Grażyna Baranowska
Dados Biográficos
| ID | 6533882 |
|---|---|
| NOME | Grażyna Baranowska |
| PRENOMES | Grażyna |
| SOBRENOME | Baranowska |
| ASSINATURA | BARANOWSKA G |
| AFILIAÇÕES | Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg |
| ORCID | 0000-0001-6614-9121 |
| VERIFICADO | Sim |
| TOTAL DE OBRAS | 9 |
| TOTAL DE CITAÇÕES | 8 |
| TOTAL COMO AUTOR | 9 |
| TOTAL COMO EDITOR | 0 |
| PRIMEIRO ANO DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 2017 |
| ANO MAIS RECENTE DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 2026 |
| ÍNDICE H | 2 |
Migration als Druckmittel
Outward-looking memory laws
States appear to increasingly adopt memory laws that are aimed at other states and their societies than the state in which they have been adopted. In this article, we conceptualise these what we call 'outward-looking' memory laws, as opposed to 'inward-looking' memory laws. First, we compile different forms of outward-looking memory laws, distinguishing (1) 'externally-driven' memory laws that are motivated by considerations about the state's int…
Making pushback facts visible
Pushbacks are practices which result in migrants being forced across borders without an individual assessment of their protection needs. Pushback facts, however, often remain invisible in ECtHR case law because judges rely on state evidence, while states do not consistently record their practice and prevent migrants and civil society organisations from producing evidence. Additionally, states have at times failed to submit requested evidence or s…
Living up to obligations through the International Red Cross? A critique of states’ attempts to shift obligations when addressing missing persons
The article identifies and explains a phenomenon whereby states attempt to shift their responsibility in relation to missing persons and their families to the International Red Cross. This has dual effect: firstly, it leads to rightlessness of the missing and their families, and secondly, it diminishes the obligations of the states, which are the duty bearers. The attempted shift does not, however, lead to the International Red Cross becoming a d…
The Politics of Legal Facts
This article analyzes how the European Court of Human Rights (ECtHR) handles evidence of pushback, where states violently force asylum seekers away from borders. An examination of how the experiences of pushback survivors get translated (or not) into judgments contributes to theoretical discussions about truth, epistemic practices, and law. The article asks why so little of what researchers, journalists, civil society actors, and international or…
How long does the past endure? ‘Continuing violations’ and the ‘very distant past’ before the UN Human Rights Committee
The concept of ‘continuing violation’ allows reviewing applications concerning effects of violations that started before a treaty came into a force with regard to a state that allegedly committed the violation. This article analyses how the UN Human Rights Committee has recently approached two communications concerning continuing violations that occurred in the 1930s and 1940s (K.K. and Others v Russia; F.A.J. and B.M.R.A. v Spain). It critiques …
Sexist Hate Speech and the International Human Rights Law
For many women and girls sexist and misogynistic language is an everyday experience. Some instances of this speech can be categorized as ‘sexist hate speech’, as not only having an insulting or degrading character towards the individuals to whom the speech is addressed, but also resonating with the entire group, contributing to its silencing, marginalization and exclusion. The aim of this article is to examine how sexist hate speech is handled in…
The Puzzle of Punitive Memory Laws
In recent years and decades, authoritarian regimes and illiberal democracies have passed and enforced punitive memory laws, intending to ban certain interpretations of past events or sheltering official versions of history against challenges. This comes as no surprise in countries whose governments undermine pluralism and assume the existence of a historical truth that is stable over time, invariable, and self-explanatory. But why do liberal demo…
Advances and progress in the obligation to return the remains of missing and forcibly disappeared persons
This article analyzes the evolution in international law of the obligation to search for and return the remains of forcibly disappeared and missing persons. Receiving the remains of forcibly disappeared and missing persons is one of the primary needs of their families, who bring the issue to international courts and non-judicial mechanisms. This obligation has been incrementally recognized and developed by different human rights courts, which hav…
The Politics of Legal Facts
This article analyzes how the European Court of Human Rights (ECtHR) handles evidence of pushback, where states violently force asylum seekers away from borders. An examination of how the experiences of pushback survivors get translated (or not) into judgments contributes to theoretical discussions about truth, epistemic practices, and law. The article asks why so little of what researchers, journalists, civil society actors, and international or…
The Puzzle of Punitive Memory Laws
In recent years and decades, authoritarian regimes and illiberal democracies have passed and enforced punitive memory laws, intending to ban certain interpretations of past events or sheltering official versions of history against challenges. This comes as no surprise in countries whose governments undermine pluralism and assume the existence of a historical truth that is stable over time, invariable, and self-explanatory. But why do liberal demo…
Advances and progress in the obligation to return the remains of missing and forcibly disappeared persons
This article analyzes the evolution in international law of the obligation to search for and return the remains of forcibly disappeared and missing persons. Receiving the remains of forcibly disappeared and missing persons is one of the primary needs of their families, who bring the issue to international courts and non-judicial mechanisms. This obligation has been incrementally recognized and developed by different human rights courts, which hav…
The Puzzle of Punitive Memory Laws
In recent years and decades, authoritarian regimes and illiberal democracies have passed and enforced punitive memory laws, intending to ban certain interpretations of past events or sheltering official versions of history against challenges. This comes as no surprise in countries whose governments undermine pluralism and assume the existence of a historical truth that is stable over time, invariable, and self-explanatory. But why do liberal demo…
Sexist Hate Speech and the International Human Rights Law
For many women and girls sexist and misogynistic language is an everyday experience. Some instances of this speech can be categorized as ‘sexist hate speech’, as not only having an insulting or degrading character towards the individuals to whom the speech is addressed, but also resonating with the entire group, contributing to its silencing, marginalization and exclusion. The aim of this article is to examine how sexist hate speech is handled in…
How long does the past endure? ‘Continuing violations’ and the ‘very distant past’ before the UN Human Rights Committee
The concept of ‘continuing violation’ allows reviewing applications concerning effects of violations that started before a treaty came into a force with regard to a state that allegedly committed the violation. This article analyses how the UN Human Rights Committee has recently approached two communications concerning continuing violations that occurred in the 1930s and 1940s (K.K. and Others v Russia; F.A.J. and B.M.R.A. v Spain). It critiques …
The Politics of Legal Facts
This article analyzes how the European Court of Human Rights (ECtHR) handles evidence of pushback, where states violently force asylum seekers away from borders. An examination of how the experiences of pushback survivors get translated (or not) into judgments contributes to theoretical discussions about truth, epistemic practices, and law. The article asks why so little of what researchers, journalists, civil society actors, and international or…
Outward-looking memory laws
States appear to increasingly adopt memory laws that are aimed at other states and their societies than the state in which they have been adopted. In this article, we conceptualise these what we call 'outward-looking' memory laws, as opposed to 'inward-looking' memory laws. First, we compile different forms of outward-looking memory laws, distinguishing (1) 'externally-driven' memory laws that are motivated by considerations about the state's int…
Making pushback facts visible
Pushbacks are practices which result in migrants being forced across borders without an individual assessment of their protection needs. Pushback facts, however, often remain invisible in ECtHR case law because judges rely on state evidence, while states do not consistently record their practice and prevent migrants and civil society organisations from producing evidence. Additionally, states have at times failed to submit requested evidence or s…
Living up to obligations through the International Red Cross? A critique of states’ attempts to shift obligations when addressing missing persons
The article identifies and explains a phenomenon whereby states attempt to shift their responsibility in relation to missing persons and their families to the International Red Cross. This has dual effect: firstly, it leads to rightlessness of the missing and their families, and secondly, it diminishes the obligations of the states, which are the duty bearers. The attempted shift does not, however, lead to the International Red Cross becoming a d…
Migration als Druckmittel
Law (6 obras) · Political science (6 obras) · Human rights (4 obras) · Law (4 obras) · European and International Law Studies (3 obras) · Politics (3 obras) · Sociology (3 obras) · Criminal Law and Evidence (2 obras) · Eastern European Communism and Reforms (2 obras) · International human rights law (2 obras)