Toni Eerola
Biographic Data
| ID | 6386970 |
|---|---|
| NAME | Toni Eerola |
| GIVEN NAMES | Toni |
| FAMILY NAME | Eerola |
| SIGNATURE | EEROLA T |
| AFFILIATIONS | Geological Survey of Finland |
| ORCID | 0000-0002-4034-1649 |
| VERIFIED | Yes |
| TOTAL WORKS | 3 |
| TOTAL CITATIONS | 2 |
| WORKS AS AUTHOR | 3 |
| WORKS AS EDITOR | 0 |
| FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2024 |
| LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2026 |
| H-INDEX | 1 |
Not in my leisure area! Trans-local resistance to mining and mineral exploration in Finland related to tourism and second homes
‘Not in my backyard’ (NIMBY) is a well-known phenomenon related to opposition manifested by residents against any proposed development project. In parallel to this, Finland has seen the development of a new phenomenon of resistance related to tourism and second homes alleged to be threatened by any proposed project. The phenomenon is termed ‘not in my leisure area’ (NIMLA). It was initially mentioned in connection with wind farms, mining, and min…
The dual challenge of securing critical raw materials and safeguarding biodiversity
The European Union (EU) faces the dual challenge of securing critical raw materials (CRMs) and protecting and restoring biodiversity by, e.g., expanding protected areas (PAs). While resource extraction is essential for resource security, many CRM deposits overlap with ecologically significant regions, raising concerns about environmental impacts. This study assesses the spatial association between CRMs and PAs across EU and neighboring countries …
The origin, evolution and impacts of the mining-sceptical movement in Finland
The evolution of the Finnish mining-sceptical movement (MSM) is described and situated within the context of Finnish environmental protest waves (EPWs). This evolution occurred through the uranium debate (UD; since 2005) and mining debate (MD; 2010–ongoing). These stages are described and compared with the characteristics of the Finnish EPWs. The purpose is to determine whether the evolution of the MSM represents a new EPW in Finland. Five EPWs a…
The origin, evolution and impacts of the mining-sceptical movement in Finland
The evolution of the Finnish mining-sceptical movement (MSM) is described and situated within the context of Finnish environmental protest waves (EPWs). This evolution occurred through the uranium debate (UD; since 2005) and mining debate (MD; 2010–ongoing). These stages are described and compared with the characteristics of the Finnish EPWs. The purpose is to determine whether the evolution of the MSM represents a new EPW in Finland. Five EPWs a…
The origin, evolution and impacts of the mining-sceptical movement in Finland
The evolution of the Finnish mining-sceptical movement (MSM) is described and situated within the context of Finnish environmental protest waves (EPWs). This evolution occurred through the uranium debate (UD; since 2005) and mining debate (MD; 2010–ongoing). These stages are described and compared with the characteristics of the Finnish EPWs. The purpose is to determine whether the evolution of the MSM represents a new EPW in Finland. Five EPWs a…
Not in my leisure area! Trans-local resistance to mining and mineral exploration in Finland related to tourism and second homes
‘Not in my backyard’ (NIMBY) is a well-known phenomenon related to opposition manifested by residents against any proposed development project. In parallel to this, Finland has seen the development of a new phenomenon of resistance related to tourism and second homes alleged to be threatened by any proposed project. The phenomenon is termed ‘not in my leisure area’ (NIMLA). It was initially mentioned in connection with wind farms, mining, and min…
The dual challenge of securing critical raw materials and safeguarding biodiversity
The European Union (EU) faces the dual challenge of securing critical raw materials (CRMs) and protecting and restoring biodiversity by, e.g., expanding protected areas (PAs). While resource extraction is essential for resource security, many CRM deposits overlap with ecologically significant regions, raising concerns about environmental impacts. This study assesses the spatial association between CRMs and PAs across EU and neighboring countries …
Mining and Resource Management (3 works) · Archaeology (1 work) · Context (archaeology (1 work) · Destinations (1 work) · Dual (grammatical number (1 work) · Dual purpose (1 work) · Economics (1 work) · Economy (1 work) · Environmental Justice and Health Disparities (1 work) · Environmentalism (1 work)