kathu Pan 1, South Africa: The Combined Effects of Spear Use and Taphonomic Processes

    Open Access•J Wilkins, Benjamin J Schoville•CHAPTER•Multidisciplinary Approaches to…•2016

  • Landscape variability in tool-use and edge damage formation in South African Middle Stone Age lithic assemblages

    Benjamin J Schoville•ARTICLE•Azania Archaeological Research in…•2016•Cited by: 1•References: 226

    This study explores how early modern humans used stone tool technology to adapt to changing climates and coastlines in the Middle Stone Age of South Africa. The MSA is associated with the earliest fossil evidence for modern humans and complex cultural behaviors during a time period of dramatic climate change. Human culture allows for the creation, use, and transmission of technological knowledge that can evolve with changing environmental conditi…

  • The performance of heat-treated silcrete backed pieces in actualistic and controlled complex projectile experiments

    Open Access•Benjamin J Schoville, J Wilkins et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Archaeological Science…•2017•Cited by: 18•References: 74

  • A quantitative analysis of wear distributions on Middle Stone Age marine shell beads from Blombos Cave, South Africa

    Open Access•Amy Hatton, Benjamin J Schoville et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Archaeological Science…•2019•Cited by: 6•References: 37

  • Experimental lithic tool displacement due to long-term animal disturbance

    Open Access•Benjamin J Schoville•ARTICLE•Archaeological and Anthropological…•2019•Cited by: 7•References: 39

  • Fabric Analysis and Chronology at Ga-Mohana Hill North Rockshelter, Southern Kalahari Basin: Evidence for In Situ, Stratified Middle and Later Stone Age Deposits

    Open Access•J Wilkins, Benjamin J Schoville et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Paleolithic Archaeology•2020•Cited by: 9•References: 54

  • A Lithic Provisioning Model as a Proxy for Landscape Mobility in the Southern and Middle Kalahari

    Open Access•Benjamin J Schoville, Kyle S Brown et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Archaeological Method…•2021•Cited by: 17•References: 47

  • Exploring variability in lithic armature discard in the archaeological record

    Open Access•Claudine Gravel-Miguel, Julia K Murray et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Human Evolution•2021•Cited by: 11•References: 73

  • Holding your shape: Controlled tip fracture experiments on cast porcelain points

    Open Access•Liam Neill, C Clarkson et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Archaeological Science…•2022•Cited by: 5•References: 55

  • The Drone, the Snake, and the Crystal: Manifesting Potency in 3D Digital Replicas of Living Heritage and Archaeological Places

    Open Access•Stephen Wessel, Sechaba Maape et al.•ARTICLE•Archaeologies•2022•Cited by: 1•References: 16

    Creating and sharing 3D digital replicas of archaeological sites online has become increasingly common. They are being integrated in excavation workflows, used to foster public engagement with the site, and provide communication and outreach of research, which now happen on digital media platforms. However, there has been little introspection by the community involved in the 3D documentation field, which has resulted in problematic practices. We …

  • Function, Style, and Standardization: Is the Proximal or Distal End of a Middle Stone Age Point More Variable

    Open Access•Benjamin J Schoville, Precious Chiwara-Maenzanise et al.•ARTICLE•Lithic Technology•2023•Cited by: 2•References: 81

    Middle Stone Age (MSA) point styles may reflect the development of regional identities of human social groups. MSA people likely used these points for various functions including as weapon tips. Recent work in cultural evolution suggests that functional aspects of technology tend to be more standardized and subject to negative selective pressures, while stylistic aspects are highly visible and tend to be more variable. This study examines the pat…

  • Did climate change make Homo sapiens innovative, and if yes, how? Debated perspectives on the African Pleistocene record

    Open Access•J Wilkins, Benjamin J Schoville•ARTICLE•Quaternary Science Advances•2024•References: 88

    Our enhanced capacity to innovate is a key feature that sets Homo sapiens apart as a species. The Middle Stone Age archaeological record of Pleistocene Africa documents the emergence and elaboration of this capacity, and its relationship to changes in past climate and environments. However, the models and interpretations developed to understand the relationship between early Homo sapiens’ innovativeness and climate change are varied and often con…

  • The Marine Isotope Stage 5 (∼105 ka) lithic assemblage from Ga-Mohana Hill North Rockshelter and insights into social transmission across the Kalahari Basin and its environs

    Open Access•Precious Chiwara-Maenzanise, Benjamin J Schoville et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Human Evolution•2025•References: 90

    The social transmission of cultural information is widely acknowledged as a key factor in the survival of our species. This paper explores lithic technological systems to assess the presence and extent of cultural information transmission between early human groups in the Kalahari Basin and its environs during Marine Isotope Stage (MIS) 5 (∼130-74 ka). This period is crucial for understanding the development and expansion of complex behaviors in …

Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology (18 works) · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies (15 works) · Archaeology (14 works) · Geography (14 works) · Geology (13 works) · Paleontology (13 works) · Forensic Anthropology and Bioarchaeology Studies (9 works) · Middle Stone Age (7 works) · Archaeology and Rock Art Studies (6 works) · Computer Science (6 works)

Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae