Clara Sandoval
Biographic Data
| ID | 6548115 |
|---|---|
| NAME | Clara Sandoval |
| GIVEN NAMES | Clara |
| FAMILY NAME | Sandoval |
| SIGNATURE | SANDOVAL C |
| AFFILIATIONS | Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia |
| ORCID | 0000-0001-9498-4714 |
| VERIFIED | Yes |
| TOTAL WORKS | 10 |
| TOTAL CITATIONS | 10 |
| AUTHOR COUNT | 10 |
| EDITOR COUNT | 0 |
| FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2005 |
| LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2026 |
| H-INDEX | 2 |
From harm to healing
Conflict-related sexual violence (CRSV) generates devastating harms that affect the individual victim (female, male, Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, Intersex, Queer and inclusive of other orientations (LGBTIQ+), disabled, young and elderly), families, communities and the whole fabric of society. CRSV is a public health concern as it can lead to health consequences including physical, psychosocial and stigma-related harms that are exacerbated…
Tilting at windmills
More than 20 years on from the signing of the Rome Statute, delivering victim-centred justice through reparations has been fraught with legal and practical challenges. The Court’s jurisprudence on reparations only began to emerge from 2012 and struggles to find purchase on implementation on the ground. In its first few cases of Lubanga, Katanga, and Al Mahdi the eligibility and forms of reparations have been limited to certain victims, subject to…
Monitoring, Cajoling and Promoting Dialogue
This article analyses the role of supranational human rights bodies in the implementation of their orders and recommendations in individual cases. It elicits the means, roles and impact of supranational mechanisms in triggering implementation processes by looking at the practice of UN treaty bodies and the three regional systems, through the in-depth study of specific cases and semi-structured interviews with relevant stakeholders. The article ar…
Balancing Specificity of Reparation Measures and States’ Discretion to Enhance Implementation
A recurrent statement when implementation of international orders or recommendations in individual cases is considered is the belief that greater specificity of the measures helps compliance. Our research project examined a number of decisions adopted by some of the UN treaty bodies, and the regional human rights commissions and courts, in Africa, the Americas and Europe, and attempted to trace the extent to which the reparations ordered by the s…
Doctrine, Practice, and Advocacy in the Inter-American Human Rights System
This book about the inter-American human rights system combines a comprehensive case-based review of the system’s jurisprudence and procedures with practice-oriented discussions to enable English-speaking students and practitioners to apply the system for addressing human rights violations in the Americas. In addition to using case excerpts from the Inter-American Commission and Court to illustrate the system’s jurisprudence in each area of human…
Two steps forward, one step back
This article is a contribution to an area of research that remains neglected in both the literature on reparations under international law and on the jurisprudence of the Inter-American Court of Human Rights: the coexistence of reparation regimes at the international and domestic level and the problems this creates. In particular, it reflects on the jurisprudential turn of the Inter-American Court in the area of reparations as a result of conside…
Influence of health rights discourses and community organizing on equitable access to health
BACKGROUND: The right to health is recognized as a fundamental human right. Social participation is implied in the fulfillment of health rights since Alma Ata posited its relevance for successful health programs, although a wide range of interpretations has been observed for this term. While Peruvian law recognizes community and social participation in health, it was the GFATM requirement of mixed public-civil society participation in Country Coo…
Determinants of unequal HIV care access among people living with HIV in Peru
BACKGROUND: Equity in access to health care among people living with HIV (PLHA) has not been extensively studied in Peru despite the fact there is significant social diversity within this group. We aimed to assess the extent to which health care provision to PLHA, including ARVT, was equitable and, if appropriate, identify factors associated with lower access. METHODS: We conducted a survey among adult PLHA in four cities in Peru, recruited throu…
A critical analysis of Peru's HIV grant proposals to the Global Fund
Peru has applied to six of the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria (the Global Fund) rounds for funding, achieving success on four occasions. The process of proposal development has, however, been criticised, especially concerning the use of evidence, relevance/consistency and performance indicators. We aimed to analyse the Peruvian Global Fund proposals according to those dimensions, providing feedback to improve future local eff…
A Critical View of the Protection of Refugees and IDPs by the Inter-American System of Human Rights
The paper critically assesses the law in action of the Inter-American System of Human Rights (IASHR) in the protection of the human rights of Internally Displaced Persons (IDPs) and refugees in the American continent. To this end, it sets out the key assumptions of a “working theory in development”, in the early stages of formation, for the protection of IDPs and refugees. The IASHR is usually seen as all-powerful, to which people in the American…
Tilting at windmills
More than 20 years on from the signing of the Rome Statute, delivering victim-centred justice through reparations has been fraught with legal and practical challenges. The Court’s jurisprudence on reparations only began to emerge from 2012 and struggles to find purchase on implementation on the ground. In its first few cases of Lubanga, Katanga, and Al Mahdi the eligibility and forms of reparations have been limited to certain victims, subject to…
Two steps forward, one step back
This article is a contribution to an area of research that remains neglected in both the literature on reparations under international law and on the jurisprudence of the Inter-American Court of Human Rights: the coexistence of reparation regimes at the international and domestic level and the problems this creates. In particular, it reflects on the jurisprudential turn of the Inter-American Court in the area of reparations as a result of conside…
Monitoring, Cajoling and Promoting Dialogue
This article analyses the role of supranational human rights bodies in the implementation of their orders and recommendations in individual cases. It elicits the means, roles and impact of supranational mechanisms in triggering implementation processes by looking at the practice of UN treaty bodies and the three regional systems, through the in-depth study of specific cases and semi-structured interviews with relevant stakeholders. The article ar…
Balancing Specificity of Reparation Measures and States’ Discretion to Enhance Implementation
A recurrent statement when implementation of international orders or recommendations in individual cases is considered is the belief that greater specificity of the measures helps compliance. Our research project examined a number of decisions adopted by some of the UN treaty bodies, and the regional human rights commissions and courts, in Africa, the Americas and Europe, and attempted to trace the extent to which the reparations ordered by the s…
A Critical View of the Protection of Refugees and IDPs by the Inter-American System of Human Rights
The paper critically assesses the law in action of the Inter-American System of Human Rights (IASHR) in the protection of the human rights of Internally Displaced Persons (IDPs) and refugees in the American continent. To this end, it sets out the key assumptions of a “working theory in development”, in the early stages of formation, for the protection of IDPs and refugees. The IASHR is usually seen as all-powerful, to which people in the American…
Influence of health rights discourses and community organizing on equitable access to health
BACKGROUND: The right to health is recognized as a fundamental human right. Social participation is implied in the fulfillment of health rights since Alma Ata posited its relevance for successful health programs, although a wide range of interpretations has been observed for this term. While Peruvian law recognizes community and social participation in health, it was the GFATM requirement of mixed public-civil society participation in Country Coo…
Determinants of unequal HIV care access among people living with HIV in Peru
BACKGROUND: Equity in access to health care among people living with HIV (PLHA) has not been extensively studied in Peru despite the fact there is significant social diversity within this group. We aimed to assess the extent to which health care provision to PLHA, including ARVT, was equitable and, if appropriate, identify factors associated with lower access. METHODS: We conducted a survey among adult PLHA in four cities in Peru, recruited throu…
A critical analysis of Peru's HIV grant proposals to the Global Fund
Peru has applied to six of the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria (the Global Fund) rounds for funding, achieving success on four occasions. The process of proposal development has, however, been criticised, especially concerning the use of evidence, relevance/consistency and performance indicators. We aimed to analyse the Peruvian Global Fund proposals according to those dimensions, providing feedback to improve future local eff…
Two steps forward, one step back
This article is a contribution to an area of research that remains neglected in both the literature on reparations under international law and on the jurisprudence of the Inter-American Court of Human Rights: the coexistence of reparation regimes at the international and domestic level and the problems this creates. In particular, it reflects on the jurisprudential turn of the Inter-American Court in the area of reparations as a result of conside…
Doctrine, Practice, and Advocacy in the Inter-American Human Rights System
This book about the inter-American human rights system combines a comprehensive case-based review of the system’s jurisprudence and procedures with practice-oriented discussions to enable English-speaking students and practitioners to apply the system for addressing human rights violations in the Americas. In addition to using case excerpts from the Inter-American Commission and Court to illustrate the system’s jurisprudence in each area of human…
Monitoring, Cajoling and Promoting Dialogue
This article analyses the role of supranational human rights bodies in the implementation of their orders and recommendations in individual cases. It elicits the means, roles and impact of supranational mechanisms in triggering implementation processes by looking at the practice of UN treaty bodies and the three regional systems, through the in-depth study of specific cases and semi-structured interviews with relevant stakeholders. The article ar…
Balancing Specificity of Reparation Measures and States’ Discretion to Enhance Implementation
A recurrent statement when implementation of international orders or recommendations in individual cases is considered is the belief that greater specificity of the measures helps compliance. Our research project examined a number of decisions adopted by some of the UN treaty bodies, and the regional human rights commissions and courts, in Africa, the Americas and Europe, and attempted to trace the extent to which the reparations ordered by the s…
Tilting at windmills
More than 20 years on from the signing of the Rome Statute, delivering victim-centred justice through reparations has been fraught with legal and practical challenges. The Court’s jurisprudence on reparations only began to emerge from 2012 and struggles to find purchase on implementation on the ground. In its first few cases of Lubanga, Katanga, and Al Mahdi the eligibility and forms of reparations have been limited to certain victims, subject to…
From harm to healing
Conflict-related sexual violence (CRSV) generates devastating harms that affect the individual victim (female, male, Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, Intersex, Queer and inclusive of other orientations (LGBTIQ+), disabled, young and elderly), families, communities and the whole fabric of society. CRSV is a public health concern as it can lead to health consequences including physical, psychosocial and stigma-related harms that are exacerbated…
Political science (9 works) · Human rights (7 works) · International Law and Human Rights (5 works) · Law (5 works) · Sociology (5 works) · Economics (4 works) · Law (4 works) · Law and economics (4 works) · Economic growth (3 works) · Global Peace and Security Dynamics (3 works)