Ying‐Ping Wang
Biographic Data
| ID | 6818565 |
|---|---|
| NAME | Ying‐Ping Wang |
| GIVEN NAMES | Ying‐Ping |
| FAMILY NAME | Wang |
| SIGNATURE | WANG Y P |
| AFFILIATIONS | CSIRO Oceans and Atmosphere |
| ORCID | 0000-0002-4614-6203 |
| VERIFIED | Yes |
| TOTAL WORKS | 17 |
| TOTAL CITATIONS | 0 |
| AUTHOR COUNT | 17 |
| EDITOR COUNT | 0 |
| FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2010 |
| LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2024 |
| H-INDEX | 0 |
Overlooked cooling effects of albedo in terrestrial ecosystems
Radiative forcing (RF) resulting from changes in surface albedo is increasingly recognized as a significant driver of global climate change but has not been adequately estimated, including by Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) assessment reports, compared with other warming agents. Here, we first present the physical foundation for modeling albedo-induced RF and the consequent global warming impact (GWI Δ α ). We then highlight the …
Widespread reduction in gross primary productivity caused by the compound heat and drought in Yangtze River Basin in 2022
Terrestrial ecosystems play a pivotal role in the global carbon sequestration process, and their photosynthetic capacity is highly susceptible to fluctuations in climate conditions. In 2022, the Yangtze River Basin (YRB) in China experienced an extensive and severe compounded heat and drought event. Compared with the past two decades, our results revealed that the temperature increased by approximately 0.78 ± 0.45 °C and precipitation decreased b…
Platycodin D inhibits HFD/STZ-induced diabetic nephropathy via inflammatory and apoptotic signaling pathways in C57BL/6 mice
CO 2 fertilization is spatially distinct from stomatal conductance reduction in controlling ecosystem water-use efficiency increase
It is well known that global ecosystem water-use efficiency (EWUE) has noticeably increased over the last several decades. However, it remains unclear how individual environmental drivers contribute to EWUE changes, particularly from CO 2 fertilization and stomatal suppression effects. Using a satellite-driven water–carbon coupling model—Penman–Monteith–Leuning version 2 (PML-V2), we quantified individual contributions from the observational driv…
Land carbon-concentration and carbon-climate feedbacks are significantly reduced by nitrogen and phosphorus limitation
We quantify the impact of nutrient (nitrogen and phosphorus) limitation on land carbon uptake and the sensitivity of this uptake to atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) concentrations (land carbon-concentration feedback) and surface air temperature (land-carbon climate feedback). We analyse simulations of the Australian Earth System Model (ACCESS-ESM1.5) with a prescribed 1% yr −1 CO 2 increase in three different configurations: (1) without nutrien…
Land surface models significantly underestimate the impact of land-use changes on global evapotranspiration
Despite numerous assessments of the impact of land-use change (LUC) on terrestrial evapotranspiration (ET) that have been conducted using land surface models (LSMs), no attempts have been made to evaluate their performance in this regard globally. Errors in simulating LUC impacts on ET largely stem from LUC data interpretation (LI, i.e. mapping of gridded LUC data into annual plant function types) and model structure (MS, i.e. parameterization of…
Comparing machine learning-derived global estimates of soil respiration and its components with those from terrestrial ecosystem models
The CO 2 efflux from soil (soil respiration (SR)) is one of the largest fluxes in the global carbon (C) cycle and its response to climate change could strongly influence future atmospheric CO 2 concentrations. Still, a large divergence of global SR estimates and its autotrophic (AR) and heterotrophic (HR) components exists among process based terrestrial ecosystem models. Therefore, alternatively derived global benchmark values are warranted for …
Alleviative effects of 20(R)-Rg3 on HFD/STZ-induced diabetic nephropathy via Mapk/NF-κB signaling pathways in C57BL/6 mice
Increased atmospheric vapor pressure deficit reduces global vegetation growth
Global vegetation greening trend stalled after the late 1990s due to increased atmospheric water demand.
Grasslands may be more reliable carbon sinks than forests in California
Although natural terrestrial ecosystems have sequestered ∼25% of anthropogenic CO2 emissions, the long-term sustainability of this key ecosystem service is under question. Forests have traditionally been viewed as robust carbon (C) sinks; however, extreme heat-waves, drought and wildfire have increased tree mortality, particularly in widespread semi-arid regions, which account for ∼41% of Earth's land surface. Using a set of modeling experiments,…
Non-uniform seasonal warming regulates vegetation greening and atmospheric CO 2 amplification over northern lands
The enhanced vegetation growth by climate warming plays a pivotal role in amplifying the seasonal cycle of atmospheric CO 2 at northern lands (>50N) since 1960s. However, the correlation between vegetation growth, temperature and seasonal amplitude of atmospheric CO 2 concentration have become elusive with the slowed increasing trend of vegetation growth and weakened temperature control on CO 2 uptake since late 1990s. Here, based on in situ atmo…
Using research networks to create the comprehensive datasets needed to assess nutrient availability as a key determinant of terrestrial carbon cycling
A wide range of research shows that nutrient availability strongly influences terrestrial carbon (C) cycling and shapes ecosystem responses to environmental changes and hence terrestrial feedbacks to climate. Nonetheless, our understanding of nutrient controls remains far from complete and poorly quantified, at least partly due to a lack of informative, comparable, and accessible datasets at regional-to-global scales. A growing research infrastru…
The dominant role of semi-arid ecosystems in the trend and variability of the land CO 2 sink
The difference is found at the margins The terrestrial biosphere absorbs about a quarter of all anthropogenic carbon dioxide emissions, but the amount that they take up varies from year to year. Why? Combining models and observations, Ahlström et al. found that marginal ecosystems—semiarid savannas and low-latitude shrublands—are responsible for most of the variability. Biological productivity in these semiarid regions is water-limited and strong…
Nitrogen and phosphorous limitation reduces the effects of land use change on land carbon uptake or emission
We used an Earth System Model that includes both nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) cycling to simulate the impacts of land-use and land-cover change (LULCC) for two representative concentration pathways (RCPs): a reforestation scenario (RCP4.5) and a deforestation scenario (RCP8.5). For each RCP, we performed simulations with and without LULCC using the carbon (C only) mode or including the full C, N and P cycles (CNP). We show, for the first time,…
P38 Mapk signal pathway involved in anti-inflammatory effect of chaihu-shugan-san and shen-ling-bai-zhu-san on hepatocyte in non-alcoholic steatohepatitis rats
BACKGROUND: Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), has over thousands-of-years history of use. Chaihu-Shugan-San (CSS), and Shen-ling-bai-zhu-San (SLBZS), are famous traditional Chinese herbal medicine formulas, which have been used in China, for the treatment of many chronic diseases. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This study investigated the anti-inflammatory effects of CSS and SLBZS on signaling molecules involved in p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase …
Harmonization of land-use scenarios for the period 1500–2100
In preparation for the fifth Assessment Report (AR5) of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), the international community is developing new advanced Earth System Models (ESMs) to assess the combined effects of human activities (e.g. land use and fossil fuel emissions) on the carbon-climate system. In addition, four Representative Concentration Pathway (RCP) scenarios of the future (2005–2100) are being provided by four Integrated …
Land and ocean nutrient and carbon cycle interactions
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Land and ocean nutrient and carbon cycle interactions
Harmonization of land-use scenarios for the period 1500–2100
In preparation for the fifth Assessment Report (AR5) of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), the international community is developing new advanced Earth System Models (ESMs) to assess the combined effects of human activities (e.g. land use and fossil fuel emissions) on the carbon-climate system. In addition, four Representative Concentration Pathway (RCP) scenarios of the future (2005–2100) are being provided by four Integrated …
P38 Mapk signal pathway involved in anti-inflammatory effect of chaihu-shugan-san and shen-ling-bai-zhu-san on hepatocyte in non-alcoholic steatohepatitis rats
BACKGROUND: Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), has over thousands-of-years history of use. Chaihu-Shugan-San (CSS), and Shen-ling-bai-zhu-San (SLBZS), are famous traditional Chinese herbal medicine formulas, which have been used in China, for the treatment of many chronic diseases. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This study investigated the anti-inflammatory effects of CSS and SLBZS on signaling molecules involved in p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase …
The dominant role of semi-arid ecosystems in the trend and variability of the land CO 2 sink
The difference is found at the margins The terrestrial biosphere absorbs about a quarter of all anthropogenic carbon dioxide emissions, but the amount that they take up varies from year to year. Why? Combining models and observations, Ahlström et al. found that marginal ecosystems—semiarid savannas and low-latitude shrublands—are responsible for most of the variability. Biological productivity in these semiarid regions is water-limited and strong…
Nitrogen and phosphorous limitation reduces the effects of land use change on land carbon uptake or emission
We used an Earth System Model that includes both nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) cycling to simulate the impacts of land-use and land-cover change (LULCC) for two representative concentration pathways (RCPs): a reforestation scenario (RCP4.5) and a deforestation scenario (RCP8.5). For each RCP, we performed simulations with and without LULCC using the carbon (C only) mode or including the full C, N and P cycles (CNP). We show, for the first time,…
Grasslands may be more reliable carbon sinks than forests in California
Although natural terrestrial ecosystems have sequestered ∼25% of anthropogenic CO2 emissions, the long-term sustainability of this key ecosystem service is under question. Forests have traditionally been viewed as robust carbon (C) sinks; however, extreme heat-waves, drought and wildfire have increased tree mortality, particularly in widespread semi-arid regions, which account for ∼41% of Earth's land surface. Using a set of modeling experiments,…
Non-uniform seasonal warming regulates vegetation greening and atmospheric CO 2 amplification over northern lands
The enhanced vegetation growth by climate warming plays a pivotal role in amplifying the seasonal cycle of atmospheric CO 2 at northern lands (>50N) since 1960s. However, the correlation between vegetation growth, temperature and seasonal amplitude of atmospheric CO 2 concentration have become elusive with the slowed increasing trend of vegetation growth and weakened temperature control on CO 2 uptake since late 1990s. Here, based on in situ atmo…
Using research networks to create the comprehensive datasets needed to assess nutrient availability as a key determinant of terrestrial carbon cycling
A wide range of research shows that nutrient availability strongly influences terrestrial carbon (C) cycling and shapes ecosystem responses to environmental changes and hence terrestrial feedbacks to climate. Nonetheless, our understanding of nutrient controls remains far from complete and poorly quantified, at least partly due to a lack of informative, comparable, and accessible datasets at regional-to-global scales. A growing research infrastru…
Increased atmospheric vapor pressure deficit reduces global vegetation growth
Global vegetation greening trend stalled after the late 1990s due to increased atmospheric water demand.
Land carbon-concentration and carbon-climate feedbacks are significantly reduced by nitrogen and phosphorus limitation
We quantify the impact of nutrient (nitrogen and phosphorus) limitation on land carbon uptake and the sensitivity of this uptake to atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) concentrations (land carbon-concentration feedback) and surface air temperature (land-carbon climate feedback). We analyse simulations of the Australian Earth System Model (ACCESS-ESM1.5) with a prescribed 1% yr −1 CO 2 increase in three different configurations: (1) without nutrien…
Land surface models significantly underestimate the impact of land-use changes on global evapotranspiration
Despite numerous assessments of the impact of land-use change (LUC) on terrestrial evapotranspiration (ET) that have been conducted using land surface models (LSMs), no attempts have been made to evaluate their performance in this regard globally. Errors in simulating LUC impacts on ET largely stem from LUC data interpretation (LI, i.e. mapping of gridded LUC data into annual plant function types) and model structure (MS, i.e. parameterization of…
Comparing machine learning-derived global estimates of soil respiration and its components with those from terrestrial ecosystem models
The CO 2 efflux from soil (soil respiration (SR)) is one of the largest fluxes in the global carbon (C) cycle and its response to climate change could strongly influence future atmospheric CO 2 concentrations. Still, a large divergence of global SR estimates and its autotrophic (AR) and heterotrophic (HR) components exists among process based terrestrial ecosystem models. Therefore, alternatively derived global benchmark values are warranted for …
Alleviative effects of 20(R)-Rg3 on HFD/STZ-induced diabetic nephropathy via Mapk/NF-κB signaling pathways in C57BL/6 mice
CO 2 fertilization is spatially distinct from stomatal conductance reduction in controlling ecosystem water-use efficiency increase
It is well known that global ecosystem water-use efficiency (EWUE) has noticeably increased over the last several decades. However, it remains unclear how individual environmental drivers contribute to EWUE changes, particularly from CO 2 fertilization and stomatal suppression effects. Using a satellite-driven water–carbon coupling model—Penman–Monteith–Leuning version 2 (PML-V2), we quantified individual contributions from the observational driv…
Platycodin D inhibits HFD/STZ-induced diabetic nephropathy via inflammatory and apoptotic signaling pathways in C57BL/6 mice
Overlooked cooling effects of albedo in terrestrial ecosystems
Radiative forcing (RF) resulting from changes in surface albedo is increasingly recognized as a significant driver of global climate change but has not been adequately estimated, including by Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) assessment reports, compared with other warming agents. Here, we first present the physical foundation for modeling albedo-induced RF and the consequent global warming impact (GWI Δ α ). We then highlight the …
Widespread reduction in gross primary productivity caused by the compound heat and drought in Yangtze River Basin in 2022
Terrestrial ecosystems play a pivotal role in the global carbon sequestration process, and their photosynthetic capacity is highly susceptible to fluctuations in climate conditions. In 2022, the Yangtze River Basin (YRB) in China experienced an extensive and severe compounded heat and drought event. Compared with the past two decades, our results revealed that the temperature increased by approximately 0.78 ± 0.45 °C and precipitation decreased b…
Environmental Science (14 works) · Biology (10 works) · Geography (10 works) · Ecology (9 works) · Atmospheric sciences (8 works) · Ecosystem (8 works) · Climate change (7 works) · Climate variability and models (7 works) · Climatology (7 works) · Carbon cycle (6 works)