Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

P Schaafsma

Biographic Data

ID70638
NAMEP Schaafsma
GIVEN NAMESP
FAMILY NAMESchaafsma
SIGNATURESCHAAFSMA P
AFFILIATIONSMuseum of Indian Arts and Culture
ORCID0000-0003-2488-3795
VERIFIEDYes
TOTAL WORKS22
TOTAL CITATIONS43
AUTHOR COUNT22
EDITOR COUNT0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR1966
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2025
H-INDEX3
  • Ancestral Pueblo and Historic Ute Rock Art, and Euro-American Inscriptions in the Canyons of the Ancients National Monument, Colorado, USA

    Open Access•Radosław Palonka, P Schaafsma et al.•ARTICLE•Arts•2025

    In the central Mesa Verde region, rock art occurs on canyon walls and on boulders that are frequently associated with other archaeological remains. Moreover, rock art, together with architecture and pottery, is actually a primary source of archaeological information about the presence of various cultures in the area. It includes paintings and petroglyphs of Ancestral Pueblo farming communities, images and inscriptions made by post-contact Ute and…

  • Ducks and the Basketmakers in the Four Corners Region of the American Southwest

    P Schaafsma•ARTICLE•KIVA•2024•References: 9

    Rock art may provide insights into the fluid cosmological relationships between people and other living beings. Described here is an iconographic cluster of Basketmaker II-III figures referred to as the “duck complex” with its geographic focus in the central San Juan region of Utah and Arizona. It consists of images of ducks themselves, as well as depictions of anthropomorphs with ducks on their heads that are often associated with fluteplayers, …

  • Digital documentation and analysis of Native American rock art and Euro-American historical inscriptions from the Canyons of the Ancients National Monument, Colorado

    Open Access•Radosław Palonka, P Schaafsma et al.•ARTICLE•Antiquity•2023•Cited by: 1•References: 3

    Detailed photogrammetry and 3D laser scanning of rock art, geophysics research and sondage excavations conducted at the Painted Hand Petroglyph Panel, a large rock art site in south-western Colorado, USA, has revealed new information about the cultural situation in the pre-Columbian and historic North American Southwest

  • Human Images and Blurring Boundaries. The Pueblo Body in Cosmological Context

    Open Access•P Schaafsma•ARTICLE•Cambridge Archaeological Journal•2018•Cited by: 2•References: 14

    Images of the human form can be analysed for what they reveal about social roles, hierarchy, and other identities, as well as culturally determined perceptions about humanity's relationships to the natural environment and supernatural realm. It is proposed that the portrayal of the multitudinous human subjects related to religious ideology and practice in Rio Grande Tradition and Navajo rock art focuses on the interconnectedness of all things, de…

  • Religion on the Rocks

    P Schaafsma•ARTICLE•KIVA•2015

    Wright's volume is the most recent in a laudable series of studies of Hohokam rock art, but it differs significantly in its approach. The focus on the Hohokam petroglyphs and the associated archaeo

  • Landscapes of Origin in the Americas

    Richard Arnold, Merideth Paxton et al.•BOOK•Landscapes of origin in the…•2009•Cited by: 4

  • The Cave in the Kiva

    Open Access•P Schaafsma•ARTICLE•American Antiquity•2009•Cited by: 7•References: 13

    The elaborate symbolism painted around wall niches in Rio Grande Pueblo IV kivas ca. A.D. 1370-1600 at Pottery Mound and Kuaua describe a cosmological paradigm of layered worlds accessed by supernatural passageways. This paper examines the niche iconography at these sites and the associated metaphors represented in the surrounding murals. Equivalent to the sípàapuni and symbolic of the landscape cave, the niche as a portal to the watery and fecun…

  • Signs of Casas Grandes Shamans . Christine S. VanPool , Todd L. VanPool

    P Schaafsma•ARTICLE•Journal of Anthropological Research•2008

  • Documenting Conflict in the Prehistoric Pueblo Southwest

    P Schaafsma•CHAPTER•North American Indigenous Warfare…•2007

  • A New Look at Tie-Dye and the Dot-in-a-Square Motif Ih the Prehispanic Southwest

    Laurie D Webster, Laurie Webster et al.•ARTICLE•KIVA•2006•Cited by: 1•References: 4

    Tie-dyed fabrics patterned with a dot-in-a-square motif appear in the archaeological textile record ofthe U.S.Southwest by the late twelfth or early thirteenth century. Mural images from Arizona and New Mexico suggest that tie-dye was one of the primary means of decorating ritual clothing by Pueblo N. Using evidence from textiles, ceramics, rock art, linguistics, and other media from the U.S. Southwest, Mesoamerica, and Peru, we explore the histo…

  • Out of the underworld

    P Schaafsma•ARTICLE•Hunter Gatherer Research•2003•Cited by: 1•References: 2

    Tied as it is to landscape, rock-art is a powerful vehicle for identifying and reconstructing past ideological systems regarding human relationships to natural environments. Rock-art can be used to help rediscover and define past cultural landscapes that have been rewritten by highways, cities, and other artefacts of the technological ideology of western culture. This study aims to show how rock-art – framed within its locational and graphic symb…

  • Handbook of Rock Art Research . David S. Whitley

    P Schaafsma•ARTICLE•Journal of Anthropological Research•2002

  • Kachinas in the Pueblo World

    Winifred Creamer, P Schaafsma•ARTICLE•Ethnohistory•1996

  • Daniel Wolfman 1939-1994

    Open Access•P Schaafsma, Curtis F Schaafsma et al.•ARTICLE•American Antiquity•1996

    A merican archaeologists lost a respected colleague when Daniel Wolfman passed away unexpectedly in Santa Fe, New Mexico, on November 25, 1994, due to heart complications. A pioneer in the field of chronometrics, his contributions to dating methods in archaeology in general and archaeomagnetism in particular have substantially advanced this specialized field, so basic to reconstructing the past

  • Rock Art in New Mexico

    Dennis Gilpin, P Schaafsma•ARTICLE•The American Indian Quarterly•1994

  • They Write Their Dreams on the Rock Forever

    Open Access•P Schaafsma•ARTICLE•American Anthropologist•1994

  • Shamans' Gallery

    P Schaafsma•ARTICLE•KIVA•1990•Cited by: 2•References: 6

    The Barrier Canyon style is a rock art style occurring in the Colorado River drainage in Utah and northwestern Colorado. An estimated time frame for the style is the late Western Archaic era with suggestions for earlier dating. A major site with stylistically related paintings, Shamans' Gallery, was recently recorded in the western part of Grand Canyon National Park, Arizona. The imagery at this site consists of over 40 abstract, elongated anthro…

  • Form, Content, and Function

    Open Access•P Schaafsma•CHAPTER•Advances in Archaeological Method…•1985

  • Evidence for the Origins of the Pueblo Katchina Cult as Suggested by Southwestern Rock Art

    Open Access•P Schaafsma, Curtis F Schaafsma•ARTICLE•American Antiquity•1974•Cited by: 24•References: 8

    Rock art studies have indicated that the katchina cult and associated religious sodalities arrived in the Pueblo Southwest in the early 14th century from the Jornada region of the Mogollon. Recent studies of prehistoric Pueblo social organization suggest that population aggregation after A.D. 1150 led to the need for means of intravillage social integration. It is proposed that the arrival of the katchina cult and its widespread acceptance occurr…

  • The Rock Art of Texas Indians. W. W. N ewcomb , J r

    Open Access•P Schaafsma•ARTICLE•American Anthropologist•1968

  • Navaho Folk Tales

    Harvey C Moore, Franc Johnson Newcomb et al.•ARTICLE•Man•1968

  • Rock Art in the Navajo Reservoir District

    Weston La Barre, P Schaafsma•ARTICLE•Western Folklore•1966•Cited by: 1

  • Evidence for the Origins of the Pueblo Katchina Cult as Suggested by Southwestern Rock Art

    Open Access•P Schaafsma, Curtis F Schaafsma•ARTICLE•American Antiquity•1974•Cited by: 24•References: 8

    Rock art studies have indicated that the katchina cult and associated religious sodalities arrived in the Pueblo Southwest in the early 14th century from the Jornada region of the Mogollon. Recent studies of prehistoric Pueblo social organization suggest that population aggregation after A.D. 1150 led to the need for means of intravillage social integration. It is proposed that the arrival of the katchina cult and its widespread acceptance occurr…

  • The Cave in the Kiva

    Open Access•P Schaafsma•ARTICLE•American Antiquity•2009•Cited by: 7•References: 13

    The elaborate symbolism painted around wall niches in Rio Grande Pueblo IV kivas ca. A.D. 1370-1600 at Pottery Mound and Kuaua describe a cosmological paradigm of layered worlds accessed by supernatural passageways. This paper examines the niche iconography at these sites and the associated metaphors represented in the surrounding murals. Equivalent to the sípàapuni and symbolic of the landscape cave, the niche as a portal to the watery and fecun…

  • Landscapes of Origin in the Americas

    Richard Arnold, Merideth Paxton et al.•BOOK•Landscapes of origin in the…•2009•Cited by: 4

  • Human Images and Blurring Boundaries. The Pueblo Body in Cosmological Context

    Open Access•P Schaafsma•ARTICLE•Cambridge Archaeological Journal•2018•Cited by: 2•References: 14

    Images of the human form can be analysed for what they reveal about social roles, hierarchy, and other identities, as well as culturally determined perceptions about humanity's relationships to the natural environment and supernatural realm. It is proposed that the portrayal of the multitudinous human subjects related to religious ideology and practice in Rio Grande Tradition and Navajo rock art focuses on the interconnectedness of all things, de…

  • Shamans' Gallery

    P Schaafsma•ARTICLE•KIVA•1990•Cited by: 2•References: 6

    The Barrier Canyon style is a rock art style occurring in the Colorado River drainage in Utah and northwestern Colorado. An estimated time frame for the style is the late Western Archaic era with suggestions for earlier dating. A major site with stylistically related paintings, Shamans' Gallery, was recently recorded in the western part of Grand Canyon National Park, Arizona. The imagery at this site consists of over 40 abstract, elongated anthro…

  • Digital documentation and analysis of Native American rock art and Euro-American historical inscriptions from the Canyons of the Ancients National Monument, Colorado

    Open Access•Radosław Palonka, P Schaafsma et al.•ARTICLE•Antiquity•2023•Cited by: 1•References: 3

    Detailed photogrammetry and 3D laser scanning of rock art, geophysics research and sondage excavations conducted at the Painted Hand Petroglyph Panel, a large rock art site in south-western Colorado, USA, has revealed new information about the cultural situation in the pre-Columbian and historic North American Southwest

  • A New Look at Tie-Dye and the Dot-in-a-Square Motif Ih the Prehispanic Southwest

    Laurie D Webster, Laurie Webster et al.•ARTICLE•KIVA•2006•Cited by: 1•References: 4

    Tie-dyed fabrics patterned with a dot-in-a-square motif appear in the archaeological textile record ofthe U.S.Southwest by the late twelfth or early thirteenth century. Mural images from Arizona and New Mexico suggest that tie-dye was one of the primary means of decorating ritual clothing by Pueblo N. Using evidence from textiles, ceramics, rock art, linguistics, and other media from the U.S. Southwest, Mesoamerica, and Peru, we explore the histo…

  • Out of the underworld

    P Schaafsma•ARTICLE•Hunter Gatherer Research•2003•Cited by: 1•References: 2

    Tied as it is to landscape, rock-art is a powerful vehicle for identifying and reconstructing past ideological systems regarding human relationships to natural environments. Rock-art can be used to help rediscover and define past cultural landscapes that have been rewritten by highways, cities, and other artefacts of the technological ideology of western culture. This study aims to show how rock-art – framed within its locational and graphic symb…

  • Rock Art in the Navajo Reservoir District

    Weston La Barre, P Schaafsma•ARTICLE•Western Folklore•1966•Cited by: 1

  • Rock Art in the Navajo Reservoir District

    Weston La Barre, P Schaafsma•ARTICLE•Western Folklore•1966•Cited by: 1

  • The Rock Art of Texas Indians. W. W. N ewcomb , J r

    Open Access•P Schaafsma•ARTICLE•American Anthropologist•1968

  • Navaho Folk Tales

    Harvey C Moore, Franc Johnson Newcomb et al.•ARTICLE•Man•1968

  • Evidence for the Origins of the Pueblo Katchina Cult as Suggested by Southwestern Rock Art

    Open Access•P Schaafsma, Curtis F Schaafsma•ARTICLE•American Antiquity•1974•Cited by: 24•References: 8

    Rock art studies have indicated that the katchina cult and associated religious sodalities arrived in the Pueblo Southwest in the early 14th century from the Jornada region of the Mogollon. Recent studies of prehistoric Pueblo social organization suggest that population aggregation after A.D. 1150 led to the need for means of intravillage social integration. It is proposed that the arrival of the katchina cult and its widespread acceptance occurr…

  • Form, Content, and Function

    Open Access•P Schaafsma•CHAPTER•Advances in Archaeological Method…•1985

  • Shamans' Gallery

    P Schaafsma•ARTICLE•KIVA•1990•Cited by: 2•References: 6

    The Barrier Canyon style is a rock art style occurring in the Colorado River drainage in Utah and northwestern Colorado. An estimated time frame for the style is the late Western Archaic era with suggestions for earlier dating. A major site with stylistically related paintings, Shamans' Gallery, was recently recorded in the western part of Grand Canyon National Park, Arizona. The imagery at this site consists of over 40 abstract, elongated anthro…

  • Rock Art in New Mexico

    Dennis Gilpin, P Schaafsma•ARTICLE•The American Indian Quarterly•1994

  • They Write Their Dreams on the Rock Forever

    Open Access•P Schaafsma•ARTICLE•American Anthropologist•1994

  • Kachinas in the Pueblo World

    Winifred Creamer, P Schaafsma•ARTICLE•Ethnohistory•1996

  • Daniel Wolfman 1939-1994

    Open Access•P Schaafsma, Curtis F Schaafsma et al.•ARTICLE•American Antiquity•1996

    A merican archaeologists lost a respected colleague when Daniel Wolfman passed away unexpectedly in Santa Fe, New Mexico, on November 25, 1994, due to heart complications. A pioneer in the field of chronometrics, his contributions to dating methods in archaeology in general and archaeomagnetism in particular have substantially advanced this specialized field, so basic to reconstructing the past

  • Handbook of Rock Art Research . David S. Whitley

    P Schaafsma•ARTICLE•Journal of Anthropological Research•2002

  • Out of the underworld

    P Schaafsma•ARTICLE•Hunter Gatherer Research•2003•Cited by: 1•References: 2

    Tied as it is to landscape, rock-art is a powerful vehicle for identifying and reconstructing past ideological systems regarding human relationships to natural environments. Rock-art can be used to help rediscover and define past cultural landscapes that have been rewritten by highways, cities, and other artefacts of the technological ideology of western culture. This study aims to show how rock-art – framed within its locational and graphic symb…

  • A New Look at Tie-Dye and the Dot-in-a-Square Motif Ih the Prehispanic Southwest

    Laurie D Webster, Laurie Webster et al.•ARTICLE•KIVA•2006•Cited by: 1•References: 4

    Tie-dyed fabrics patterned with a dot-in-a-square motif appear in the archaeological textile record ofthe U.S.Southwest by the late twelfth or early thirteenth century. Mural images from Arizona and New Mexico suggest that tie-dye was one of the primary means of decorating ritual clothing by Pueblo N. Using evidence from textiles, ceramics, rock art, linguistics, and other media from the U.S. Southwest, Mesoamerica, and Peru, we explore the histo…

  • Documenting Conflict in the Prehistoric Pueblo Southwest

    P Schaafsma•CHAPTER•North American Indigenous Warfare…•2007

  • Signs of Casas Grandes Shamans . Christine S. VanPool , Todd L. VanPool

    P Schaafsma•ARTICLE•Journal of Anthropological Research•2008

  • Landscapes of Origin in the Americas

    Richard Arnold, Merideth Paxton et al.•BOOK•Landscapes of origin in the…•2009•Cited by: 4

  • The Cave in the Kiva

    Open Access•P Schaafsma•ARTICLE•American Antiquity•2009•Cited by: 7•References: 13

    The elaborate symbolism painted around wall niches in Rio Grande Pueblo IV kivas ca. A.D. 1370-1600 at Pottery Mound and Kuaua describe a cosmological paradigm of layered worlds accessed by supernatural passageways. This paper examines the niche iconography at these sites and the associated metaphors represented in the surrounding murals. Equivalent to the sípàapuni and symbolic of the landscape cave, the niche as a portal to the watery and fecun…

  • Religion on the Rocks

    P Schaafsma•ARTICLE•KIVA•2015

    Wright's volume is the most recent in a laudable series of studies of Hohokam rock art, but it differs significantly in its approach. The focus on the Hohokam petroglyphs and the associated archaeo

  • Human Images and Blurring Boundaries. The Pueblo Body in Cosmological Context

    Open Access•P Schaafsma•ARTICLE•Cambridge Archaeological Journal•2018•Cited by: 2•References: 14

    Images of the human form can be analysed for what they reveal about social roles, hierarchy, and other identities, as well as culturally determined perceptions about humanity's relationships to the natural environment and supernatural realm. It is proposed that the portrayal of the multitudinous human subjects related to religious ideology and practice in Rio Grande Tradition and Navajo rock art focuses on the interconnectedness of all things, de…

  • Digital documentation and analysis of Native American rock art and Euro-American historical inscriptions from the Canyons of the Ancients National Monument, Colorado

    Open Access•Radosław Palonka, P Schaafsma et al.•ARTICLE•Antiquity•2023•Cited by: 1•References: 3

    Detailed photogrammetry and 3D laser scanning of rock art, geophysics research and sondage excavations conducted at the Painted Hand Petroglyph Panel, a large rock art site in south-western Colorado, USA, has revealed new information about the cultural situation in the pre-Columbian and historic North American Southwest

  • Ducks and the Basketmakers in the Four Corners Region of the American Southwest

    P Schaafsma•ARTICLE•KIVA•2024•References: 9

    Rock art may provide insights into the fluid cosmological relationships between people and other living beings. Described here is an iconographic cluster of Basketmaker II-III figures referred to as the “duck complex” with its geographic focus in the central San Juan region of Utah and Arizona. It consists of images of ducks themselves, as well as depictions of anthropomorphs with ducks on their heads that are often associated with fluteplayers, …

  • Ancestral Pueblo and Historic Ute Rock Art, and Euro-American Inscriptions in the Canyons of the Ancients National Monument, Colorado, USA

    Open Access•Radosław Palonka, P Schaafsma et al.•ARTICLE•Arts•2025

    In the central Mesa Verde region, rock art occurs on canyon walls and on boulders that are frequently associated with other archaeological remains. Moreover, rock art, together with architecture and pottery, is actually a primary source of archaeological information about the presence of various cultures in the area. It includes paintings and petroglyphs of Ancestral Pueblo farming communities, images and inscriptions made by post-contact Ute and…

History (17 works) · Archaeology (15 works) · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies (11 works) · Art (11 works) · Geography (11 works) · Rock art (11 works) · Archaeology and Rock Art Studies (10 works) · Art history (8 works) · History (6 works) · Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology (6 works)

Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae